Google Git
Sign in
swiftshader / SwiftShader / d6e903bdc9ef8b6d8f29cc753143c72f8b88425d / . / third_party / subzero / src / IceTargetLoweringX86BaseImpl.h
blob: e7d04f6a9feee15d55a680278889c9d5aec78dfa [file] [log] [blame]
//===- subzero/src/IceTargetLoweringX86BaseImpl.h - x86 lowering -*- C++ -*-==//
//
// The Subzero Code Generator
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
///
/// \file
/// \brief Implements the TargetLoweringX86Base class, which consists almost
/// entirely of the lowering sequence for each high-level instruction.
///
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef SUBZERO_SRC_ICETARGETLOWERINGX86BASEIMPL_H
#define SUBZERO_SRC_ICETARGETLOWERINGX86BASEIMPL_H
#include "IceCfg.h"
#include "IceCfgNode.h"
#include "IceClFlags.h"
#include "IceDefs.h"
#include "IceELFObjectWriter.h"
#include "IceGlobalInits.h"
#include "IceInstVarIter.h"
#include "IceInstX86Base.h"
#include "IceLiveness.h"
#include "IceOperand.h"
#include "IcePhiLoweringImpl.h"
#include "IceUtils.h"
#include "IceVariableSplitting.h"
#include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
#include <stack>
namespace Ice {
namespace X86 {
template <typename T> struct PoolTypeConverter {};
template <> struct PoolTypeConverter<float> {
using PrimitiveIntType = uint32_t;
using IceType = ConstantFloat;
static const Type Ty = IceType_f32;
static const char *TypeName;
static const char *AsmTag;
static const char *PrintfString;
};
template <> struct PoolTypeConverter<double> {
using PrimitiveIntType = uint64_t;
using IceType = ConstantDouble;
static const Type Ty = IceType_f64;
static const char *TypeName;
static const char *AsmTag;
static const char *PrintfString;
};
// Add converter for int type constant pooling
template <> struct PoolTypeConverter<uint32_t> {
using PrimitiveIntType = uint32_t;
using IceType = ConstantInteger32;
static const Type Ty = IceType_i32;
static const char *TypeName;
static const char *AsmTag;
static const char *PrintfString;
};
// Add converter for int type constant pooling
template <> struct PoolTypeConverter<uint16_t> {
using PrimitiveIntType = uint32_t;
using IceType = ConstantInteger32;
static const Type Ty = IceType_i16;
static const char *TypeName;
static const char *AsmTag;
static const char *PrintfString;
};
// Add converter for int type constant pooling
template <> struct PoolTypeConverter<uint8_t> {
using PrimitiveIntType = uint32_t;
using IceType = ConstantInteger32;
static const Type Ty = IceType_i8;
static const char *TypeName;
static const char *AsmTag;
static const char *PrintfString;
};
} // end of namespace X86
namespace X86NAMESPACE {
// The Microsoft x64 ABI requires the caller to allocate a minimum 32 byte
// "shadow store" (aka "home space") so that the callee may copy the 4
// register args to it.
template <typename Traits> SizeT getShadowStoreSize() {
#if defined(SUBZERO_USE_MICROSOFT_ABI)
static const SizeT ShadowStoreSize =
Traits::Is64Bit ? 4 * typeWidthInBytes(Traits::WordType) : 0;
return ShadowStoreSize;
#else
return 0;
#endif
}
using Utils::BoolFlagSaver;
template <typename Traits> class BoolFoldingEntry {
BoolFoldingEntry(const BoolFoldingEntry &) = delete;
public:
BoolFoldingEntry() = default;
explicit BoolFoldingEntry(Inst *I);
BoolFoldingEntry &operator=(const BoolFoldingEntry &) = default;
/// Instr is the instruction producing the i1-type variable of interest.
Inst *Instr = nullptr;
/// IsComplex is the cached result of BoolFolding::hasComplexLowering(Instr).
bool IsComplex = false;
/// IsLiveOut is initialized conservatively to true, and is set to false when
/// we encounter an instruction that ends Var's live range. We disable the
/// folding optimization when Var is live beyond this basic block. Note that
/// if liveness analysis is not performed (e.g. in Om1 mode), IsLiveOut will
/// always be true and the folding optimization will never be performed.
bool IsLiveOut = true;
// NumUses counts the number of times Var is used as a source operand in the
// basic block. If IsComplex is true and there is more than one use of Var,
// then the folding optimization is disabled for Var.
uint32_t NumUses = 0;
};
template <typename Traits> class BoolFolding {
public:
enum BoolFoldingProducerKind {
PK_None,
// TODO(jpp): PK_Icmp32 is no longer meaningful. Rename to PK_IcmpNative.
PK_Icmp32,
PK_Icmp64,
PK_Fcmp,
PK_Trunc,
PK_Arith // A flag-setting arithmetic instruction.
};
/// Currently the actual enum values are not used (other than CK_None), but we
/// go ahead and produce them anyway for symmetry with the
/// BoolFoldingProducerKind.
enum BoolFoldingConsumerKind { CK_None, CK_Br, CK_Select, CK_Sext, CK_Zext };
private:
BoolFolding(const BoolFolding &) = delete;
BoolFolding &operator=(const BoolFolding &) = delete;
public:
BoolFolding() = default;
static BoolFoldingProducerKind getProducerKind(const Inst *Instr);
static BoolFoldingConsumerKind getConsumerKind(const Inst *Instr);
static bool hasComplexLowering(const Inst *Instr);
static bool isValidFolding(BoolFoldingProducerKind ProducerKind,
BoolFoldingConsumerKind ConsumerKind);
void init(CfgNode *Node);
const Inst *getProducerFor(const Operand *Opnd) const;
void dump(const Cfg *Func) const;
private:
/// Returns true if Producers contains a valid entry for the given VarNum.
bool containsValid(SizeT VarNum) const {
auto Element = Producers.find(VarNum);
return Element != Producers.end() && Element->second.Instr != nullptr;
}
void setInvalid(SizeT VarNum) { Producers[VarNum].Instr = nullptr; }
void invalidateProducersOnStore(const Inst *Instr);
/// Producers maps Variable::Number to a BoolFoldingEntry.
CfgUnorderedMap<SizeT, BoolFoldingEntry<Traits>> Producers;
};
template <typename Traits>
BoolFoldingEntry<Traits>::BoolFoldingEntry(Inst *I)
: Instr(I), IsComplex(BoolFolding<Traits>::hasComplexLowering(I)) {}
template <typename Traits>
typename BoolFolding<Traits>::BoolFoldingProducerKind
BoolFolding<Traits>::getProducerKind(const Inst *Instr) {
if (llvm::isa<InstIcmp>(Instr)) {
if (Traits::Is64Bit || Instr->getSrc(0)->getType() != IceType_i64)
return PK_Icmp32;
return PK_Icmp64;
}
if (llvm::isa<InstFcmp>(Instr))
return PK_Fcmp;
if (auto *Arith = llvm::dyn_cast<InstArithmetic>(Instr)) {
if (Traits::Is64Bit || Arith->getSrc(0)->getType() != IceType_i64) {
switch (Arith->getOp()) {
default:
return PK_None;
case InstArithmetic::And:
case InstArithmetic::Or:
return PK_Arith;
}
}
}
return PK_None; // TODO(stichnot): remove this
if (auto *Cast = llvm::dyn_cast<InstCast>(Instr)) {
switch (Cast->getCastKind()) {
default:
return PK_None;
case InstCast::Trunc:
return PK_Trunc;
}
}
return PK_None;
}
template <typename Traits>
typename BoolFolding<Traits>::BoolFoldingConsumerKind
BoolFolding<Traits>::getConsumerKind(const Inst *Instr) {
if (llvm::isa<InstBr>(Instr))
return CK_Br;
if (llvm::isa<InstSelect>(Instr))
return CK_Select;
return CK_None; // TODO(stichnot): remove this
if (auto *Cast = llvm::dyn_cast<InstCast>(Instr)) {
switch (Cast->getCastKind()) {
default:
return CK_None;
case InstCast::Sext:
return CK_Sext;
case InstCast::Zext:
return CK_Zext;
}
}
return CK_None;
}
/// Returns true if the producing instruction has a "complex" lowering sequence.
/// This generally means that its lowering sequence requires more than one
/// conditional branch, namely 64-bit integer compares and some floating-point
/// compares. When this is true, and there is more than one consumer, we prefer
/// to disable the folding optimization because it minimizes branches.
template <typename Traits>
bool BoolFolding<Traits>::hasComplexLowering(const Inst *Instr) {
switch (getProducerKind(Instr)) {
default:
return false;
case PK_Icmp64:
return !Traits::Is64Bit;
case PK_Fcmp:
return Traits::TableFcmp[llvm::cast<InstFcmp>(Instr)->getCondition()].C2 !=
Traits::Cond::Br_None;
}
}
template <typename Traits>
bool BoolFolding<Traits>::isValidFolding(
typename BoolFolding<Traits>::BoolFoldingProducerKind ProducerKind,
typename BoolFolding<Traits>::BoolFoldingConsumerKind ConsumerKind) {
switch (ProducerKind) {
default:
return false;
case PK_Icmp32:
case PK_Icmp64:
case PK_Fcmp:
return (ConsumerKind == CK_Br) || (ConsumerKind == CK_Select);
case PK_Arith:
return ConsumerKind == CK_Br;
}
}
template <typename Traits> void BoolFolding<Traits>::init(CfgNode *Node) {
Producers.clear();
for (Inst &Instr : Node->getInsts()) {
if (Instr.isDeleted())
continue;
invalidateProducersOnStore(&Instr);
// Check whether Instr is a valid producer.
Variable *Var = Instr.getDest();
if (Var) { // only consider instructions with an actual dest var
if (isBooleanType(Var->getType())) { // only bool-type dest vars
if (getProducerKind(&Instr) != PK_None) { // white-listed instructions
Producers[Var->getIndex()] = BoolFoldingEntry<Traits>(&Instr);
}
}
}
// Check each src variable against the map.
FOREACH_VAR_IN_INST(Var, Instr) {
SizeT VarNum = Var->getIndex();
if (!containsValid(VarNum))
continue;
// All valid consumers use Var as the first source operand
if (IndexOfVarOperandInInst(Var) != 0) {
setInvalid(VarNum);
continue;
}
// Consumer instructions must be white-listed
typename BoolFolding<Traits>::BoolFoldingConsumerKind ConsumerKind =
getConsumerKind(&Instr);
if (ConsumerKind == CK_None) {
setInvalid(VarNum);
continue;
}
typename BoolFolding<Traits>::BoolFoldingProducerKind ProducerKind =
getProducerKind(Producers[VarNum].Instr);
if (!isValidFolding(ProducerKind, ConsumerKind)) {
setInvalid(VarNum);
continue;
}
// Avoid creating multiple copies of complex producer instructions.
if (Producers[VarNum].IsComplex && Producers[VarNum].NumUses > 0) {
setInvalid(VarNum);
continue;
}
++Producers[VarNum].NumUses;
if (Instr.isLastUse(Var)) {
Producers[VarNum].IsLiveOut = false;
}
}
}
for (auto &I : Producers) {
// Ignore entries previously marked invalid.
if (I.second.Instr == nullptr)
continue;
// Disable the producer if its dest may be live beyond this block.
if (I.second.IsLiveOut) {
setInvalid(I.first);
continue;
}
// Mark as "dead" rather than outright deleting. This is so that other
// peephole style optimizations during or before lowering have access to
// this instruction in undeleted form. See for example
// tryOptimizedCmpxchgCmpBr().
I.second.Instr->setDead();
}
}
template <typename Traits>
const Inst *BoolFolding<Traits>::getProducerFor(const Operand *Opnd) const {
auto *Var = llvm::dyn_cast<const Variable>(Opnd);
if (Var == nullptr)
return nullptr;
SizeT VarNum = Var->getIndex();
auto Element = Producers.find(VarNum);
if (Element == Producers.end())
return nullptr;
return Element->second.Instr;
}
template <typename Traits>
void BoolFolding<Traits>::dump(const Cfg *Func) const {
if (!BuildDefs::dump() || !Func->isVerbose(IceV_Folding))
return;
OstreamLocker L(Func->getContext());
Ostream &Str = Func->getContext()->getStrDump();
for (auto &I : Producers) {
if (I.second.Instr == nullptr)
continue;
Str << "Found foldable producer:\n ";
I.second.Instr->dump(Func);
Str << "\n";
}
}
/// If the given instruction has potential memory side effects (e.g. store, rmw,
/// or a call instruction with potential memory side effects), then we must not
/// allow a pre-store Producer instruction with memory operands to be folded
/// into a post-store Consumer instruction. If this is detected, the Producer
/// is invalidated.
///
/// We use the Producer's IsLiveOut field to determine whether any potential
/// Consumers come after this store instruction. The IsLiveOut field is
/// initialized to true, and BoolFolding::init() sets IsLiveOut to false when it
/// sees the variable's definitive last use (indicating the variable is not in
/// the node's live-out set). Thus if we see here that IsLiveOut is false, we
/// know that there can be no consumers after the store, and therefore we know
/// the folding is safe despite the store instruction.
template <typename Traits>
void BoolFolding<Traits>::invalidateProducersOnStore(const Inst *Instr) {
if (!Instr->isMemoryWrite())
return;
for (auto &ProducerPair : Producers) {
if (!ProducerPair.second.IsLiveOut)
continue;
Inst *PInst = ProducerPair.second.Instr;
if (PInst == nullptr)
continue;
bool HasMemOperand = false;
const SizeT SrcSize = PInst->getSrcSize();
for (SizeT I = 0; I < SrcSize; ++I) {
if (llvm::isa<typename Traits::X86OperandMem>(PInst->getSrc(I))) {
HasMemOperand = true;
break;
}
}
if (!HasMemOperand)
continue;
setInvalid(ProducerPair.first);
}
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::initNodeForLowering(CfgNode *Node) {
FoldingInfo.init(Node);
FoldingInfo.dump(Func);
}
template <typename TraitsType>
TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::TargetX86Base(Cfg *Func)
: TargetLowering(Func), NeedSandboxing(SandboxingType == ST_NaCl) {
static_assert(
(Traits::InstructionSet::End - Traits::InstructionSet::Begin) ==
(TargetInstructionSet::X86InstructionSet_End -
TargetInstructionSet::X86InstructionSet_Begin),
"Traits::InstructionSet range different from TargetInstructionSet");
if (getFlags().getTargetInstructionSet() !=
TargetInstructionSet::BaseInstructionSet) {
InstructionSet = static_cast<InstructionSetEnum>(
(getFlags().getTargetInstructionSet() -
TargetInstructionSet::X86InstructionSet_Begin) +
Traits::InstructionSet::Begin);
}
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::staticInit(GlobalContext *Ctx) {
RegNumT::setLimit(Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_NUM);
Traits::initRegisterSet(getFlags(), &TypeToRegisterSet, &RegisterAliases);
for (size_t i = 0; i < TypeToRegisterSet.size(); ++i)
TypeToRegisterSetUnfiltered[i] = TypeToRegisterSet[i];
filterTypeToRegisterSet(Ctx, Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_NUM,
TypeToRegisterSet.data(), TypeToRegisterSet.size(),
Traits::getRegName, getRegClassName);
PcRelFixup = Traits::FK_PcRel;
AbsFixup = getFlags().getUseNonsfi() ? Traits::FK_Gotoff : Traits::FK_Abs;
}
template <typename TraitsType>
bool TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::shouldBePooled(const Constant *C) {
if (auto *ConstFloat = llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantFloat>(C)) {
return !Utils::isPositiveZero(ConstFloat->getValue());
}
if (auto *ConstDouble = llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantDouble>(C)) {
return !Utils::isPositiveZero(ConstDouble->getValue());
}
if (getFlags().getRandomizeAndPoolImmediatesOption() != RPI_Pool) {
return false;
}
return C->shouldBeRandomizedOrPooled();
}
template <typename TraitsType>
::Ice::Type TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::getPointerType() {
if (!Traits::Is64Bit ||
::Ice::getFlags().getApplicationBinaryInterface() == ::Ice::ABI_PNaCl) {
return ::Ice::IceType_i32;
}
return ::Ice::IceType_i64;
}
template <typename TraitsType> void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::translateO2() {
TimerMarker T(TimerStack::TT_O2, Func);
if (SandboxingType != ST_None) {
initRebasePtr();
}
genTargetHelperCalls();
Func->dump("After target helper call insertion");
// Merge Alloca instructions, and lay out the stack.
static constexpr bool SortAndCombineAllocas = true;
Func->processAllocas(SortAndCombineAllocas);
Func->dump("After Alloca processing");
// Run this early so it can be used to focus optimizations on potentially hot
// code.
// TODO(stichnot,ascull): currently only used for regalloc not
// expensive high level optimizations which could be focused on potentially
// hot code.
Func->generateLoopInfo();
Func->dump("After loop analysis");
if (getFlags().getLoopInvariantCodeMotion()) {
Func->loopInvariantCodeMotion();
Func->dump("After LICM");
}
if (getFlags().getLocalCSE() != Ice::LCSE_Disabled) {
Func->localCSE(getFlags().getLocalCSE() == Ice::LCSE_EnabledSSA);
Func->dump("After Local CSE");
Func->floatConstantCSE();
}
if (getFlags().getEnableShortCircuit()) {
Func->shortCircuitJumps();
Func->dump("After Short Circuiting");
}
if (!getFlags().getEnablePhiEdgeSplit()) {
// Lower Phi instructions.
Func->placePhiLoads();
if (Func->hasError())
return;
Func->placePhiStores();
if (Func->hasError())
return;
Func->deletePhis();
if (Func->hasError())
return;
Func->dump("After Phi lowering");
}
// Address mode optimization.
Func->getVMetadata()->init(VMK_SingleDefs);
Func->doAddressOpt();
Func->materializeVectorShuffles();
// Find read-modify-write opportunities. Do this after address mode
// optimization so that doAddressOpt() doesn't need to be applied to RMW
// instructions as well.
findRMW();
Func->dump("After RMW transform");
// Argument lowering
Func->doArgLowering();
// Target lowering. This requires liveness analysis for some parts of the
// lowering decisions, such as compare/branch fusing. If non-lightweight
// liveness analysis is used, the instructions need to be renumbered first
// TODO: This renumbering should only be necessary if we're actually
// calculating live intervals, which we only do for register allocation.
Func->renumberInstructions();
if (Func->hasError())
return;
// TODO: It should be sufficient to use the fastest liveness calculation,
// i.e. livenessLightweight(). However, for some reason that slows down the
// rest of the translation. Investigate.
Func->liveness(Liveness_Basic);
if (Func->hasError())
return;
Func->dump("After x86 address mode opt");
// Disable constant blinding or pooling for load optimization.
{
BoolFlagSaver B(RandomizationPoolingPaused, true);
doLoadOpt();
}
Func->genCode();
if (Func->hasError())
return;
if (SandboxingType != ST_None) {
initSandbox();
}
Func->dump("After x86 codegen");
splitBlockLocalVariables(Func);
// Register allocation. This requires instruction renumbering and full
// liveness analysis. Loops must be identified before liveness so variable
// use weights are correct.
Func->renumberInstructions();
if (Func->hasError())
return;
Func->liveness(Liveness_Intervals);
if (Func->hasError())
return;
// The post-codegen dump is done here, after liveness analysis and associated
// cleanup, to make the dump cleaner and more useful.
Func->dump("After initial x86 codegen");
// Validate the live range computations. The expensive validation call is
// deliberately only made when assertions are enabled.
assert(Func->validateLiveness());
Func->getVMetadata()->init(VMK_All);
regAlloc(RAK_Global);
if (Func->hasError())
return;
Func->dump("After linear scan regalloc");
if (getFlags().getEnablePhiEdgeSplit()) {
Func->advancedPhiLowering();
Func->dump("After advanced Phi lowering");
}
// Stack frame mapping.
Func->genFrame();
if (Func->hasError())
return;
Func->dump("After stack frame mapping");
Func->contractEmptyNodes();
Func->reorderNodes();
// Shuffle basic block order if -reorder-basic-blocks is enabled.
Func->shuffleNodes();
// Branch optimization. This needs to be done just before code emission. In
// particular, no transformations that insert or reorder CfgNodes should be
// done after branch optimization. We go ahead and do it before nop insertion
// to reduce the amount of work needed for searching for opportunities.
Func->doBranchOpt();
Func->dump("After branch optimization");
// Nop insertion if -nop-insertion is enabled.
Func->doNopInsertion();
// Mark nodes that require sandbox alignment
if (NeedSandboxing) {
Func->markNodesForSandboxing();
}
}
template <typename TraitsType> void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::translateOm1() {
TimerMarker T(TimerStack::TT_Om1, Func);
if (SandboxingType != ST_None) {
initRebasePtr();
}
genTargetHelperCalls();
// Do not merge Alloca instructions, and lay out the stack.
static constexpr bool SortAndCombineAllocas = false;
Func->processAllocas(SortAndCombineAllocas);
Func->dump("After Alloca processing");
Func->placePhiLoads();
if (Func->hasError())
return;
Func->placePhiStores();
if (Func->hasError())
return;
Func->deletePhis();
if (Func->hasError())
return;
Func->dump("After Phi lowering");
Func->doArgLowering();
Func->genCode();
if (Func->hasError())
return;
if (SandboxingType != ST_None) {
initSandbox();
}
Func->dump("After initial x86 codegen");
regAlloc(RAK_InfOnly);
if (Func->hasError())
return;
Func->dump("After regalloc of infinite-weight variables");
Func->genFrame();
if (Func->hasError())
return;
Func->dump("After stack frame mapping");
// Shuffle basic block order if -reorder-basic-blocks is enabled.
Func->shuffleNodes();
// Nop insertion if -nop-insertion is enabled.
Func->doNopInsertion();
// Mark nodes that require sandbox alignment
if (NeedSandboxing)
Func->markNodesForSandboxing();
}
inline bool canRMW(const InstArithmetic *Arith) {
Type Ty = Arith->getDest()->getType();
// X86 vector instructions write to a register and have no RMW option.
if (isVectorType(Ty))
return false;
bool isI64 = Ty == IceType_i64;
switch (Arith->getOp()) {
// Not handled for lack of simple lowering:
// shift on i64
// mul, udiv, urem, sdiv, srem, frem
// Not handled for lack of RMW instructions:
// fadd, fsub, fmul, fdiv (also vector types)
default:
return false;
case InstArithmetic::Add:
case InstArithmetic::Sub:
case InstArithmetic::And:
case InstArithmetic::Or:
case InstArithmetic::Xor:
return true;
case InstArithmetic::Shl:
case InstArithmetic::Lshr:
case InstArithmetic::Ashr:
return false; // TODO(stichnot): implement
return !isI64;
}
}
template <typename TraitsType>
bool isSameMemAddressOperand(const Operand *A, const Operand *B) {
if (A == B)
return true;
if (auto *MemA =
llvm::dyn_cast<typename TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::X86OperandMem>(
A)) {
if (auto *MemB =
llvm::dyn_cast<typename TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::X86OperandMem>(
B)) {
return MemA->getBase() == MemB->getBase() &&
MemA->getOffset() == MemB->getOffset() &&
MemA->getIndex() == MemB->getIndex() &&
MemA->getShift() == MemB->getShift() &&
MemA->getSegmentRegister() == MemB->getSegmentRegister();
}
}
return false;
}
template <typename TraitsType> void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::findRMW() {
TimerMarker _(TimerStack::TT_findRMW, Func);
Func->dump("Before RMW");
if (Func->isVerbose(IceV_RMW))
Func->getContext()->lockStr();
for (CfgNode *Node : Func->getNodes()) {
// Walk through the instructions, considering each sequence of 3
// instructions, and look for the particular RMW pattern. Note that this
// search can be "broken" (false negatives) if there are intervening
// deleted instructions, or intervening instructions that could be safely
// moved out of the way to reveal an RMW pattern.
auto E = Node->getInsts().end();
auto I1 = E, I2 = E, I3 = Node->getInsts().begin();
for (; I3 != E; I1 = I2, I2 = I3, ++I3) {
// Make I3 skip over deleted instructions.
while (I3 != E && I3->isDeleted())
++I3;
if (I1 == E || I2 == E || I3 == E)
continue;
assert(!I1->isDeleted());
assert(!I2->isDeleted());
assert(!I3->isDeleted());
auto *Load = llvm::dyn_cast<InstLoad>(I1);
auto *Arith = llvm::dyn_cast<InstArithmetic>(I2);
auto *Store = llvm::dyn_cast<InstStore>(I3);
if (!Load || !Arith || !Store)
continue;
// Look for:
// a = Load addr
// b = <op> a, other
// Store b, addr
// Change to:
// a = Load addr
// b = <op> a, other
// x = FakeDef
// RMW <op>, addr, other, x
// b = Store b, addr, x
// Note that inferTwoAddress() makes sure setDestRedefined() gets called
// on the updated Store instruction, to avoid liveness problems later.
//
// With this transformation, the Store instruction acquires a Dest
// variable and is now subject to dead code elimination if there are no
// more uses of "b". Variable "x" is a beacon for determining whether the
// Store instruction gets dead-code eliminated. If the Store instruction
// is eliminated, then it must be the case that the RMW instruction ends
// x's live range, and therefore the RMW instruction will be retained and
// later lowered. On the other hand, if the RMW instruction does not end
// x's live range, then the Store instruction must still be present, and
// therefore the RMW instruction is ignored during lowering because it is
// redundant with the Store instruction.
//
// Note that if "a" has further uses, the RMW transformation may still
// trigger, resulting in two loads and one store, which is worse than the
// original one load and one store. However, this is probably rare, and
// caching probably keeps it just as fast.
if (!isSameMemAddressOperand<TraitsType>(Load->getSourceAddress(),
Store->getAddr()))
continue;
Operand *ArithSrcFromLoad = Arith->getSrc(0);
Operand *ArithSrcOther = Arith->getSrc(1);
if (ArithSrcFromLoad != Load->getDest()) {
if (!Arith->isCommutative() || ArithSrcOther != Load->getDest())
continue;
std::swap(ArithSrcFromLoad, ArithSrcOther);
}
if (Arith->getDest() != Store->getData())
continue;
if (!canRMW(Arith))
continue;
if (Func->isVerbose(IceV_RMW)) {
Ostream &Str = Func->getContext()->getStrDump();
Str << "Found RMW in " << Func->getFunctionName() << ":\n ";
Load->dump(Func);
Str << "\n ";
Arith->dump(Func);
Str << "\n ";
Store->dump(Func);
Str << "\n";
}
Variable *Beacon = Func->makeVariable(IceType_i32);
Beacon->setMustNotHaveReg();
Store->setRmwBeacon(Beacon);
auto *BeaconDef = InstFakeDef::create(Func, Beacon);
Node->getInsts().insert(I3, BeaconDef);
auto *RMW = InstX86FakeRMW::create(Func, ArithSrcOther, Store->getAddr(),
Beacon, Arith->getOp());
Node->getInsts().insert(I3, RMW);
}
}
if (Func->isVerbose(IceV_RMW))
Func->getContext()->unlockStr();
}
// Converts a ConstantInteger32 operand into its constant value, or
// MemoryOrderInvalid if the operand is not a ConstantInteger32.
inline uint64_t getConstantMemoryOrder(Operand *Opnd) {
if (auto *Integer = llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantInteger32>(Opnd))
return Integer->getValue();
return Intrinsics::MemoryOrderInvalid;
}
/// Determines whether the dest of a Load instruction can be folded into one of
/// the src operands of a 2-operand instruction. This is true as long as the
/// load dest matches exactly one of the binary instruction's src operands.
/// Replaces Src0 or Src1 with LoadSrc if the answer is true.
inline bool canFoldLoadIntoBinaryInst(Operand *LoadSrc, Variable *LoadDest,
Operand *&Src0, Operand *&Src1) {
if (Src0 == LoadDest && Src1 != LoadDest) {
Src0 = LoadSrc;
return true;
}
if (Src0 != LoadDest && Src1 == LoadDest) {
Src1 = LoadSrc;
return true;
}
return false;
}
template <typename TraitsType> void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::doLoadOpt() {
TimerMarker _(TimerStack::TT_loadOpt, Func);
for (CfgNode *Node : Func->getNodes()) {
Context.init(Node);
while (!Context.atEnd()) {
Variable *LoadDest = nullptr;
Operand *LoadSrc = nullptr;
Inst *CurInst = iteratorToInst(Context.getCur());
Inst *Next = Context.getNextInst();
// Determine whether the current instruction is a Load instruction or
// equivalent.
if (auto *Load = llvm::dyn_cast<InstLoad>(CurInst)) {
// An InstLoad always qualifies.
LoadDest = Load->getDest();
constexpr bool DoLegalize = false;
LoadSrc = formMemoryOperand(Load->getSourceAddress(),
LoadDest->getType(), DoLegalize);
} else if (auto *Intrin = llvm::dyn_cast<InstIntrinsicCall>(CurInst)) {
// An AtomicLoad intrinsic qualifies as long as it has a valid memory
// ordering, and can be implemented in a single instruction (i.e., not
// i64 on x86-32).
Intrinsics::IntrinsicID ID = Intrin->getIntrinsicInfo().ID;
if (ID == Intrinsics::AtomicLoad &&
(Traits::Is64Bit || Intrin->getDest()->getType() != IceType_i64) &&
Intrinsics::isMemoryOrderValid(
ID, getConstantMemoryOrder(Intrin->getArg(1)))) {
LoadDest = Intrin->getDest();
constexpr bool DoLegalize = false;
LoadSrc = formMemoryOperand(Intrin->getArg(0), LoadDest->getType(),
DoLegalize);
}
}
// A Load instruction can be folded into the following instruction only
// if the following instruction ends the Load's Dest variable's live
// range.
if (LoadDest && Next && Next->isLastUse(LoadDest)) {
assert(LoadSrc);
Inst *NewInst = nullptr;
if (auto *Arith = llvm::dyn_cast<InstArithmetic>(Next)) {
Operand *Src0 = Arith->getSrc(0);
Operand *Src1 = Arith->getSrc(1);
if (canFoldLoadIntoBinaryInst(LoadSrc, LoadDest, Src0, Src1)) {
NewInst = InstArithmetic::create(Func, Arith->getOp(),
Arith->getDest(), Src0, Src1);
}
} else if (auto *Icmp = llvm::dyn_cast<InstIcmp>(Next)) {
Operand *Src0 = Icmp->getSrc(0);
Operand *Src1 = Icmp->getSrc(1);
if (canFoldLoadIntoBinaryInst(LoadSrc, LoadDest, Src0, Src1)) {
NewInst = InstIcmp::create(Func, Icmp->getCondition(),
Icmp->getDest(), Src0, Src1);
}
} else if (auto *Fcmp = llvm::dyn_cast<InstFcmp>(Next)) {
Operand *Src0 = Fcmp->getSrc(0);
Operand *Src1 = Fcmp->getSrc(1);
if (canFoldLoadIntoBinaryInst(LoadSrc, LoadDest, Src0, Src1)) {
NewInst = InstFcmp::create(Func, Fcmp->getCondition(),
Fcmp->getDest(), Src0, Src1);
}
} else if (auto *Select = llvm::dyn_cast<InstSelect>(Next)) {
Operand *Src0 = Select->getTrueOperand();
Operand *Src1 = Select->getFalseOperand();
if (canFoldLoadIntoBinaryInst(LoadSrc, LoadDest, Src0, Src1)) {
NewInst = InstSelect::create(Func, Select->getDest(),
Select->getCondition(), Src0, Src1);
}
} else if (auto *Cast = llvm::dyn_cast<InstCast>(Next)) {
// The load dest can always be folded into a Cast instruction.
auto *Src0 = llvm::dyn_cast<Variable>(Cast->getSrc(0));
if (Src0 == LoadDest) {
NewInst = InstCast::create(Func, Cast->getCastKind(),
Cast->getDest(), LoadSrc);
}
}
if (NewInst) {
CurInst->setDeleted();
Next->setDeleted();
Context.insert(NewInst);
// Update NewInst->LiveRangesEnded so that target lowering may
// benefit. Also update NewInst->HasSideEffects.
NewInst->spliceLivenessInfo(Next, CurInst);
}
}
Context.advanceCur();
Context.advanceNext();
}
}
Func->dump("After load optimization");
}
template <typename TraitsType>
bool TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::doBranchOpt(Inst *I, const CfgNode *NextNode) {
if (auto *Br = llvm::dyn_cast<InstX86Br>(I)) {
return Br->optimizeBranch(NextNode);
}
return false;
}
template <typename TraitsType>
Variable *TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::getPhysicalRegister(RegNumT RegNum,
Type Ty) {
if (Ty == IceType_void)
Ty = IceType_i32;
if (PhysicalRegisters[Ty].empty())
PhysicalRegisters[Ty].resize(Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_NUM);
assert(unsigned(RegNum) < PhysicalRegisters[Ty].size());
Variable *Reg = PhysicalRegisters[Ty][RegNum];
if (Reg == nullptr) {
Reg = Func->makeVariable(Ty);
Reg->setRegNum(RegNum);
PhysicalRegisters[Ty][RegNum] = Reg;
// Specially mark a named physical register as an "argument" so that it is
// considered live upon function entry. Otherwise it's possible to get
// liveness validation errors for saving callee-save registers.
Func->addImplicitArg(Reg);
// Don't bother tracking the live range of a named physical register.
Reg->setIgnoreLiveness();
}
assert(Traits::getGprForType(Ty, RegNum) == RegNum);
return Reg;
}
template <typename TraitsType>
const char *TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::getRegName(RegNumT RegNum,
Type Ty) const {
return Traits::getRegName(Traits::getGprForType(Ty, RegNum));
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::emitVariable(const Variable *Var) const {
if (!BuildDefs::dump())
return;
Ostream &Str = Ctx->getStrEmit();
if (Var->hasReg()) {
const bool Is64BitSandboxing = Traits::Is64Bit && NeedSandboxing;
const Type VarType = (Var->isRematerializable() && Is64BitSandboxing)
? IceType_i64
: Var->getType();
Str << "%" << getRegName(Var->getRegNum(), VarType);
return;
}
if (Var->mustHaveReg()) {
llvm::report_fatal_error("Infinite-weight Variable (" + Var->getName() +
") has no register assigned - function " +
Func->getFunctionName());
}
const int32_t Offset = Var->getStackOffset();
auto BaseRegNum = Var->getBaseRegNum();
if (BaseRegNum.hasNoValue())
BaseRegNum = getFrameOrStackReg();
// Print in the form "Offset(%reg)", omitting Offset when it is 0.
if (getFlags().getDecorateAsm()) {
Str << Var->getSymbolicStackOffset();
} else if (Offset != 0) {
Str << Offset;
}
const Type FrameSPTy = Traits::WordType;
Str << "(%" << getRegName(BaseRegNum, FrameSPTy) << ")";
}
template <typename TraitsType>
typename TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::X86Address
TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::stackVarToAsmOperand(const Variable *Var) const {
if (Var->hasReg())
llvm::report_fatal_error("Stack Variable has a register assigned");
if (Var->mustHaveReg()) {
llvm::report_fatal_error("Infinite-weight Variable (" + Var->getName() +
") has no register assigned - function " +
Func->getFunctionName());
}
int32_t Offset = Var->getStackOffset();
auto BaseRegNum = Var->getBaseRegNum();
if (Var->getBaseRegNum().hasNoValue()) {
// If the stack pointer needs alignment, we must use the frame pointer for
// arguments. For locals, getFrameOrStackReg will return the stack pointer
// in this case.
if (needsStackPointerAlignment() && Var->getIsArg()) {
assert(hasFramePointer());
BaseRegNum = getFrameReg();
} else {
BaseRegNum = getFrameOrStackReg();
}
}
return X86Address(Traits::getEncodedGPR(BaseRegNum), Offset,
AssemblerFixup::NoFixup);
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::addProlog(CfgNode *Node) {
// Stack frame layout:
//
// +------------------------+ ^ +
// | 1. return address | |
// +------------------------+ v -
// | 2. preserved registers |
// +------------------------+ <--- BasePointer (if used)
// | 3. padding |
// +------------------------+
// | 4. global spill area |
// +------------------------+
// | 5. padding |
// +------------------------+
// | 6. local spill area |
// +------------------------+
// | 7. padding |
// +------------------------+
// | 7.5 shadow (WinX64) |
// +------------------------+
// | 8. allocas |
// +------------------------+
// | 9. padding |
// +------------------------+
// | 10. out args |
// +------------------------+ <--- StackPointer
//
// The following variables record the size in bytes of the given areas:
// * X86_RET_IP_SIZE_BYTES: area 1
// * PreservedRegsSizeBytes: area 2
// * SpillAreaPaddingBytes: area 3
// * GlobalsSize: area 4
// * LocalsSlotsPaddingBytes: area 5
// * GlobalsAndSubsequentPaddingSize: areas 4 - 5
// * LocalsSpillAreaSize: area 6
// * FixedAllocaSizeBytes: areas 7 - 8
// * SpillAreaSizeBytes: areas 3 - 10
// * maxOutArgsSizeBytes(): areas 9 - 10
// Determine stack frame offsets for each Variable without a register
// assignment. This can be done as one variable per stack slot. Or, do
// coalescing by running the register allocator again with an infinite set of
// registers (as a side effect, this gives variables a second chance at
// physical register assignment).
//
// A middle ground approach is to leverage sparsity and allocate one block of
// space on the frame for globals (variables with multi-block lifetime), and
// one block to share for locals (single-block lifetime).
const SizeT ShadowStoreSize = getShadowStoreSize<Traits>();
// StackPointer: points just past return address of calling function
Context.init(Node);
Context.setInsertPoint(Context.getCur());
SmallBitVector CalleeSaves = getRegisterSet(RegSet_CalleeSave, RegSet_None);
RegsUsed = SmallBitVector(CalleeSaves.size());
VarList SortedSpilledVariables, VariablesLinkedToSpillSlots;
size_t GlobalsSize = 0;
// If there is a separate locals area, this represents that area. Otherwise
// it counts any variable not counted by GlobalsSize.
SpillAreaSizeBytes = 0;
// If there is a separate locals area, this specifies the alignment for it.
uint32_t LocalsSlotsAlignmentBytes = 0;
// The entire spill locations area gets aligned to largest natural alignment
// of the variables that have a spill slot.
uint32_t SpillAreaAlignmentBytes = 0;
// A spill slot linked to a variable with a stack slot should reuse that
// stack slot.
std::function<bool(Variable *)> TargetVarHook =
[&VariablesLinkedToSpillSlots](Variable *Var) {
// TODO(stichnot): Refactor this into the base class.
Variable *Root = Var->getLinkedToStackRoot();
if (Root != nullptr) {
assert(!Root->hasReg());
if (!Root->hasReg()) {
VariablesLinkedToSpillSlots.push_back(Var);
return true;
}
}
return false;
};
// Compute the list of spilled variables and bounds for GlobalsSize, etc.
getVarStackSlotParams(SortedSpilledVariables, RegsUsed, &GlobalsSize,
&SpillAreaSizeBytes, &SpillAreaAlignmentBytes,
&LocalsSlotsAlignmentBytes, TargetVarHook);
uint32_t LocalsSpillAreaSize = SpillAreaSizeBytes;
SpillAreaSizeBytes += GlobalsSize;
// Add push instructions for preserved registers.
uint32_t NumCallee = 0;
size_t PreservedRegsSizeBytes = 0;
SmallBitVector Pushed(CalleeSaves.size());
for (RegNumT i : RegNumBVIter(CalleeSaves)) {
const auto Canonical = Traits::getBaseReg(i);
assert(Canonical == Traits::getBaseReg(Canonical));
if (RegsUsed[i]) {
Pushed[Canonical] = true;
}
}
for (RegNumT RegNum : RegNumBVIter(Pushed)) {
assert(RegNum == Traits::getBaseReg(RegNum));
++NumCallee;
if (Traits::isXmm(RegNum)) {
PreservedRegsSizeBytes += 16;
} else {
PreservedRegsSizeBytes += typeWidthInBytes(Traits::WordType);
}
_push_reg(RegNum);
}
Ctx->statsUpdateRegistersSaved(NumCallee);
// StackPointer: points past preserved registers at start of spill area
// Generate "push frameptr; mov frameptr, stackptr"
if (IsEbpBasedFrame) {
assert((RegsUsed & getRegisterSet(RegSet_FramePointer, RegSet_None))
.count() == 0);
PreservedRegsSizeBytes += typeWidthInBytes(Traits::WordType);
_link_bp();
}
// Align the variables area. SpillAreaPaddingBytes is the size of the region
// after the preserved registers and before the spill areas.
// LocalsSlotsPaddingBytes is the amount of padding between the globals and
// locals area if they are separate.
assert(LocalsSlotsAlignmentBytes <= SpillAreaAlignmentBytes);
uint32_t SpillAreaPaddingBytes = 0;
uint32_t LocalsSlotsPaddingBytes = 0;
alignStackSpillAreas(Traits::X86_RET_IP_SIZE_BYTES + PreservedRegsSizeBytes,
SpillAreaAlignmentBytes, GlobalsSize,
LocalsSlotsAlignmentBytes, &SpillAreaPaddingBytes,
&LocalsSlotsPaddingBytes);
SpillAreaSizeBytes += SpillAreaPaddingBytes + LocalsSlotsPaddingBytes;
uint32_t GlobalsAndSubsequentPaddingSize =
GlobalsSize + LocalsSlotsPaddingBytes;
// Functions returning scalar floating point types may need to convert values
// from an in-register xmm value to the top of the x87 floating point stack.
// This is done by a movp[sd] and an fld[sd]. Ensure there is enough scratch
// space on the stack for this.
const Type ReturnType = Func->getReturnType();
if (!Traits::X86_PASS_SCALAR_FP_IN_XMM) {
if (isScalarFloatingType(ReturnType)) {
// Avoid misaligned double-precision load/store.
RequiredStackAlignment = std::max<size_t>(
RequiredStackAlignment, Traits::X86_STACK_ALIGNMENT_BYTES);
SpillAreaSizeBytes =
std::max(typeWidthInBytesOnStack(ReturnType), SpillAreaSizeBytes);
}
}
RequiredStackAlignment =
std::max<size_t>(RequiredStackAlignment, SpillAreaAlignmentBytes);
if (PrologEmitsFixedAllocas) {
RequiredStackAlignment =
std::max(RequiredStackAlignment, FixedAllocaAlignBytes);
}
// Combine fixed allocations into SpillAreaSizeBytes if we are emitting the
// fixed allocations in the prolog.
if (PrologEmitsFixedAllocas)
SpillAreaSizeBytes += FixedAllocaSizeBytes;
// Win64 ABI: add space for shadow store (aka home space)
SpillAreaSizeBytes += ShadowStoreSize;
// Entering the function has made the stack pointer unaligned. Re-align it by
// adjusting the stack size.
// Note that StackOffset does not include spill area. It's the offset from the
// base stack pointer (epb), whether we set it or not, to the the first stack
// arg (if any). StackSize, on the other hand, does include the spill area.
const uint32_t StackOffset =
ShadowStoreSize + Traits::X86_RET_IP_SIZE_BYTES + PreservedRegsSizeBytes;
uint32_t StackSize = Utils::applyAlignment(StackOffset + SpillAreaSizeBytes,
RequiredStackAlignment);
StackSize = Utils::applyAlignment(StackSize + maxOutArgsSizeBytes(),
RequiredStackAlignment);
SpillAreaSizeBytes = StackSize - StackOffset; // Adjust for alignment, if any
if (SpillAreaSizeBytes) {
// Generate "sub stackptr, SpillAreaSizeBytes"
_sub_sp(Ctx->getConstantInt32(SpillAreaSizeBytes));
}
// StackPointer: points just past the spill area (end of stack frame)
// If the required alignment is greater than the stack pointer's guaranteed
// alignment, align the stack pointer accordingly.
if (RequiredStackAlignment > Traits::X86_STACK_ALIGNMENT_BYTES) {
assert(IsEbpBasedFrame);
_and(getPhysicalRegister(getStackReg(), Traits::WordType),
Ctx->getConstantInt32(-RequiredStackAlignment));
}
// StackPointer: may have just been offset for alignment
// Account for known-frame-offset alloca instructions that were not already
// combined into the prolog.
if (!PrologEmitsFixedAllocas)
SpillAreaSizeBytes += FixedAllocaSizeBytes;
Ctx->statsUpdateFrameBytes(SpillAreaSizeBytes);
// Fill in stack offsets for stack args, and copy args into registers for
// those that were register-allocated. Args are pushed right to left, so
// Arg[0] is closest to the stack/frame pointer.
RegNumT FrameOrStackReg = IsEbpBasedFrame ? getFrameReg() : getStackReg();
Variable *FramePtr = getPhysicalRegister(FrameOrStackReg, Traits::WordType);
size_t BasicFrameOffset = StackOffset;
if (!IsEbpBasedFrame)
BasicFrameOffset += SpillAreaSizeBytes;
emitGetIP(Node);
const VarList &Args = Func->getArgs();
size_t InArgsSizeBytes = 0;
unsigned NumXmmArgs = 0;
unsigned NumGPRArgs = 0;
for (SizeT i = 0, NumArgs = Args.size(); i < NumArgs; ++i) {
Variable *Arg = Args[i];
// Skip arguments passed in registers.
if (isVectorType(Arg->getType())) {
if (Traits::getRegisterForXmmArgNum(Traits::getArgIndex(i, NumXmmArgs))
.hasValue()) {
++NumXmmArgs;
continue;
}
} else if (isScalarFloatingType(Arg->getType())) {
if (Traits::X86_PASS_SCALAR_FP_IN_XMM &&
Traits::getRegisterForXmmArgNum(Traits::getArgIndex(i, NumXmmArgs))
.hasValue()) {
++NumXmmArgs;
continue;
}
} else {
assert(isScalarIntegerType(Arg->getType()));
if (Traits::getRegisterForGprArgNum(Traits::WordType,
Traits::getArgIndex(i, NumGPRArgs))
.hasValue()) {
++NumGPRArgs;
continue;
}
}
// For esp-based frames where the allocas are done outside the prolog, the
// esp value may not stabilize to its home value until after all the
// fixed-size alloca instructions have executed. In this case, a stack
// adjustment is needed when accessing in-args in order to copy them into
// registers.
size_t StackAdjBytes = 0;
if (!IsEbpBasedFrame && !PrologEmitsFixedAllocas)
StackAdjBytes -= FixedAllocaSizeBytes;
finishArgumentLowering(Arg, FramePtr, BasicFrameOffset, StackAdjBytes,
InArgsSizeBytes);
}
// Fill in stack offsets for locals.
assignVarStackSlots(SortedSpilledVariables, SpillAreaPaddingBytes,
SpillAreaSizeBytes, GlobalsAndSubsequentPaddingSize,
IsEbpBasedFrame && !needsStackPointerAlignment());
// Assign stack offsets to variables that have been linked to spilled
// variables.
for (Variable *Var : VariablesLinkedToSpillSlots) {
const Variable *Root = Var->getLinkedToStackRoot();
assert(Root != nullptr);
Var->setStackOffset(Root->getStackOffset());
}
this->HasComputedFrame = true;
if (BuildDefs::dump() && Func->isVerbose(IceV_Frame)) {
OstreamLocker L(Func->getContext());
Ostream &Str = Func->getContext()->getStrDump();
Str << "Stack layout:\n";
uint32_t EspAdjustmentPaddingSize =
SpillAreaSizeBytes - LocalsSpillAreaSize -
GlobalsAndSubsequentPaddingSize - SpillAreaPaddingBytes -
maxOutArgsSizeBytes();
Str << " in-args = " << InArgsSizeBytes << " bytes\n"
<< " return address = " << Traits::X86_RET_IP_SIZE_BYTES << " bytes\n"
<< " preserved registers = " << PreservedRegsSizeBytes << " bytes\n"
<< " spill area padding = " << SpillAreaPaddingBytes << " bytes\n"
<< " globals spill area = " << GlobalsSize << " bytes\n"
<< " globals-locals spill areas intermediate padding = "
<< GlobalsAndSubsequentPaddingSize - GlobalsSize << " bytes\n"
<< " locals spill area = " << LocalsSpillAreaSize << " bytes\n"
<< " esp alignment padding = " << EspAdjustmentPaddingSize
<< " bytes\n";
Str << "Stack details:\n"
<< " esp adjustment = " << SpillAreaSizeBytes << " bytes\n"
<< " spill area alignment = " << SpillAreaAlignmentBytes << " bytes\n"
<< " outgoing args size = " << maxOutArgsSizeBytes() << " bytes\n"
<< " locals spill area alignment = " << LocalsSlotsAlignmentBytes
<< " bytes\n"
<< " is ebp based = " << IsEbpBasedFrame << "\n";
}
}
/// Helper function for addProlog().
///
/// This assumes Arg is an argument passed on the stack. This sets the frame
/// offset for Arg and updates InArgsSizeBytes according to Arg's width. For an
/// I64 arg that has been split into Lo and Hi components, it calls itself
/// recursively on the components, taking care to handle Lo first because of the
/// little-endian architecture. Lastly, this function generates an instruction
/// to copy Arg into its assigned register if applicable.
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::finishArgumentLowering(
Variable *Arg, Variable *FramePtr, size_t BasicFrameOffset,
size_t StackAdjBytes, size_t &InArgsSizeBytes) {
if (!Traits::Is64Bit) {
if (auto *Arg64On32 = llvm::dyn_cast<Variable64On32>(Arg)) {
Variable *Lo = Arg64On32->getLo();
Variable *Hi = Arg64On32->getHi();
finishArgumentLowering(Lo, FramePtr, BasicFrameOffset, StackAdjBytes,
InArgsSizeBytes);
finishArgumentLowering(Hi, FramePtr, BasicFrameOffset, StackAdjBytes,
InArgsSizeBytes);
return;
}
}
Type Ty = Arg->getType();
if (isVectorType(Ty)) {
InArgsSizeBytes = Traits::applyStackAlignment(InArgsSizeBytes);
}
Arg->setStackOffset(BasicFrameOffset + InArgsSizeBytes);
InArgsSizeBytes += typeWidthInBytesOnStack(Ty);
if (Arg->hasReg()) {
assert(Ty != IceType_i64 || Traits::Is64Bit);
auto *Mem = X86OperandMem::create(
Func, Ty, FramePtr,
Ctx->getConstantInt32(Arg->getStackOffset() + StackAdjBytes));
if (isVectorType(Arg->getType())) {
_movp(Arg, Mem);
} else {
_mov(Arg, Mem);
}
// This argument-copying instruction uses an explicit X86OperandMem
// operand instead of a Variable, so its fill-from-stack operation has to
// be tracked separately for statistics.
Ctx->statsUpdateFills();
}
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::addEpilog(CfgNode *Node) {
InstList &Insts = Node->getInsts();
InstList::reverse_iterator RI, E;
for (RI = Insts.rbegin(), E = Insts.rend(); RI != E; ++RI) {
if (llvm::isa<typename Traits::Insts::Ret>(*RI))
break;
}
if (RI == E)
return;
// Convert the reverse_iterator position into its corresponding (forward)
// iterator position.
InstList::iterator InsertPoint = reverseToForwardIterator(RI);
--InsertPoint;
Context.init(Node);
Context.setInsertPoint(InsertPoint);
if (IsEbpBasedFrame) {
_unlink_bp();
} else {
// add stackptr, SpillAreaSizeBytes
if (SpillAreaSizeBytes != 0) {
_add_sp(Ctx->getConstantInt32(SpillAreaSizeBytes));
}
}
// Add pop instructions for preserved registers.
SmallBitVector CalleeSaves = getRegisterSet(RegSet_CalleeSave, RegSet_None);
SmallBitVector Popped(CalleeSaves.size());
for (int32_t i = CalleeSaves.size() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
const auto RegNum = RegNumT::fromInt(i);
if (RegNum == getFrameReg() && IsEbpBasedFrame)
continue;
const RegNumT Canonical = Traits::getBaseReg(RegNum);
if (CalleeSaves[i] && RegsUsed[i]) {
Popped[Canonical] = true;
}
}
for (int32_t i = Popped.size() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
if (!Popped[i])
continue;
const auto RegNum = RegNumT::fromInt(i);
assert(RegNum == Traits::getBaseReg(RegNum));
_pop_reg(RegNum);
}
if (!NeedSandboxing) {
return;
}
emitSandboxedReturn();
if (RI->getSrcSize()) {
auto *RetValue = llvm::cast<Variable>(RI->getSrc(0));
Context.insert<InstFakeUse>(RetValue);
}
RI->setDeleted();
}
template <typename TraitsType> Type TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::stackSlotType() {
return Traits::WordType;
}
template <typename TraitsType>
template <typename T>
typename std::enable_if<!T::Is64Bit, Operand>::type *
TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::loOperand(Operand *Operand) {
assert(Operand->getType() == IceType_i64 ||
Operand->getType() == IceType_f64);
if (Operand->getType() != IceType_i64 && Operand->getType() != IceType_f64)
return Operand;
if (auto *Var64On32 = llvm::dyn_cast<Variable64On32>(Operand))
return Var64On32->getLo();
if (auto *Const = llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantInteger64>(Operand)) {
auto *ConstInt = llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantInteger32>(
Ctx->getConstantInt32(static_cast<int32_t>(Const->getValue())));
// Check if we need to blind/pool the constant.
return legalize(ConstInt);
}
if (auto *Mem = llvm::dyn_cast<X86OperandMem>(Operand)) {
auto *MemOperand = X86OperandMem::create(
Func, IceType_i32, Mem->getBase(), Mem->getOffset(), Mem->getIndex(),
Mem->getShift(), Mem->getSegmentRegister(), Mem->getIsRebased());
// Test if we should randomize or pool the offset, if so randomize it or
// pool it then create mem operand with the blinded/pooled constant.
// Otherwise, return the mem operand as ordinary mem operand.
return legalize(MemOperand);
}
llvm_unreachable("Unsupported operand type");
return nullptr;
}
template <typename TraitsType>
template <typename T>
typename std::enable_if<!T::Is64Bit, Operand>::type *
TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::hiOperand(Operand *Operand) {
assert(Operand->getType() == IceType_i64 ||
Operand->getType() == IceType_f64);
if (Operand->getType() != IceType_i64 && Operand->getType() != IceType_f64)
return Operand;
if (auto *Var64On32 = llvm::dyn_cast<Variable64On32>(Operand))
return Var64On32->getHi();
if (auto *Const = llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantInteger64>(Operand)) {
auto *ConstInt = llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantInteger32>(
Ctx->getConstantInt32(static_cast<int32_t>(Const->getValue() >> 32)));
// Check if we need to blind/pool the constant.
return legalize(ConstInt);
}
if (auto *Mem = llvm::dyn_cast<X86OperandMem>(Operand)) {
Constant *Offset = Mem->getOffset();
if (Offset == nullptr) {
Offset = Ctx->getConstantInt32(4);
} else if (auto *IntOffset = llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantInteger32>(Offset)) {
Offset = Ctx->getConstantInt32(4 + IntOffset->getValue());
} else if (auto *SymOffset = llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantRelocatable>(Offset)) {
assert(!Utils::WouldOverflowAdd(SymOffset->getOffset(), 4));
Offset =
Ctx->getConstantSym(4 + SymOffset->getOffset(), SymOffset->getName());
}
auto *MemOperand = X86OperandMem::create(
Func, IceType_i32, Mem->getBase(), Offset, Mem->getIndex(),
Mem->getShift(), Mem->getSegmentRegister(), Mem->getIsRebased());
// Test if the Offset is an eligible i32 constants for randomization and
// pooling. Blind/pool it if it is. Otherwise return as oridinary mem
// operand.
return legalize(MemOperand);
}
llvm_unreachable("Unsupported operand type");
return nullptr;
}
template <typename TraitsType>
SmallBitVector
TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::getRegisterSet(RegSetMask Include,
RegSetMask Exclude) const {
return Traits::getRegisterSet(getFlags(), Include, Exclude);
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerAlloca(const InstAlloca *Instr) {
// Conservatively require the stack to be aligned. Some stack adjustment
// operations implemented below assume that the stack is aligned before the
// alloca. All the alloca code ensures that the stack alignment is preserved
// after the alloca. The stack alignment restriction can be relaxed in some
// cases.
RequiredStackAlignment = std::max<size_t>(RequiredStackAlignment,
Traits::X86_STACK_ALIGNMENT_BYTES);
// For default align=0, set it to the real value 1, to avoid any
// bit-manipulation problems below.
const uint32_t AlignmentParam = std::max(1u, Instr->getAlignInBytes());
// LLVM enforces power of 2 alignment.
assert(llvm::isPowerOf2_32(AlignmentParam));
assert(llvm::isPowerOf2_32(Traits::X86_STACK_ALIGNMENT_BYTES));
const uint32_t Alignment =
std::max(AlignmentParam, Traits::X86_STACK_ALIGNMENT_BYTES);
const bool OverAligned = Alignment > Traits::X86_STACK_ALIGNMENT_BYTES;
const bool OptM1 = Func->getOptLevel() == Opt_m1;
const bool AllocaWithKnownOffset = Instr->getKnownFrameOffset();
const bool UseFramePointer =
hasFramePointer() || OverAligned || !AllocaWithKnownOffset || OptM1;
if (UseFramePointer)
setHasFramePointer();
Variable *esp = getPhysicalRegister(getStackReg(), Traits::WordType);
if (OverAligned) {
_and(esp, Ctx->getConstantInt32(-Alignment));
}
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
Operand *TotalSize = legalize(Instr->getSizeInBytes());
if (const auto *ConstantTotalSize =
llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantInteger32>(TotalSize)) {
const uint32_t Value =
Utils::applyAlignment(ConstantTotalSize->getValue(), Alignment);
if (UseFramePointer) {
_sub_sp(Ctx->getConstantInt32(Value));
} else {
// If we don't need a Frame Pointer, this alloca has a known offset to the
// stack pointer. We don't need adjust the stack pointer, nor assign any
// value to Dest, as Dest is rematerializable.
assert(Dest->isRematerializable());
FixedAllocaSizeBytes += Value;
Context.insert<InstFakeDef>(Dest);
}
} else {
// Non-constant sizes need to be adjusted to the next highest multiple of
// the required alignment at runtime.
Variable *T = nullptr;
if (Traits::Is64Bit && TotalSize->getType() != IceType_i64 &&
!NeedSandboxing) {
T = makeReg(IceType_i64);
_movzx(T, TotalSize);
} else {
T = makeReg(IceType_i32);
_mov(T, TotalSize);
}
_add(T, Ctx->getConstantInt32(Alignment - 1));
_and(T, Ctx->getConstantInt32(-Alignment));
_sub_sp(T);
}
// Add enough to the returned address to account for the out args area.
uint32_t OutArgsSize = maxOutArgsSizeBytes();
if (OutArgsSize > 0) {
Variable *T = makeReg(IceType_i32);
auto *CalculateOperand = X86OperandMem::create(
Func, IceType_void, esp, Ctx->getConstantInt(IceType_i32, OutArgsSize));
_lea(T, CalculateOperand);
_mov(Dest, T);
} else {
_mov(Dest, esp);
}
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerArguments() {
const bool OptM1 = Func->getOptLevel() == Opt_m1;
VarList &Args = Func->getArgs();
unsigned NumXmmArgs = 0;
bool XmmSlotsRemain = true;
unsigned NumGprArgs = 0;
bool GprSlotsRemain = true;
Context.init(Func->getEntryNode());
Context.setInsertPoint(Context.getCur());
for (SizeT i = 0, End = Args.size();
i < End && (XmmSlotsRemain || GprSlotsRemain); ++i) {
Variable *Arg = Args[i];
Type Ty = Arg->getType();
Variable *RegisterArg = nullptr;
RegNumT RegNum;
if (isVectorType(Ty)) {
RegNum =
Traits::getRegisterForXmmArgNum(Traits::getArgIndex(i, NumXmmArgs));
if (RegNum.hasNoValue()) {
XmmSlotsRemain = false;
continue;
}
++NumXmmArgs;
RegisterArg = Func->makeVariable(Ty);
} else if (isScalarFloatingType(Ty)) {
if (!Traits::X86_PASS_SCALAR_FP_IN_XMM) {
continue;
}
RegNum =
Traits::getRegisterForXmmArgNum(Traits::getArgIndex(i, NumXmmArgs));
if (RegNum.hasNoValue()) {
XmmSlotsRemain = false;
continue;
}
++NumXmmArgs;
RegisterArg = Func->makeVariable(Ty);
} else if (isScalarIntegerType(Ty)) {
RegNum = Traits::getRegisterForGprArgNum(
Ty, Traits::getArgIndex(i, NumGprArgs));
if (RegNum.hasNoValue()) {
GprSlotsRemain = false;
continue;
}
++NumGprArgs;
RegisterArg = Func->makeVariable(Ty);
}
assert(RegNum.hasValue());
assert(RegisterArg != nullptr);
// Replace Arg in the argument list with the home register. Then generate
// an instruction in the prolog to copy the home register to the assigned
// location of Arg.
if (BuildDefs::dump())
RegisterArg->setName(Func, "home_reg:" + Arg->getName());
RegisterArg->setRegNum(RegNum);
RegisterArg->setIsArg();
Arg->setIsArg(false);
Args[i] = RegisterArg;
// When not Om1, do the assignment through a temporary, instead of directly
// from the pre-colored variable, so that a subsequent availabilityGet()
// call has a chance to work. (In Om1, don't bother creating extra
// instructions with extra variables to register-allocate.)
if (OptM1) {
Context.insert<InstAssign>(Arg, RegisterArg);
} else {
Variable *Tmp = makeReg(RegisterArg->getType());
Context.insert<InstAssign>(Tmp, RegisterArg);
Context.insert<InstAssign>(Arg, Tmp);
}
}
if (!OptM1)
Context.availabilityUpdate();
}
/// Strength-reduce scalar integer multiplication by a constant (for i32 or
/// narrower) for certain constants. The lea instruction can be used to multiply
/// by 3, 5, or 9, and the lsh instruction can be used to multiply by powers of
/// 2. These can be combined such that e.g. multiplying by 100 can be done as 2
/// lea-based multiplies by 5, combined with left-shifting by 2.
template <typename TraitsType>
bool TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::optimizeScalarMul(Variable *Dest, Operand *Src0,
int32_t Src1) {
// Disable this optimization for Om1 and O0, just to keep things simple
// there.
if (Func->getOptLevel() < Opt_1)
return false;
Type Ty = Dest->getType();
if (Src1 == -1) {
Variable *T = nullptr;
_mov(T, Src0);
_neg(T);
_mov(Dest, T);
return true;
}
if (Src1 == 0) {
_mov(Dest, Ctx->getConstantZero(Ty));
return true;
}
if (Src1 == 1) {
Variable *T = nullptr;
_mov(T, Src0);
_mov(Dest, T);
return true;
}
// Don't bother with the edge case where Src1 == MININT.
if (Src1 == -Src1)
return false;
const bool Src1IsNegative = Src1 < 0;
if (Src1IsNegative)
Src1 = -Src1;
uint32_t Count9 = 0;
uint32_t Count5 = 0;
uint32_t Count3 = 0;
uint32_t Count2 = 0;
uint32_t CountOps = 0;
while (Src1 > 1) {
if (Src1 % 9 == 0) {
++CountOps;
++Count9;
Src1 /= 9;
} else if (Src1 % 5 == 0) {
++CountOps;
++Count5;
Src1 /= 5;
} else if (Src1 % 3 == 0) {
++CountOps;
++Count3;
Src1 /= 3;
} else if (Src1 % 2 == 0) {
if (Count2 == 0)
++CountOps;
++Count2;
Src1 /= 2;
} else {
return false;
}
}
// Lea optimization only works for i16 and i32 types, not i8.
if (Ty != IceType_i32 && !(Traits::Is64Bit && Ty == IceType_i64) &&
(Count3 || Count5 || Count9))
return false;
// Limit the number of lea/shl operations for a single multiply, to a
// somewhat arbitrary choice of 3.
constexpr uint32_t MaxOpsForOptimizedMul = 3;
if (CountOps > MaxOpsForOptimizedMul)
return false;
Variable *T = makeReg(Traits::WordType);
if (typeWidthInBytes(Src0->getType()) < typeWidthInBytes(T->getType())) {
Operand *Src0RM = legalize(Src0, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
_movzx(T, Src0RM);
} else {
_mov(T, Src0);
}
Constant *Zero = Ctx->getConstantZero(IceType_i32);
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < Count9; ++i) {
constexpr uint16_t Shift = 3; // log2(9-1)
_lea(T, X86OperandMem::create(Func, IceType_void, T, Zero, T, Shift));
}
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < Count5; ++i) {
constexpr uint16_t Shift = 2; // log2(5-1)
_lea(T, X86OperandMem::create(Func, IceType_void, T, Zero, T, Shift));
}
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < Count3; ++i) {
constexpr uint16_t Shift = 1; // log2(3-1)
_lea(T, X86OperandMem::create(Func, IceType_void, T, Zero, T, Shift));
}
if (Count2) {
_shl(T, Ctx->getConstantInt(Ty, Count2));
}
if (Src1IsNegative)
_neg(T);
_mov(Dest, T);
return true;
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerShift64(InstArithmetic::OpKind Op,
Operand *Src0Lo, Operand *Src0Hi,
Operand *Src1Lo, Variable *DestLo,
Variable *DestHi) {
// TODO: Refactor the similarities between Shl, Lshr, and Ashr.
Variable *T_1 = nullptr, *T_2 = nullptr, *T_3 = nullptr;
Constant *Zero = Ctx->getConstantZero(IceType_i32);
Constant *SignExtend = Ctx->getConstantInt32(0x1f);
if (auto *ConstantShiftAmount = llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantInteger32>(Src1Lo)) {
uint32_t ShiftAmount = ConstantShiftAmount->getValue();
if (ShiftAmount > 32) {
Constant *ReducedShift = Ctx->getConstantInt32(ShiftAmount - 32);
switch (Op) {
default:
assert(0 && "non-shift op");
break;
case InstArithmetic::Shl: {
// a=b<<c ==>
// t2 = b.lo
// t2 = shl t2, ShiftAmount-32
// t3 = t2
// t2 = 0
_mov(T_2, Src0Lo);
_shl(T_2, ReducedShift);
_mov(DestHi, T_2);
_mov(DestLo, Zero);
} break;
case InstArithmetic::Lshr: {
// a=b>>c (unsigned) ==>
// t2 = b.hi
// t2 = shr t2, ShiftAmount-32
// a.lo = t2
// a.hi = 0
_mov(T_2, Src0Hi);
_shr(T_2, ReducedShift);
_mov(DestLo, T_2);
_mov(DestHi, Zero);
} break;
case InstArithmetic::Ashr: {
// a=b>>c (signed) ==>
// t3 = b.hi
// t3 = sar t3, 0x1f
// t2 = b.hi
// t2 = shrd t2, t3, ShiftAmount-32
// a.lo = t2
// a.hi = t3
_mov(T_3, Src0Hi);
_sar(T_3, SignExtend);
_mov(T_2, Src0Hi);
_shrd(T_2, T_3, ReducedShift);
_mov(DestLo, T_2);
_mov(DestHi, T_3);
} break;
}
} else if (ShiftAmount == 32) {
switch (Op) {
default:
assert(0 && "non-shift op");
break;
case InstArithmetic::Shl: {
// a=b<<c ==>
// t2 = b.lo
// a.hi = t2
// a.lo = 0
_mov(T_2, Src0Lo);
_mov(DestHi, T_2);
_mov(DestLo, Zero);
} break;
case InstArithmetic::Lshr: {
// a=b>>c (unsigned) ==>
// t2 = b.hi
// a.lo = t2
// a.hi = 0
_mov(T_2, Src0Hi);
_mov(DestLo, T_2);
_mov(DestHi, Zero);
} break;
case InstArithmetic::Ashr: {
// a=b>>c (signed) ==>
// t2 = b.hi
// a.lo = t2
// t3 = b.hi
// t3 = sar t3, 0x1f
// a.hi = t3
_mov(T_2, Src0Hi);
_mov(DestLo, T_2);
_mov(T_3, Src0Hi);
_sar(T_3, SignExtend);
_mov(DestHi, T_3);
} break;
}
} else {
// COMMON PREFIX OF: a=b SHIFT_OP c ==>
// t2 = b.lo
// t3 = b.hi
_mov(T_2, Src0Lo);
_mov(T_3, Src0Hi);
switch (Op) {
default:
assert(0 && "non-shift op");
break;
case InstArithmetic::Shl: {
// a=b<<c ==>
// t3 = shld t3, t2, ShiftAmount
// t2 = shl t2, ShiftAmount
_shld(T_3, T_2, ConstantShiftAmount);
_shl(T_2, ConstantShiftAmount);
} break;
case InstArithmetic::Lshr: {
// a=b>>c (unsigned) ==>
// t2 = shrd t2, t3, ShiftAmount
// t3 = shr t3, ShiftAmount
_shrd(T_2, T_3, ConstantShiftAmount);
_shr(T_3, ConstantShiftAmount);
} break;
case InstArithmetic::Ashr: {
// a=b>>c (signed) ==>
// t2 = shrd t2, t3, ShiftAmount
// t3 = sar t3, ShiftAmount
_shrd(T_2, T_3, ConstantShiftAmount);
_sar(T_3, ConstantShiftAmount);
} break;
}
// COMMON SUFFIX OF: a=b SHIFT_OP c ==>
// a.lo = t2
// a.hi = t3
_mov(DestLo, T_2);
_mov(DestHi, T_3);
}
} else {
// NON-CONSTANT CASES.
Constant *BitTest = Ctx->getConstantInt32(0x20);
InstX86Label *Label = InstX86Label::create(Func, this);
// COMMON PREFIX OF: a=b SHIFT_OP c ==>
// t1:ecx = c.lo & 0xff
// t2 = b.lo
// t3 = b.hi
T_1 = copyToReg8(Src1Lo, Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_cl);
_mov(T_2, Src0Lo);
_mov(T_3, Src0Hi);
switch (Op) {
default:
assert(0 && "non-shift op");
break;
case InstArithmetic::Shl: {
// a=b<<c ==>
// t3 = shld t3, t2, t1
// t2 = shl t2, t1
// test t1, 0x20
// je L1
// use(t3)
// t3 = t2
// t2 = 0
_shld(T_3, T_2, T_1);
_shl(T_2, T_1);
_test(T_1, BitTest);
_br(Traits::Cond::Br_e, Label);
// T_2 and T_3 are being assigned again because of the intra-block control
// flow, so we need to use _redefined to avoid liveness problems.
_redefined(_mov(T_3, T_2));
_redefined(_mov(T_2, Zero));
} break;
case InstArithmetic::Lshr: {
// a=b>>c (unsigned) ==>
// t2 = shrd t2, t3, t1
// t3 = shr t3, t1
// test t1, 0x20
// je L1
// use(t2)
// t2 = t3
// t3 = 0
_shrd(T_2, T_3, T_1);
_shr(T_3, T_1);
_test(T_1, BitTest);
_br(Traits::Cond::Br_e, Label);
// T_2 and T_3 are being assigned again because of the intra-block control
// flow, so we need to use _redefined to avoid liveness problems.
_redefined(_mov(T_2, T_3));
_redefined(_mov(T_3, Zero));
} break;
case InstArithmetic::Ashr: {
// a=b>>c (signed) ==>
// t2 = shrd t2, t3, t1
// t3 = sar t3, t1
// test t1, 0x20
// je L1
// use(t2)
// t2 = t3
// t3 = sar t3, 0x1f
Constant *SignExtend = Ctx->getConstantInt32(0x1f);
_shrd(T_2, T_3, T_1);
_sar(T_3, T_1);
_test(T_1, BitTest);
_br(Traits::Cond::Br_e, Label);
// T_2 and T_3 are being assigned again because of the intra-block control
// flow, so T_2 needs to use _redefined to avoid liveness problems. T_3
// doesn't need special treatment because it is reassigned via _sar
// instead of _mov.
_redefined(_mov(T_2, T_3));
_sar(T_3, SignExtend);
} break;
}
// COMMON SUFFIX OF: a=b SHIFT_OP c ==>
// L1:
// a.lo = t2
// a.hi = t3
Context.insert(Label);
_mov(DestLo, T_2);
_mov(DestHi, T_3);
}
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerArithmetic(const InstArithmetic *Instr) {
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
if (Dest->isRematerializable()) {
Context.insert<InstFakeDef>(Dest);
return;
}
Type Ty = Dest->getType();
Operand *Src0 = legalize(Instr->getSrc(0));
Operand *Src1 = legalize(Instr->getSrc(1));
if (Instr->isCommutative()) {
uint32_t SwapCount = 0;
if (!llvm::isa<Variable>(Src0) && llvm::isa<Variable>(Src1)) {
std::swap(Src0, Src1);
++SwapCount;
}
if (llvm::isa<Constant>(Src0) && !llvm::isa<Constant>(Src1)) {
std::swap(Src0, Src1);
++SwapCount;
}
// Improve two-address code patterns by avoiding a copy to the dest
// register when one of the source operands ends its lifetime here.
if (!Instr->isLastUse(Src0) && Instr->isLastUse(Src1)) {
std::swap(Src0, Src1);
++SwapCount;
}
assert(SwapCount <= 1);
(void)SwapCount;
}
if (!Traits::Is64Bit && Ty == IceType_i64) {
// These x86-32 helper-call-involved instructions are lowered in this
// separate switch. This is because loOperand() and hiOperand() may insert
// redundant instructions for constant blinding and pooling. Such redundant
// instructions will fail liveness analysis under -Om1 setting. And,
// actually these arguments do not need to be processed with loOperand()
// and hiOperand() to be used.
switch (Instr->getOp()) {
case InstArithmetic::Udiv:
case InstArithmetic::Sdiv:
case InstArithmetic::Urem:
case InstArithmetic::Srem:
llvm::report_fatal_error("Helper call was expected");
return;
default:
break;
}
auto *DestLo = llvm::cast<Variable>(loOperand(Dest));
auto *DestHi = llvm::cast<Variable>(hiOperand(Dest));
Operand *Src0Lo = loOperand(Src0);
Operand *Src0Hi = hiOperand(Src0);
Operand *Src1Lo = loOperand(Src1);
Operand *Src1Hi = hiOperand(Src1);
Variable *T_Lo = nullptr, *T_Hi = nullptr;
switch (Instr->getOp()) {
case InstArithmetic::_num:
llvm_unreachable("Unknown arithmetic operator");
break;
case InstArithmetic::Add:
_mov(T_Lo, Src0Lo);
_add(T_Lo, Src1Lo);
_mov(DestLo, T_Lo);
_mov(T_Hi, Src0Hi);
_adc(T_Hi, Src1Hi);
_mov(DestHi, T_Hi);
break;
case InstArithmetic::And:
_mov(T_Lo, Src0Lo);
_and(T_Lo, Src1Lo);
_mov(DestLo, T_Lo);
_mov(T_Hi, Src0Hi);
_and(T_Hi, Src1Hi);
_mov(DestHi, T_Hi);
break;
case InstArithmetic::Or:
_mov(T_Lo, Src0Lo);
_or(T_Lo, Src1Lo);
_mov(DestLo, T_Lo);
_mov(T_Hi, Src0Hi);
_or(T_Hi, Src1Hi);
_mov(DestHi, T_Hi);
break;
case InstArithmetic::Xor:
_mov(T_Lo, Src0Lo);
_xor(T_Lo, Src1Lo);
_mov(DestLo, T_Lo);
_mov(T_Hi, Src0Hi);
_xor(T_Hi, Src1Hi);
_mov(DestHi, T_Hi);
break;
case InstArithmetic::Sub:
_mov(T_Lo, Src0Lo);
_sub(T_Lo, Src1Lo);
_mov(DestLo, T_Lo);
_mov(T_Hi, Src0Hi);
_sbb(T_Hi, Src1Hi);
_mov(DestHi, T_Hi);
break;
case InstArithmetic::Mul: {
Variable *T_1 = nullptr, *T_2 = nullptr, *T_3 = nullptr;
Variable *T_4Lo = makeReg(IceType_i32, Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_eax);
Variable *T_4Hi = makeReg(IceType_i32, Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_edx);
// gcc does the following:
// a=b*c ==>
// t1 = b.hi; t1 *=(imul) c.lo
// t2 = c.hi; t2 *=(imul) b.lo
// t3:eax = b.lo
// t4.hi:edx,t4.lo:eax = t3:eax *(mul) c.lo
// a.lo = t4.lo
// t4.hi += t1
// t4.hi += t2
// a.hi = t4.hi
// The mul instruction cannot take an immediate operand.
Src1Lo = legalize(Src1Lo, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
_mov(T_1, Src0Hi);
_imul(T_1, Src1Lo);
_mov(T_3, Src0Lo, Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_eax);
_mul(T_4Lo, T_3, Src1Lo);
// The mul instruction produces two dest variables, edx:eax. We create a
// fake definition of edx to account for this.
Context.insert<InstFakeDef>(T_4Hi, T_4Lo);
Context.insert<InstFakeUse>(T_4Hi);
_mov(DestLo, T_4Lo);
_add(T_4Hi, T_1);
_mov(T_2, Src1Hi);
_imul(T_2, Src0Lo);
_add(T_4Hi, T_2);
_mov(DestHi, T_4Hi);
} break;
case InstArithmetic::Shl:
case InstArithmetic::Lshr:
case InstArithmetic::Ashr:
lowerShift64(Instr->getOp(), Src0Lo, Src0Hi, Src1Lo, DestLo, DestHi);
break;
case InstArithmetic::Fadd:
case InstArithmetic::Fsub:
case InstArithmetic::Fmul:
case InstArithmetic::Fdiv:
case InstArithmetic::Frem:
llvm_unreachable("FP instruction with i64 type");
break;
case InstArithmetic::Udiv:
case InstArithmetic::Sdiv:
case InstArithmetic::Urem:
case InstArithmetic::Srem:
llvm_unreachable("Call-helper-involved instruction for i64 type \
should have already been handled before");
break;
}
return;
}
if (isVectorType(Ty)) {
// TODO: Trap on integer divide and integer modulo by zero. See:
// https://code.google.com/p/nativeclient/issues/detail?id=3899
if (llvm::isa<X86OperandMem>(Src1))
Src1 = legalizeToReg(Src1);
switch (Instr->getOp()) {
case InstArithmetic::_num:
llvm_unreachable("Unknown arithmetic operator");
break;
case InstArithmetic::Add: {
Variable *T = makeReg(Ty);
_movp(T, Src0);
_padd(T, Src1);
_movp(Dest, T);
} break;
case InstArithmetic::And: {
Variable *T = makeReg(Ty);
_movp(T, Src0);
_pand(T, Src1);
_movp(Dest, T);
} break;
case InstArithmetic::Or: {
Variable *T = makeReg(Ty);
_movp(T, Src0);
_por(T, Src1);
_movp(Dest, T);
} break;
case InstArithmetic::Xor: {
Variable *T = makeReg(Ty);
_movp(T, Src0);
_pxor(T, Src1);
_movp(Dest, T);
} break;
case InstArithmetic::Sub: {
Variable *T = makeReg(Ty);
_movp(T, Src0);
_psub(T, Src1);
_movp(Dest, T);
} break;
case InstArithmetic::Mul: {
bool TypesAreValidForPmull = Ty == IceType_v4i32 || Ty == IceType_v8i16;
bool InstructionSetIsValidForPmull =
Ty == IceType_v8i16 || InstructionSet >= Traits::SSE4_1;
if (TypesAreValidForPmull && InstructionSetIsValidForPmull) {
Variable *T = makeReg(Ty);
_movp(T, Src0);
_pmull(T, Src0 == Src1 ? T : Src1);
_movp(Dest, T);
} else if (Ty == IceType_v4i32) {
// Lowering sequence:
// Note: The mask arguments have index 0 on the left.
//
// movups T1, Src0
// pshufd T2, Src0, {1,0,3,0}
// pshufd T3, Src1, {1,0,3,0}
// # T1 = {Src0[0] * Src1[0], Src0[2] * Src1[2]}
// pmuludq T1, Src1
// # T2 = {Src0[1] * Src1[1], Src0[3] * Src1[3]}
// pmuludq T2, T3
// # T1 = {lo(T1[0]), lo(T1[2]), lo(T2[0]), lo(T2[2])}
// shufps T1, T2, {0,2,0,2}
// pshufd T4, T1, {0,2,1,3}
// movups Dest, T4
// Mask that directs pshufd to create a vector with entries
// Src[1, 0, 3, 0]
constexpr unsigned Constant1030 = 0x31;
Constant *Mask1030 = Ctx->getConstantInt32(Constant1030);
// Mask that directs shufps to create a vector with entries
// Dest[0, 2], Src[0, 2]
constexpr unsigned Mask0202 = 0x88;
// Mask that directs pshufd to create a vector with entries
// Src[0, 2, 1, 3]
constexpr unsigned Mask0213 = 0xd8;
Variable *T1 = makeReg(IceType_v4i32);
Variable *T2 = makeReg(IceType_v4i32);
Variable *T3 = makeReg(IceType_v4i32);
Variable *T4 = makeReg(IceType_v4i32);
_movp(T1, Src0);
_pshufd(T2, Src0, Mask1030);
_pshufd(T3, Src1, Mask1030);
_pmuludq(T1, Src1);
_pmuludq(T2, T3);
_shufps(T1, T2, Ctx->getConstantInt32(Mask0202));
_pshufd(T4, T1, Ctx->getConstantInt32(Mask0213));
_movp(Dest, T4);
} else if (Ty == IceType_v16i8) {
llvm::report_fatal_error("Scalarized operation was expected");
} else {
llvm::report_fatal_error("Invalid vector multiply type");
}
} break;
case InstArithmetic::Shl: {
assert(llvm::isa<Constant>(Src1) && "Non-constant shift not scalarized");
Variable *T = makeReg(Ty);
_movp(T, Src0);
_psll(T, Src1);
_movp(Dest, T);
} break;
case InstArithmetic::Lshr: {
assert(llvm::isa<Constant>(Src1) && "Non-constant shift not scalarized");
Variable *T = makeReg(Ty);
_movp(T, Src0);
_psrl(T, Src1);
_movp(Dest, T);
} break;
case InstArithmetic::Ashr: {
assert(llvm::isa<Constant>(Src1) && "Non-constant shift not scalarized");
Variable *T = makeReg(Ty);
_movp(T, Src0);
_psra(T, Src1);
_movp(Dest, T);
} break;
case InstArithmetic::Udiv:
case InstArithmetic::Urem:
case InstArithmetic::Sdiv:
case InstArithmetic::Srem:
llvm::report_fatal_error("Scalarized operation was expected");
break;
case InstArithmetic::Fadd: {
Variable *T = makeReg(Ty);
_movp(T, Src0);
_addps(T, Src1);
_movp(Dest, T);
} break;
case InstArithmetic::Fsub: {
Variable *T = makeReg(Ty);
_movp(T, Src0);
_subps(T, Src1);
_movp(Dest, T);
} break;
case InstArithmetic::Fmul: {
Variable *T = makeReg(Ty);
_movp(T, Src0);
_mulps(T, Src0 == Src1 ? T : Src1);
_movp(Dest, T);
} break;
case InstArithmetic::Fdiv: {
Variable *T = makeReg(Ty);
_movp(T, Src0);
_divps(T, Src1);
_movp(Dest, T);
} break;
case InstArithmetic::Frem:
llvm::report_fatal_error("Scalarized operation was expected");
break;
}
return;
}
Variable *T_edx = nullptr;
Variable *T = nullptr;
switch (Instr->getOp()) {
case InstArithmetic::_num:
llvm_unreachable("Unknown arithmetic operator");
break;
case InstArithmetic::Add: {
const bool ValidType =
Ty == IceType_i32 || (Ty == IceType_i64 && Traits::Is64Bit);
auto *Const = llvm::dyn_cast<Constant>(Instr->getSrc(1));
const bool ValidKind =
Const != nullptr && (llvm::isa<ConstantInteger32>(Const) ||
llvm::isa<ConstantRelocatable>(Const));
if (getFlags().getAggressiveLea() && ValidType && ValidKind) {
auto *Var = legalizeToReg(Src0);
auto *Mem = Traits::X86OperandMem::create(Func, IceType_void, Var, Const);
T = makeReg(Ty);
_lea(T, _sandbox_mem_reference(Mem));
_mov(Dest, T);
break;
}
_mov(T, Src0);
_add(T, Src1);
_mov(Dest, T);
} break;
case InstArithmetic::And:
_mov(T, Src0);
_and(T, Src1);
_mov(Dest, T);
break;
case InstArithmetic::Or:
_mov(T, Src0);
_or(T, Src1);
_mov(Dest, T);
break;
case InstArithmetic::Xor:
_mov(T, Src0);
_xor(T, Src1);
_mov(Dest, T);
break;
case InstArithmetic::Sub:
_mov(T, Src0);
_sub(T, Src1);
_mov(Dest, T);
break;
case InstArithmetic::Mul:
if (auto *C = llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantInteger32>(Src1)) {
if (optimizeScalarMul(Dest, Src0, C->getValue()))
return;
}
// The 8-bit version of imul only allows the form "imul r/m8" where T must
// be in al.
if (isByteSizedArithType(Ty)) {
_mov(T, Src0, Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_al);
Src1 = legalize(Src1, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
_imul(T, Src0 == Src1 ? T : Src1);
_mov(Dest, T);
} else if (auto *ImmConst = llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantInteger32>(Src1)) {
T = makeReg(Ty);
_imul_imm(T, Src0, ImmConst);
_mov(Dest, T);
} else {
_mov(T, Src0);
_imul(T, Src0 == Src1 ? T : Src1);
_mov(Dest, T);
}
break;
case InstArithmetic::Shl:
_mov(T, Src0);
if (!llvm::isa<ConstantInteger32>(Src1) &&
!llvm::isa<ConstantInteger64>(Src1))
Src1 = copyToReg8(Src1, Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_cl);
_shl(T, Src1);
_mov(Dest, T);
break;
case InstArithmetic::Lshr:
_mov(T, Src0);
if (!llvm::isa<ConstantInteger32>(Src1) &&
!llvm::isa<ConstantInteger64>(Src1))
Src1 = copyToReg8(Src1, Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_cl);
_shr(T, Src1);
_mov(Dest, T);
break;
case InstArithmetic::Ashr:
_mov(T, Src0);
if (!llvm::isa<ConstantInteger32>(Src1) &&
!llvm::isa<ConstantInteger64>(Src1))
Src1 = copyToReg8(Src1, Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_cl);
_sar(T, Src1);
_mov(Dest, T);
break;
case InstArithmetic::Udiv: {
// div and idiv are the few arithmetic operators that do not allow
// immediates as the operand.
Src1 = legalize(Src1, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
RegNumT Eax;
RegNumT Edx;
switch (Ty) {
default:
llvm::report_fatal_error("Bad type for udiv");
case IceType_i64:
Eax = Traits::getRaxOrDie();
Edx = Traits::getRdxOrDie();
break;
case IceType_i32:
Eax = Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_eax;
Edx = Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_edx;
break;
case IceType_i16:
Eax = Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_ax;
Edx = Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_dx;
break;
case IceType_i8:
Eax = Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_al;
Edx = Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_ah;
break;
}
T_edx = makeReg(Ty, Edx);
_mov(T, Src0, Eax);
_mov(T_edx, Ctx->getConstantZero(Ty));
_div(T_edx, Src1, T);
_redefined(Context.insert<InstFakeDef>(T, T_edx));
_mov(Dest, T);
} break;
case InstArithmetic::Sdiv:
// TODO(stichnot): Enable this after doing better performance and cross
// testing.
if (false && Func->getOptLevel() >= Opt_1) {
// Optimize division by constant power of 2, but not for Om1 or O0, just
// to keep things simple there.
if (auto *C = llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantInteger32>(Src1)) {
const int32_t Divisor = C->getValue();
const uint32_t UDivisor = Divisor;
if (Divisor > 0 && llvm::isPowerOf2_32(UDivisor)) {
uint32_t LogDiv = llvm::Log2_32(UDivisor);
// LLVM does the following for dest=src/(1<<log):
// t=src
// sar t,typewidth-1 // -1 if src is negative, 0 if not
// shr t,typewidth-log
// add t,src
// sar t,log
// dest=t
uint32_t TypeWidth = Traits::X86_CHAR_BIT * typeWidthInBytes(Ty);
_mov(T, Src0);
// If for some reason we are dividing by 1, just treat it like an
// assignment.
if (LogDiv > 0) {
// The initial sar is unnecessary when dividing by 2.
if (LogDiv > 1)
_sar(T, Ctx->getConstantInt(Ty, TypeWidth - 1));
_shr(T, Ctx->getConstantInt(Ty, TypeWidth - LogDiv));
_add(T, Src0);
_sar(T, Ctx->getConstantInt(Ty, LogDiv));
}
_mov(Dest, T);
return;
}
}
}
Src1 = legalize(Src1, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
switch (Ty) {
default:
llvm::report_fatal_error("Bad type for sdiv");
case IceType_i64:
T_edx = makeReg(Ty, Traits::getRdxOrDie());
_mov(T, Src0, Traits::getRaxOrDie());
break;
case IceType_i32:
T_edx = makeReg(Ty, Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_edx);
_mov(T, Src0, Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_eax);
break;
case IceType_i16:
T_edx = makeReg(Ty, Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_dx);
_mov(T, Src0, Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_ax);
break;
case IceType_i8:
T_edx = makeReg(IceType_i16, Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_ax);
_mov(T, Src0, Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_al);
break;
}
_cbwdq(T_edx, T);
_idiv(T_edx, Src1, T);
_redefined(Context.insert<InstFakeDef>(T, T_edx));
_mov(Dest, T);
break;
case InstArithmetic::Urem: {
Src1 = legalize(Src1, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
RegNumT Eax;
RegNumT Edx;
switch (Ty) {
default:
llvm::report_fatal_error("Bad type for urem");
case IceType_i64:
Eax = Traits::getRaxOrDie();
Edx = Traits::getRdxOrDie();
break;
case IceType_i32:
Eax = Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_eax;
Edx = Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_edx;
break;
case IceType_i16:
Eax = Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_ax;
Edx = Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_dx;
break;
case IceType_i8:
Eax = Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_al;
Edx = Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_ah;
break;
}
T_edx = makeReg(Ty, Edx);
_mov(T_edx, Ctx->getConstantZero(Ty));
_mov(T, Src0, Eax);
_div(T, Src1, T_edx);
_redefined(Context.insert<InstFakeDef>(T_edx, T));
if (Ty == IceType_i8) {
// Register ah must be moved into one of {al,bl,cl,dl} before it can be
// moved into a general 8-bit register.
auto *T_AhRcvr = makeReg(Ty);
T_AhRcvr->setRegClass(RCX86_IsAhRcvr);
_mov(T_AhRcvr, T_edx);
T_edx = T_AhRcvr;
}
_mov(Dest, T_edx);
} break;
case InstArithmetic::Srem: {
// TODO(stichnot): Enable this after doing better performance and cross
// testing.
if (false && Func->getOptLevel() >= Opt_1) {
// Optimize mod by constant power of 2, but not for Om1 or O0, just to
// keep things simple there.
if (auto *C = llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantInteger32>(Src1)) {
const int32_t Divisor = C->getValue();
const uint32_t UDivisor = Divisor;
if (Divisor > 0 && llvm::isPowerOf2_32(UDivisor)) {
uint32_t LogDiv = llvm::Log2_32(UDivisor);
// LLVM does the following for dest=src%(1<<log):
// t=src
// sar t,typewidth-1 // -1 if src is negative, 0 if not
// shr t,typewidth-log
// add t,src
// and t, -(1<<log)
// sub t,src
// neg t
// dest=t
uint32_t TypeWidth = Traits::X86_CHAR_BIT * typeWidthInBytes(Ty);
// If for some reason we are dividing by 1, just assign 0.
if (LogDiv == 0) {
_mov(Dest, Ctx->getConstantZero(Ty));
return;
}
_mov(T, Src0);
// The initial sar is unnecessary when dividing by 2.
if (LogDiv > 1)
_sar(T, Ctx->getConstantInt(Ty, TypeWidth - 1));
_shr(T, Ctx->getConstantInt(Ty, TypeWidth - LogDiv));
_add(T, Src0);
_and(T, Ctx->getConstantInt(Ty, -(1 << LogDiv)));
_sub(T, Src0);
_neg(T);
_mov(Dest, T);
return;
}
}
}
Src1 = legalize(Src1, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
RegNumT Eax;
RegNumT Edx;
switch (Ty) {
default:
llvm::report_fatal_error("Bad type for srem");
case IceType_i64:
Eax = Traits::getRaxOrDie();
Edx = Traits::getRdxOrDie();
break;
case IceType_i32:
Eax = Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_eax;
Edx = Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_edx;
break;
case IceType_i16:
Eax = Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_ax;
Edx = Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_dx;
break;
case IceType_i8:
Eax = Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_al;
Edx = Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_ah;
break;
}
T_edx = makeReg(Ty, Edx);
_mov(T, Src0, Eax);
_cbwdq(T_edx, T);
_idiv(T, Src1, T_edx);
_redefined(Context.insert<InstFakeDef>(T_edx, T));
if (Ty == IceType_i8) {
// Register ah must be moved into one of {al,bl,cl,dl} before it can be
// moved into a general 8-bit register.
auto *T_AhRcvr = makeReg(Ty);
T_AhRcvr->setRegClass(RCX86_IsAhRcvr);
_mov(T_AhRcvr, T_edx);
T_edx = T_AhRcvr;
}
_mov(Dest, T_edx);
} break;
case InstArithmetic::Fadd:
_mov(T, Src0);
_addss(T, Src1);
_mov(Dest, T);
break;
case InstArithmetic::Fsub:
_mov(T, Src0);
_subss(T, Src1);
_mov(Dest, T);
break;
case InstArithmetic::Fmul:
_mov(T, Src0);
_mulss(T, Src0 == Src1 ? T : Src1);
_mov(Dest, T);
break;
case InstArithmetic::Fdiv:
_mov(T, Src0);
_divss(T, Src1);
_mov(Dest, T);
break;
case InstArithmetic::Frem:
llvm::report_fatal_error("Helper call was expected");
break;
}
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerAssign(const InstAssign *Instr) {
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
if (Dest->isRematerializable()) {
Context.insert<InstFakeDef>(Dest);
return;
}
Operand *Src = Instr->getSrc(0);
assert(Dest->getType() == Src->getType());
lowerMove(Dest, Src, false);
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerBr(const InstBr *Br) {
if (Br->isUnconditional()) {
_br(Br->getTargetUnconditional());
return;
}
Operand *Cond = Br->getCondition();
// Handle folding opportunities.
if (const Inst *Producer = FoldingInfo.getProducerFor(Cond)) {
assert(Producer->isDeleted());
switch (BoolFolding<Traits>::getProducerKind(Producer)) {
default:
break;
case BoolFolding<Traits>::PK_Icmp32:
case BoolFolding<Traits>::PK_Icmp64: {
lowerIcmpAndConsumer(llvm::cast<InstIcmp>(Producer), Br);
return;
}
case BoolFolding<Traits>::PK_Fcmp: {
lowerFcmpAndConsumer(llvm::cast<InstFcmp>(Producer), Br);
return;
}
case BoolFolding<Traits>::PK_Arith: {
lowerArithAndConsumer(llvm::cast<InstArithmetic>(Producer), Br);
return;
}
}
}
Operand *Src0 = legalize(Cond, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
Constant *Zero = Ctx->getConstantZero(IceType_i32);
_cmp(Src0, Zero);
_br(Traits::Cond::Br_ne, Br->getTargetTrue(), Br->getTargetFalse());
}
// constexprMax returns a (constexpr) max(S0, S1), and it is used for defining
// OperandList in lowerCall. std::max() is supposed to work, but it doesn't.
inline constexpr SizeT constexprMax(SizeT S0, SizeT S1) {
return S0 < S1 ? S1 : S0;
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerCall(const InstCall *Instr) {
// Common x86 calling convention lowering:
//
// * At the point before the call, the stack must be aligned to 16 bytes.
//
// * Non-register arguments are pushed onto the stack in right-to-left order,
// such that the left-most argument ends up on the top of the stack at the
// lowest memory address.
//
// * Stack arguments of vector type are aligned to start at the next highest
// multiple of 16 bytes. Other stack arguments are aligned to the next word
// size boundary (4 or 8 bytes, respectively).
RequiredStackAlignment = std::max<size_t>(RequiredStackAlignment,
Traits::X86_STACK_ALIGNMENT_BYTES);
constexpr SizeT MaxOperands =
constexprMax(Traits::X86_MAX_XMM_ARGS, Traits::X86_MAX_GPR_ARGS);
using OperandList = llvm::SmallVector<Operand *, MaxOperands>;
OperandList XmmArgs;
llvm::SmallVector<SizeT, MaxOperands> XmmArgIndices;
CfgVector<std::pair<const Type, Operand *>> GprArgs;
CfgVector<SizeT> GprArgIndices;
OperandList StackArgs, StackArgLocations;
uint32_t ParameterAreaSizeBytes = 0;
ParameterAreaSizeBytes += getShadowStoreSize<Traits>();
// Classify each argument operand according to the location where the argument
// is passed.
for (SizeT i = 0, NumArgs = Instr->getNumArgs(); i < NumArgs; ++i) {
Operand *Arg = Instr->getArg(i);
const Type Ty = Arg->getType();
// The PNaCl ABI requires the width of arguments to be at least 32 bits.
assert(typeWidthInBytes(Ty) >= 4);
if (isVectorType(Ty) &&
Traits::getRegisterForXmmArgNum(Traits::getArgIndex(i, XmmArgs.size()))
.hasValue()) {
XmmArgs.push_back(Arg);
XmmArgIndices.push_back(i);
} else if (isScalarFloatingType(Ty) && Traits::X86_PASS_SCALAR_FP_IN_XMM &&
Traits::getRegisterForXmmArgNum(
Traits::getArgIndex(i, XmmArgs.size()))
.hasValue()) {
XmmArgs.push_back(Arg);
XmmArgIndices.push_back(i);
} else if (isScalarIntegerType(Ty) &&
Traits::getRegisterForGprArgNum(
Ty, Traits::getArgIndex(i, GprArgs.size()))
.hasValue()) {
GprArgs.emplace_back(Ty, Arg);
GprArgIndices.push_back(i);
} else {
// Place on stack.
StackArgs.push_back(Arg);
if (isVectorType(Arg->getType())) {
ParameterAreaSizeBytes =
Traits::applyStackAlignment(ParameterAreaSizeBytes);
}
Variable *esp = getPhysicalRegister(getStackReg(), Traits::WordType);
Constant *Loc = Ctx->getConstantInt32(ParameterAreaSizeBytes);
StackArgLocations.push_back(
Traits::X86OperandMem::create(Func, Ty, esp, Loc));
ParameterAreaSizeBytes += typeWidthInBytesOnStack(Arg->getType());
}
}
// Ensure there is enough space for the fstp/movs for floating returns.
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
const Type DestTy = Dest ? Dest->getType() : IceType_void;
if (!Traits::X86_PASS_SCALAR_FP_IN_XMM) {
if (isScalarFloatingType(DestTy)) {
ParameterAreaSizeBytes =
std::max(static_cast<size_t>(ParameterAreaSizeBytes),
typeWidthInBytesOnStack(DestTy));
}
}
// Adjust the parameter area so that the stack is aligned. It is assumed that
// the stack is already aligned at the start of the calling sequence.
ParameterAreaSizeBytes = Traits::applyStackAlignment(ParameterAreaSizeBytes);
assert(ParameterAreaSizeBytes <= maxOutArgsSizeBytes());
// Copy arguments that are passed on the stack to the appropriate stack
// locations. We make sure legalize() is called on each argument at this
// point, to allow availabilityGet() to work.
for (SizeT i = 0, NumStackArgs = StackArgs.size(); i < NumStackArgs; ++i) {
lowerStore(
InstStore::create(Func, legalize(StackArgs[i]), StackArgLocations[i]));
}
// Copy arguments to be passed in registers to the appropriate registers.
for (SizeT i = 0, NumXmmArgs = XmmArgs.size(); i < NumXmmArgs; ++i) {
XmmArgs[i] = legalizeToReg(legalize(XmmArgs[i]),
Traits::getRegisterForXmmArgNum(
Traits::getArgIndex(XmmArgIndices[i], i)));
}
// Materialize moves for arguments passed in GPRs.
for (SizeT i = 0, NumGprArgs = GprArgs.size(); i < NumGprArgs; ++i) {
const Type SignatureTy = GprArgs[i].first;
Operand *Arg =
legalize(GprArgs[i].second, Legal_Default | Legal_Rematerializable);
GprArgs[i].second = legalizeToReg(
Arg, Traits::getRegisterForGprArgNum(
Arg->getType(), Traits::getArgIndex(GprArgIndices[i], i)));
assert(SignatureTy == IceType_i64 || SignatureTy == IceType_i32);
assert(SignatureTy == Arg->getType());
(void)SignatureTy;
}
// Generate a FakeUse of register arguments so that they do not get dead code
// eliminated as a result of the FakeKill of scratch registers after the call.
// These need to be right before the call instruction.
for (auto *Arg : XmmArgs) {
Context.insert<InstFakeUse>(llvm::cast<Variable>(Arg));
}
for (auto &ArgPair : GprArgs) {
Context.insert<InstFakeUse>(llvm::cast<Variable>(ArgPair.second));
}
// Generate the call instruction. Assign its result to a temporary with high
// register allocation weight.
// ReturnReg doubles as ReturnRegLo as necessary.
Variable *ReturnReg = nullptr;
Variable *ReturnRegHi = nullptr;
if (Dest) {
switch (DestTy) {
case IceType_NUM:
case IceType_void:
case IceType_i1:
case IceType_i8:
case IceType_i16:
llvm::report_fatal_error("Invalid Call dest type");
break;
case IceType_i32:
ReturnReg = makeReg(DestTy, Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_eax);
break;
case IceType_i64:
if (Traits::Is64Bit) {
ReturnReg = makeReg(IceType_i64, Traits::getRaxOrDie());
} else {
ReturnReg = makeReg(IceType_i32, Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_eax);
ReturnRegHi = makeReg(IceType_i32, Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_edx);
}
break;
case IceType_f32:
case IceType_f64:
if (!Traits::X86_PASS_SCALAR_FP_IN_XMM) {
// Leave ReturnReg==ReturnRegHi==nullptr, and capture the result with
// the fstp instruction.
break;
}
// Fallthrough intended.
case IceType_v4i1:
case IceType_v8i1:
case IceType_v16i1:
case IceType_v16i8:
case IceType_v8i16:
case IceType_v4i32:
case IceType_v4f32:
ReturnReg = makeReg(DestTy, Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_xmm0);
break;
}
}
// Emit the call to the function.
Operand *CallTarget =
legalize(Instr->getCallTarget(), Legal_Reg | Legal_Imm | Legal_AddrAbs);
Inst *NewCall = emitCallToTarget(CallTarget, ReturnReg);
// Keep the upper return register live on 32-bit platform.
if (ReturnRegHi)
Context.insert<InstFakeDef>(ReturnRegHi);
// Mark the call as killing all the caller-save registers.
Context.insert<InstFakeKill>(NewCall);
// Handle x86-32 floating point returns.
if (Dest != nullptr && isScalarFloatingType(DestTy) &&
!Traits::X86_PASS_SCALAR_FP_IN_XMM) {
// Special treatment for an FP function which returns its result in st(0).
// If Dest ends up being a physical xmm register, the fstp emit code will
// route st(0) through the space reserved in the function argument area
// we allocated.
_fstp(Dest);
// Create a fake use of Dest in case it actually isn't used, because st(0)
// still needs to be popped.
Context.insert<InstFakeUse>(Dest);
}
// Generate a FakeUse to keep the call live if necessary.
if (Instr->hasSideEffects() && ReturnReg) {
Context.insert<InstFakeUse>(ReturnReg);
}
// Process the return value, if any.
if (Dest == nullptr)
return;
// Assign the result of the call to Dest. Route it through a temporary so
// that the local register availability peephole can be subsequently used.
Variable *Tmp = nullptr;
if (isVectorType(DestTy)) {
assert(ReturnReg && "Vector type requires a return register");
Tmp = makeReg(DestTy);
_movp(Tmp, ReturnReg);
_movp(Dest, Tmp);
} else if (isScalarFloatingType(DestTy)) {
if (Traits::X86_PASS_SCALAR_FP_IN_XMM) {
assert(ReturnReg && "FP type requires a return register");
_mov(Tmp, ReturnReg);
_mov(Dest, Tmp);
}
} else {
assert(isScalarIntegerType(DestTy));
assert(ReturnReg && "Integer type requires a return register");
if (DestTy == IceType_i64 && !Traits::Is64Bit) {
assert(ReturnRegHi && "64-bit type requires two return registers");
auto *Dest64On32 = llvm::cast<Variable64On32>(Dest);
Variable *DestLo = Dest64On32->getLo();
Variable *DestHi = Dest64On32->getHi();
_mov(Tmp, ReturnReg);
_mov(DestLo, Tmp);
Variable *TmpHi = nullptr;
_mov(TmpHi, ReturnRegHi);
_mov(DestHi, TmpHi);
} else {
_mov(Tmp, ReturnReg);
_mov(Dest, Tmp);
}
}
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerCast(const InstCast *Instr) {
// a = cast(b) ==> t=cast(b); a=t; (link t->b, link a->t, no overlap)
InstCast::OpKind CastKind = Instr->getCastKind();
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
Type DestTy = Dest->getType();
switch (CastKind) {
default:
Func->setError("Cast type not supported");
return;
case InstCast::Sext: {
// Src0RM is the source operand legalized to physical register or memory,
// but not immediate, since the relevant x86 native instructions don't
// allow an immediate operand. If the operand is an immediate, we could
// consider computing the strength-reduced result at translation time, but
// we're unlikely to see something like that in the bitcode that the
// optimizer wouldn't have already taken care of.
Operand *Src0RM = legalize(Instr->getSrc(0), Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
if (isVectorType(DestTy)) {
if (DestTy == IceType_v16i8) {
// onemask = materialize(1,1,...); dst = (src & onemask) > 0
Variable *OneMask = makeVectorOfOnes(DestTy);
Variable *T = makeReg(DestTy);
_movp(T, Src0RM);
_pand(T, OneMask);
Variable *Zeros = makeVectorOfZeros(DestTy);
_pcmpgt(T, Zeros);
_movp(Dest, T);
} else {
/// width = width(elty) - 1; dest = (src << width) >> width
SizeT ShiftAmount =
Traits::X86_CHAR_BIT * typeWidthInBytes(typeElementType(DestTy)) -
1;
Constant *ShiftConstant = Ctx->getConstantInt8(ShiftAmount);
Variable *T = makeReg(DestTy);
_movp(T, Src0RM);
_psll(T, ShiftConstant);
_psra(T, ShiftConstant);
_movp(Dest, T);
}
} else if (!Traits::Is64Bit && DestTy == IceType_i64) {
// t1=movsx src; t2=t1; t2=sar t2, 31; dst.lo=t1; dst.hi=t2
Constant *Shift = Ctx->getConstantInt32(31);
auto *DestLo = llvm::cast<Variable>(loOperand(Dest));
auto *DestHi = llvm::cast<Variable>(hiOperand(Dest));
Variable *T_Lo = makeReg(DestLo->getType());
if (Src0RM->getType() == IceType_i32) {
_mov(T_Lo, Src0RM);
} else if (Src0RM->getType() == IceType_i1) {
_movzx(T_Lo, Src0RM);
_shl(T_Lo, Shift);
_sar(T_Lo, Shift);
} else {
_movsx(T_Lo, Src0RM);
}
_mov(DestLo, T_Lo);
Variable *T_Hi = nullptr;
_mov(T_Hi, T_Lo);
if (Src0RM->getType() != IceType_i1)
// For i1, the sar instruction is already done above.
_sar(T_Hi, Shift);
_mov(DestHi, T_Hi);
} else if (Src0RM->getType() == IceType_i1) {
// t1 = src
// shl t1, dst_bitwidth - 1
// sar t1, dst_bitwidth - 1
// dst = t1
size_t DestBits = Traits::X86_CHAR_BIT * typeWidthInBytes(DestTy);
Constant *ShiftAmount = Ctx->getConstantInt32(DestBits - 1);
Variable *T = makeReg(DestTy);
if (typeWidthInBytes(DestTy) <= typeWidthInBytes(Src0RM->getType())) {
_mov(T, Src0RM);
} else {
// Widen the source using movsx or movzx. (It doesn't matter which one,
// since the following shl/sar overwrite the bits.)
_movzx(T, Src0RM);
}
_shl(T, ShiftAmount);
_sar(T, ShiftAmount);
_mov(Dest, T);
} else {
// t1 = movsx src; dst = t1
Variable *T = makeReg(DestTy);
_movsx(T, Src0RM);
_mov(Dest, T);
}
break;
}
case InstCast::Zext: {
Operand *Src0RM = legalize(Instr->getSrc(0), Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
if (isVectorType(DestTy)) {
// onemask = materialize(1,1,...); dest = onemask & src
Variable *OneMask = makeVectorOfOnes(DestTy);
Variable *T = makeReg(DestTy);
_movp(T, Src0RM);
_pand(T, OneMask);
_movp(Dest, T);
} else if (!Traits::Is64Bit && DestTy == IceType_i64) {
// t1=movzx src; dst.lo=t1; dst.hi=0
Constant *Zero = Ctx->getConstantZero(IceType_i32);
auto *DestLo = llvm::cast<Variable>(loOperand(Dest));
auto *DestHi = llvm::cast<Variable>(hiOperand(Dest));
Variable *Tmp = makeReg(DestLo->getType());
if (Src0RM->getType() == IceType_i32) {
_mov(Tmp, Src0RM);
} else {
_movzx(Tmp, Src0RM);
}
_mov(DestLo, Tmp);
_mov(DestHi, Zero);
} else if (Src0RM->getType() == IceType_i1) {
// t = Src0RM; Dest = t
Variable *T = nullptr;
if (DestTy == IceType_i8) {
_mov(T, Src0RM);
} else {
assert(DestTy != IceType_i1);
assert(Traits::Is64Bit || DestTy != IceType_i64);
// Use 32-bit for both 16-bit and 32-bit, since 32-bit ops are shorter.
// In x86-64 we need to widen T to 64-bits to ensure that T -- if
// written to the stack (i.e., in -Om1) will be fully zero-extended.
T = makeReg(DestTy == IceType_i64 ? IceType_i64 : IceType_i32);
_movzx(T, Src0RM);
}
_mov(Dest, T);
} else {
// t1 = movzx src; dst = t1
Variable *T = makeReg(DestTy);
_movzx(T, Src0RM);
_mov(Dest, T);
}
break;
}
case InstCast::Trunc: {
if (isVectorType(DestTy)) {
// onemask = materialize(1,1,...); dst = src & onemask
Operand *Src0RM = legalize(Instr->getSrc(0), Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
Type Src0Ty = Src0RM->getType();
Variable *OneMask = makeVectorOfOnes(Src0Ty);
Variable *T = makeReg(DestTy);
_movp(T, Src0RM);
_pand(T, OneMask);
_movp(Dest, T);
} else if (DestTy == IceType_i1 || DestTy == IceType_i8) {
// Make sure we truncate from and into valid registers.
Operand *Src0 = legalizeUndef(Instr->getSrc(0));
if (!Traits::Is64Bit && Src0->getType() == IceType_i64)
Src0 = loOperand(Src0);
Operand *Src0RM = legalize(Src0, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
Variable *T = copyToReg8(Src0RM);
if (DestTy == IceType_i1)
_and(T, Ctx->getConstantInt1(1));
_mov(Dest, T);
} else {
Operand *Src0 = legalizeUndef(Instr->getSrc(0));
if (!Traits::Is64Bit && Src0->getType() == IceType_i64)
Src0 = loOperand(Src0);
Operand *Src0RM = legalize(Src0, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
// t1 = trunc Src0RM; Dest = t1
Variable *T = makeReg(DestTy);
_mov(T, Src0RM);
_mov(Dest, T);
}
break;
}
case InstCast::Fptrunc:
case InstCast::Fpext: {
Operand *Src0RM = legalize(Instr->getSrc(0), Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
// t1 = cvt Src0RM; Dest = t1
Variable *T = makeReg(DestTy);
_cvt(T, Src0RM, Traits::Insts::Cvt::Float2float);
_mov(Dest, T);
break;
}
case InstCast::Fptosi:
if (isVectorType(DestTy)) {
assert(DestTy == IceType_v4i32);
assert(Instr->getSrc(0)->getType() == IceType_v4f32);
Operand *Src0R = legalizeToReg(Instr->getSrc(0));
Variable *T = makeReg(DestTy);
_cvt(T, Src0R, Traits::Insts::Cvt::Tps2dq);
_movp(Dest, T);
} else if (!Traits::Is64Bit && DestTy == IceType_i64) {
llvm::report_fatal_error("Helper call was expected");
} else {
Operand *Src0RM = legalize(Instr->getSrc(0), Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
// t1.i32 = cvt Src0RM; t2.dest_type = t1; Dest = t2.dest_type
Variable *T_1 = nullptr;
if (Traits::Is64Bit && DestTy == IceType_i64) {
T_1 = makeReg(IceType_i64);
} else {
assert(DestTy != IceType_i64);
T_1 = makeReg(IceType_i32);
}
// cvt() requires its integer argument to be a GPR.
Variable *T_2 = makeReg(DestTy);
if (isByteSizedType(DestTy)) {
assert(T_1->getType() == IceType_i32);
T_1->setRegClass(RCX86_Is32To8);
T_2->setRegClass(RCX86_IsTrunc8Rcvr);
}
_cvt(T_1, Src0RM, Traits::Insts::Cvt::Tss2si);
_mov(T_2, T_1); // T_1 and T_2 may have different integer types
if (DestTy == IceType_i1)
_and(T_2, Ctx->getConstantInt1(1));
_mov(Dest, T_2);
}
break;
case InstCast::Fptoui:
if (isVectorType(DestTy)) {
llvm::report_fatal_error("Helper call was expected");
} else if (DestTy == IceType_i64 ||
(!Traits::Is64Bit && DestTy == IceType_i32)) {
llvm::report_fatal_error("Helper call was expected");
} else {
Operand *Src0RM = legalize(Instr->getSrc(0), Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
// t1.i32 = cvt Src0RM; t2.dest_type = t1; Dest = t2.dest_type
assert(DestTy != IceType_i64);
Variable *T_1 = nullptr;
if (Traits::Is64Bit && DestTy == IceType_i32) {
T_1 = makeReg(IceType_i64);
} else {
assert(DestTy != IceType_i32);
T_1 = makeReg(IceType_i32);
}
Variable *T_2 = makeReg(DestTy);
if (isByteSizedType(DestTy)) {
assert(T_1->getType() == IceType_i32);
T_1->setRegClass(RCX86_Is32To8);
T_2->setRegClass(RCX86_IsTrunc8Rcvr);
}
_cvt(T_1, Src0RM, Traits::Insts::Cvt::Tss2si);
_mov(T_2, T_1); // T_1 and T_2 may have different integer types
if (DestTy == IceType_i1)
_and(T_2, Ctx->getConstantInt1(1));
_mov(Dest, T_2);
}
break;
case InstCast::Sitofp:
if (isVectorType(DestTy)) {
assert(DestTy == IceType_v4f32);
assert(Instr->getSrc(0)->getType() == IceType_v4i32);
Operand *Src0R = legalizeToReg(Instr->getSrc(0));
Variable *T = makeReg(DestTy);
_cvt(T, Src0R, Traits::Insts::Cvt::Dq2ps);
_movp(Dest, T);
} else if (!Traits::Is64Bit && Instr->getSrc(0)->getType() == IceType_i64) {
llvm::report_fatal_error("Helper call was expected");
} else {
Operand *Src0RM = legalize(Instr->getSrc(0), Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
// Sign-extend the operand.
// t1.i32 = movsx Src0RM; t2 = Cvt t1.i32; Dest = t2
Variable *T_1 = nullptr;
if (Traits::Is64Bit && Src0RM->getType() == IceType_i64) {
T_1 = makeReg(IceType_i64);
} else {
assert(Src0RM->getType() != IceType_i64);
T_1 = makeReg(IceType_i32);
}
Variable *T_2 = makeReg(DestTy);
if (Src0RM->getType() == T_1->getType())
_mov(T_1, Src0RM);
else
_movsx(T_1, Src0RM);
_cvt(T_2, T_1, Traits::Insts::Cvt::Si2ss);
_mov(Dest, T_2);
}
break;
case InstCast::Uitofp: {
Operand *Src0 = Instr->getSrc(0);
if (isVectorType(Src0->getType())) {
llvm::report_fatal_error("Helper call was expected");
} else if (Src0->getType() == IceType_i64 ||
(!Traits::Is64Bit && Src0->getType() == IceType_i32)) {
llvm::report_fatal_error("Helper call was expected");
} else {
Operand *Src0RM = legalize(Src0, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
// Zero-extend the operand.
// t1.i32 = movzx Src0RM; t2 = Cvt t1.i32; Dest = t2
Variable *T_1 = nullptr;
if (Traits::Is64Bit && Src0RM->getType() == IceType_i32) {
T_1 = makeReg(IceType_i64);
} else {
assert(Src0RM->getType() != IceType_i64);
assert(Traits::Is64Bit || Src0RM->getType() != IceType_i32);
T_1 = makeReg(IceType_i32);
}
Variable *T_2 = makeReg(DestTy);
if (Src0RM->getType() == T_1->getType())
_mov(T_1, Src0RM);
else
_movzx(T_1, Src0RM)->setMustKeep();
_cvt(T_2, T_1, Traits::Insts::Cvt::Si2ss);
_mov(Dest, T_2);
}
break;
}
case InstCast::Bitcast: {
Operand *Src0 = Instr->getSrc(0);
if (DestTy == Src0->getType()) {
auto *Assign = InstAssign::create(Func, Dest, Src0);
lowerAssign(Assign);
return;
}
switch (DestTy) {
default:
llvm_unreachable("Unexpected Bitcast dest type");
case IceType_i8: {
llvm::report_fatal_error("Helper call was expected");
} break;
case IceType_i16: {
llvm::report_fatal_error("Helper call was expected");
} break;
case IceType_i32:
case IceType_f32: {
Variable *Src0R = legalizeToReg(Src0);
Variable *T = makeReg(DestTy);
_movd(T, Src0R);
_mov(Dest, T);
} break;
case IceType_i64: {
assert(Src0->getType() == IceType_f64);
if (Traits::Is64Bit) {
Variable *Src0R = legalizeToReg(Src0);
Variable *T = makeReg(IceType_i64);
_movd(T, Src0R);
_mov(Dest, T);
} else {
Operand *Src0RM = legalize(Src0, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
// a.i64 = bitcast b.f64 ==>
// s.f64 = spill b.f64
// t_lo.i32 = lo(s.f64)
// a_lo.i32 = t_lo.i32
// t_hi.i32 = hi(s.f64)
// a_hi.i32 = t_hi.i32
Operand *SpillLo, *SpillHi;
if (auto *Src0Var = llvm::dyn_cast<Variable>(Src0RM)) {
Variable *Spill = Func->makeVariable(IceType_f64);
Spill->setLinkedTo(Src0Var);
Spill->setMustNotHaveReg();
_movq(Spill, Src0RM);
SpillLo = Traits::VariableSplit::create(Func, Spill,
Traits::VariableSplit::Low);
SpillHi = Traits::VariableSplit::create(Func, Spill,
Traits::VariableSplit::High);
} else {
SpillLo = loOperand(Src0RM);
SpillHi = hiOperand(Src0RM);
}
auto *DestLo = llvm::cast<Variable>(loOperand(Dest));
auto *DestHi = llvm::cast<Variable>(hiOperand(Dest));
Variable *T_Lo = makeReg(IceType_i32);
Variable *T_Hi = makeReg(IceType_i32);
_mov(T_Lo, SpillLo);
_mov(DestLo, T_Lo);
_mov(T_Hi, SpillHi);
_mov(DestHi, T_Hi);
}
} break;
case IceType_f64: {
assert(Src0->getType() == IceType_i64);
if (Traits::Is64Bit) {
Operand *Src0RM = legalize(Src0, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
Variable *T = makeReg(IceType_f64);
_movd(T, Src0RM);
_mov(Dest, T);
} else {
Src0 = legalize(Src0);
if (llvm::isa<X86OperandMem>(Src0)) {
Variable *T = makeReg(DestTy);
_movq(T, Src0);
_movq(Dest, T);
break;
}
// a.f64 = bitcast b.i64 ==>
// t_lo.i32 = b_lo.i32
// FakeDef(s.f64)
// lo(s.f64) = t_lo.i32
// t_hi.i32 = b_hi.i32
// hi(s.f64) = t_hi.i32
// a.f64 = s.f64
Variable *Spill = Func->makeVariable(IceType_f64);
Spill->setLinkedTo(Dest);
Spill->setMustNotHaveReg();
Variable *T_Lo = nullptr, *T_Hi = nullptr;
auto *SpillLo = Traits::VariableSplit::create(
Func, Spill, Traits::VariableSplit::Low);
auto *SpillHi = Traits::VariableSplit::create(
Func, Spill, Traits::VariableSplit::High);
_mov(T_Lo, loOperand(Src0));
// Technically, the Spill is defined after the _store happens, but
// SpillLo is considered a "use" of Spill so define Spill before it is
// used.
Context.insert<InstFakeDef>(Spill);
_store(T_Lo, SpillLo);
_mov(T_Hi, hiOperand(Src0));
_store(T_Hi, SpillHi);
_movq(Dest, Spill);
}
} break;
case IceType_v8i1: {
llvm::report_fatal_error("Helper call was expected");
} break;
case IceType_v16i1: {
llvm::report_fatal_error("Helper call was expected");
} break;
case IceType_v8i16:
case IceType_v16i8:
case IceType_v4i32:
case IceType_v4f32: {
if (Src0->getType() == IceType_i32) {
// Bitcast requires equal type sizes, which isn't strictly the case
// between scalars and vectors, but to emulate v4i8 vectors one has to
// use v16i8 vectors.
assert(getFlags().getApplicationBinaryInterface() != ABI_PNaCl &&
"PNaCl only supports real 128-bit vectors");
_movd(Dest, legalize(Src0, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem));
} else {
_movp(Dest, legalizeToReg(Src0));
}
} break;
}
break;
}
}
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerExtractElement(
const InstExtractElement *Instr) {
Operand *SourceVectNotLegalized = Instr->getSrc(0);
auto *ElementIndex = llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantInteger32>(Instr->getSrc(1));
// Only constant indices are allowed in PNaCl IR.
assert(ElementIndex);
unsigned Index = ElementIndex->getValue();
Type Ty = SourceVectNotLegalized->getType();
Type ElementTy = typeElementType(Ty);
Type InVectorElementTy = Traits::getInVectorElementType(Ty);
// TODO(wala): Determine the best lowering sequences for each type.
bool CanUsePextr = Ty == IceType_v8i16 || Ty == IceType_v8i1 ||
(InstructionSet >= Traits::SSE4_1 && Ty != IceType_v4f32);
Variable *ExtractedElementR =
makeReg(CanUsePextr ? IceType_i32 : InVectorElementTy);
if (CanUsePextr) {
// Use pextrb, pextrw, or pextrd. The "b" and "w" versions clear the upper
// bits of the destination register, so we represent this by always
// extracting into an i32 register. The _mov into Dest below will do
// truncation as necessary.
Constant *Mask = Ctx->getConstantInt32(Index);
Variable *SourceVectR = legalizeToReg(SourceVectNotLegalized);
_pextr(ExtractedElementR, SourceVectR, Mask);
} else if (Ty == IceType_v4i32 || Ty == IceType_v4f32 || Ty == IceType_v4i1) {
// Use pshufd and movd/movss.
Variable *T = nullptr;
if (Index) {
// The shuffle only needs to occur if the element to be extracted is not
// at the lowest index.
Constant *Mask = Ctx->getConstantInt32(Index);
T = makeReg(Ty);
_pshufd(T, legalize(SourceVectNotLegalized, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem), Mask);
} else {
T = legalizeToReg(SourceVectNotLegalized);
}
if (InVectorElementTy == IceType_i32) {
_movd(ExtractedElementR, T);
} else { // Ty == IceType_f32
// TODO(wala): _movss is only used here because _mov does not allow a
// vector source and a scalar destination. _mov should be able to be
// used here.
// _movss is a binary instruction, so the FakeDef is needed to keep the
// live range analysis consistent.
Context.insert<InstFakeDef>(ExtractedElementR);
_movss(ExtractedElementR, T);
}
} else {
assert(Ty == IceType_v16i8 || Ty == IceType_v16i1);
// Spill the value to a stack slot and do the extraction in memory.
//
// TODO(wala): use legalize(SourceVectNotLegalized, Legal_Mem) when support
// for legalizing to mem is implemented.
Variable *Slot = Func->makeVariable(Ty);
Slot->setMustNotHaveReg();
_movp(Slot, legalizeToReg(SourceVectNotLegalized));
// Compute the location of the element in memory.
unsigned Offset = Index * typeWidthInBytes(InVectorElementTy);
X86OperandMem *Loc =
getMemoryOperandForStackSlot(InVectorElementTy, Slot, Offset);
_mov(ExtractedElementR, Loc);
}
if (ElementTy == IceType_i1) {
// Truncate extracted integers to i1s if necessary.
Variable *T = makeReg(IceType_i1);
InstCast *Cast =
InstCast::create(Func, InstCast::Trunc, T, ExtractedElementR);
lowerCast(Cast);
ExtractedElementR = T;
}
// Copy the element to the destination.
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
_mov(Dest, ExtractedElementR);
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerFcmp(const InstFcmp *Fcmp) {
Variable *Dest = Fcmp->getDest();
if (isVectorType(Dest->getType())) {
lowerFcmpVector(Fcmp);
} else {
constexpr Inst *Consumer = nullptr;
lowerFcmpAndConsumer(Fcmp, Consumer);
}
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerFcmpAndConsumer(const InstFcmp *Fcmp,
const Inst *Consumer) {
Operand *Src0 = Fcmp->getSrc(0);
Operand *Src1 = Fcmp->getSrc(1);
Variable *Dest = Fcmp->getDest();
if (Consumer != nullptr) {
if (auto *Select = llvm::dyn_cast<InstSelect>(Consumer)) {
if (lowerOptimizeFcmpSelect(Fcmp, Select))
return;
}
}
if (isVectorType(Dest->getType())) {
lowerFcmp(Fcmp);
if (Consumer != nullptr)
lowerSelectVector(llvm::cast<InstSelect>(Consumer));
return;
}
// Lowering a = fcmp cond, b, c
// ucomiss b, c /* only if C1 != Br_None */
// /* but swap b,c order if SwapOperands==true */
// mov a, <default>
// j<C1> label /* only if C1 != Br_None */
// j<C2> label /* only if C2 != Br_None */
// FakeUse(a) /* only if C1 != Br_None */
// mov a, !<default> /* only if C1 != Br_None */
// label: /* only if C1 != Br_None */
//
// setcc lowering when C1 != Br_None && C2 == Br_None:
// ucomiss b, c /* but swap b,c order if SwapOperands==true */
// setcc a, C1
InstFcmp::FCond Condition = Fcmp->getCondition();
assert(static_cast<size_t>(Condition) < Traits::TableFcmpSize);
if (Traits::TableFcmp[Condition].SwapScalarOperands)
std::swap(Src0, Src1);
const bool HasC1 = (Traits::TableFcmp[Condition].C1 != Traits::Cond::Br_None);
const bool HasC2 = (Traits::TableFcmp[Condition].C2 != Traits::Cond::Br_None);
if (HasC1) {
Src0 = legalize(Src0);
Operand *Src1RM = legalize(Src1, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
Variable *T = nullptr;
_mov(T, Src0);
_ucomiss(T, Src1RM);
if (!HasC2) {
assert(Traits::TableFcmp[Condition].Default);
setccOrConsumer(Traits::TableFcmp[Condition].C1, Dest, Consumer);
return;
}
}
int32_t IntDefault = Traits::TableFcmp[Condition].Default;
if (Consumer == nullptr) {
Constant *Default = Ctx->getConstantInt(Dest->getType(), IntDefault);
_mov(Dest, Default);
if (HasC1) {
InstX86Label *Label = InstX86Label::create(Func, this);
_br(Traits::TableFcmp[Condition].C1, Label);
if (HasC2) {
_br(Traits::TableFcmp[Condition].C2, Label);
}
Constant *NonDefault = Ctx->getConstantInt(Dest->getType(), !IntDefault);
_redefined(_mov(Dest, NonDefault));
Context.insert(Label);
}
return;
}
if (const auto *Br = llvm::dyn_cast<InstBr>(Consumer)) {
CfgNode *TrueSucc = Br->getTargetTrue();
CfgNode *FalseSucc = Br->getTargetFalse();
if (IntDefault != 0)
std::swap(TrueSucc, FalseSucc);
if (HasC1) {
_br(Traits::TableFcmp[Condition].C1, FalseSucc);
if (HasC2) {
_br(Traits::TableFcmp[Condition].C2, FalseSucc);
}
_br(TrueSucc);
return;
}
_br(FalseSucc);
return;
}
if (auto *Select = llvm::dyn_cast<InstSelect>(Consumer)) {
Operand *SrcT = Select->getTrueOperand();
Operand *SrcF = Select->getFalseOperand();
Variable *SelectDest = Select->getDest();
if (IntDefault != 0)
std::swap(SrcT, SrcF);
lowerMove(SelectDest, SrcF, false);
if (HasC1) {
InstX86Label *Label = InstX86Label::create(Func, this);
_br(Traits::TableFcmp[Condition].C1, Label);
if (HasC2) {
_br(Traits::TableFcmp[Condition].C2, Label);
}
static constexpr bool IsRedefinition = true;
lowerMove(SelectDest, SrcT, IsRedefinition);
Context.insert(Label);
}
return;
}
llvm::report_fatal_error("Unexpected consumer type");
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerFcmpVector(const InstFcmp *Fcmp) {
Operand *Src0 = Fcmp->getSrc(0);
Operand *Src1 = Fcmp->getSrc(1);
Variable *Dest = Fcmp->getDest();
if (!isVectorType(Dest->getType()))
llvm::report_fatal_error("Expected vector compare");
InstFcmp::FCond Condition = Fcmp->getCondition();
assert(static_cast<size_t>(Condition) < Traits::TableFcmpSize);
if (Traits::TableFcmp[Condition].SwapVectorOperands)
std::swap(Src0, Src1);
Variable *T = nullptr;
if (Condition == InstFcmp::True) {
// makeVectorOfOnes() requires an integer vector type.
T = makeVectorOfMinusOnes(IceType_v4i32);
} else if (Condition == InstFcmp::False) {
T = makeVectorOfZeros(Dest->getType());
} else {
Operand *Src0RM = legalize(Src0, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
Operand *Src1RM = legalize(Src1, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
if (llvm::isa<X86OperandMem>(Src1RM))
Src1RM = legalizeToReg(Src1RM);
switch (Condition) {
default: {
const CmppsCond Predicate = Traits::TableFcmp[Condition].Predicate;
assert(Predicate != Traits::Cond::Cmpps_Invalid);
T = makeReg(Src0RM->getType());
_movp(T, Src0RM);
_cmpps(T, Src1RM, Predicate);
} break;
case InstFcmp::One: {
// Check both unequal and ordered.
T = makeReg(Src0RM->getType());
Variable *T2 = makeReg(Src0RM->getType());
_movp(T, Src0RM);
_cmpps(T, Src1RM, Traits::Cond::Cmpps_neq);
_movp(T2, Src0RM);
_cmpps(T2, Src1RM, Traits::Cond::Cmpps_ord);
_pand(T, T2);
} break;
case InstFcmp::Ueq: {
// Check both equal or unordered.
T = makeReg(Src0RM->getType());
Variable *T2 = makeReg(Src0RM->getType());
_movp(T, Src0RM);
_cmpps(T, Src1RM, Traits::Cond::Cmpps_eq);
_movp(T2, Src0RM);
_cmpps(T2, Src1RM, Traits::Cond::Cmpps_unord);
_por(T, T2);
} break;
}
}
assert(T != nullptr);
_movp(Dest, T);
eliminateNextVectorSextInstruction(Dest);
}
inline bool isZero(const Operand *Opnd) {
if (auto *C64 = llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantInteger64>(Opnd))
return C64->getValue() == 0;
if (auto *C32 = llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantInteger32>(Opnd))
return C32->getValue() == 0;
return false;
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerIcmpAndConsumer(const InstIcmp *Icmp,
const Inst *Consumer) {
Operand *Src0 = legalize(Icmp->getSrc(0));
Operand *Src1 = legalize(Icmp->getSrc(1));
Variable *Dest = Icmp->getDest();
if (isVectorType(Dest->getType())) {
lowerIcmp(Icmp);
if (Consumer != nullptr)
lowerSelectVector(llvm::cast<InstSelect>(Consumer));
return;
}
if (!Traits::Is64Bit && Src0->getType() == IceType_i64) {
lowerIcmp64(Icmp, Consumer);
return;
}
// cmp b, c
if (isZero(Src1)) {
switch (Icmp->getCondition()) {
default:
break;
case InstIcmp::Uge:
movOrConsumer(true, Dest, Consumer);
return;
case InstIcmp::Ult:
movOrConsumer(false, Dest, Consumer);
return;
}
}
Operand *Src0RM = legalizeSrc0ForCmp(Src0, Src1);
_cmp(Src0RM, Src1);
setccOrConsumer(Traits::getIcmp32Mapping(Icmp->getCondition()), Dest,
Consumer);
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerIcmpVector(const InstIcmp *Icmp) {
Operand *Src0 = legalize(Icmp->getSrc(0));
Operand *Src1 = legalize(Icmp->getSrc(1));
Variable *Dest = Icmp->getDest();
if (!isVectorType(Dest->getType()))
llvm::report_fatal_error("Expected a vector compare");
Type Ty = Src0->getType();
// Promote i1 vectors to 128 bit integer vector types.
if (typeElementType(Ty) == IceType_i1) {
Type NewTy = IceType_NUM;
switch (Ty) {
default:
llvm::report_fatal_error("unexpected type");
break;
case IceType_v4i1:
NewTy = IceType_v4i32;
break;
case IceType_v8i1:
NewTy = IceType_v8i16;
break;
case IceType_v16i1:
NewTy = IceType_v16i8;
break;
}
Variable *NewSrc0 = Func->makeVariable(NewTy);
Variable *NewSrc1 = Func->makeVariable(NewTy);
lowerCast(InstCast::create(Func, InstCast::Sext, NewSrc0, Src0));
lowerCast(InstCast::create(Func, InstCast::Sext, NewSrc1, Src1));
Src0 = NewSrc0;
Src1 = NewSrc1;
Ty = NewTy;
}
InstIcmp::ICond Condition = Icmp->getCondition();
Operand *Src0RM = legalize(Src0, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
Operand *Src1RM = legalize(Src1, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
// SSE2 only has signed comparison operations. Transform unsigned inputs in
// a manner that allows for the use of signed comparison operations by
// flipping the high order bits.
if (Condition == InstIcmp::Ugt || Condition == InstIcmp::Uge ||
Condition == InstIcmp::Ult || Condition == InstIcmp::Ule) {
Variable *T0 = makeReg(Ty);
Variable *T1 = makeReg(Ty);
Variable *HighOrderBits = makeVectorOfHighOrderBits(Ty);
_movp(T0, Src0RM);
_pxor(T0, HighOrderBits);
_movp(T1, Src1RM);
_pxor(T1, HighOrderBits);
Src0RM = T0;
Src1RM = T1;
}
Variable *T = makeReg(Ty);
switch (Condition) {
default:
llvm_unreachable("unexpected condition");
break;
case InstIcmp::Eq: {
if (llvm::isa<X86OperandMem>(Src1RM))
Src1RM = legalizeToReg(Src1RM);
_movp(T, Src0RM);
_pcmpeq(T, Src1RM);
} break;
case InstIcmp::Ne: {
if (llvm::isa<X86OperandMem>(Src1RM))
Src1RM = legalizeToReg(Src1RM);
_movp(T, Src0RM);
_pcmpeq(T, Src1RM);
Variable *MinusOne = makeVectorOfMinusOnes(Ty);
_pxor(T, MinusOne);
} break;
case InstIcmp::Ugt:
case InstIcmp::Sgt: {
if (llvm::isa<X86OperandMem>(Src1RM))
Src1RM = legalizeToReg(Src1RM);
_movp(T, Src0RM);
_pcmpgt(T, Src1RM);
} break;
case InstIcmp::Uge:
case InstIcmp::Sge: {
// !(Src1RM > Src0RM)
if (llvm::isa<X86OperandMem>(Src0RM))
Src0RM = legalizeToReg(Src0RM);
_movp(T, Src1RM);
_pcmpgt(T, Src0RM);
Variable *MinusOne = makeVectorOfMinusOnes(Ty);
_pxor(T, MinusOne);
} break;
case InstIcmp::Ult:
case InstIcmp::Slt: {
if (llvm::isa<X86OperandMem>(Src0RM))
Src0RM = legalizeToReg(Src0RM);
_movp(T, Src1RM);
_pcmpgt(T, Src0RM);
} break;
case InstIcmp::Ule:
case InstIcmp::Sle: {
// !(Src0RM > Src1RM)
if (llvm::isa<X86OperandMem>(Src1RM))
Src1RM = legalizeToReg(Src1RM);
_movp(T, Src0RM);
_pcmpgt(T, Src1RM);
Variable *MinusOne = makeVectorOfMinusOnes(Ty);
_pxor(T, MinusOne);
} break;
}
_movp(Dest, T);
eliminateNextVectorSextInstruction(Dest);
}
template <typename TraitsType>
template <typename T>
typename std::enable_if<!T::Is64Bit, void>::type
TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerIcmp64(const InstIcmp *Icmp,
const Inst *Consumer) {
// a=icmp cond, b, c ==> cmp b,c; a=1; br cond,L1; FakeUse(a); a=0; L1:
Operand *Src0 = legalize(Icmp->getSrc(0));
Operand *Src1 = legalize(Icmp->getSrc(1));
Variable *Dest = Icmp->getDest();
InstIcmp::ICond Condition = Icmp->getCondition();
assert(static_cast<size_t>(Condition) < Traits::TableIcmp64Size);
Operand *Src0LoRM = nullptr;
Operand *Src0HiRM = nullptr;
// Legalize the portions of Src0 that are going to be needed.
if (isZero(Src1)) {
switch (Condition) {
default:
llvm_unreachable("unexpected condition");
break;
// These two are not optimized, so we fall through to the general case,
// which needs the upper and lower halves legalized.
case InstIcmp::Sgt:
case InstIcmp::Sle:
// These four compare after performing an "or" of the high and low half, so
// they need the upper and lower halves legalized.
case InstIcmp::Eq:
case InstIcmp::Ule:
case InstIcmp::Ne:
case InstIcmp::Ugt:
Src0LoRM = legalize(loOperand(Src0), Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
// These two test only the high half's sign bit, so they need only
// the upper half legalized.
case InstIcmp::Sge:
case InstIcmp::Slt:
Src0HiRM = legalize(hiOperand(Src0), Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
break;
// These two move constants and hence need no legalization.
case InstIcmp::Uge:
case InstIcmp::Ult:
break;
}
} else {
Src0LoRM = legalize(loOperand(Src0), Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
Src0HiRM = legalize(hiOperand(Src0), Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
}
// Optimize comparisons with zero.
if (isZero(Src1)) {
Constant *SignMask = Ctx->getConstantInt32(0x80000000);
Variable *Temp = nullptr;
switch (Condition) {
default:
llvm_unreachable("unexpected condition");
break;
case InstIcmp::Eq:
case InstIcmp::Ule:
// Mov Src0HiRM first, because it was legalized most recently, and will
// sometimes avoid a move before the OR.
_mov(Temp, Src0HiRM);
_or(Temp, Src0LoRM);
Context.insert<InstFakeUse>(Temp);
setccOrConsumer(Traits::Cond::Br_e, Dest, Consumer);
return;
case InstIcmp::Ne:
case InstIcmp::Ugt:
// Mov Src0HiRM first, because it was legalized most recently, and will
// sometimes avoid a move before the OR.
_mov(Temp, Src0HiRM);
_or(Temp, Src0LoRM);
Context.insert<InstFakeUse>(Temp);
setccOrConsumer(Traits::Cond::Br_ne, Dest, Consumer);
return;
case InstIcmp::Uge:
movOrConsumer(true, Dest, Consumer);
return;
case InstIcmp::Ult:
movOrConsumer(false, Dest, Consumer);
return;
case InstIcmp::Sgt:
break;
case InstIcmp::Sge:
_test(Src0HiRM, SignMask);
setccOrConsumer(Traits::Cond::Br_e, Dest, Consumer);
return;
case InstIcmp::Slt:
_test(Src0HiRM, SignMask);
setccOrConsumer(Traits::Cond::Br_ne, Dest, Consumer);
return;
case InstIcmp::Sle:
break;
}
}
// Handle general compares.
Operand *Src1LoRI = legalize(loOperand(Src1), Legal_Reg | Legal_Imm);
Operand *Src1HiRI = legalize(hiOperand(Src1), Legal_Reg | Legal_Imm);
if (Consumer == nullptr) {
Constant *Zero = Ctx->getConstantInt(Dest->getType(), 0);
Constant *One = Ctx->getConstantInt(Dest->getType(), 1);
InstX86Label *LabelFalse = InstX86Label::create(Func, this);
InstX86Label *LabelTrue = InstX86Label::create(Func, this);
_mov(Dest, One);
_cmp(Src0HiRM, Src1HiRI);
if (Traits::TableIcmp64[Condition].C1 != Traits::Cond::Br_None)
_br(Traits::TableIcmp64[Condition].C1, LabelTrue);
if (Traits::TableIcmp64[Condition].C2 != Traits::Cond::Br_None)
_br(Traits::TableIcmp64[Condition].C2, LabelFalse);
_cmp(Src0LoRM, Src1LoRI);
_br(Traits::TableIcmp64[Condition].C3, LabelTrue);
Context.insert(LabelFalse);
_redefined(_mov(Dest, Zero));
Context.insert(LabelTrue);
return;
}
if (const auto *Br = llvm::dyn_cast<InstBr>(Consumer)) {
_cmp(Src0HiRM, Src1HiRI);
if (Traits::TableIcmp64[Condition].C1 != Traits::Cond::Br_None)
_br(Traits::TableIcmp64[Condition].C1, Br->getTargetTrue());
if (Traits::TableIcmp64[Condition].C2 != Traits::Cond::Br_None)
_br(Traits::TableIcmp64[Condition].C2, Br->getTargetFalse());
_cmp(Src0LoRM, Src1LoRI);
_br(Traits::TableIcmp64[Condition].C3, Br->getTargetTrue(),
Br->getTargetFalse());
return;
}
if (auto *Select = llvm::dyn_cast<InstSelect>(Consumer)) {
Operand *SrcT = Select->getTrueOperand();
Operand *SrcF = Select->getFalseOperand();
Variable *SelectDest = Select->getDest();
InstX86Label *LabelFalse = InstX86Label::create(Func, this);
InstX86Label *LabelTrue = InstX86Label::create(Func, this);
lowerMove(SelectDest, SrcT, false);
_cmp(Src0HiRM, Src1HiRI);
if (Traits::TableIcmp64[Condition].C1 != Traits::Cond::Br_None)
_br(Traits::TableIcmp64[Condition].C1, LabelTrue);
if (Traits::TableIcmp64[Condition].C2 != Traits::Cond::Br_None)
_br(Traits::TableIcmp64[Condition].C2, LabelFalse);
_cmp(Src0LoRM, Src1LoRI);
_br(Traits::TableIcmp64[Condition].C3, LabelTrue);
Context.insert(LabelFalse);
static constexpr bool IsRedefinition = true;
lowerMove(SelectDest, SrcF, IsRedefinition);
Context.insert(LabelTrue);
return;
}
llvm::report_fatal_error("Unexpected consumer type");
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::setccOrConsumer(BrCond Condition,
Variable *Dest,
const Inst *Consumer) {
if (Consumer == nullptr) {
_setcc(Dest, Condition);
return;
}
if (const auto *Br = llvm::dyn_cast<InstBr>(Consumer)) {
_br(Condition, Br->getTargetTrue(), Br->getTargetFalse());
return;
}
if (const auto *Select = llvm::dyn_cast<InstSelect>(Consumer)) {
Operand *SrcT = Select->getTrueOperand();
Operand *SrcF = Select->getFalseOperand();
Variable *SelectDest = Select->getDest();
lowerSelectMove(SelectDest, Condition, SrcT, SrcF);
return;
}
llvm::report_fatal_error("Unexpected consumer type");
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::movOrConsumer(bool IcmpResult, Variable *Dest,
const Inst *Consumer) {
if (Consumer == nullptr) {
_mov(Dest, Ctx->getConstantInt(Dest->getType(), (IcmpResult ? 1 : 0)));
return;
}
if (const auto *Br = llvm::dyn_cast<InstBr>(Consumer)) {
// TODO(sehr,stichnot): This could be done with a single unconditional
// branch instruction, but subzero doesn't know how to handle the resulting
// control flow graph changes now. Make it do so to eliminate mov and cmp.
_mov(Dest, Ctx->getConstantInt(Dest->getType(), (IcmpResult ? 1 : 0)));
_cmp(Dest, Ctx->getConstantInt(Dest->getType(), 0));
_br(Traits::Cond::Br_ne, Br->getTargetTrue(), Br->getTargetFalse());
return;
}
if (const auto *Select = llvm::dyn_cast<InstSelect>(Consumer)) {
Operand *Src = nullptr;
if (IcmpResult) {
Src = legalize(Select->getTrueOperand(), Legal_Reg | Legal_Imm);
} else {
Src = legalize(Select->getFalseOperand(), Legal_Reg | Legal_Imm);
}
Variable *SelectDest = Select->getDest();
lowerMove(SelectDest, Src, false);
return;
}
llvm::report_fatal_error("Unexpected consumer type");
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerArithAndConsumer(
const InstArithmetic *Arith, const Inst *Consumer) {
Variable *T = nullptr;
Operand *Src0 = legalize(Arith->getSrc(0));
Operand *Src1 = legalize(Arith->getSrc(1));
Variable *Dest = Arith->getDest();
switch (Arith->getOp()) {
default:
llvm_unreachable("arithmetic operator not AND or OR");
break;
case InstArithmetic::And:
_mov(T, Src0);
// Test cannot have an address in the second position. Since T is
// guaranteed to be a register and Src1 could be a memory load, ensure
// that the second argument is a register.
if (llvm::isa<Constant>(Src1))
_test(T, Src1);
else
_test(Src1, T);
break;
case InstArithmetic::Or:
_mov(T, Src0);
_or(T, Src1);
break;
}
if (Consumer == nullptr) {
llvm::report_fatal_error("Expected a consumer instruction");
}
if (const auto *Br = llvm::dyn_cast<InstBr>(Consumer)) {
Context.insert<InstFakeUse>(T);
Context.insert<InstFakeDef>(Dest);
_br(Traits::Cond::Br_ne, Br->getTargetTrue(), Br->getTargetFalse());
return;
}
llvm::report_fatal_error("Unexpected consumer type");
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerInsertElement(
const InstInsertElement *Instr) {
Operand *SourceVectNotLegalized = Instr->getSrc(0);
Operand *ElementToInsertNotLegalized = Instr->getSrc(1);
auto *ElementIndex = llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantInteger32>(Instr->getSrc(2));
// Only constant indices are allowed in PNaCl IR.
assert(ElementIndex);
unsigned Index = ElementIndex->getValue();
assert(Index < typeNumElements(SourceVectNotLegalized->getType()));
Type Ty = SourceVectNotLegalized->getType();
Type ElementTy = typeElementType(Ty);
Type InVectorElementTy = Traits::getInVectorElementType(Ty);
if (ElementTy == IceType_i1) {
// Expand the element to the appropriate size for it to be inserted in the
// vector.
Variable *Expanded = Func->makeVariable(InVectorElementTy);
auto *Cast = InstCast::create(Func, InstCast::Zext, Expanded,
ElementToInsertNotLegalized);
lowerCast(Cast);
ElementToInsertNotLegalized = Expanded;
}
if (Ty == IceType_v8i16 || Ty == IceType_v8i1 ||
InstructionSet >= Traits::SSE4_1) {
// Use insertps, pinsrb, pinsrw, or pinsrd.
Operand *ElementRM =
legalize(ElementToInsertNotLegalized, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
Operand *SourceVectRM =
legalize(SourceVectNotLegalized, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
Variable *T = makeReg(Ty);
_movp(T, SourceVectRM);
if (Ty == IceType_v4f32) {
_insertps(T, ElementRM, Ctx->getConstantInt32(Index << 4));
} else {
// For the pinsrb and pinsrw instructions, when the source operand is a
// register, it must be a full r32 register like eax, and not ax/al/ah.
// For filetype=asm, InstX86Pinsr<TraitsType>::emit() compensates for
// the use
// of r16 and r8 by converting them through getBaseReg(), while emitIAS()
// validates that the original and base register encodings are the same.
if (ElementRM->getType() == IceType_i8 &&
llvm::isa<Variable>(ElementRM)) {
// Don't use ah/bh/ch/dh for pinsrb.
ElementRM = copyToReg8(ElementRM);
}
_pinsr(T, ElementRM, Ctx->getConstantInt32(Index));
}
_movp(Instr->getDest(), T);
} else if (Ty == IceType_v4i32 || Ty == IceType_v4f32 || Ty == IceType_v4i1) {
// Use shufps or movss.
Variable *ElementR = nullptr;
Operand *SourceVectRM =
legalize(SourceVectNotLegalized, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
if (InVectorElementTy == IceType_f32) {
// ElementR will be in an XMM register since it is floating point.
ElementR = legalizeToReg(ElementToInsertNotLegalized);
} else {
// Copy an integer to an XMM register.
Operand *T = legalize(ElementToInsertNotLegalized, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
ElementR = makeReg(Ty);
_movd(ElementR, T);
}
if (Index == 0) {
Variable *T = makeReg(Ty);
_movp(T, SourceVectRM);
_movss(T, ElementR);
_movp(Instr->getDest(), T);
return;
}
// shufps treats the source and destination operands as vectors of four
// doublewords. The destination's two high doublewords are selected from
// the source operand and the two low doublewords are selected from the
// (original value of) the destination operand. An insertelement operation
// can be effected with a sequence of two shufps operations with
// appropriate masks. In all cases below, Element[0] is being inserted into
// SourceVectOperand. Indices are ordered from left to right.
//
// insertelement into index 1 (result is stored in ElementR):
// ElementR := ElementR[0, 0] SourceVectRM[0, 0]
// ElementR := ElementR[3, 0] SourceVectRM[2, 3]
//
// insertelement into index 2 (result is stored in T):
// T := SourceVectRM
// ElementR := ElementR[0, 0] T[0, 3]
// T := T[0, 1] ElementR[0, 3]
//
// insertelement into index 3 (result is stored in T):
// T := SourceVectRM
// ElementR := ElementR[0, 0] T[0, 2]
// T := T[0, 1] ElementR[3, 0]
const unsigned char Mask1[3] = {0, 192, 128};
const unsigned char Mask2[3] = {227, 196, 52};
Constant *Mask1Constant = Ctx->getConstantInt32(Mask1[Index - 1]);
Constant *Mask2Constant = Ctx->getConstantInt32(Mask2[Index - 1]);
if (Index == 1) {
_shufps(ElementR, SourceVectRM, Mask1Constant);
_shufps(ElementR, SourceVectRM, Mask2Constant);
_movp(Instr->getDest(), ElementR);
} else {
Variable *T = makeReg(Ty);
_movp(T, SourceVectRM);
_shufps(ElementR, T, Mask1Constant);
_shufps(T, ElementR, Mask2Constant);
_movp(Instr->getDest(), T);
}
} else {
assert(Ty == IceType_v16i8 || Ty == IceType_v16i1);
// Spill the value to a stack slot and perform the insertion in memory.
//
// TODO(wala): use legalize(SourceVectNotLegalized, Legal_Mem) when support
// for legalizing to mem is implemented.
Variable *Slot = Func->makeVariable(Ty);
Slot->setMustNotHaveReg();
_movp(Slot, legalizeToReg(SourceVectNotLegalized));
// Compute the location of the position to insert in memory.
unsigned Offset = Index * typeWidthInBytes(InVectorElementTy);
X86OperandMem *Loc =
getMemoryOperandForStackSlot(InVectorElementTy, Slot, Offset);
_store(legalizeToReg(ElementToInsertNotLegalized), Loc);
Variable *T = makeReg(Ty);
_movp(T, Slot);
_movp(Instr->getDest(), T);
}
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerIntrinsicCall(
const InstIntrinsicCall *Instr) {
switch (Intrinsics::IntrinsicID ID = Instr->getIntrinsicInfo().ID) {
case Intrinsics::AtomicCmpxchg: {
if (!Intrinsics::isMemoryOrderValid(
ID, getConstantMemoryOrder(Instr->getArg(3)),
getConstantMemoryOrder(Instr->getArg(4)))) {
Func->setError("Unexpected memory ordering for AtomicCmpxchg");
return;
}
Variable *DestPrev = Instr->getDest();
Operand *PtrToMem = legalize(Instr->getArg(0));
Operand *Expected = legalize(Instr->getArg(1));
Operand *Desired = legalize(Instr->getArg(2));
if (tryOptimizedCmpxchgCmpBr(DestPrev, PtrToMem, Expected, Desired))
return;
lowerAtomicCmpxchg(DestPrev, PtrToMem, Expected, Desired);
return;
}
case Intrinsics::AtomicFence:
if (!Intrinsics::isMemoryOrderValid(
ID, getConstantMemoryOrder(Instr->getArg(0)))) {
Func->setError("Unexpected memory ordering for AtomicFence");
return;
}
_mfence();
return;
case Intrinsics::AtomicFenceAll:
// NOTE: FenceAll should prevent and load/store from being moved across the
// fence (both atomic and non-atomic). The InstX8632Mfence instruction is
// currently marked coarsely as "HasSideEffects".
_mfence();
return;
case Intrinsics::AtomicIsLockFree: {
// X86 is always lock free for 8/16/32/64 bit accesses.
// TODO(jvoung): Since the result is constant when given a constant byte
// size, this opens up DCE opportunities.
Operand *ByteSize = Instr->getArg(0);
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
if (auto *CI = llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantInteger32>(ByteSize)) {
Constant *Result;
switch (CI->getValue()) {
default:
// Some x86-64 processors support the cmpxchg16b instruction, which can
// make 16-byte operations lock free (when used with the LOCK prefix).
// However, that's not supported in 32-bit mode, so just return 0 even
// for large sizes.
Result = Ctx->getConstantZero(IceType_i32);
break;
case 1:
case 2:
case 4:
case 8:
Result = Ctx->getConstantInt32(1);
break;
}
_mov(Dest, Result);
return;
}
// The PNaCl ABI requires the byte size to be a compile-time constant.
Func->setError("AtomicIsLockFree byte size should be compile-time const");
return;
}
case Intrinsics::AtomicLoad: {
// We require the memory address to be naturally aligned. Given that is the
// case, then normal loads are atomic.
if (!Intrinsics::isMemoryOrderValid(
ID, getConstantMemoryOrder(Instr->getArg(1)))) {
Func->setError("Unexpected memory ordering for AtomicLoad");
return;
}
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
if (!Traits::Is64Bit) {
if (auto *Dest64On32 = llvm::dyn_cast<Variable64On32>(Dest)) {
// Follow what GCC does and use a movq instead of what lowerLoad()
// normally does (split the load into two). Thus, this skips
// load/arithmetic op folding. Load/arithmetic folding can't happen
// anyway, since this is x86-32 and integer arithmetic only happens on
// 32-bit quantities.
Variable *T = makeReg(IceType_f64);
X86OperandMem *Addr = formMemoryOperand(Instr->getArg(0), IceType_f64);
_movq(T, Addr);
// Then cast the bits back out of the XMM register to the i64 Dest.
auto *Cast = InstCast::create(Func, InstCast::Bitcast, Dest, T);
lowerCast(Cast);
// Make sure that the atomic load isn't elided when unused.
Context.insert<InstFakeUse>(Dest64On32->getLo());
Context.insert<InstFakeUse>(Dest64On32->getHi());
return;
}
}
auto *Load = InstLoad::create(Func, Dest, Instr->getArg(0));
lowerLoad(Load);
// Make sure the atomic load isn't elided when unused, by adding a FakeUse.
// Since lowerLoad may fuse the load w/ an arithmetic instruction, insert
// the FakeUse on the last-inserted instruction's dest.
Context.insert<InstFakeUse>(Context.getLastInserted()->getDest());
return;
}
case Intrinsics::AtomicRMW:
if (!Intrinsics::isMemoryOrderValid(
ID, getConstantMemoryOrder(Instr->getArg(3)))) {
Func->setError("Unexpected memory ordering for AtomicRMW");
return;
}
lowerAtomicRMW(
Instr->getDest(),
static_cast<uint32_t>(
llvm::cast<ConstantInteger32>(Instr->getArg(0))->getValue()),
Instr->getArg(1), Instr->getArg(2));
return;
case Intrinsics::AtomicStore: {
if (!Intrinsics::isMemoryOrderValid(
ID, getConstantMemoryOrder(Instr->getArg(2)))) {
Func->setError("Unexpected memory ordering for AtomicStore");
return;
}
// We require the memory address to be naturally aligned. Given that is the
// case, then normal stores are atomic. Add a fence after the store to make
// it visible.
Operand *Value = Instr->getArg(0);
Operand *Ptr = Instr->getArg(1);
if (!Traits::Is64Bit && Value->getType() == IceType_i64) {
// Use a movq instead of what lowerStore() normally does (split the store
// into two), following what GCC does. Cast the bits from int -> to an
// xmm register first.
Variable *T = makeReg(IceType_f64);
auto *Cast = InstCast::create(Func, InstCast::Bitcast, T, Value);
lowerCast(Cast);
// Then store XMM w/ a movq.
X86OperandMem *Addr = formMemoryOperand(Ptr, IceType_f64);
_storeq(T, Addr);
_mfence();
return;
}
auto *Store = InstStore::create(Func, Value, Ptr);
lowerStore(Store);
_mfence();
return;
}
case Intrinsics::Bswap: {
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
Operand *Val = Instr->getArg(0);
// In 32-bit mode, bswap only works on 32-bit arguments, and the argument
// must be a register. Use rotate left for 16-bit bswap.
if (!Traits::Is64Bit && Val->getType() == IceType_i64) {
Val = legalizeUndef(Val);
Variable *T_Lo = legalizeToReg(loOperand(Val));
Variable *T_Hi = legalizeToReg(hiOperand(Val));
auto *DestLo = llvm::cast<Variable>(loOperand(Dest));
auto *DestHi = llvm::cast<Variable>(hiOperand(Dest));
_bswap(T_Lo);
_bswap(T_Hi);
_mov(DestLo, T_Hi);
_mov(DestHi, T_Lo);
} else if ((Traits::Is64Bit && Val->getType() == IceType_i64) ||
Val->getType() == IceType_i32) {
Variable *T = legalizeToReg(Val);
_bswap(T);
_mov(Dest, T);
} else {
assert(Val->getType() == IceType_i16);
Constant *Eight = Ctx->getConstantInt16(8);
Variable *T = nullptr;
Val = legalize(Val);
_mov(T, Val);
_rol(T, Eight);
_mov(Dest, T);
}
return;
}
case Intrinsics::Ctpop: {
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
Variable *T = nullptr;
Operand *Val = Instr->getArg(0);
Type ValTy = Val->getType();
assert(ValTy == IceType_i32 || ValTy == IceType_i64);
if (!Traits::Is64Bit) {
T = Dest;
} else {
T = makeReg(IceType_i64);
if (ValTy == IceType_i32) {
// in x86-64, __popcountsi2 is not defined, so we cheat a bit by
// converting it to a 64-bit value, and using ctpop_i64. _movzx should
// ensure we will not have any bits set on Val's upper 32 bits.
Variable *V = makeReg(IceType_i64);
Operand *ValRM = legalize(Val, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
_movzx(V, ValRM);
Val = V;
}
ValTy = IceType_i64;
}
InstCall *Call =
makeHelperCall(ValTy == IceType_i32 ? RuntimeHelper::H_call_ctpop_i32
: RuntimeHelper::H_call_ctpop_i64,
T, 1);
Call->addArg(Val);
lowerCall(Call);
// The popcount helpers always return 32-bit values, while the intrinsic's
// signature matches the native POPCNT instruction and fills a 64-bit reg
// (in 64-bit mode). Thus, clear the upper bits of the dest just in case
// the user doesn't do that in the IR. If the user does that in the IR,
// then this zero'ing instruction is dead and gets optimized out.
if (!Traits::Is64Bit) {
assert(T == Dest);
if (Val->getType() == IceType_i64) {
auto *DestHi = llvm::cast<Variable>(hiOperand(Dest));
Constant *Zero = Ctx->getConstantZero(IceType_i32);
_mov(DestHi, Zero);
}
} else {
assert(Val->getType() == IceType_i64);
// T is 64 bit. It needs to be copied to dest. We need to:
//
// T_1.32 = trunc T.64 to i32
// T_2.64 = zext T_1.32 to i64
// Dest.<<right_size>> = T_2.<<right_size>>
//
// which ensures the upper 32 bits will always be cleared. Just doing a
//
// mov Dest.32 = trunc T.32 to i32
//
// is dangerous because there's a chance the compiler will optimize this
// copy out. To use _movzx we need two new registers (one 32-, and
// another 64-bit wide.)
Variable *T_1 = makeReg(IceType_i32);
_mov(T_1, T);
Variable *T_2 = makeReg(IceType_i64);
_movzx(T_2, T_1);
_mov(Dest, T_2);
}
return;
}
case Intrinsics::Ctlz: {
// The "is zero undef" parameter is ignored and we always return a
// well-defined value.
Operand *Val = legalize(Instr->getArg(0));
Operand *FirstVal;
Operand *SecondVal = nullptr;
if (!Traits::Is64Bit && Val->getType() == IceType_i64) {
FirstVal = loOperand(Val);
SecondVal = hiOperand(Val);
} else {
FirstVal = Val;
}
constexpr bool IsCttz = false;
lowerCountZeros(IsCttz, Val->getType(), Instr->getDest(), FirstVal,
SecondVal);
return;
}
case Intrinsics::Cttz: {
// The "is zero undef" parameter is ignored and we always return a
// well-defined value.
Operand *Val = legalize(Instr->getArg(0));
Operand *FirstVal;
Operand *SecondVal = nullptr;
if (!Traits::Is64Bit && Val->getType() == IceType_i64) {
FirstVal = hiOperand(Val);
SecondVal = loOperand(Val);
} else {
FirstVal = Val;
}
constexpr bool IsCttz = true;
lowerCountZeros(IsCttz, Val->getType(), Instr->getDest(), FirstVal,
SecondVal);
return;
}
case Intrinsics::Fabs: {
Operand *Src = legalize(Instr->getArg(0));
Type Ty = Src->getType();
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
Variable *T = makeVectorOfFabsMask(Ty);
// The pand instruction operates on an m128 memory operand, so if Src is an
// f32 or f64, we need to make sure it's in a register.
if (isVectorType(Ty)) {
if (llvm::isa<X86OperandMem>(Src))
Src = legalizeToReg(Src);
} else {
Src = legalizeToReg(Src);
}
_pand(T, Src);
if (isVectorType(Ty))
_movp(Dest, T);
else
_mov(Dest, T);
return;
}
case Intrinsics::Longjmp: {
InstCall *Call = makeHelperCall(RuntimeHelper::H_call_longjmp, nullptr, 2);
Call->addArg(Instr->getArg(0));
Call->addArg(Instr->getArg(1));
lowerCall(Call);
return;
}
case Intrinsics::Memcpy: {
lowerMemcpy(Instr->getArg(0), Instr->getArg(1), Instr->getArg(2));
return;
}
case Intrinsics::Memmove: {
lowerMemmove(Instr->getArg(0), Instr->getArg(1), Instr->getArg(2));
return;
}
case Intrinsics::Memset: {
lowerMemset(Instr->getArg(0), Instr->getArg(1), Instr->getArg(2));
return;
}
case Intrinsics::NaClReadTP: {
if (NeedSandboxing) {
Operand *Src =
dispatchToConcrete(&ConcreteTarget::createNaClReadTPSrcOperand);
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
Variable *T = nullptr;
_mov(T, Src);
_mov(Dest, T);
} else {
InstCall *Call =
makeHelperCall(RuntimeHelper::H_call_read_tp, Instr->getDest(), 0);
lowerCall(Call);
}
return;
}
case Intrinsics::Setjmp: {
InstCall *Call =
makeHelperCall(RuntimeHelper::H_call_setjmp, Instr->getDest(), 1);
Call->addArg(Instr->getArg(0));
lowerCall(Call);
return;
}
case Intrinsics::Sqrt: {
assert(isScalarFloatingType(Instr->getDest()->getType()) ||
getFlags().getApplicationBinaryInterface() != ::Ice::ABI_PNaCl);
Operand *Src = legalize(Instr->getArg(0));
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
Variable *T = makeReg(Dest->getType());
_sqrt(T, Src);
_mov(Dest, T);
return;
}
case Intrinsics::Stacksave: {
if (!Traits::Is64Bit || !NeedSandboxing) {
Variable *esp = Func->getTarget()->getPhysicalRegister(getStackReg(),
Traits::WordType);
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
_mov(Dest, esp);
return;
}
Variable *esp = Func->getTarget()->getPhysicalRegister(
Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_esp, IceType_i32);
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
_mov(Dest, esp);
return;
}
case Intrinsics::Stackrestore: {
Operand *Src = Instr->getArg(0);
_mov_sp(Src);
return;
}
case Intrinsics::Trap:
_ud2();
return;
case Intrinsics::LoadSubVector: {
assert(llvm::isa<ConstantInteger32>(Instr->getArg(1)) &&
"LoadSubVector second argument must be a constant");
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
Type Ty = Dest->getType();
auto *SubVectorSize = llvm::cast<ConstantInteger32>(Instr->getArg(1));
Operand *Addr = Instr->getArg(0);
X86OperandMem *Src = formMemoryOperand(Addr, Ty);
doMockBoundsCheck(Src);
if (Dest->isRematerializable()) {
Context.insert<InstFakeDef>(Dest);
return;
}
auto *T = makeReg(Ty);
switch (SubVectorSize->getValue()) {
case 4:
_movd(T, Src);
break;
case 8:
_movq(T, Src);
break;
default:
Func->setError("Unexpected size for LoadSubVector");
return;
}
_movp(Dest, T);
return;
}
case Intrinsics::StoreSubVector: {
assert(llvm::isa<ConstantInteger32>(Instr->getArg(2)) &&
"StoreSubVector third argument must be a constant");
auto *SubVectorSize = llvm::cast<ConstantInteger32>(Instr->getArg(2));
Operand *Value = Instr->getArg(0);
Operand *Addr = Instr->getArg(1);
X86OperandMem *NewAddr = formMemoryOperand(Addr, Value->getType());
doMockBoundsCheck(NewAddr);
Value = legalizeToReg(Value);
switch (SubVectorSize->getValue()) {
case 4:
_stored(Value, NewAddr);
break;
case 8:
_storeq(Value, NewAddr);
break;
default:
Func->setError("Unexpected size for StoreSubVector");
return;
}
return;
}
case Intrinsics::VectorPackSigned: {
Operand *Src0 = Instr->getArg(0);
Operand *Src1 = Instr->getArg(1);
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
auto *T = makeReg(Src0->getType());
auto *Src0RM = legalize(Src0, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
auto *Src1RM = legalize(Src1, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
_movp(T, Src0RM);
_packss(T, Src1RM);
_movp(Dest, T);
return;
}
case Intrinsics::VectorPackUnsigned: {
Operand *Src0 = Instr->getArg(0);
Operand *Src1 = Instr->getArg(1);
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
auto *T = makeReg(Src0->getType());
auto *Src0RM = legalize(Src0, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
auto *Src1RM = legalize(Src1, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
_movp(T, Src0RM);
_packus(T, Src1RM);
_movp(Dest, T);
return;
}
case Intrinsics::SignMask: {
Operand *SrcReg = legalizeToReg(Instr->getArg(0));
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
Variable *T = makeReg(IceType_i32);
if (SrcReg->getType() == IceType_v4f32 ||
SrcReg->getType() == IceType_v4i32 ||
SrcReg->getType() == IceType_v16i8) {
_movmsk(T, SrcReg);
} else {
// TODO(capn): We could implement v8i16 sign mask using packsswb/pmovmskb
llvm::report_fatal_error("Invalid type for SignMask intrinsic");
}
_mov(Dest, T);
return;
}
case Intrinsics::MultiplyHighSigned: {
Operand *Src0 = Instr->getArg(0);
Operand *Src1 = Instr->getArg(1);
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
auto *T = makeReg(Dest->getType());
auto *Src0RM = legalize(Src0, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
auto *Src1RM = legalize(Src1, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
_movp(T, Src0RM);
_pmulhw(T, Src1RM);
_movp(Dest, T);
return;
}
case Intrinsics::MultiplyHighUnsigned: {
Operand *Src0 = Instr->getArg(0);
Operand *Src1 = Instr->getArg(1);
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
auto *T = makeReg(Dest->getType());
auto *Src0RM = legalize(Src0, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
auto *Src1RM = legalize(Src1, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
_movp(T, Src0RM);
_pmulhuw(T, Src1RM);
_movp(Dest, T);
return;
}
case Intrinsics::MultiplyAddPairs: {
Operand *Src0 = Instr->getArg(0);
Operand *Src1 = Instr->getArg(1);
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
auto *T = makeReg(Dest->getType());
auto *Src0RM = legalize(Src0, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
auto *Src1RM = legalize(Src1, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
_movp(T, Src0RM);
_pmaddwd(T, Src1RM);
_movp(Dest, T);
return;
}
case Intrinsics::AddSaturateSigned: {
Operand *Src0 = Instr->getArg(0);
Operand *Src1 = Instr->getArg(1);
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
auto *T = makeReg(Dest->getType());
auto *Src0RM = legalize(Src0, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
auto *Src1RM = legalize(Src1, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
_movp(T, Src0RM);
_padds(T, Src1RM);
_movp(Dest, T);
return;
}
case Intrinsics::SubtractSaturateSigned: {
Operand *Src0 = Instr->getArg(0);
Operand *Src1 = Instr->getArg(1);
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
auto *T = makeReg(Dest->getType());
auto *Src0RM = legalize(Src0, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
auto *Src1RM = legalize(Src1, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
_movp(T, Src0RM);
_psubs(T, Src1RM);
_movp(Dest, T);
return;
}
case Intrinsics::AddSaturateUnsigned: {
Operand *Src0 = Instr->getArg(0);
Operand *Src1 = Instr->getArg(1);
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
auto *T = makeReg(Dest->getType());
auto *Src0RM = legalize(Src0, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
auto *Src1RM = legalize(Src1, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
_movp(T, Src0RM);
_paddus(T, Src1RM);
_movp(Dest, T);
return;
}
case Intrinsics::SubtractSaturateUnsigned: {
Operand *Src0 = Instr->getArg(0);
Operand *Src1 = Instr->getArg(1);
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
auto *T = makeReg(Dest->getType());
auto *Src0RM = legalize(Src0, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
auto *Src1RM = legalize(Src1, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
_movp(T, Src0RM);
_psubus(T, Src1RM);
_movp(Dest, T);
return;
}
case Intrinsics::Nearbyint: {
Operand *Src = Instr->getArg(0);
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
Type DestTy = Dest->getType();
if (isVectorType(DestTy)) {
assert(DestTy == IceType_v4i32);
assert(Src->getType() == IceType_v4f32);
Operand *Src0R = legalizeToReg(Src);
Variable *T = makeReg(DestTy);
_cvt(T, Src0R, Traits::Insts::Cvt::Ps2dq);
_movp(Dest, T);
} else if (!Traits::Is64Bit && DestTy == IceType_i64) {
llvm::report_fatal_error("Helper call was expected");
} else {
Operand *Src0RM = legalize(Src, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
// t1.i32 = cvt Src0RM; t2.dest_type = t1; Dest = t2.dest_type
Variable *T_1 = nullptr;
if (Traits::Is64Bit && DestTy == IceType_i64) {
T_1 = makeReg(IceType_i64);
} else {
assert(DestTy != IceType_i64);
T_1 = makeReg(IceType_i32);
}
// cvt() requires its integer argument to be a GPR.
Variable *T_2 = makeReg(DestTy);
if (isByteSizedType(DestTy)) {
assert(T_1->getType() == IceType_i32);
T_1->setRegClass(RCX86_Is32To8);
T_2->setRegClass(RCX86_IsTrunc8Rcvr);
}
_cvt(T_1, Src0RM, Traits::Insts::Cvt::Ss2si);
_mov(T_2, T_1); // T_1 and T_2 may have different integer types
if (DestTy == IceType_i1)
_and(T_2, Ctx->getConstantInt1(1));
_mov(Dest, T_2);
}
return;
}
case Intrinsics::Round: {
assert(InstructionSet >= Traits::SSE4_1);
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
Operand *Src = Instr->getArg(0);
Operand *Mode = Instr->getArg(1);
assert(llvm::isa<ConstantInteger32>(Mode) &&
"Round last argument must be a constant");
auto *SrcRM = legalize(Src, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
int32_t Imm = llvm::cast<ConstantInteger32>(Mode)->getValue();
(void)Imm;
assert(Imm >= 0 && Imm < 4 && "Invalid rounding mode");
auto *T = makeReg(Dest->getType());
_round(T, SrcRM, Mode);
_movp(Dest, T);
return;
}
default: // UnknownIntrinsic
Func->setError("Unexpected intrinsic");
return;
}
return;
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerAtomicCmpxchg(Variable *DestPrev,
Operand *Ptr,
Operand *Expected,
Operand *Desired) {
Type Ty = Expected->getType();
if (!Traits::Is64Bit && Ty == IceType_i64) {
// Reserve the pre-colored registers first, before adding any more
// infinite-weight variables from formMemoryOperand's legalization.
Variable *T_edx = makeReg(IceType_i32, Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_edx);
Variable *T_eax = makeReg(IceType_i32, Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_eax);
Variable *T_ecx = makeReg(IceType_i32, Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_ecx);
Variable *T_ebx = makeReg(IceType_i32, Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_ebx);
_mov(T_eax, loOperand(Expected));
_mov(T_edx, hiOperand(Expected));
_mov(T_ebx, loOperand(Desired));
_mov(T_ecx, hiOperand(Desired));
X86OperandMem *Addr = formMemoryOperand(Ptr, Ty);
constexpr bool Locked = true;
_cmpxchg8b(Addr, T_edx, T_eax, T_ecx, T_ebx, Locked);
auto *DestLo = llvm::cast<Variable>(loOperand(DestPrev));
auto *DestHi = llvm::cast<Variable>(hiOperand(DestPrev));
_mov(DestLo, T_eax);
_mov(DestHi, T_edx);
return;
}
RegNumT Eax;
switch (Ty) {
default:
llvm::report_fatal_error("Bad type for cmpxchg");
case IceType_i64:
Eax = Traits::getRaxOrDie();
break;
case IceType_i32:
Eax = Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_eax;
break;
case IceType_i16:
Eax = Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_ax;
break;
case IceType_i8:
Eax = Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_al;
break;
}
Variable *T_eax = makeReg(Ty, Eax);
_mov(T_eax, Expected);
X86OperandMem *Addr = formMemoryOperand(Ptr, Ty);
Variable *DesiredReg = legalizeToReg(Desired);
constexpr bool Locked = true;
_cmpxchg(Addr, T_eax, DesiredReg, Locked);
_mov(DestPrev, T_eax);
}
template <typename TraitsType>
bool TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::tryOptimizedCmpxchgCmpBr(Variable *Dest,
Operand *PtrToMem,
Operand *Expected,
Operand *Desired) {
if (Func->getOptLevel() == Opt_m1)
return false;
// Peek ahead a few instructions and see how Dest is used.
// It's very common to have:
//
// %x = call i32 @llvm.nacl.atomic.cmpxchg.i32(i32* ptr, i32 %expected, ...)
// [%y_phi = ...] // list of phi stores
// %p = icmp eq i32 %x, %expected
// br i1 %p, label %l1, label %l2
//
// which we can optimize into:
//
// %x = <cmpxchg code>
// [%y_phi = ...] // list of phi stores
// br eq, %l1, %l2
InstList::iterator I = Context.getCur();
// I is currently the InstIntrinsicCall. Peek past that.
// This assumes that the atomic cmpxchg has not been lowered yet,
// so that the instructions seen in the scan from "Cur" is simple.
assert(llvm::isa<InstIntrinsicCall>(*I));
Inst *NextInst = Context.getNextInst(I);
if (!NextInst)
return false;
// There might be phi assignments right before the compare+branch, since this
// could be a backward branch for a loop. This placement of assignments is
// determined by placePhiStores().
CfgVector<InstAssign *> PhiAssigns;
while (auto *PhiAssign = llvm::dyn_cast<InstAssign>(NextInst)) {
if (PhiAssign->getDest() == Dest)
return false;
PhiAssigns.push_back(PhiAssign);
NextInst = Context.getNextInst(I);
if (!NextInst)
return false;
}
if (auto *NextCmp = llvm::dyn_cast<InstIcmp>(NextInst)) {
if (!(NextCmp->getCondition() == InstIcmp::Eq &&
((NextCmp->getSrc(0) == Dest && NextCmp->getSrc(1) == Expected) ||
(NextCmp->getSrc(1) == Dest && NextCmp->getSrc(0) == Expected)))) {
return false;
}
NextInst = Context.getNextInst(I);
if (!NextInst)
return false;
if (auto *NextBr = llvm::dyn_cast<InstBr>(NextInst)) {
if (!NextBr->isUnconditional() &&
NextCmp->getDest() == NextBr->getCondition() &&
NextBr->isLastUse(NextCmp->getDest())) {
lowerAtomicCmpxchg(Dest, PtrToMem, Expected, Desired);
for (size_t i = 0; i < PhiAssigns.size(); ++i) {
// Lower the phi assignments now, before the branch (same placement
// as before).
InstAssign *PhiAssign = PhiAssigns[i];
PhiAssign->setDeleted();
lowerAssign(PhiAssign);
Context.advanceNext();
}
_br(Traits::Cond::Br_e, NextBr->getTargetTrue(),
NextBr->getTargetFalse());
// Skip over the old compare and branch, by deleting them.
NextCmp->setDeleted();
NextBr->setDeleted();
Context.advanceNext();
Context.advanceNext();
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerAtomicRMW(Variable *Dest,
uint32_t Operation, Operand *Ptr,
Operand *Val) {
bool NeedsCmpxchg = false;
LowerBinOp Op_Lo = nullptr;
LowerBinOp Op_Hi = nullptr;
switch (Operation) {
default:
Func->setError("Unknown AtomicRMW operation");
return;
case Intrinsics::AtomicAdd: {
if (!Traits::Is64Bit && Dest->getType() == IceType_i64) {
// All the fall-through paths must set this to true, but use this
// for asserting.
NeedsCmpxchg = true;
Op_Lo = &TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::_add;
Op_Hi = &TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::_adc;
break;
}
X86OperandMem *Addr = formMemoryOperand(Ptr, Dest->getType());
constexpr bool Locked = true;
Variable *T = nullptr;
_mov(T, Val);
_xadd(Addr, T, Locked);
_mov(Dest, T);
return;
}
case Intrinsics::AtomicSub: {
if (!Traits::Is64Bit && Dest->getType() == IceType_i64) {
NeedsCmpxchg = true;
Op_Lo = &TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::_sub;
Op_Hi = &TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::_sbb;
break;
}
X86OperandMem *Addr = formMemoryOperand(Ptr, Dest->getType());
constexpr bool Locked = true;
Variable *T = nullptr;
_mov(T, Val);
_neg(T);
_xadd(Addr, T, Locked);
_mov(Dest, T);
return;
}
case Intrinsics::AtomicOr:
// TODO(jvoung): If Dest is null or dead, then some of these
// operations do not need an "exchange", but just a locked op.
// That appears to be "worth" it for sub, or, and, and xor.
// xadd is probably fine vs lock add for add, and xchg is fine
// vs an atomic store.
NeedsCmpxchg = true;
Op_Lo = &TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::_or;
Op_Hi = &TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::_or;
break;
case Intrinsics::AtomicAnd:
NeedsCmpxchg = true;
Op_Lo = &TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::_and;
Op_Hi = &TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::_and;
break;
case Intrinsics::AtomicXor:
NeedsCmpxchg = true;
Op_Lo = &TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::_xor;
Op_Hi = &TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::_xor;
break;
case Intrinsics::AtomicExchange:
if (!Traits::Is64Bit && Dest->getType() == IceType_i64) {
NeedsCmpxchg = true;
// NeedsCmpxchg, but no real Op_Lo/Op_Hi need to be done. The values
// just need to be moved to the ecx and ebx registers.
Op_Lo = nullptr;
Op_Hi = nullptr;
break;
}
X86OperandMem *Addr = formMemoryOperand(Ptr, Dest->getType());
Variable *T = nullptr;
_mov(T, Val);
_xchg(Addr, T);
_mov(Dest, T);
return;
}
// Otherwise, we need a cmpxchg loop.
(void)NeedsCmpxchg;
assert(NeedsCmpxchg);
expandAtomicRMWAsCmpxchg(Op_Lo, Op_Hi, Dest, Ptr, Val);
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::expandAtomicRMWAsCmpxchg(LowerBinOp Op_Lo,
LowerBinOp Op_Hi,
Variable *Dest,
Operand *Ptr,
Operand *Val) {
// Expand a more complex RMW operation as a cmpxchg loop:
// For 64-bit:
// mov eax, [ptr]
// mov edx, [ptr + 4]
// .LABEL:
// mov ebx, eax
// <Op_Lo> ebx, <desired_adj_lo>
// mov ecx, edx
// <Op_Hi> ecx, <desired_adj_hi>
// lock cmpxchg8b [ptr]
// jne .LABEL
// mov <dest_lo>, eax
// mov <dest_lo>, edx
//
// For 32-bit:
// mov eax, [ptr]
// .LABEL:
// mov <reg>, eax
// op <reg>, [desired_adj]
// lock cmpxchg [ptr], <reg>
// jne .LABEL
// mov <dest>, eax
//
// If Op_{Lo,Hi} are nullptr, then just copy the value.
Val = legalize(Val);
Type Ty = Val->getType();
if (!Traits::Is64Bit && Ty == IceType_i64) {
Variable *T_edx = makeReg(IceType_i32, Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_edx);
Variable *T_eax = makeReg(IceType_i32, Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_eax);
X86OperandMem *Addr = formMemoryOperand(Ptr, Ty);
_mov(T_eax, loOperand(Addr));
_mov(T_edx, hiOperand(Addr));
Variable *T_ecx = makeReg(IceType_i32, Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_ecx);
Variable *T_ebx = makeReg(IceType_i32, Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_ebx);
InstX86Label *Label = InstX86Label::create(Func, this);
const bool IsXchg8b = Op_Lo == nullptr && Op_Hi == nullptr;
if (!IsXchg8b) {
Context.insert(Label);
_mov(T_ebx, T_eax);
(this->*Op_Lo)(T_ebx, loOperand(Val));
_mov(T_ecx, T_edx);
(this->*Op_Hi)(T_ecx, hiOperand(Val));
} else {
// This is for xchg, which doesn't need an actual Op_Lo/Op_Hi.
// It just needs the Val loaded into ebx and ecx.
// That can also be done before the loop.
_mov(T_ebx, loOperand(Val));
_mov(T_ecx, hiOperand(Val));
Context.insert(Label);
}
constexpr bool Locked = true;
_cmpxchg8b(Addr, T_edx, T_eax, T_ecx, T_ebx, Locked);
_br(Traits::Cond::Br_ne, Label);
if (!IsXchg8b) {
// If Val is a variable, model the extended live range of Val through
// the end of the loop, since it will be re-used by the loop.
if (auto *ValVar = llvm::dyn_cast<Variable>(Val)) {
auto *ValLo = llvm::cast<Variable>(loOperand(ValVar));
auto *ValHi = llvm::cast<Variable>(hiOperand(ValVar));
Context.insert<InstFakeUse>(ValLo);
Context.insert<InstFakeUse>(ValHi);
}
} else {
// For xchg, the loop is slightly smaller and ebx/ecx are used.
Context.insert<InstFakeUse>(T_ebx);
Context.insert<InstFakeUse>(T_ecx);
}
// The address base (if any) is also reused in the loop.
if (Variable *Base = Addr->getBase())
Context.insert<InstFakeUse>(Base);
auto *DestLo = llvm::cast<Variable>(loOperand(Dest));
auto *DestHi = llvm::cast<Variable>(hiOperand(Dest));
_mov(DestLo, T_eax);
_mov(DestHi, T_edx);
return;
}
X86OperandMem *Addr = formMemoryOperand(Ptr, Ty);
RegNumT Eax;
switch (Ty) {
default:
llvm::report_fatal_error("Bad type for atomicRMW");
case IceType_i64:
Eax = Traits::getRaxOrDie();
break;
case IceType_i32:
Eax = Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_eax;
break;
case IceType_i16:
Eax = Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_ax;
break;
case IceType_i8:
Eax = Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_al;
break;
}
Variable *T_eax = makeReg(Ty, Eax);
_mov(T_eax, Addr);
auto *Label = Context.insert<InstX86Label>(this);
// We want to pick a different register for T than Eax, so don't use
// _mov(T == nullptr, T_eax).
Variable *T = makeReg(Ty);
_mov(T, T_eax);
(this->*Op_Lo)(T, Val);
constexpr bool Locked = true;
_cmpxchg(Addr, T_eax, T, Locked);
_br(Traits::Cond::Br_ne, Label);
// If Val is a variable, model the extended live range of Val through
// the end of the loop, since it will be re-used by the loop.
if (auto *ValVar = llvm::dyn_cast<Variable>(Val)) {
Context.insert<InstFakeUse>(ValVar);
}
// The address base (if any) is also reused in the loop.
if (Variable *Base = Addr->getBase())
Context.insert<InstFakeUse>(Base);
_mov(Dest, T_eax);
}
/// Lowers count {trailing, leading} zeros intrinsic.
///
/// We could do constant folding here, but that should have
/// been done by the front-end/middle-end optimizations.
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerCountZeros(bool Cttz, Type Ty,
Variable *Dest,
Operand *FirstVal,
Operand *SecondVal) {
// TODO(jvoung): Determine if the user CPU supports LZCNT (BMI).
// Then the instructions will handle the Val == 0 case much more simply
// and won't require conversion from bit position to number of zeros.
//
// Otherwise:
// bsr IF_NOT_ZERO, Val
// mov T_DEST, ((Ty == i32) ? 63 : 127)
// cmovne T_DEST, IF_NOT_ZERO
// xor T_DEST, ((Ty == i32) ? 31 : 63)
// mov DEST, T_DEST
//
// NOTE: T_DEST must be a register because cmov requires its dest to be a
// register. Also, bsf and bsr require their dest to be a register.
//
// The xor DEST, C(31|63) converts a bit position to # of leading zeroes.
// E.g., for 000... 00001100, bsr will say that the most significant bit
// set is at position 3, while the number of leading zeros is 28. Xor is
// like (M - N) for N <= M, and converts 63 to 32, and 127 to 64 (for the
// all-zeros case).
//
// X8632 only: Similar for 64-bit, but start w/ speculating that the upper 32
// bits are all zero, and compute the result for that case (checking the
// lower 32 bits). Then actually compute the result for the upper bits and
// cmov in the result from the lower computation if the earlier speculation
// was correct.
//
// Cttz, is similar, but uses bsf instead, and doesn't require the xor
// bit position conversion, and the speculation is reversed.
// TODO(jpp): refactor this method.
assert(Ty == IceType_i32 || Ty == IceType_i64);
const Type DestTy = Traits::Is64Bit ? Dest->getType() : IceType_i32;
Variable *T = makeReg(DestTy);
Operand *FirstValRM = legalize(FirstVal, Legal_Mem | Legal_Reg);
if (Cttz) {
_bsf(T, FirstValRM);
} else {
_bsr(T, FirstValRM);
}
Variable *T_Dest = makeReg(DestTy);
Constant *_31 = Ctx->getConstantInt32(31);
Constant *_32 = Ctx->getConstantInt(DestTy, 32);
Constant *_63 = Ctx->getConstantInt(DestTy, 63);
Constant *_64 = Ctx->getConstantInt(DestTy, 64);
if (Cttz) {
if (DestTy == IceType_i64) {
_mov(T_Dest, _64);
} else {
_mov(T_Dest, _32);
}
} else {
Constant *_127 = Ctx->getConstantInt(DestTy, 127);
if (DestTy == IceType_i64) {
_mov(T_Dest, _127);
} else {
_mov(T_Dest, _63);
}
}
_cmov(T_Dest, T, Traits::Cond::Br_ne);
if (!Cttz) {
if (DestTy == IceType_i64) {
// Even though there's a _63 available at this point, that constant might
// not be an i32, which will cause the xor emission to fail.
Constant *_63 = Ctx->getConstantInt32(63);
_xor(T_Dest, _63);
} else {
_xor(T_Dest, _31);
}
}
if (Traits::Is64Bit || Ty == IceType_i32) {
_mov(Dest, T_Dest);
return;
}
_add(T_Dest, _32);
auto *DestLo = llvm::cast<Variable>(loOperand(Dest));
auto *DestHi = llvm::cast<Variable>(hiOperand(Dest));
// Will be using "test" on this, so we need a registerized variable.
Variable *SecondVar = legalizeToReg(SecondVal);
Variable *T_Dest2 = makeReg(IceType_i32);
if (Cttz) {
_bsf(T_Dest2, SecondVar);
} else {
_bsr(T_Dest2, SecondVar);
_xor(T_Dest2, _31);
}
_test(SecondVar, SecondVar);
_cmov(T_Dest2, T_Dest, Traits::Cond::Br_e);
_mov(DestLo, T_Dest2);
_mov(DestHi, Ctx->getConstantZero(IceType_i32));
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::typedLoad(Type Ty, Variable *Dest,
Variable *Base, Constant *Offset) {
// If Offset is a ConstantRelocatable in Non-SFI mode, we will need to
// legalize Mem properly.
if (Offset)
assert(!llvm::isa<ConstantRelocatable>(Offset));
auto *Mem = X86OperandMem::create(Func, Ty, Base, Offset);
if (isVectorType(Ty))
_movp(Dest, Mem);
else if (Ty == IceType_f64)
_movq(Dest, Mem);
else
_mov(Dest, Mem);
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::typedStore(Type Ty, Variable *Value,
Variable *Base, Constant *Offset) {
// If Offset is a ConstantRelocatable in Non-SFI mode, we will need to
// legalize Mem properly.
if (Offset)
assert(!llvm::isa<ConstantRelocatable>(Offset));
auto *Mem = X86OperandMem::create(Func, Ty, Base, Offset);
if (isVectorType(Ty))
_storep(Value, Mem);
else if (Ty == IceType_f64)
_storeq(Value, Mem);
else
_store(Value, Mem);
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::copyMemory(Type Ty, Variable *Dest,
Variable *Src, int32_t OffsetAmt) {
Constant *Offset = OffsetAmt ? Ctx->getConstantInt32(OffsetAmt) : nullptr;
// TODO(ascull): this or add nullptr test to _movp, _movq
Variable *Data = makeReg(Ty);
typedLoad(Ty, Data, Src, Offset);
typedStore(Ty, Data, Dest, Offset);
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerMemcpy(Operand *Dest, Operand *Src,
Operand *Count) {
// There is a load and store for each chunk in the unroll
constexpr uint32_t BytesPerStorep = 16;
// Check if the operands are constants
const auto *CountConst = llvm::dyn_cast<const ConstantInteger32>(Count);
const bool IsCountConst = CountConst != nullptr;
const uint32_t CountValue = IsCountConst ? CountConst->getValue() : 0;
if (shouldOptimizeMemIntrins() && IsCountConst &&
CountValue <= BytesPerStorep * Traits::MEMCPY_UNROLL_LIMIT) {
// Unlikely, but nothing to do if it does happen
if (CountValue == 0)
return;
Variable *SrcBase = legalizeToReg(Src);
Variable *DestBase = legalizeToReg(Dest);
// Find the largest type that can be used and use it as much as possible in
// reverse order. Then handle any remainder with overlapping copies. Since
// the remainder will be at the end, there will be reduced pressure on the
// memory unit as the accesses to the same memory are far apart.
Type Ty = largestTypeInSize(CountValue);
uint32_t TyWidth = typeWidthInBytes(Ty);
uint32_t RemainingBytes = CountValue;
int32_t Offset = (CountValue & ~(TyWidth - 1)) - TyWidth;
while (RemainingBytes >= TyWidth) {
copyMemory(Ty, DestBase, SrcBase, Offset);
RemainingBytes -= TyWidth;
Offset -= TyWidth;
}
if (RemainingBytes == 0)
return;
// Lower the remaining bytes. Adjust to larger types in order to make use
// of overlaps in the copies.
Type LeftOverTy = firstTypeThatFitsSize(RemainingBytes);
Offset = CountValue - typeWidthInBytes(LeftOverTy);
copyMemory(LeftOverTy, DestBase, SrcBase, Offset);
return;
}
// Fall back on a function call
InstCall *Call = makeHelperCall(RuntimeHelper::H_call_memcpy, nullptr, 3);
Call->addArg(Dest);
Call->addArg(Src);
Call->addArg(Count);
lowerCall(Call);
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerMemmove(Operand *Dest, Operand *Src,
Operand *Count) {
// There is a load and store for each chunk in the unroll
constexpr uint32_t BytesPerStorep = 16;
// Check if the operands are constants
const auto *CountConst = llvm::dyn_cast<const ConstantInteger32>(Count);
const bool IsCountConst = CountConst != nullptr;
const uint32_t CountValue = IsCountConst ? CountConst->getValue() : 0;
if (shouldOptimizeMemIntrins() && IsCountConst &&
CountValue <= BytesPerStorep * Traits::MEMMOVE_UNROLL_LIMIT) {
// Unlikely, but nothing to do if it does happen
if (CountValue == 0)
return;
Variable *SrcBase = legalizeToReg(Src);
Variable *DestBase = legalizeToReg(Dest);
std::tuple<Type, Constant *, Variable *>
Moves[Traits::MEMMOVE_UNROLL_LIMIT];
Constant *Offset;
Variable *Reg;
// Copy the data into registers as the source and destination could overlap
// so make sure not to clobber the memory. This also means overlapping
// moves can be used as we are taking a safe snapshot of the memory.
Type Ty = largestTypeInSize(CountValue);
uint32_t TyWidth = typeWidthInBytes(Ty);
uint32_t RemainingBytes = CountValue;
int32_t OffsetAmt = (CountValue & ~(TyWidth - 1)) - TyWidth;
size_t N = 0;
while (RemainingBytes >= TyWidth) {
assert(N <= Traits::MEMMOVE_UNROLL_LIMIT);
Offset = Ctx->getConstantInt32(OffsetAmt);
Reg = makeReg(Ty);
typedLoad(Ty, Reg, SrcBase, Offset);
RemainingBytes -= TyWidth;
OffsetAmt -= TyWidth;
Moves[N++] = std::make_tuple(Ty, Offset, Reg);
}
if (RemainingBytes != 0) {
// Lower the remaining bytes. Adjust to larger types in order to make use
// of overlaps in the copies.
assert(N <= Traits::MEMMOVE_UNROLL_LIMIT);
Ty = firstTypeThatFitsSize(RemainingBytes);
Offset = Ctx->getConstantInt32(CountValue - typeWidthInBytes(Ty));
Reg = makeReg(Ty);
typedLoad(Ty, Reg, SrcBase, Offset);
Moves[N++] = std::make_tuple(Ty, Offset, Reg);
}
// Copy the data out into the destination memory
for (size_t i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
std::tie(Ty, Offset, Reg) = Moves[i];
typedStore(Ty, Reg, DestBase, Offset);
}
return;
}
// Fall back on a function call
InstCall *Call = makeHelperCall(RuntimeHelper::H_call_memmove, nullptr, 3);
Call->addArg(Dest);
Call->addArg(Src);
Call->addArg(Count);
lowerCall(Call);
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerMemset(Operand *Dest, Operand *Val,
Operand *Count) {
constexpr uint32_t BytesPerStorep = 16;
constexpr uint32_t BytesPerStoreq = 8;
constexpr uint32_t BytesPerStorei32 = 4;
assert(Val->getType() == IceType_i8);
// Check if the operands are constants
const auto *CountConst = llvm::dyn_cast<const ConstantInteger32>(Count);
const auto *ValConst = llvm::dyn_cast<const ConstantInteger32>(Val);
const bool IsCountConst = CountConst != nullptr;
const bool IsValConst = ValConst != nullptr;
const uint32_t CountValue = IsCountConst ? CountConst->getValue() : 0;
const uint32_t ValValue = IsValConst ? ValConst->getValue() : 0;
// Unlikely, but nothing to do if it does happen
if (IsCountConst && CountValue == 0)
return;
// TODO(ascull): if the count is constant but val is not it would be possible
// to inline by spreading the value across 4 bytes and accessing subregs e.g.
// eax, ax and al.
if (shouldOptimizeMemIntrins() && IsCountConst && IsValConst) {
Variable *Base = nullptr;
Variable *VecReg = nullptr;
const uint32_t MaskValue = (ValValue & 0xff);
const uint32_t SpreadValue =
(MaskValue << 24) | (MaskValue << 16) | (MaskValue << 8) | MaskValue;
auto lowerSet = [this, &Base, SpreadValue, &VecReg](Type Ty,
uint32_t OffsetAmt) {
assert(Base != nullptr);
Constant *Offset = OffsetAmt ? Ctx->getConstantInt32(OffsetAmt) : nullptr;
// TODO(ascull): is 64-bit better with vector or scalar movq?
auto *Mem = X86OperandMem::create(Func, Ty, Base, Offset);
if (isVectorType(Ty)) {
assert(VecReg != nullptr);
_storep(VecReg, Mem);
} else if (Ty == IceType_f64) {
assert(VecReg != nullptr);
_storeq(VecReg, Mem);
} else {
assert(Ty != IceType_i64);
_store(Ctx->getConstantInt(Ty, SpreadValue), Mem);
}
};
// Find the largest type that can be used and use it as much as possible in
// reverse order. Then handle any remainder with overlapping copies. Since
// the remainder will be at the end, there will be reduces pressure on the
// memory unit as the access to the same memory are far apart.
Type Ty = IceType_void;
if (ValValue == 0 && CountValue >= BytesPerStoreq &&
CountValue <= BytesPerStorep * Traits::MEMSET_UNROLL_LIMIT) {
// When the value is zero it can be loaded into a vector register cheaply
// using the xor trick.
Base = legalizeToReg(Dest);
VecReg = makeVectorOfZeros(IceType_v16i8);
Ty = largestTypeInSize(CountValue);
} else if (CountValue <= BytesPerStorei32 * Traits::MEMSET_UNROLL_LIMIT) {
// When the value is non-zero or the count is small we can't use vector
// instructions so are limited to 32-bit stores.
Base = legalizeToReg(Dest);
constexpr uint32_t MaxSize = 4;
Ty = largestTypeInSize(CountValue, MaxSize);
}
if (Base) {
uint32_t TyWidth = typeWidthInBytes(Ty);
uint32_t RemainingBytes = CountValue;
uint32_t Offset = (CountValue & ~(TyWidth - 1)) - TyWidth;
while (RemainingBytes >= TyWidth) {
lowerSet(Ty, Offset);
RemainingBytes -= TyWidth;
Offset -= TyWidth;
}
if (RemainingBytes == 0)
return;
// Lower the remaining bytes. Adjust to larger types in order to make use
// of overlaps in the copies.
Type LeftOverTy = firstTypeThatFitsSize(RemainingBytes);
Offset = CountValue - typeWidthInBytes(LeftOverTy);
lowerSet(LeftOverTy, Offset);
return;
}
}
// Fall back on calling the memset function. The value operand needs to be
// extended to a stack slot size because the PNaCl ABI requires arguments to
// be at least 32 bits wide.
Operand *ValExt;
if (IsValConst) {
ValExt = Ctx->getConstantInt(stackSlotType(), ValValue);
} else {
Variable *ValExtVar = Func->makeVariable(stackSlotType());
lowerCast(InstCast::create(Func, InstCast::Zext, ValExtVar, Val));
ValExt = ValExtVar;
}
InstCall *Call = makeHelperCall(RuntimeHelper::H_call_memset, nullptr, 3);
Call->addArg(Dest);
Call->addArg(ValExt);
Call->addArg(Count);
lowerCall(Call);
}
class AddressOptimizer {
AddressOptimizer() = delete;
AddressOptimizer(const AddressOptimizer &) = delete;
AddressOptimizer &operator=(const AddressOptimizer &) = delete;
public:
explicit AddressOptimizer(const Cfg *Func)
: Func(Func), VMetadata(Func->getVMetadata()) {}
inline void dumpAddressOpt(const ConstantRelocatable *const Relocatable,
int32_t Offset, const Variable *Base,
const Variable *Index, uint16_t Shift,
const Inst *Reason) const;
inline const Inst *matchAssign(Variable **Var,
ConstantRelocatable **Relocatable,
int32_t *Offset);
inline const Inst *matchCombinedBaseIndex(Variable **Base, Variable **Index,
uint16_t *Shift);
inline const Inst *matchShiftedIndex(Variable **Index, uint16_t *Shift);
inline const Inst *matchOffsetIndexOrBase(Variable **IndexOrBase,
const uint16_t Shift,
ConstantRelocatable **Relocatable,
int32_t *Offset);
private:
const Cfg *const Func;
const VariablesMetadata *const VMetadata;
static bool isAdd(const Inst *Instr) {
if (auto *Arith = llvm::dyn_cast_or_null<const InstArithmetic>(Instr)) {
return (Arith->getOp() == InstArithmetic::Add);
}
return false;
}
};
void AddressOptimizer::dumpAddressOpt(
const ConstantRelocatable *const Relocatable, int32_t Offset,
const Variable *Base, const Variable *Index, uint16_t Shift,
const Inst *Reason) const {
if (!BuildDefs::dump())
return;
if (!Func->isVerbose(IceV_AddrOpt))
return;
OstreamLocker L(Func->getContext());
Ostream &Str = Func->getContext()->getStrDump();
Str << "Instruction: ";
Reason->dumpDecorated(Func);
Str << " results in Base=";
if (Base)
Base->dump(Func);
else
Str << "<null>";
Str << ", Index=";
if (Index)
Index->dump(Func);
else
Str << "<null>";
Str << ", Shift=" << Shift << ", Offset=" << Offset
<< ", Relocatable=" << Relocatable << "\n";
}
const Inst *AddressOptimizer::matchAssign(Variable **Var,
ConstantRelocatable **Relocatable,
int32_t *Offset) {
// Var originates from Var=SrcVar ==> set Var:=SrcVar
if (*Var == nullptr)
return nullptr;
if (const Inst *VarAssign = VMetadata->getSingleDefinition(*Var)) {
assert(!VMetadata->isMultiDef(*Var));
if (llvm::isa<InstAssign>(VarAssign)) {
Operand *SrcOp = VarAssign->getSrc(0);
assert(SrcOp);
if (auto *SrcVar = llvm::dyn_cast<Variable>(SrcOp)) {
if (!VMetadata->isMultiDef(SrcVar) &&
// TODO: ensure SrcVar stays single-BB
true) {
*Var = SrcVar;
return VarAssign;
}
} else if (auto *Const = llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantInteger32>(SrcOp)) {
int32_t MoreOffset = Const->getValue();
if (Utils::WouldOverflowAdd(*Offset, MoreOffset))
return nullptr;
*Var = nullptr;
*Offset += MoreOffset;
return VarAssign;
} else if (auto *AddReloc = llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantRelocatable>(SrcOp)) {
if (*Relocatable == nullptr) {
// It is always safe to fold a relocatable through assignment -- the
// assignment frees a slot in the address operand that can be used to
// hold the Sandbox Pointer -- if any.
*Var = nullptr;
*Relocatable = AddReloc;
return VarAssign;
}
}
}
}
return nullptr;
}
const Inst *AddressOptimizer::matchCombinedBaseIndex(Variable **Base,
Variable **Index,
uint16_t *Shift) {
// Index==nullptr && Base is Base=Var1+Var2 ==>
// set Base=Var1, Index=Var2, Shift=0
if (*Base == nullptr)
return nullptr;
if (*Index != nullptr)
return nullptr;
auto *BaseInst = VMetadata->getSingleDefinition(*Base);
if (BaseInst == nullptr)
return nullptr;
assert(!VMetadata->isMultiDef(*Base));
if (BaseInst->getSrcSize() < 2)
return nullptr;
if (auto *Var1 = llvm::dyn_cast<Variable>(BaseInst->getSrc(0))) {
if (VMetadata->isMultiDef(Var1))
return nullptr;
if (auto *Var2 = llvm::dyn_cast<Variable>(BaseInst->getSrc(1))) {
if (VMetadata->isMultiDef(Var2))
return nullptr;
if (isAdd(BaseInst) &&
// TODO: ensure Var1 and Var2 stay single-BB
true) {
*Base = Var1;
*Index = Var2;
*Shift = 0; // should already have been 0
return BaseInst;
}
}
}
return nullptr;
}
const Inst *AddressOptimizer::matchShiftedIndex(Variable **Index,
uint16_t *Shift) {
// Index is Index=Var*Const && log2(Const)+Shift<=3 ==>
// Index=Var, Shift+=log2(Const)
if (*Index == nullptr)
return nullptr;
auto *IndexInst = VMetadata->getSingleDefinition(*Index);
if (IndexInst == nullptr)
return nullptr;
assert(!VMetadata->isMultiDef(*Index));
// When using an unsigned 32-bit array index on x64, it gets zero-extended
// before the shift & add. The explicit zero extension can be eliminated
// because x86 32-bit operations automatically get zero-extended into the
// corresponding 64-bit register.
if (auto *CastInst = llvm::dyn_cast<InstCast>(IndexInst)) {
if (CastInst->getCastKind() == InstCast::Zext) {
if (auto *Var = llvm::dyn_cast<Variable>(CastInst->getSrc(0))) {
if (Var->getType() == IceType_i32 &&
CastInst->getDest()->getType() == IceType_i64) {
IndexInst = VMetadata->getSingleDefinition(Var);
}
}
}
}
if (IndexInst->getSrcSize() < 2)
return nullptr;
if (auto *ArithInst = llvm::dyn_cast<InstArithmetic>(IndexInst)) {
if (auto *Var = llvm::dyn_cast<Variable>(ArithInst->getSrc(0))) {
if (auto *Const =
llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantInteger32>(ArithInst->getSrc(1))) {
if (VMetadata->isMultiDef(Var) || Const->getType() != IceType_i32)
return nullptr;
switch (ArithInst->getOp()) {
default:
return nullptr;
case InstArithmetic::Mul: {
uint32_t Mult = Const->getValue();
uint32_t LogMult;
switch (Mult) {
case 1:
LogMult = 0;
break;
case 2:
LogMult = 1;
break;
case 4:
LogMult = 2;
break;
case 8:
LogMult = 3;
break;
default:
return nullptr;
}
if (*Shift + LogMult <= 3) {
*Index = Var;
*Shift += LogMult;
return IndexInst;
}
}
case InstArithmetic::Shl: {
uint32_t ShiftAmount = Const->getValue();
switch (ShiftAmount) {
case 0:
case 1:
case 2:
case 3:
break;
default:
return nullptr;
}
if (*Shift + ShiftAmount <= 3) {
*Index = Var;
*Shift += ShiftAmount;
return IndexInst;
}
}
}
}
}
}
return nullptr;
}
const Inst *AddressOptimizer::matchOffsetIndexOrBase(
Variable **IndexOrBase, const uint16_t Shift,
ConstantRelocatable **Relocatable, int32_t *Offset) {
// Base is Base=Var+Const || Base is Base=Const+Var ==>
// set Base=Var, Offset+=Const
// Base is Base=Var-Const ==>
// set Base=Var, Offset-=Const
// Index is Index=Var+Const ==>
// set Index=Var, Offset+=(Const<<Shift)
// Index is Index=Const+Var ==>
// set Index=Var, Offset+=(Const<<Shift)
// Index is Index=Var-Const ==>
// set Index=Var, Offset-=(Const<<Shift)
// Treat Index=Var Or Const as Index=Var + Const
// when Var = Var' << N and log2(Const) <= N
// or when Var = (2^M) * (2^N) and log2(Const) <= (M+N)
if (*IndexOrBase == nullptr) {
return nullptr;
}
const Inst *Definition = VMetadata->getSingleDefinition(*IndexOrBase);
if (Definition == nullptr) {
return nullptr;
}
assert(!VMetadata->isMultiDef(*IndexOrBase));
if (auto *ArithInst = llvm::dyn_cast<const InstArithmetic>(Definition)) {
switch (ArithInst->getOp()) {
case InstArithmetic::Add:
case InstArithmetic::Sub:
case InstArithmetic::Or:
break;
default:
return nullptr;
}
Operand *Src0 = ArithInst->getSrc(0);
Operand *Src1 = ArithInst->getSrc(1);
auto *Var0 = llvm::dyn_cast<Variable>(Src0);
auto *Var1 = llvm::dyn_cast<Variable>(Src1);
auto *Const0 = llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantInteger32>(Src0);
auto *Const1 = llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantInteger32>(Src1);
auto *Reloc0 = llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantRelocatable>(Src0);
auto *Reloc1 = llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantRelocatable>(Src1);
bool IsAdd = false;
if (ArithInst->getOp() == InstArithmetic::Or) {
Variable *Var = nullptr;
ConstantInteger32 *Const = nullptr;
if (Var0 && Const1) {
Var = Var0;
Const = Const1;
} else if (Const0 && Var1) {
Var = Var1;
Const = Const0;
} else {
return nullptr;
}
auto *VarDef =
llvm::dyn_cast<InstArithmetic>(VMetadata->getSingleDefinition(Var));
if (VarDef == nullptr)
return nullptr;
SizeT ZeroesAvailable = 0;
if (VarDef->getOp() == InstArithmetic::Shl) {
if (auto *ConstInt =
llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantInteger32>(VarDef->getSrc(1))) {
ZeroesAvailable = ConstInt->getValue();
}
} else if (VarDef->getOp() == InstArithmetic::Mul) {
SizeT PowerOfTwo = 0;
if (auto *MultConst =
llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantInteger32>(VarDef->getSrc(0))) {
if (llvm::isPowerOf2_32(MultConst->getValue())) {
PowerOfTwo += MultConst->getValue();
}
}
if (auto *MultConst =
llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantInteger32>(VarDef->getSrc(1))) {
if (llvm::isPowerOf2_32(MultConst->getValue())) {
PowerOfTwo += MultConst->getValue();
}
}
ZeroesAvailable = llvm::Log2_32(PowerOfTwo) + 1;
}
SizeT ZeroesNeeded = llvm::Log2_32(Const->getValue()) + 1;
if (ZeroesNeeded == 0 || ZeroesNeeded > ZeroesAvailable)
return nullptr;
IsAdd = true; // treat it as an add if the above conditions hold
} else {
IsAdd = ArithInst->getOp() == InstArithmetic::Add;
}
Variable *NewIndexOrBase = nullptr;
int32_t NewOffset = 0;
ConstantRelocatable *NewRelocatable = *Relocatable;
if (Var0 && Var1)
// TODO(sehr): merge base/index splitting into here.
return nullptr;
if (!IsAdd && Var1)
return nullptr;
if (Var0)
NewIndexOrBase = Var0;
else if (Var1)
NewIndexOrBase = Var1;
// Don't know how to add/subtract two relocatables.
if ((*Relocatable && (Reloc0 || Reloc1)) || (Reloc0 && Reloc1))
return nullptr;
// Don't know how to subtract a relocatable.
if (!IsAdd && Reloc1)
return nullptr;
// Incorporate ConstantRelocatables.
if (Reloc0)
NewRelocatable = Reloc0;
else if (Reloc1)
NewRelocatable = Reloc1;
// Compute the updated constant offset.
if (Const0) {
const int32_t MoreOffset =
IsAdd ? Const0->getValue() : -Const0->getValue();
if (Utils::WouldOverflowAdd(*Offset + NewOffset, MoreOffset))
return nullptr;
NewOffset += MoreOffset;
}
if (Const1) {
const int32_t MoreOffset =
IsAdd ? Const1->getValue() : -Const1->getValue();
if (Utils::WouldOverflowAdd(*Offset + NewOffset, MoreOffset))
return nullptr;
NewOffset += MoreOffset;
}
if (Utils::WouldOverflowAdd(*Offset, NewOffset << Shift))
return nullptr;
*IndexOrBase = NewIndexOrBase;
*Offset += (NewOffset << Shift);
// Shift is always zero if this is called with the base
*Relocatable = NewRelocatable;
return Definition;
}
return nullptr;
}
template <typename TypeTraits>
typename TargetX86Base<TypeTraits>::X86OperandMem *
TargetX86Base<TypeTraits>::computeAddressOpt(const Inst *Instr, Type MemType,
Operand *Addr) {
Func->resetCurrentNode();
if (Func->isVerbose(IceV_AddrOpt)) {
OstreamLocker L(Func->getContext());
Ostream &Str = Func->getContext()->getStrDump();
Str << "\nStarting computeAddressOpt for instruction:\n ";
Instr->dumpDecorated(Func);
}
OptAddr NewAddr;
NewAddr.Base = llvm::dyn_cast<Variable>(Addr);
if (NewAddr.Base == nullptr)
return nullptr;
// If the Base has more than one use or is live across multiple blocks, then
// don't go further. Alternatively (?), never consider a transformation that
// would change a variable that is currently *not* live across basic block
// boundaries into one that *is*.
if (!getFlags().getLoopInvariantCodeMotion()) {
// Need multi block address opt when licm is enabled.
// Might make sense to restrict to current node and loop header.
if (Func->getVMetadata()->isMultiBlock(
NewAddr.Base) /* || Base->getUseCount() > 1*/)
return nullptr;
}
AddressOptimizer AddrOpt(Func);
const bool MockBounds = getFlags().getMockBoundsCheck();
const Inst *Reason = nullptr;
bool AddressWasOptimized = false;
// The following unnamed struct identifies the address mode formation steps
// that could potentially create an invalid memory operand (i.e., no free
// slots for RebasePtr.) We add all those variables to this struct so that we
// can use memset() to reset all members to false.
struct {
bool AssignBase = false;
bool AssignIndex = false;
bool OffsetFromBase = false;
bool OffsetFromIndex = false;
bool CombinedBaseIndex = false;
} Skip;
// This points to the boolean in Skip that represents the last folding
// performed. This is used to disable a pattern match that generated an
// invalid address. Without this, the algorithm would never finish.
bool *SkipLastFolding = nullptr;
// NewAddrCheckpoint is used to rollback the address being formed in case an
// invalid address is formed.
OptAddr NewAddrCheckpoint;
Reason = Instr;
do {
if (SandboxingType != ST_None) {
// When sandboxing, we defer the sandboxing of NewAddr to the Concrete
// Target. If our optimization was overly aggressive, then we simply undo
// what the previous iteration did, and set the previous pattern's skip
// bit to true.
if (!legalizeOptAddrForSandbox(&NewAddr)) {
*SkipLastFolding = true;
SkipLastFolding = nullptr;
NewAddr = NewAddrCheckpoint;
Reason = nullptr;
}
}
if (Reason) {
AddrOpt.dumpAddressOpt(NewAddr.Relocatable, NewAddr.Offset, NewAddr.Base,
NewAddr.Index, NewAddr.Shift, Reason);
AddressWasOptimized = true;
Reason = nullptr;
SkipLastFolding = nullptr;
memset(reinterpret_cast<void*>(&Skip), 0, sizeof(Skip));
}
NewAddrCheckpoint = NewAddr;
// Update Base and Index to follow through assignments to definitions.
if (!Skip.AssignBase &&
(Reason = AddrOpt.matchAssign(&NewAddr.Base, &NewAddr.Relocatable,
&NewAddr.Offset))) {
SkipLastFolding = &Skip.AssignBase;
// Assignments of Base from a Relocatable or ConstantInt32 can result
// in Base becoming nullptr. To avoid code duplication in this loop we
// prefer that Base be non-nullptr if possible.
if ((NewAddr.Base == nullptr) && (NewAddr.Index != nullptr) &&
NewAddr.Shift == 0) {
std::swap(NewAddr.Base, NewAddr.Index);
}
continue;
}
if (!Skip.AssignBase &&
(Reason = AddrOpt.matchAssign(&NewAddr.Index, &NewAddr.Relocatable,
&NewAddr.Offset))) {
SkipLastFolding = &Skip.AssignIndex;
continue;
}
if (!MockBounds) {
// Transition from:
// <Relocatable + Offset>(Base) to
// <Relocatable + Offset>(Base, Index)
if (!Skip.CombinedBaseIndex &&
(Reason = AddrOpt.matchCombinedBaseIndex(
&NewAddr.Base, &NewAddr.Index, &NewAddr.Shift))) {
SkipLastFolding = &Skip.CombinedBaseIndex;
continue;
}
// Recognize multiply/shift and update Shift amount.
// Index becomes Index=Var<<Const && Const+Shift<=3 ==>
// Index=Var, Shift+=Const
// Index becomes Index=Const*Var && log2(Const)+Shift<=3 ==>
// Index=Var, Shift+=log2(Const)
if ((Reason =
AddrOpt.matchShiftedIndex(&NewAddr.Index, &NewAddr.Shift))) {
continue;
}
// If Shift is zero, the choice of Base and Index was purely arbitrary.
// Recognize multiply/shift and set Shift amount.
// Shift==0 && Base is Base=Var*Const && log2(Const)+Shift<=3 ==>
// swap(Index,Base)
// Similar for Base=Const*Var and Base=Var<<Const
if (NewAddr.Shift == 0 &&
(Reason = AddrOpt.matchShiftedIndex(&NewAddr.Base, &NewAddr.Shift))) {
std::swap(NewAddr.Base, NewAddr.Index);
continue;
}
}
// Update Offset to reflect additions/subtractions with constants and
// relocatables.
// TODO: consider overflow issues with respect to Offset.
if (!Skip.OffsetFromBase && (Reason = AddrOpt.matchOffsetIndexOrBase(
&NewAddr.Base, /*Shift =*/0,
&NewAddr.Relocatable, &NewAddr.Offset))) {
SkipLastFolding = &Skip.OffsetFromBase;
continue;
}
if (!Skip.OffsetFromIndex && (Reason = AddrOpt.matchOffsetIndexOrBase(
&NewAddr.Index, NewAddr.Shift,
&NewAddr.Relocatable, &NewAddr.Offset))) {
SkipLastFolding = &Skip.OffsetFromIndex;
continue;
}
break;
} while (Reason);
if (!AddressWasOptimized) {
return nullptr;
}
// Undo any addition of RebasePtr. It will be added back when the mem
// operand is sandboxed.
if (NewAddr.Base == RebasePtr) {
NewAddr.Base = nullptr;
}
if (NewAddr.Index == RebasePtr) {
NewAddr.Index = nullptr;
NewAddr.Shift = 0;
}
Constant *OffsetOp = nullptr;
if (NewAddr.Relocatable == nullptr) {
OffsetOp = Ctx->getConstantInt32(NewAddr.Offset);
} else {
OffsetOp =
Ctx->getConstantSym(NewAddr.Relocatable->getOffset() + NewAddr.Offset,
NewAddr.Relocatable->getName());
}
// Vanilla ICE load instructions should not use the segment registers, and
// computeAddressOpt only works at the level of Variables and Constants, not
// other X86OperandMem, so there should be no mention of segment
// registers there either.
static constexpr auto SegmentReg =
X86OperandMem::SegmentRegisters::DefaultSegment;
return X86OperandMem::create(Func, MemType, NewAddr.Base, OffsetOp,
NewAddr.Index, NewAddr.Shift, SegmentReg);
}
/// Add a mock bounds check on the memory address before using it as a load or
/// store operand. The basic idea is that given a memory operand [reg], we
/// would first add bounds-check code something like:
///
/// cmp reg, <lb>
/// jl out_of_line_error
/// cmp reg, <ub>
/// jg out_of_line_error
///
/// In reality, the specific code will depend on how <lb> and <ub> are
/// represented, e.g. an immediate, a global, or a function argument.
///
/// As such, we need to enforce that the memory operand does not have the form
/// [reg1+reg2], because then there is no simple cmp instruction that would
/// suffice. However, we consider [reg+offset] to be OK because the offset is
/// usually small, and so <ub> could have a safety buffer built in and then we
/// could instead branch to a custom out_of_line_error that does the precise
/// check and jumps back if it turns out OK.
///
/// For the purpose of mocking the bounds check, we'll do something like this:
///
/// cmp reg, 0
/// je label
/// cmp reg, 1
/// je label
/// label:
///
/// Also note that we don't need to add a bounds check to a dereference of a
/// simple global variable address.
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::doMockBoundsCheck(Operand *Opnd) {
if (!getFlags().getMockBoundsCheck())
return;
if (auto *Mem = llvm::dyn_cast<X86OperandMem>(Opnd)) {
if (Mem->getIndex()) {
llvm::report_fatal_error("doMockBoundsCheck: Opnd contains index reg");
}
Opnd = Mem->getBase();
}
// At this point Opnd could be nullptr, or Variable, or Constant, or perhaps
// something else. We only care if it is Variable.
auto *Var = llvm::dyn_cast_or_null<Variable>(Opnd);
if (Var == nullptr)
return;
// We use lowerStore() to copy out-args onto the stack. This creates a memory
// operand with the stack pointer as the base register. Don't do bounds
// checks on that.
if (Var->getRegNum() == getStackReg())
return;
auto *Label = InstX86Label::create(Func, this);
_cmp(Opnd, Ctx->getConstantZero(IceType_i32));
_br(Traits::Cond::Br_e, Label);
_cmp(Opnd, Ctx->getConstantInt32(1));
_br(Traits::Cond::Br_e, Label);
Context.insert(Label);
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerLoad(const InstLoad *Load) {
// A Load instruction can be treated the same as an Assign instruction, after
// the source operand is transformed into an X86OperandMem operand. Note that
// the address mode optimization already creates an X86OperandMem operand, so
// it doesn't need another level of transformation.
Variable *DestLoad = Load->getDest();
Type Ty = DestLoad->getType();
Operand *Src0 = formMemoryOperand(Load->getSourceAddress(), Ty);
doMockBoundsCheck(Src0);
auto *Assign = InstAssign::create(Func, DestLoad, Src0);
lowerAssign(Assign);
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::doAddressOptOther() {
// Inverts some Icmp instructions which helps doAddressOptLoad later.
// TODO(manasijm): Refactor to unify the conditions for Var0 and Var1
Inst *Instr = iteratorToInst(Context.getCur());
auto *VMetadata = Func->getVMetadata();
if (auto *Icmp = llvm::dyn_cast<InstIcmp>(Instr)) {
if (llvm::isa<Constant>(Icmp->getSrc(0)) ||
llvm::isa<Constant>(Icmp->getSrc(1)))
return;
auto *Var0 = llvm::dyn_cast<Variable>(Icmp->getSrc(0));
if (Var0 == nullptr)
return;
if (!VMetadata->isTracked(Var0))
return;
auto *Op0Def = VMetadata->getFirstDefinitionSingleBlock(Var0);
if (Op0Def == nullptr || !llvm::isa<InstLoad>(Op0Def))
return;
if (VMetadata->getLocalUseNode(Var0) != Context.getNode())
return;
auto *Var1 = llvm::dyn_cast<Variable>(Icmp->getSrc(1));
if (Var1 != nullptr && VMetadata->isTracked(Var1)) {
auto *Op1Def = VMetadata->getFirstDefinitionSingleBlock(Var1);
if (Op1Def != nullptr && !VMetadata->isMultiBlock(Var1) &&
llvm::isa<InstLoad>(Op1Def)) {
return; // Both are loads
}
}
Icmp->reverseConditionAndOperands();
}
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::doAddressOptLoad() {
Inst *Instr = iteratorToInst(Context.getCur());
Operand *Addr = Instr->getSrc(0);
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
if (auto *OptAddr = computeAddressOpt(Instr, Dest->getType(), Addr)) {
Instr->setDeleted();
Context.insert<InstLoad>(Dest, OptAddr);
}
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::doAddressOptLoadSubVector() {
auto *Intrinsic = llvm::cast<InstIntrinsicCall>(Context.getCur());
Operand *Addr = Intrinsic->getArg(0);
Variable *Dest = Intrinsic->getDest();
if (auto *OptAddr = computeAddressOpt(Intrinsic, Dest->getType(), Addr)) {
Intrinsic->setDeleted();
const Ice::Intrinsics::IntrinsicInfo Info = {
Ice::Intrinsics::LoadSubVector, Ice::Intrinsics::SideEffects_F,
Ice::Intrinsics::ReturnsTwice_F, Ice::Intrinsics::MemoryWrite_F};
auto Target = Ctx->getConstantUndef(Ice::IceType_i32);
auto *NewLoad = Context.insert<InstIntrinsicCall>(2, Dest, Target, Info);
NewLoad->addArg(OptAddr);
NewLoad->addArg(Intrinsic->getArg(1));
}
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::randomlyInsertNop(float Probability,
RandomNumberGenerator &RNG) {
RandomNumberGeneratorWrapper RNGW(RNG);
if (RNGW.getTrueWithProbability(Probability)) {
_nop(RNGW(Traits::X86_NUM_NOP_VARIANTS));
}
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerPhi(const InstPhi * /*Instr*/) {
Func->setError("Phi found in regular instruction list");
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerRet(const InstRet *Instr) {
Variable *Reg = nullptr;
if (Instr->hasRetValue()) {
Operand *RetValue = legalize(Instr->getRetValue());
const Type ReturnType = RetValue->getType();
assert(isVectorType(ReturnType) || isScalarFloatingType(ReturnType) ||
(ReturnType == IceType_i32) || (ReturnType == IceType_i64));
Reg = moveReturnValueToRegister(RetValue, ReturnType);
}
// Add a ret instruction even if sandboxing is enabled, because addEpilog
// explicitly looks for a ret instruction as a marker for where to insert the
// frame removal instructions.
_ret(Reg);
// Add a fake use of esp to make sure esp stays alive for the entire
// function. Otherwise post-call esp adjustments get dead-code eliminated.
keepEspLiveAtExit();
}
inline uint32_t makePshufdMask(SizeT Index0, SizeT Index1, SizeT Index2,
SizeT Index3) {
const SizeT Mask = (Index0 & 0x3) | ((Index1 & 0x3) << 2) |
((Index2 & 0x3) << 4) | ((Index3 & 0x3) << 6);
assert(Mask < 256);
return Mask;
}
template <typename TraitsType>
Variable *TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerShuffleVector_AllFromSameSrc(
Operand *Src, SizeT Index0, SizeT Index1, SizeT Index2, SizeT Index3) {
constexpr SizeT SrcBit = 1 << 2;
assert((Index0 & SrcBit) == (Index1 & SrcBit));
assert((Index0 & SrcBit) == (Index2 & SrcBit));
assert((Index0 & SrcBit) == (Index3 & SrcBit));
(void)SrcBit;
const Type SrcTy = Src->getType();
auto *T = makeReg(SrcTy);
auto *SrcRM = legalize(Src, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
auto *Mask =
Ctx->getConstantInt32(makePshufdMask(Index0, Index1, Index2, Index3));
_pshufd(T, SrcRM, Mask);
return T;
}
template <typename TraitsType>
Variable *TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerShuffleVector_TwoFromSameSrc(
Operand *Src0, SizeT Index0, SizeT Index1, Operand *Src1, SizeT Index2,
SizeT Index3) {
constexpr SizeT SrcBit = 1 << 2;
assert((Index0 & SrcBit) == (Index1 & SrcBit) || (Index1 == IGNORE_INDEX));
assert((Index2 & SrcBit) == (Index3 & SrcBit) || (Index3 == IGNORE_INDEX));
(void)SrcBit;
const Type SrcTy = Src0->getType();
assert(Src1->getType() == SrcTy);
auto *T = makeReg(SrcTy);
auto *Src0R = legalizeToReg(Src0);
auto *Src1RM = legalize(Src1, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
auto *Mask =
Ctx->getConstantInt32(makePshufdMask(Index0, Index1, Index2, Index3));
_movp(T, Src0R);
_shufps(T, Src1RM, Mask);
return T;
}
template <typename TraitsType>
Variable *TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerShuffleVector_UnifyFromDifferentSrcs(
Operand *Src0, SizeT Index0, Operand *Src1, SizeT Index1) {
return lowerShuffleVector_TwoFromSameSrc(Src0, Index0, IGNORE_INDEX, Src1,
Index1, IGNORE_INDEX);
}
inline SizeT makeSrcSwitchMask(SizeT Index0, SizeT Index1, SizeT Index2,
SizeT Index3) {
constexpr SizeT SrcBit = 1 << 2;
const SizeT Index0Bits = ((Index0 & SrcBit) == 0) ? 0 : (1 << 0);
const SizeT Index1Bits = ((Index1 & SrcBit) == 0) ? 0 : (1 << 1);
const SizeT Index2Bits = ((Index2 & SrcBit) == 0) ? 0 : (1 << 2);
const SizeT Index3Bits = ((Index3 & SrcBit) == 0) ? 0 : (1 << 3);
return Index0Bits | Index1Bits | Index2Bits | Index3Bits;
}
template <typename TraitsType>
GlobalString TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerShuffleVector_NewMaskName() {
GlobalString FuncName = Func->getFunctionName();
const SizeT Id = PshufbMaskCount++;
if (!BuildDefs::dump() || !FuncName.hasStdString()) {
return GlobalString::createWithString(
Ctx,
"$PS" + std::to_string(FuncName.getID()) + "_" + std::to_string(Id));
}
return GlobalString::createWithString(
Ctx, "Pshufb$" + Func->getFunctionName() + "$" + std::to_string(Id));
}
template <typename TraitsType>
ConstantRelocatable *
TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerShuffleVector_CreatePshufbMask(
int8_t Idx0, int8_t Idx1, int8_t Idx2, int8_t Idx3, int8_t Idx4,
int8_t Idx5, int8_t Idx6, int8_t Idx7, int8_t Idx8, int8_t Idx9,
int8_t Idx10, int8_t Idx11, int8_t Idx12, int8_t Idx13, int8_t Idx14,
int8_t Idx15) {
static constexpr uint8_t NumElements = 16;
const char Initializer[NumElements] = {
Idx0, Idx1, Idx2, Idx3, Idx4, Idx5, Idx6, Idx7,
Idx8, Idx9, Idx10, Idx11, Idx12, Idx13, Idx14, Idx15,
};
static constexpr Type V4VectorType = IceType_v4i32;
const uint32_t MaskAlignment = typeWidthInBytesOnStack(V4VectorType);
auto *Mask = VariableDeclaration::create(Func->getGlobalPool());
GlobalString MaskName = lowerShuffleVector_NewMaskName();
Mask->setIsConstant(true);
Mask->addInitializer(VariableDeclaration::DataInitializer::create(
Func->getGlobalPool(), Initializer, NumElements));
Mask->setName(MaskName);
// Mask needs to be 16-byte aligned, or pshufb will seg fault.
Mask->setAlignment(MaskAlignment);
Func->addGlobal(Mask);
constexpr RelocOffsetT Offset = 0;
return llvm::cast<ConstantRelocatable>(Ctx->getConstantSym(Offset, MaskName));
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerShuffleVector_UsingPshufb(
Variable *Dest, Operand *Src0, Operand *Src1, int8_t Idx0, int8_t Idx1,
int8_t Idx2, int8_t Idx3, int8_t Idx4, int8_t Idx5, int8_t Idx6,
int8_t Idx7, int8_t Idx8, int8_t Idx9, int8_t Idx10, int8_t Idx11,
int8_t Idx12, int8_t Idx13, int8_t Idx14, int8_t Idx15) {
const Type DestTy = Dest->getType();
static constexpr bool NotRebased = false;
static constexpr Variable *NoBase = nullptr;
// We use void for the memory operand instead of DestTy because using the
// latter causes a validation failure: the X86 Inst layer complains that
// vector mem operands could be under aligned. Thus, using void we avoid the
// validation error. Note that the mask global declaration is aligned, so it
// can be used as an XMM mem operand.
static constexpr Type MaskType = IceType_void;
#define IDX_IN_SRC(N, S) \
((((N) & (1 << 4)) == (S << 4)) ? ((N)&0xf) : CLEAR_ALL_BITS)
auto *Mask0M = X86OperandMem::create(
Func, MaskType, NoBase,
lowerShuffleVector_CreatePshufbMask(
IDX_IN_SRC(Idx0, 0), IDX_IN_SRC(Idx1, 0), IDX_IN_SRC(Idx2, 0),
IDX_IN_SRC(Idx3, 0), IDX_IN_SRC(Idx4, 0), IDX_IN_SRC(Idx5, 0),
IDX_IN_SRC(Idx6, 0), IDX_IN_SRC(Idx7, 0), IDX_IN_SRC(Idx8, 0),
IDX_IN_SRC(Idx9, 0), IDX_IN_SRC(Idx10, 0), IDX_IN_SRC(Idx11, 0),
IDX_IN_SRC(Idx12, 0), IDX_IN_SRC(Idx13, 0), IDX_IN_SRC(Idx14, 0),
IDX_IN_SRC(Idx15, 0)),
NotRebased);
auto *T0 = makeReg(DestTy);
auto *Src0RM = legalize(Src0, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
_movp(T0, Src0RM);
_pshufb(T0, Mask0M);
if (Idx0 >= 16 || Idx1 >= 16 || Idx2 >= 16 || Idx3 >= 16 || Idx4 >= 16 ||
Idx5 >= 16 || Idx6 >= 16 || Idx7 >= 16 || Idx8 >= 16 || Idx9 >= 16 ||
Idx10 >= 16 || Idx11 >= 16 || Idx12 >= 16 || Idx13 >= 16 || Idx14 >= 16 ||
Idx15 >= 16) {
auto *Mask1M = X86OperandMem::create(
Func, MaskType, NoBase,
lowerShuffleVector_CreatePshufbMask(
IDX_IN_SRC(Idx0, 1), IDX_IN_SRC(Idx1, 1), IDX_IN_SRC(Idx2, 1),
IDX_IN_SRC(Idx3, 1), IDX_IN_SRC(Idx4, 1), IDX_IN_SRC(Idx5, 1),
IDX_IN_SRC(Idx6, 1), IDX_IN_SRC(Idx7, 1), IDX_IN_SRC(Idx8, 1),
IDX_IN_SRC(Idx9, 1), IDX_IN_SRC(Idx10, 1), IDX_IN_SRC(Idx11, 1),
IDX_IN_SRC(Idx12, 1), IDX_IN_SRC(Idx13, 1), IDX_IN_SRC(Idx14, 1),
IDX_IN_SRC(Idx15, 1)),
NotRebased);
#undef IDX_IN_SRC
auto *T1 = makeReg(DestTy);
auto *Src1RM = legalize(Src1, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
_movp(T1, Src1RM);
_pshufb(T1, Mask1M);
_por(T0, T1);
}
_movp(Dest, T0);
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerShuffleVector(
const InstShuffleVector *Instr) {
auto *Dest = Instr->getDest();
const Type DestTy = Dest->getType();
auto *Src0 = Instr->getSrc(0);
auto *Src1 = Instr->getSrc(1);
const SizeT NumElements = typeNumElements(DestTy);
auto *T = makeReg(DestTy);
switch (DestTy) {
default:
llvm::report_fatal_error("Unexpected vector type.");
case IceType_v16i1:
case IceType_v16i8: {
static constexpr SizeT ExpectedNumElements = 16;
assert(ExpectedNumElements == Instr->getNumIndexes());
(void)ExpectedNumElements;
if (Instr->indexesAre(0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7)) {
auto *T = makeReg(DestTy);
auto *Src0RM = legalize(Src0, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
_movp(T, Src0RM);
_punpckl(T, Src0RM);
_movp(Dest, T);
return;
}
if (Instr->indexesAre(0, 16, 1, 17, 2, 18, 3, 19, 4, 20, 5, 21, 6, 22, 7,
23)) {
auto *T = makeReg(DestTy);
auto *Src0RM = legalize(Src0, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
auto *Src1RM = legalize(Src1, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
_movp(T, Src0RM);
_punpckl(T, Src1RM);
_movp(Dest, T);
return;
}
if (Instr->indexesAre(8, 8, 9, 9, 10, 10, 11, 11, 12, 12, 13, 13, 14, 14,
15, 15)) {
auto *T = makeReg(DestTy);
auto *Src0RM = legalize(Src0, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
_movp(T, Src0RM);
_punpckh(T, Src0RM);
_movp(Dest, T);
return;
}
if (Instr->indexesAre(8, 24, 9, 25, 10, 26, 11, 27, 12, 28, 13, 29, 14, 30,
15, 31)) {
auto *T = makeReg(DestTy);
auto *Src0RM = legalize(Src0, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
auto *Src1RM = legalize(Src1, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
_movp(T, Src0RM);
_punpckh(T, Src1RM);
_movp(Dest, T);
return;
}
if (InstructionSet < Traits::SSE4_1) {
// TODO(jpp): figure out how to lower with sse2.
break;
}
const SizeT Index0 = Instr->getIndexValue(0);
const SizeT Index1 = Instr->getIndexValue(1);
const SizeT Index2 = Instr->getIndexValue(2);
const SizeT Index3 = Instr->getIndexValue(3);
const SizeT Index4 = Instr->getIndexValue(4);
const SizeT Index5 = Instr->getIndexValue(5);
const SizeT Index6 = Instr->getIndexValue(6);
const SizeT Index7 = Instr->getIndexValue(7);
const SizeT Index8 = Instr->getIndexValue(8);
const SizeT Index9 = Instr->getIndexValue(9);
const SizeT Index10 = Instr->getIndexValue(10);
const SizeT Index11 = Instr->getIndexValue(11);
const SizeT Index12 = Instr->getIndexValue(12);
const SizeT Index13 = Instr->getIndexValue(13);
const SizeT Index14 = Instr->getIndexValue(14);
const SizeT Index15 = Instr->getIndexValue(15);
lowerShuffleVector_UsingPshufb(Dest, Src0, Src1, Index0, Index1, Index2,
Index3, Index4, Index5, Index6, Index7,
Index8, Index9, Index10, Index11, Index12,
Index13, Index14, Index15);
return;
}
case IceType_v8i1:
case IceType_v8i16: {
static constexpr SizeT ExpectedNumElements = 8;
assert(ExpectedNumElements == Instr->getNumIndexes());
(void)ExpectedNumElements;
if (Instr->indexesAre(0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3)) {
auto *T = makeReg(DestTy);
auto *Src0RM = legalize(Src0, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
_movp(T, Src0RM);
_punpckl(T, Src0RM);
_movp(Dest, T);
return;
}
if (Instr->indexesAre(0, 8, 1, 9, 2, 10, 3, 11)) {
auto *T = makeReg(DestTy);
auto *Src0RM = legalize(Src0, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
auto *Src1RM = legalize(Src1, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
_movp(T, Src0RM);
_punpckl(T, Src1RM);
_movp(Dest, T);
return;
}
if (Instr->indexesAre(4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7)) {
auto *T = makeReg(DestTy);
auto *Src0RM = legalize(Src0, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
_movp(T, Src0RM);
_punpckh(T, Src0RM);
_movp(Dest, T);
return;
}
if (Instr->indexesAre(4, 12, 5, 13, 6, 14, 7, 15)) {
auto *T = makeReg(DestTy);
auto *Src0RM = legalize(Src0, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
auto *Src1RM = legalize(Src1, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
_movp(T, Src0RM);
_punpckh(T, Src1RM);
_movp(Dest, T);
return;
}
if (InstructionSet < Traits::SSE4_1) {
// TODO(jpp): figure out how to lower with sse2.
break;
}
const SizeT Index0 = Instr->getIndexValue(0);
const SizeT Index1 = Instr->getIndexValue(1);
const SizeT Index2 = Instr->getIndexValue(2);
const SizeT Index3 = Instr->getIndexValue(3);
const SizeT Index4 = Instr->getIndexValue(4);
const SizeT Index5 = Instr->getIndexValue(5);
const SizeT Index6 = Instr->getIndexValue(6);
const SizeT Index7 = Instr->getIndexValue(7);
#define TO_BYTE_INDEX(I) ((I) << 1)
lowerShuffleVector_UsingPshufb(
Dest, Src0, Src1, TO_BYTE_INDEX(Index0), TO_BYTE_INDEX(Index0) + 1,
TO_BYTE_INDEX(Index1), TO_BYTE_INDEX(Index1) + 1, TO_BYTE_INDEX(Index2),
TO_BYTE_INDEX(Index2) + 1, TO_BYTE_INDEX(Index3),
TO_BYTE_INDEX(Index3) + 1, TO_BYTE_INDEX(Index4),
TO_BYTE_INDEX(Index4) + 1, TO_BYTE_INDEX(Index5),
TO_BYTE_INDEX(Index5) + 1, TO_BYTE_INDEX(Index6),
TO_BYTE_INDEX(Index6) + 1, TO_BYTE_INDEX(Index7),
TO_BYTE_INDEX(Index7) + 1);
#undef TO_BYTE_INDEX
return;
}
case IceType_v4i1:
case IceType_v4i32:
case IceType_v4f32: {
static constexpr SizeT ExpectedNumElements = 4;
assert(ExpectedNumElements == Instr->getNumIndexes());
const SizeT Index0 = Instr->getIndexValue(0);
const SizeT Index1 = Instr->getIndexValue(1);
const SizeT Index2 = Instr->getIndexValue(2);
const SizeT Index3 = Instr->getIndexValue(3);
Variable *T = nullptr;
switch (makeSrcSwitchMask(Index0, Index1, Index2, Index3)) {
#define CASE_SRCS_IN(S0, S1, S2, S3) \
case (((S0) << 0) | ((S1) << 1) | ((S2) << 2) | ((S3) << 3))
CASE_SRCS_IN(0, 0, 0, 0) : {
T = lowerShuffleVector_AllFromSameSrc(Src0, Index0, Index1, Index2,
Index3);
}
break;
CASE_SRCS_IN(0, 0, 0, 1) : {
assert(false && "Following code is untested but likely correct; test "
"and remove assert.");
auto *Unified = lowerShuffleVector_UnifyFromDifferentSrcs(Src0, Index2,
Src1, Index3);
T = lowerShuffleVector_TwoFromSameSrc(Src0, Index0, Index1, Unified,
UNIFIED_INDEX_0, UNIFIED_INDEX_1);
}
break;
CASE_SRCS_IN(0, 0, 1, 0) : {
auto *Unified = lowerShuffleVector_UnifyFromDifferentSrcs(Src1, Index2,
Src0, Index3);
T = lowerShuffleVector_TwoFromSameSrc(Src0, Index0, Index1, Unified,
UNIFIED_INDEX_0, UNIFIED_INDEX_1);
}
break;
CASE_SRCS_IN(0, 0, 1, 1) : {
T = lowerShuffleVector_TwoFromSameSrc(Src0, Index0, Index1, Src1,
Index2, Index3);
}
break;
CASE_SRCS_IN(0, 1, 0, 0) : {
auto *Unified = lowerShuffleVector_UnifyFromDifferentSrcs(Src0, Index0,
Src1, Index1);
T = lowerShuffleVector_TwoFromSameSrc(
Unified, UNIFIED_INDEX_0, UNIFIED_INDEX_1, Src0, Index2, Index3);
}
break;
CASE_SRCS_IN(0, 1, 0, 1) : {
if (Index0 == 0 && (Index1 - ExpectedNumElements) == 0 && Index2 == 1 &&
(Index3 - ExpectedNumElements) == 1) {
auto *Src1RM = legalize(Src1, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
auto *Src0R = legalizeToReg(Src0);
T = makeReg(DestTy);
_movp(T, Src0R);
_punpckl(T, Src1RM);
} else if (Index0 == Index2 && Index1 == Index3) {
assert(false && "Following code is untested but likely correct; test "
"and remove assert.");
auto *Unified = lowerShuffleVector_UnifyFromDifferentSrcs(
Src0, Index0, Src1, Index1);
T = lowerShuffleVector_AllFromSameSrc(
Unified, UNIFIED_INDEX_0, UNIFIED_INDEX_1, UNIFIED_INDEX_0,
UNIFIED_INDEX_1);
} else {
auto *Unified0 = lowerShuffleVector_UnifyFromDifferentSrcs(
Src0, Index0, Src1, Index1);
auto *Unified1 = lowerShuffleVector_UnifyFromDifferentSrcs(
Src0, Index2, Src1, Index3);
T = lowerShuffleVector_TwoFromSameSrc(
Unified0, UNIFIED_INDEX_0, UNIFIED_INDEX_1, Unified1,
UNIFIED_INDEX_0, UNIFIED_INDEX_1);
}
}
break;
CASE_SRCS_IN(0, 1, 1, 0) : {
if (Index0 == Index3 && Index1 == Index2) {
auto *Unified = lowerShuffleVector_UnifyFromDifferentSrcs(
Src0, Index0, Src1, Index1);
T = lowerShuffleVector_AllFromSameSrc(
Unified, UNIFIED_INDEX_0, UNIFIED_INDEX_1, UNIFIED_INDEX_1,
UNIFIED_INDEX_0);
} else {
auto *Unified0 = lowerShuffleVector_UnifyFromDifferentSrcs(
Src0, Index0, Src1, Index1);
auto *Unified1 = lowerShuffleVector_UnifyFromDifferentSrcs(
Src1, Index2, Src0, Index3);
T = lowerShuffleVector_TwoFromSameSrc(
Unified0, UNIFIED_INDEX_0, UNIFIED_INDEX_1, Unified1,
UNIFIED_INDEX_0, UNIFIED_INDEX_1);
}
}
break;
CASE_SRCS_IN(0, 1, 1, 1) : {
assert(false && "Following code is untested but likely correct; test "
"and remove assert.");
auto *Unified = lowerShuffleVector_UnifyFromDifferentSrcs(Src0, Index0,
Src1, Index1);
T = lowerShuffleVector_TwoFromSameSrc(
Unified, UNIFIED_INDEX_0, UNIFIED_INDEX_1, Src1, Index2, Index3);
}
break;
CASE_SRCS_IN(1, 0, 0, 0) : {
auto *Unified = lowerShuffleVector_UnifyFromDifferentSrcs(Src1, Index0,
Src0, Index1);
T = lowerShuffleVector_TwoFromSameSrc(
Unified, UNIFIED_INDEX_0, UNIFIED_INDEX_1, Src0, Index2, Index3);
}
break;
CASE_SRCS_IN(1, 0, 0, 1) : {
if (Index0 == Index3 && Index1 == Index2) {
assert(false && "Following code is untested but likely correct; test "
"and remove assert.");
auto *Unified = lowerShuffleVector_UnifyFromDifferentSrcs(
Src1, Index0, Src0, Index1);
T = lowerShuffleVector_AllFromSameSrc(
Unified, UNIFIED_INDEX_0, UNIFIED_INDEX_1, UNIFIED_INDEX_1,
UNIFIED_INDEX_0);
} else {
assert(false && "Following code is untested but likely correct; test "
"and remove assert.");
auto *Unified0 = lowerShuffleVector_UnifyFromDifferentSrcs(
Src1, Index0, Src0, Index1);
auto *Unified1 = lowerShuffleVector_UnifyFromDifferentSrcs(
Src0, Index2, Src1, Index3);
T = lowerShuffleVector_TwoFromSameSrc(
Unified0, UNIFIED_INDEX_0, UNIFIED_INDEX_1, Unified1,
UNIFIED_INDEX_0, UNIFIED_INDEX_1);
}
}
break;
CASE_SRCS_IN(1, 0, 1, 0) : {
if ((Index0 - ExpectedNumElements) == 0 && Index1 == 0 &&
(Index2 - ExpectedNumElements) == 1 && Index3 == 1) {
auto *Src1RM = legalize(Src0, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
auto *Src0R = legalizeToReg(Src1);
T = makeReg(DestTy);
_movp(T, Src0R);
_punpckl(T, Src1RM);
} else if (Index0 == Index2 && Index1 == Index3) {
auto *Unified = lowerShuffleVector_UnifyFromDifferentSrcs(
Src1, Index0, Src0, Index1);
T = lowerShuffleVector_AllFromSameSrc(
Unified, UNIFIED_INDEX_0, UNIFIED_INDEX_1, UNIFIED_INDEX_0,
UNIFIED_INDEX_1);
} else {
auto *Unified0 = lowerShuffleVector_UnifyFromDifferentSrcs(
Src1, Index0, Src0, Index1);
auto *Unified1 = lowerShuffleVector_UnifyFromDifferentSrcs(
Src1, Index2, Src0, Index3);
T = lowerShuffleVector_TwoFromSameSrc(
Unified0, UNIFIED_INDEX_0, UNIFIED_INDEX_1, Unified1,
UNIFIED_INDEX_0, UNIFIED_INDEX_1);
}
}
break;
CASE_SRCS_IN(1, 0, 1, 1) : {
assert(false && "Following code is untested but likely correct; test "
"and remove assert.");
auto *Unified = lowerShuffleVector_UnifyFromDifferentSrcs(Src1, Index0,
Src0, Index1);
T = lowerShuffleVector_TwoFromSameSrc(
Unified, UNIFIED_INDEX_0, UNIFIED_INDEX_1, Src1, Index2, Index3);
}
break;
CASE_SRCS_IN(1, 1, 0, 0) : {
T = lowerShuffleVector_TwoFromSameSrc(Src1, Index0, Index1, Src0,
Index2, Index3);
}
break;
CASE_SRCS_IN(1, 1, 0, 1) : {
assert(false && "Following code is untested but likely correct; test "
"and remove assert.");
auto *Unified = lowerShuffleVector_UnifyFromDifferentSrcs(Src0, Index2,
Src1, Index3);
T = lowerShuffleVector_TwoFromSameSrc(Src1, Index0, Index1, Unified,
UNIFIED_INDEX_0, UNIFIED_INDEX_1);
}
break;
CASE_SRCS_IN(1, 1, 1, 0) : {
auto *Unified = lowerShuffleVector_UnifyFromDifferentSrcs(Src1, Index2,
Src0, Index3);
T = lowerShuffleVector_TwoFromSameSrc(Src1, Index0, Index1, Unified,
UNIFIED_INDEX_0, UNIFIED_INDEX_1);
}
break;
CASE_SRCS_IN(1, 1, 1, 1) : {
assert(false && "Following code is untested but likely correct; test "
"and remove assert.");
T = lowerShuffleVector_AllFromSameSrc(Src1, Index0, Index1, Index2,
Index3);
}
break;
#undef CASE_SRCS_IN
}
assert(T != nullptr);
assert(T->getType() == DestTy);
_movp(Dest, T);
return;
} break;
}
// Unoptimized shuffle. Perform a series of inserts and extracts.
Context.insert<InstFakeDef>(T);
const Type ElementType = typeElementType(DestTy);
for (SizeT I = 0; I < Instr->getNumIndexes(); ++I) {
auto *Index = Instr->getIndex(I);
const SizeT Elem = Index->getValue();
auto *ExtElmt = makeReg(ElementType);
if (Elem < NumElements) {
lowerExtractElement(
InstExtractElement::create(Func, ExtElmt, Src0, Index));
} else {
lowerExtractElement(InstExtractElement::create(
Func, ExtElmt, Src1, Ctx->getConstantInt32(Elem - NumElements)));
}
auto *NewT = makeReg(DestTy);
lowerInsertElement(InstInsertElement::create(Func, NewT, T, ExtElmt,
Ctx->getConstantInt32(I)));
T = NewT;
}
_movp(Dest, T);
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerSelect(const InstSelect *Select) {
Variable *Dest = Select->getDest();
Operand *Condition = Select->getCondition();
// Handle folding opportunities.
if (const Inst *Producer = FoldingInfo.getProducerFor(Condition)) {
assert(Producer->isDeleted());
switch (BoolFolding<Traits>::getProducerKind(Producer)) {
default:
break;
case BoolFolding<Traits>::PK_Icmp32:
case BoolFolding<Traits>::PK_Icmp64: {
lowerIcmpAndConsumer(llvm::cast<InstIcmp>(Producer), Select);
return;
}
case BoolFolding<Traits>::PK_Fcmp: {
lowerFcmpAndConsumer(llvm::cast<InstFcmp>(Producer), Select);
return;
}
}
}
if (isVectorType(Dest->getType())) {
lowerSelectVector(Select);
return;
}
Operand *CmpResult = legalize(Condition, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
Operand *Zero = Ctx->getConstantZero(IceType_i32);
_cmp(CmpResult, Zero);
Operand *SrcT = Select->getTrueOperand();
Operand *SrcF = Select->getFalseOperand();
const BrCond Cond = Traits::Cond::Br_ne;
lowerSelectMove(Dest, Cond, SrcT, SrcF);
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerSelectMove(Variable *Dest, BrCond Cond,
Operand *SrcT, Operand *SrcF) {
Type DestTy = Dest->getType();
if (typeWidthInBytes(DestTy) == 1 || isFloatingType(DestTy)) {
// The cmov instruction doesn't allow 8-bit or FP operands, so we need
// explicit control flow.
// d=cmp e,f; a=d?b:c ==> cmp e,f; a=b; jne L1; a=c; L1:
auto *Label = InstX86Label::create(Func, this);
SrcT = legalize(SrcT, Legal_Reg | Legal_Imm);
_mov(Dest, SrcT);
_br(Cond, Label);
SrcF = legalize(SrcF, Legal_Reg | Legal_Imm);
_redefined(_mov(Dest, SrcF));
Context.insert(Label);
return;
}
// mov t, SrcF; cmov_cond t, SrcT; mov dest, t
// But if SrcT is immediate, we might be able to do better, as the cmov
// instruction doesn't allow an immediate operand:
// mov t, SrcT; cmov_!cond t, SrcF; mov dest, t
if (llvm::isa<Constant>(SrcT) && !llvm::isa<Constant>(SrcF)) {
std::swap(SrcT, SrcF);
Cond = InstImpl<TraitsType>::InstX86Base::getOppositeCondition(Cond);
}
if (!Traits::Is64Bit && DestTy == IceType_i64) {
SrcT = legalizeUndef(SrcT);
SrcF = legalizeUndef(SrcF);
// Set the low portion.
auto *DestLo = llvm::cast<Variable>(loOperand(Dest));
lowerSelectIntMove(DestLo, Cond, loOperand(SrcT), loOperand(SrcF));
// Set the high portion.
auto *DestHi = llvm::cast<Variable>(hiOperand(Dest));
lowerSelectIntMove(DestHi, Cond, hiOperand(SrcT), hiOperand(SrcF));
return;
}
assert(DestTy == IceType_i16 || DestTy == IceType_i32 ||
(Traits::Is64Bit && DestTy == IceType_i64));
lowerSelectIntMove(Dest, Cond, SrcT, SrcF);
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerSelectIntMove(Variable *Dest, BrCond Cond,
Operand *SrcT,
Operand *SrcF) {
Variable *T = nullptr;
SrcF = legalize(SrcF);
_mov(T, SrcF);
SrcT = legalize(SrcT, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
_cmov(T, SrcT, Cond);
_mov(Dest, T);
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerMove(Variable *Dest, Operand *Src,
bool IsRedefinition) {
assert(Dest->getType() == Src->getType());
assert(!Dest->isRematerializable());
if (!Traits::Is64Bit && Dest->getType() == IceType_i64) {
Src = legalize(Src);
Operand *SrcLo = loOperand(Src);
Operand *SrcHi = hiOperand(Src);
auto *DestLo = llvm::cast<Variable>(loOperand(Dest));
auto *DestHi = llvm::cast<Variable>(hiOperand(Dest));
Variable *T_Lo = nullptr, *T_Hi = nullptr;
_mov(T_Lo, SrcLo);
_redefined(_mov(DestLo, T_Lo), IsRedefinition);
_mov(T_Hi, SrcHi);
_redefined(_mov(DestHi, T_Hi), IsRedefinition);
} else {
Operand *SrcLegal;
if (Dest->hasReg()) {
// If Dest already has a physical register, then only basic legalization
// is needed, as the source operand can be a register, immediate, or
// memory.
SrcLegal = legalize(Src, Legal_Reg, Dest->getRegNum());
} else {
// If Dest could be a stack operand, then RI must be a physical register
// or a scalar integer immediate.
SrcLegal = legalize(Src, Legal_Reg | Legal_Imm);
}
if (isVectorType(Dest->getType())) {
_redefined(_movp(Dest, SrcLegal), IsRedefinition);
} else {
_redefined(_mov(Dest, SrcLegal), IsRedefinition);
}
}
}
template <typename TraitsType>
bool TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerOptimizeFcmpSelect(
const InstFcmp *Fcmp, const InstSelect *Select) {
Operand *CmpSrc0 = Fcmp->getSrc(0);
Operand *CmpSrc1 = Fcmp->getSrc(1);
Operand *SelectSrcT = Select->getTrueOperand();
Operand *SelectSrcF = Select->getFalseOperand();
Variable *SelectDest = Select->getDest();
// TODO(capn): also handle swapped compare/select operand order.
if (CmpSrc0 != SelectSrcT || CmpSrc1 != SelectSrcF)
return false;
// TODO(sehr, stichnot): fcmp/select patterns (e.g., minsd/maxss) go here.
InstFcmp::FCond Condition = Fcmp->getCondition();
switch (Condition) {
default:
return false;
case InstFcmp::True:
break;
case InstFcmp::False:
break;
case InstFcmp::Ogt: {
Variable *T = makeReg(SelectDest->getType());
if (isScalarFloatingType(SelectSrcT->getType())) {
_mov(T, legalize(SelectSrcT, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem));
_maxss(T, legalize(SelectSrcF, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem));
_mov(SelectDest, T);
} else {
_movp(T, legalize(SelectSrcT, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem));
_maxps(T, legalize(SelectSrcF, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem));
_movp(SelectDest, T);
}
return true;
} break;
case InstFcmp::Olt: {
Variable *T = makeReg(SelectSrcT->getType());
if (isScalarFloatingType(SelectSrcT->getType())) {
_mov(T, legalize(SelectSrcT, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem));
_minss(T, legalize(SelectSrcF, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem));
_mov(SelectDest, T);
} else {
_movp(T, legalize(SelectSrcT, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem));
_minps(T, legalize(SelectSrcF, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem));
_movp(SelectDest, T);
}
return true;
} break;
}
return false;
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerIcmp(const InstIcmp *Icmp) {
Variable *Dest = Icmp->getDest();
if (isVectorType(Dest->getType())) {
lowerIcmpVector(Icmp);
} else {
constexpr Inst *Consumer = nullptr;
lowerIcmpAndConsumer(Icmp, Consumer);
}
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerSelectVector(const InstSelect *Instr) {
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
Type DestTy = Dest->getType();
Operand *SrcT = Instr->getTrueOperand();
Operand *SrcF = Instr->getFalseOperand();
Operand *Condition = Instr->getCondition();
if (!isVectorType(DestTy))
llvm::report_fatal_error("Expected a vector select");
Type SrcTy = SrcT->getType();
Variable *T = makeReg(SrcTy);
Operand *SrcTRM = legalize(SrcT, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
Operand *SrcFRM = legalize(SrcF, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
if (InstructionSet >= Traits::SSE4_1) {
// TODO(wala): If the condition operand is a constant, use blendps or
// pblendw.
//
// Use blendvps or pblendvb to implement select.
if (SrcTy == IceType_v4i1 || SrcTy == IceType_v4i32 ||
SrcTy == IceType_v4f32) {
Operand *ConditionRM = legalize(Condition, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
Variable *xmm0 = makeReg(IceType_v4i32, Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_xmm0);
_movp(xmm0, ConditionRM);
_psll(xmm0, Ctx->getConstantInt8(31));
_movp(T, SrcFRM);
_blendvps(T, SrcTRM, xmm0);
_movp(Dest, T);
} else {
assert(typeNumElements(SrcTy) == 8 || typeNumElements(SrcTy) == 16);
Type SignExtTy =
Condition->getType() == IceType_v8i1 ? IceType_v8i16 : IceType_v16i8;
Variable *xmm0 = makeReg(SignExtTy, Traits::RegisterSet::Reg_xmm0);
lowerCast(InstCast::create(Func, InstCast::Sext, xmm0, Condition));
_movp(T, SrcFRM);
_pblendvb(T, SrcTRM, xmm0);
_movp(Dest, T);
}
return;
}
// Lower select without Traits::SSE4.1:
// a=d?b:c ==>
// if elementtype(d) != i1:
// d=sext(d);
// a=(b&d)|(c&~d);
Variable *T2 = makeReg(SrcTy);
// Sign extend the condition operand if applicable.
if (SrcTy == IceType_v4f32) {
// The sext operation takes only integer arguments.
Variable *T3 = Func->makeVariable(IceType_v4i32);
lowerCast(InstCast::create(Func, InstCast::Sext, T3, Condition));
_movp(T, T3);
} else if (typeElementType(SrcTy) != IceType_i1) {
lowerCast(InstCast::create(Func, InstCast::Sext, T, Condition));
} else {
Operand *ConditionRM = legalize(Condition, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
_movp(T, ConditionRM);
}
_movp(T2, T);
_pand(T, SrcTRM);
_pandn(T2, SrcFRM);
_por(T, T2);
_movp(Dest, T);
return;
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerStore(const InstStore *Instr) {
Operand *Value = Instr->getData();
Operand *Addr = Instr->getAddr();
X86OperandMem *NewAddr = formMemoryOperand(Addr, Value->getType());
doMockBoundsCheck(NewAddr);
Type Ty = NewAddr->getType();
if (!Traits::Is64Bit && Ty == IceType_i64) {
Value = legalizeUndef(Value);
Operand *ValueHi = legalize(hiOperand(Value), Legal_Reg | Legal_Imm);
_store(ValueHi, llvm::cast<X86OperandMem>(hiOperand(NewAddr)));
Operand *ValueLo = legalize(loOperand(Value), Legal_Reg | Legal_Imm);
_store(ValueLo, llvm::cast<X86OperandMem>(loOperand(NewAddr)));
} else if (isVectorType(Ty)) {
_storep(legalizeToReg(Value), NewAddr);
} else {
Value = legalize(Value, Legal_Reg | Legal_Imm);
_store(Value, NewAddr);
}
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::doAddressOptStore() {
auto *Instr = llvm::cast<InstStore>(Context.getCur());
Operand *Addr = Instr->getAddr();
Operand *Data = Instr->getData();
if (auto *OptAddr = computeAddressOpt(Instr, Data->getType(), Addr)) {
Instr->setDeleted();
auto *NewStore = Context.insert<InstStore>(Data, OptAddr);
if (Instr->getDest())
NewStore->setRmwBeacon(Instr->getRmwBeacon());
}
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::doAddressOptStoreSubVector() {
auto *Intrinsic = llvm::cast<InstIntrinsicCall>(Context.getCur());
Operand *Addr = Intrinsic->getArg(1);
Operand *Data = Intrinsic->getArg(0);
if (auto *OptAddr = computeAddressOpt(Intrinsic, Data->getType(), Addr)) {
Intrinsic->setDeleted();
const Ice::Intrinsics::IntrinsicInfo Info = {
Ice::Intrinsics::StoreSubVector, Ice::Intrinsics::SideEffects_T,
Ice::Intrinsics::ReturnsTwice_F, Ice::Intrinsics::MemoryWrite_T};
auto Target = Ctx->getConstantUndef(Ice::IceType_i32);
auto *NewStore =
Context.insert<InstIntrinsicCall>(3, nullptr, Target, Info);
NewStore->addArg(Data);
NewStore->addArg(OptAddr);
NewStore->addArg(Intrinsic->getArg(2));
}
}
template <typename TraitsType>
Operand *TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerCmpRange(Operand *Comparison,
uint64_t Min, uint64_t Max) {
// TODO(ascull): 64-bit should not reach here but only because it is not
// implemented yet. This should be able to handle the 64-bit case.
assert(Traits::Is64Bit || Comparison->getType() != IceType_i64);
// Subtracting 0 is a nop so don't do it
if (Min != 0) {
// Avoid clobbering the comparison by copying it
Variable *T = nullptr;
_mov(T, Comparison);
_sub(T, Ctx->getConstantInt32(Min));
Comparison = T;
}
_cmp(Comparison, Ctx->getConstantInt32(Max - Min));
return Comparison;
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerCaseCluster(const CaseCluster &Case,
Operand *Comparison,
bool DoneCmp,
CfgNode *DefaultTarget) {
switch (Case.getKind()) {
case CaseCluster::JumpTable: {
InstX86Label *SkipJumpTable;
Operand *RangeIndex =
lowerCmpRange(Comparison, Case.getLow(), Case.getHigh());
if (DefaultTarget == nullptr) {
// Skip over jump table logic if comparison not in range and no default
SkipJumpTable = InstX86Label::create(Func, this);
_br(Traits::Cond::Br_a, SkipJumpTable);
} else {
_br(Traits::Cond::Br_a, DefaultTarget);
}
InstJumpTable *JumpTable = Case.getJumpTable();
Context.insert(JumpTable);
// Make sure the index is a register of the same width as the base
Variable *Index;
const Type PointerType = getPointerType();
if (RangeIndex->getType() != PointerType) {
Index = makeReg(PointerType);
if (RangeIndex->getType() == IceType_i64) {
assert(Traits::Is64Bit);
_mov(Index, RangeIndex); // trunc
} else {
Operand *RangeIndexRM = legalize(RangeIndex, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
_movzx(Index, RangeIndexRM);
}
} else {
Index = legalizeToReg(RangeIndex);
}
constexpr RelocOffsetT RelocOffset = 0;
constexpr Variable *NoBase = nullptr;
constexpr Constant *NoOffset = nullptr;
auto JTName = GlobalString::createWithString(Ctx, JumpTable->getName());
Constant *Offset = Ctx->getConstantSym(RelocOffset, JTName);
uint16_t Shift = typeWidthInBytesLog2(PointerType);
constexpr auto Segment = X86OperandMem::SegmentRegisters::DefaultSegment;
Variable *Target = nullptr;
if (Traits::Is64Bit && NeedSandboxing) {
assert(Index != nullptr && Index->getType() == IceType_i32);
}
if (PointerType == IceType_i32) {
_mov(Target, X86OperandMem::create(Func, PointerType, NoBase, Offset,
Index, Shift, Segment));
} else {
auto *Base = makeReg(IceType_i64);
_lea(Base, X86OperandMem::create(Func, IceType_void, NoBase, Offset));
_mov(Target, X86OperandMem::create(Func, PointerType, Base, NoOffset,
Index, Shift, Segment));
}
lowerIndirectJump(Target);
if (DefaultTarget == nullptr)
Context.insert(SkipJumpTable);
return;
}
case CaseCluster::Range: {
if (Case.isUnitRange()) {
// Single item
if (!DoneCmp) {
Constant *Value = Ctx->getConstantInt32(Case.getLow());
_cmp(Comparison, Value);
}
_br(Traits::Cond::Br_e, Case.getTarget());
} else if (DoneCmp && Case.isPairRange()) {
// Range of two items with first item aleady compared against
_br(Traits::Cond::Br_e, Case.getTarget());
Constant *Value = Ctx->getConstantInt32(Case.getHigh());
_cmp(Comparison, Value);
_br(Traits::Cond::Br_e, Case.getTarget());
} else {
// Range
lowerCmpRange(Comparison, Case.getLow(), Case.getHigh());
_br(Traits::Cond::Br_be, Case.getTarget());
}
if (DefaultTarget != nullptr)
_br(DefaultTarget);
return;
}
}
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerSwitch(const InstSwitch *Instr) {
// Group cases together and navigate through them with a binary search
CaseClusterArray CaseClusters = CaseCluster::clusterizeSwitch(Func, Instr);
Operand *Src0 = Instr->getComparison();
CfgNode *DefaultTarget = Instr->getLabelDefault();
assert(CaseClusters.size() != 0); // Should always be at least one
if (!Traits::Is64Bit && Src0->getType() == IceType_i64) {
Src0 = legalize(Src0); // get Base/Index into physical registers
Operand *Src0Lo = loOperand(Src0);
Operand *Src0Hi = hiOperand(Src0);
if (CaseClusters.back().getHigh() > UINT32_MAX) {
// TODO(ascull): handle 64-bit case properly (currently naive version)
// This might be handled by a higher level lowering of switches.
SizeT NumCases = Instr->getNumCases();
if (NumCases >= 2) {
Src0Lo = legalizeToReg(Src0Lo);
Src0Hi = legalizeToReg(Src0Hi);
} else {
Src0Lo = legalize(Src0Lo, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
Src0Hi = legalize(Src0Hi, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
}
for (SizeT I = 0; I < NumCases; ++I) {
Constant *ValueLo = Ctx->getConstantInt32(Instr->getValue(I));
Constant *ValueHi = Ctx->getConstantInt32(Instr->getValue(I) >> 32);
InstX86Label *Label = InstX86Label::create(Func, this);
_cmp(Src0Lo, ValueLo);
_br(Traits::Cond::Br_ne, Label);
_cmp(Src0Hi, ValueHi);
_br(Traits::Cond::Br_e, Instr->getLabel(I));
Context.insert(Label);
}
_br(Instr->getLabelDefault());
return;
} else {
// All the values are 32-bit so just check the operand is too and then
// fall through to the 32-bit implementation. This is a common case.
Src0Hi = legalize(Src0Hi, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem);
Constant *Zero = Ctx->getConstantInt32(0);
_cmp(Src0Hi, Zero);
_br(Traits::Cond::Br_ne, DefaultTarget);
Src0 = Src0Lo;
}
}
// 32-bit lowering
if (CaseClusters.size() == 1) {
// Jump straight to default if needed. Currently a common case as jump
// tables occur on their own.
constexpr bool DoneCmp = false;
lowerCaseCluster(CaseClusters.front(), Src0, DoneCmp, DefaultTarget);
return;
}
// Going to be using multiple times so get it in a register early
Variable *Comparison = legalizeToReg(Src0);
// A span is over the clusters
struct SearchSpan {
SearchSpan(SizeT Begin, SizeT Size, InstX86Label *Label)
: Begin(Begin), Size(Size), Label(Label) {}
SizeT Begin;
SizeT Size;
InstX86Label *Label;
};
// The stack will only grow to the height of the tree so 12 should be plenty
std::stack<SearchSpan, llvm::SmallVector<SearchSpan, 12>> SearchSpanStack;
SearchSpanStack.emplace(0, CaseClusters.size(), nullptr);
bool DoneCmp = false;
while (!SearchSpanStack.empty()) {
SearchSpan Span = SearchSpanStack.top();
SearchSpanStack.pop();
if (Span.Label != nullptr)
Context.insert(Span.Label);
switch (Span.Size) {
case 0:
llvm::report_fatal_error("Invalid SearchSpan size");
break;
case 1:
lowerCaseCluster(CaseClusters[Span.Begin], Comparison, DoneCmp,
SearchSpanStack.empty() ? nullptr : DefaultTarget);
DoneCmp = false;
break;
case 2: {
const CaseCluster *CaseA = &CaseClusters[Span.Begin];
const CaseCluster *CaseB = &CaseClusters[Span.Begin + 1];
// Placing a range last may allow register clobbering during the range
// test. That means there is no need to clone the register. If it is a
// unit range the comparison may have already been done in the binary
// search (DoneCmp) and so it should be placed first. If this is a range
// of two items and the comparison with the low value has already been
// done, comparing with the other element is cheaper than a range test.
// If the low end of the range is zero then there is no subtraction and
// nothing to be gained.
if (!CaseA->isUnitRange() &&
!(CaseA->getLow() == 0 || (DoneCmp && CaseA->isPairRange()))) {
std::swap(CaseA, CaseB);
DoneCmp = false;
}
lowerCaseCluster(*CaseA, Comparison, DoneCmp);
DoneCmp = false;
lowerCaseCluster(*CaseB, Comparison, DoneCmp,
SearchSpanStack.empty() ? nullptr : DefaultTarget);
} break;
default:
// Pick the middle item and branch b or ae
SizeT PivotIndex = Span.Begin + (Span.Size / 2);
const CaseCluster &Pivot = CaseClusters[PivotIndex];
Constant *Value = Ctx->getConstantInt32(Pivot.getLow());
InstX86Label *Label = InstX86Label::create(Func, this);
_cmp(Comparison, Value);
// TODO(ascull): does it alway have to be far?
_br(Traits::Cond::Br_b, Label, InstX86Br::Far);
// Lower the left and (pivot+right) sides, falling through to the right
SearchSpanStack.emplace(Span.Begin, Span.Size / 2, Label);
SearchSpanStack.emplace(PivotIndex, Span.Size - (Span.Size / 2), nullptr);
DoneCmp = true;
break;
}
}
_br(DefaultTarget);
}
/// The following pattern occurs often in lowered C and C++ code:
///
/// %cmp = fcmp/icmp pred <n x ty> %src0, %src1
/// %cmp.ext = sext <n x i1> %cmp to <n x ty>
///
/// We can eliminate the sext operation by copying the result of pcmpeqd,
/// pcmpgtd, or cmpps (which produce sign extended results) to the result of the
/// sext operation.
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::eliminateNextVectorSextInstruction(
Variable *SignExtendedResult) {
if (auto *NextCast =
llvm::dyn_cast_or_null<InstCast>(Context.getNextInst())) {
if (NextCast->getCastKind() == InstCast::Sext &&
NextCast->getSrc(0) == SignExtendedResult) {
NextCast->setDeleted();
_movp(NextCast->getDest(), legalizeToReg(SignExtendedResult));
// Skip over the instruction.
Context.advanceNext();
}
}
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerUnreachable(
const InstUnreachable * /*Instr*/) {
_ud2();
// Add a fake use of esp to make sure esp adjustments after the unreachable
// do not get dead-code eliminated.
keepEspLiveAtExit();
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerBreakpoint(
const InstBreakpoint * /*Instr*/) {
_int3();
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerRMW(const InstX86FakeRMW *RMW) {
// If the beacon variable's live range does not end in this instruction, then
// it must end in the modified Store instruction that follows. This means
// that the original Store instruction is still there, either because the
// value being stored is used beyond the Store instruction, or because dead
// code elimination did not happen. In either case, we cancel RMW lowering
// (and the caller deletes the RMW instruction).
if (!RMW->isLastUse(RMW->getBeacon()))
return;
Operand *Src = RMW->getData();
Type Ty = Src->getType();
X86OperandMem *Addr = formMemoryOperand(RMW->getAddr(), Ty);
doMockBoundsCheck(Addr);
if (!Traits::Is64Bit && Ty == IceType_i64) {
Src = legalizeUndef(Src);
Operand *SrcLo = legalize(loOperand(Src), Legal_Reg | Legal_Imm);
Operand *SrcHi = legalize(hiOperand(Src), Legal_Reg | Legal_Imm);
auto *AddrLo = llvm::cast<X86OperandMem>(loOperand(Addr));
auto *AddrHi = llvm::cast<X86OperandMem>(hiOperand(Addr));
switch (RMW->getOp()) {
default:
// TODO(stichnot): Implement other arithmetic operators.
break;
case InstArithmetic::Add:
_add_rmw(AddrLo, SrcLo);
_adc_rmw(AddrHi, SrcHi);
return;
case InstArithmetic::Sub:
_sub_rmw(AddrLo, SrcLo);
_sbb_rmw(AddrHi, SrcHi);
return;
case InstArithmetic::And:
_and_rmw(AddrLo, SrcLo);
_and_rmw(AddrHi, SrcHi);
return;
case InstArithmetic::Or:
_or_rmw(AddrLo, SrcLo);
_or_rmw(AddrHi, SrcHi);
return;
case InstArithmetic::Xor:
_xor_rmw(AddrLo, SrcLo);
_xor_rmw(AddrHi, SrcHi);
return;
}
} else {
// x86-32: i8, i16, i32
// x86-64: i8, i16, i32, i64
switch (RMW->getOp()) {
default:
// TODO(stichnot): Implement other arithmetic operators.
break;
case InstArithmetic::Add:
Src = legalize(Src, Legal_Reg | Legal_Imm);
_add_rmw(Addr, Src);
return;
case InstArithmetic::Sub:
Src = legalize(Src, Legal_Reg | Legal_Imm);
_sub_rmw(Addr, Src);
return;
case InstArithmetic::And:
Src = legalize(Src, Legal_Reg | Legal_Imm);
_and_rmw(Addr, Src);
return;
case InstArithmetic::Or:
Src = legalize(Src, Legal_Reg | Legal_Imm);
_or_rmw(Addr, Src);
return;
case InstArithmetic::Xor:
Src = legalize(Src, Legal_Reg | Legal_Imm);
_xor_rmw(Addr, Src);
return;
}
}
llvm::report_fatal_error("Couldn't lower RMW instruction");
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::lowerOther(const Inst *Instr) {
if (const auto *RMW = llvm::dyn_cast<InstX86FakeRMW>(Instr)) {
lowerRMW(RMW);
} else {
TargetLowering::lowerOther(Instr);
}
}
/// Turn an i64 Phi instruction into a pair of i32 Phi instructions, to preserve
/// integrity of liveness analysis. Undef values are also turned into zeroes,
/// since loOperand() and hiOperand() don't expect Undef input. Also, in
/// Non-SFI mode, add a FakeUse(RebasePtr) for every pooled constant operand.
template <typename TraitsType> void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::prelowerPhis() {
if (getFlags().getUseNonsfi()) {
assert(RebasePtr);
CfgNode *Node = Context.getNode();
uint32_t RebasePtrUseCount = 0;
for (Inst &I : Node->getPhis()) {
auto *Phi = llvm::dyn_cast<InstPhi>(&I);
if (Phi->isDeleted())
continue;
for (SizeT I = 0; I < Phi->getSrcSize(); ++I) {
Operand *Src = Phi->getSrc(I);
// TODO(stichnot): This over-counts for +0.0, and under-counts for other
// kinds of pooling.
if (llvm::isa<ConstantRelocatable>(Src) ||
llvm::isa<ConstantFloat>(Src) || llvm::isa<ConstantDouble>(Src)) {
++RebasePtrUseCount;
}
}
}
if (RebasePtrUseCount) {
Node->getInsts().push_front(InstFakeUse::create(Func, RebasePtr));
}
}
if (Traits::Is64Bit) {
// On x86-64 we don't need to prelower phis -- the architecture can handle
// 64-bit integer natively.
return;
}
// Pause constant blinding or pooling, blinding or pooling will be done later
// during phi lowering assignments
BoolFlagSaver B(RandomizationPoolingPaused, true);
PhiLowering::prelowerPhis32Bit<TargetX86Base<TraitsType>>(
this, Context.getNode(), Func);
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::genTargetHelperCallFor(Inst *Instr) {
uint32_t StackArgumentsSize = 0;
if (auto *Arith = llvm::dyn_cast<InstArithmetic>(Instr)) {
RuntimeHelper HelperID = RuntimeHelper::H_Num;
Variable *Dest = Arith->getDest();
Type DestTy = Dest->getType();
if (!Traits::Is64Bit && DestTy == IceType_i64) {
switch (Arith->getOp()) {
default:
return;
case InstArithmetic::Udiv:
HelperID = RuntimeHelper::H_udiv_i64;
break;
case InstArithmetic::Sdiv:
HelperID = RuntimeHelper::H_sdiv_i64;
break;
case InstArithmetic::Urem:
HelperID = RuntimeHelper::H_urem_i64;
break;
case InstArithmetic::Srem:
HelperID = RuntimeHelper::H_srem_i64;
break;
}
} else if (isVectorType(DestTy)) {
Variable *Dest = Arith->getDest();
Operand *Src0 = Arith->getSrc(0);
Operand *Src1 = Arith->getSrc(1);
switch (Arith->getOp()) {
default:
return;
case InstArithmetic::Mul:
if (DestTy == IceType_v16i8) {
scalarizeArithmetic(Arith->getOp(), Dest, Src0, Src1);
Arith->setDeleted();
}
return;
case InstArithmetic::Shl:
case InstArithmetic::Lshr:
case InstArithmetic::Ashr:
if (llvm::isa<Constant>(Src1)) {
return;
}
case InstArithmetic::Udiv:
case InstArithmetic::Urem:
case InstArithmetic::Sdiv:
case InstArithmetic::Srem:
case InstArithmetic::Frem:
scalarizeArithmetic(Arith->getOp(), Dest, Src0, Src1);
Arith->setDeleted();
return;
}
} else {
switch (Arith->getOp()) {
default:
return;
case InstArithmetic::Frem:
if (isFloat32Asserting32Or64(DestTy))
HelperID = RuntimeHelper::H_frem_f32;
else
HelperID = RuntimeHelper::H_frem_f64;
}
}
constexpr SizeT MaxSrcs = 2;
InstCall *Call = makeHelperCall(HelperID, Dest, MaxSrcs);
Call->addArg(Arith->getSrc(0));
Call->addArg(Arith->getSrc(1));
StackArgumentsSize = getCallStackArgumentsSizeBytes(Call);
Context.insert(Call);
Arith->setDeleted();
} else if (auto *Cast = llvm::dyn_cast<InstCast>(Instr)) {
InstCast::OpKind CastKind = Cast->getCastKind();
Operand *Src0 = Cast->getSrc(0);
const Type SrcType = Src0->getType();
Variable *Dest = Cast->getDest();
const Type DestTy = Dest->getType();
RuntimeHelper HelperID = RuntimeHelper::H_Num;
Variable *CallDest = Dest;
switch (CastKind) {
default:
return;
case InstCast::Fptosi:
if (!Traits::Is64Bit && DestTy == IceType_i64) {
HelperID = isFloat32Asserting32Or64(SrcType)
? RuntimeHelper::H_fptosi_f32_i64
: RuntimeHelper::H_fptosi_f64_i64;
} else {
return;
}
break;
case InstCast::Fptoui:
if (isVectorType(DestTy)) {
assert(DestTy == IceType_v4i32);
assert(SrcType == IceType_v4f32);
HelperID = RuntimeHelper::H_fptoui_4xi32_f32;
} else if (DestTy == IceType_i64 ||
(!Traits::Is64Bit && DestTy == IceType_i32)) {
if (Traits::Is64Bit) {
HelperID = isFloat32Asserting32Or64(SrcType)
? RuntimeHelper::H_fptoui_f32_i64
: RuntimeHelper::H_fptoui_f64_i64;
} else if (isInt32Asserting32Or64(DestTy)) {
HelperID = isFloat32Asserting32Or64(SrcType)
? RuntimeHelper::H_fptoui_f32_i32
: RuntimeHelper::H_fptoui_f64_i32;
} else {
HelperID = isFloat32Asserting32Or64(SrcType)
? RuntimeHelper::H_fptoui_f32_i64
: RuntimeHelper::H_fptoui_f64_i64;
}
} else {
return;
}
break;
case InstCast::Sitofp:
if (!Traits::Is64Bit && SrcType == IceType_i64) {
HelperID = isFloat32Asserting32Or64(DestTy)
? RuntimeHelper::H_sitofp_i64_f32
: RuntimeHelper::H_sitofp_i64_f64;
} else {
return;
}
break;
case InstCast::Uitofp:
if (isVectorType(SrcType)) {
assert(DestTy == IceType_v4f32);
assert(SrcType == IceType_v4i32);
HelperID = RuntimeHelper::H_uitofp_4xi32_4xf32;
} else if (SrcType == IceType_i64 ||
(!Traits::Is64Bit && SrcType == IceType_i32)) {
if (isInt32Asserting32Or64(SrcType)) {
HelperID = isFloat32Asserting32Or64(DestTy)
? RuntimeHelper::H_uitofp_i32_f32
: RuntimeHelper::H_uitofp_i32_f64;
} else {
HelperID = isFloat32Asserting32Or64(DestTy)
? RuntimeHelper::H_uitofp_i64_f32
: RuntimeHelper::H_uitofp_i64_f64;
}
} else {
return;
}
break;
case InstCast::Bitcast: {
if (DestTy == Src0->getType())
return;
switch (DestTy) {
default:
return;
case IceType_i8:
assert(Src0->getType() == IceType_v8i1);
HelperID = RuntimeHelper::H_bitcast_8xi1_i8;
CallDest = Func->makeVariable(IceType_i32);
break;
case IceType_i16:
assert(Src0->getType() == IceType_v16i1);
HelperID = RuntimeHelper::H_bitcast_16xi1_i16;
CallDest = Func->makeVariable(IceType_i32);
break;
case IceType_v8i1: {
assert(Src0->getType() == IceType_i8);
HelperID = RuntimeHelper::H_bitcast_i8_8xi1;
Variable *Src0AsI32 = Func->makeVariable(stackSlotType());
// Arguments to functions are required to be at least 32 bits wide.
Context.insert<InstCast>(InstCast::Zext, Src0AsI32, Src0);
Src0 = Src0AsI32;
} break;
case IceType_v16i1: {
assert(Src0->getType() == IceType_i16);
HelperID = RuntimeHelper::H_bitcast_i16_16xi1;
Variable *Src0AsI32 = Func->makeVariable(stackSlotType());
// Arguments to functions are required to be at least 32 bits wide.
Context.insert<InstCast>(InstCast::Zext, Src0AsI32, Src0);
Src0 = Src0AsI32;
} break;
}
} break;
}
constexpr SizeT MaxSrcs = 1;
InstCall *Call = makeHelperCall(HelperID, CallDest, MaxSrcs);
Call->addArg(Src0);
StackArgumentsSize = getCallStackArgumentsSizeBytes(Call);
Context.insert(Call);
// The PNaCl ABI disallows i8/i16 return types, so truncate the helper call
// result to the appropriate type as necessary.
if (CallDest->getType() != Dest->getType())
Context.insert<InstCast>(InstCast::Trunc, Dest, CallDest);
Cast->setDeleted();
} else if (auto *Intrinsic = llvm::dyn_cast<InstIntrinsicCall>(Instr)) {
CfgVector<Type> ArgTypes;
Type ReturnType = IceType_void;
switch (Intrinsics::IntrinsicID ID = Intrinsic->getIntrinsicInfo().ID) {
default:
return;
case Intrinsics::Ctpop: {
Operand *Val = Intrinsic->getArg(0);
Type ValTy = Val->getType();
if (ValTy == IceType_i64)
ArgTypes = {IceType_i64};
else
ArgTypes = {IceType_i32};
ReturnType = IceType_i32;
} break;
case Intrinsics::Longjmp:
ArgTypes = {IceType_i32, IceType_i32};
ReturnType = IceType_void;
break;
case Intrinsics::Memcpy:
ArgTypes = {IceType_i32, IceType_i32, IceType_i32};
ReturnType = IceType_void;
break;
case Intrinsics::Memmove:
ArgTypes = {IceType_i32, IceType_i32, IceType_i32};
ReturnType = IceType_void;
break;
case Intrinsics::Memset:
ArgTypes = {IceType_i32, IceType_i32, IceType_i32};
ReturnType = IceType_void;
break;
case Intrinsics::NaClReadTP:
ReturnType = IceType_i32;
break;
case Intrinsics::Setjmp:
ArgTypes = {IceType_i32};
ReturnType = IceType_i32;
break;
}
StackArgumentsSize = getCallStackArgumentsSizeBytes(ArgTypes, ReturnType);
} else if (auto *Call = llvm::dyn_cast<InstCall>(Instr)) {
StackArgumentsSize = getCallStackArgumentsSizeBytes(Call);
} else if (auto *Ret = llvm::dyn_cast<InstRet>(Instr)) {
if (!Ret->hasRetValue())
return;
Operand *RetValue = Ret->getRetValue();
Type ReturnType = RetValue->getType();
if (!isScalarFloatingType(ReturnType))
return;
StackArgumentsSize = typeWidthInBytes(ReturnType);
} else {
return;
}
StackArgumentsSize = Traits::applyStackAlignment(StackArgumentsSize);
updateMaxOutArgsSizeBytes(StackArgumentsSize);
}
template <typename TraitsType>
uint32_t TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::getCallStackArgumentsSizeBytes(
const CfgVector<Type> &ArgTypes, Type ReturnType) {
uint32_t OutArgumentsSizeBytes = 0;
uint32_t XmmArgCount = 0;
uint32_t GprArgCount = 0;
for (SizeT i = 0, NumArgTypes = ArgTypes.size(); i < NumArgTypes; ++i) {
Type Ty = ArgTypes[i];
// The PNaCl ABI requires the width of arguments to be at least 32 bits.
assert(typeWidthInBytes(Ty) >= 4);
if (isVectorType(Ty) &&
Traits::getRegisterForXmmArgNum(Traits::getArgIndex(i, XmmArgCount))
.hasValue()) {
++XmmArgCount;
} else if (isScalarFloatingType(Ty) && Traits::X86_PASS_SCALAR_FP_IN_XMM &&
Traits::getRegisterForXmmArgNum(
Traits::getArgIndex(i, XmmArgCount))
.hasValue()) {
++XmmArgCount;
} else if (isScalarIntegerType(Ty) &&
Traits::getRegisterForGprArgNum(
Ty, Traits::getArgIndex(i, GprArgCount))
.hasValue()) {
// The 64 bit ABI allows some integers to be passed in GPRs.
++GprArgCount;
} else {
if (isVectorType(Ty)) {
OutArgumentsSizeBytes =
Traits::applyStackAlignment(OutArgumentsSizeBytes);
}
OutArgumentsSizeBytes += typeWidthInBytesOnStack(Ty);
}
}
if (Traits::Is64Bit)
return OutArgumentsSizeBytes;
// The 32 bit ABI requires floating point values to be returned on the x87 FP
// stack. Ensure there is enough space for the fstp/movs for floating returns.
if (isScalarFloatingType(ReturnType)) {
OutArgumentsSizeBytes =
std::max(OutArgumentsSizeBytes,
static_cast<uint32_t>(typeWidthInBytesOnStack(ReturnType)));
}
return OutArgumentsSizeBytes;
}
template <typename TraitsType>
uint32_t TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::getCallStackArgumentsSizeBytes(
const InstCall *Instr) {
// Build a vector of the arguments' types.
const SizeT NumArgs = Instr->getNumArgs();
CfgVector<Type> ArgTypes;
ArgTypes.reserve(NumArgs);
for (SizeT i = 0; i < NumArgs; ++i) {
Operand *Arg = Instr->getArg(i);
ArgTypes.emplace_back(Arg->getType());
}
// Compute the return type (if any);
Type ReturnType = IceType_void;
Variable *Dest = Instr->getDest();
if (Dest != nullptr)
ReturnType = Dest->getType();
return getShadowStoreSize<Traits>() + getCallStackArgumentsSizeBytes(ArgTypes, ReturnType);
}
template <typename TraitsType>
Variable *TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::makeZeroedRegister(Type Ty,
RegNumT RegNum) {
Variable *Reg = makeReg(Ty, RegNum);
switch (Ty) {
case IceType_i1:
case IceType_i8:
case IceType_i16:
case IceType_i32:
case IceType_i64:
// Conservatively do "mov reg, 0" to avoid modifying FLAGS.
_mov(Reg, Ctx->getConstantZero(Ty));
break;
case IceType_f32:
case IceType_f64:
Context.insert<InstFakeDef>(Reg);
_xorps(Reg, Reg);
break;
default:
// All vector types use the same pxor instruction.
assert(isVectorType(Ty));
Context.insert<InstFakeDef>(Reg);
_pxor(Reg, Reg);
break;
}
return Reg;
}
// There is no support for loading or emitting vector constants, so the vector
// values returned from makeVectorOfZeros, makeVectorOfOnes, etc. are
// initialized with register operations.
//
// TODO(wala): Add limited support for vector constants so that complex
// initialization in registers is unnecessary.
template <typename TraitsType>
Variable *TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::makeVectorOfZeros(Type Ty,
RegNumT RegNum) {
return makeZeroedRegister(Ty, RegNum);
}
template <typename TraitsType>
Variable *TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::makeVectorOfMinusOnes(Type Ty,
RegNumT RegNum) {
Variable *MinusOnes = makeReg(Ty, RegNum);
// Insert a FakeDef so the live range of MinusOnes is not overestimated.
Context.insert<InstFakeDef>(MinusOnes);
if (Ty == IceType_f64)
// Making a vector of minus ones of type f64 is currently only used for the
// fabs intrinsic. To use the f64 type to create this mask with pcmpeqq
// requires SSE 4.1. Since we're just creating a mask, pcmpeqd does the
// same job and only requires SSE2.
_pcmpeq(MinusOnes, MinusOnes, IceType_f32);
else
_pcmpeq(MinusOnes, MinusOnes);
return MinusOnes;
}
template <typename TraitsType>
Variable *TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::makeVectorOfOnes(Type Ty, RegNumT RegNum) {
Variable *Dest = makeVectorOfZeros(Ty, RegNum);
Variable *MinusOne = makeVectorOfMinusOnes(Ty);
_psub(Dest, MinusOne);
return Dest;
}
template <typename TraitsType>
Variable *TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::makeVectorOfHighOrderBits(Type Ty,
RegNumT RegNum) {
assert(Ty == IceType_v4i32 || Ty == IceType_v4f32 || Ty == IceType_v8i16 ||
Ty == IceType_v16i8);
if (Ty == IceType_v4f32 || Ty == IceType_v4i32 || Ty == IceType_v8i16) {
Variable *Reg = makeVectorOfOnes(Ty, RegNum);
SizeT Shift =
typeWidthInBytes(typeElementType(Ty)) * Traits::X86_CHAR_BIT - 1;
_psll(Reg, Ctx->getConstantInt8(Shift));
return Reg;
} else {
// SSE has no left shift operation for vectors of 8 bit integers.
constexpr uint32_t HIGH_ORDER_BITS_MASK = 0x80808080;
Constant *ConstantMask = Ctx->getConstantInt32(HIGH_ORDER_BITS_MASK);
Variable *Reg = makeReg(Ty, RegNum);
_movd(Reg, legalize(ConstantMask, Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem));
_pshufd(Reg, Reg, Ctx->getConstantZero(IceType_i8));
return Reg;
}
}
/// Construct a mask in a register that can be and'ed with a floating-point
/// value to mask off its sign bit. The value will be <4 x 0x7fffffff> for f32
/// and v4f32, and <2 x 0x7fffffffffffffff> for f64. Construct it as vector of
/// ones logically right shifted one bit.
// TODO(stichnot): Fix the wala
// TODO: above, to represent vector constants in memory.
template <typename TraitsType>
Variable *TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::makeVectorOfFabsMask(Type Ty,
RegNumT RegNum) {
Variable *Reg = makeVectorOfMinusOnes(Ty, RegNum);
_psrl(Reg, Ctx->getConstantInt8(1));
return Reg;
}
template <typename TraitsType>
typename TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::X86OperandMem *
TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::getMemoryOperandForStackSlot(Type Ty, Variable *Slot,
uint32_t Offset) {
// Ensure that Loc is a stack slot.
assert(Slot->mustNotHaveReg());
assert(Slot->getRegNum().hasNoValue());
// Compute the location of Loc in memory.
// TODO(wala,stichnot): lea should not
// be required. The address of the stack slot is known at compile time
// (although not until after addProlog()).
const Type PointerType = getPointerType();
Variable *Loc = makeReg(PointerType);
_lea(Loc, Slot);
Constant *ConstantOffset = Ctx->getConstantInt32(Offset);
return X86OperandMem::create(Func, Ty, Loc, ConstantOffset);
}
/// Lowering helper to copy a scalar integer source operand into some 8-bit GPR.
/// Src is assumed to already be legalized. If the source operand is known to
/// be a memory or immediate operand, a simple mov will suffice. But if the
/// source operand can be a physical register, then it must first be copied into
/// a physical register that is truncable to 8-bit, then truncated into a
/// physical register that can receive a truncation, and finally copied into the
/// result 8-bit register (which in general can be any 8-bit register). For
/// example, moving %ebp into %ah may be accomplished as:
/// movl %ebp, %edx
/// mov_trunc %edx, %dl // this redundant assignment is ultimately elided
/// movb %dl, %ah
/// On the other hand, moving a memory or immediate operand into ah:
/// movb 4(%ebp), %ah
/// movb $my_imm, %ah
///
/// Note #1. On a 64-bit target, the "movb 4(%ebp), %ah" is likely not
/// encodable, so RegNum=Reg_ah should NOT be given as an argument. Instead,
/// use RegNum=RegNumT() and then let the caller do a separate copy into
/// Reg_ah.
///
/// Note #2. ConstantRelocatable operands are also put through this process
/// (not truncated directly) because our ELF emitter does R_386_32 relocations
/// but not R_386_8 relocations.
///
/// Note #3. If Src is a Variable, the result will be an infinite-weight i8
/// Variable with the RCX86_IsTrunc8Rcvr register class. As such, this helper
/// is a convenient way to prevent ah/bh/ch/dh from being an (invalid) argument
/// to the pinsrb instruction.
template <typename TraitsType>
Variable *TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::copyToReg8(Operand *Src, RegNumT RegNum) {
Type Ty = Src->getType();
assert(isScalarIntegerType(Ty));
assert(Ty != IceType_i1);
Variable *Reg = makeReg(IceType_i8, RegNum);
Reg->setRegClass(RCX86_IsTrunc8Rcvr);
if (llvm::isa<Variable>(Src) || llvm::isa<ConstantRelocatable>(Src)) {
Variable *SrcTruncable = makeReg(Ty);
switch (Ty) {
case IceType_i64:
SrcTruncable->setRegClass(RCX86_Is64To8);
break;
case IceType_i32:
SrcTruncable->setRegClass(RCX86_Is32To8);
break;
case IceType_i16:
SrcTruncable->setRegClass(RCX86_Is16To8);
break;
default:
// i8 - just use default register class
break;
}
Variable *SrcRcvr = makeReg(IceType_i8);
SrcRcvr->setRegClass(RCX86_IsTrunc8Rcvr);
_mov(SrcTruncable, Src);
_mov(SrcRcvr, SrcTruncable);
Src = SrcRcvr;
}
_mov(Reg, Src);
return Reg;
}
/// Helper for legalize() to emit the right code to lower an operand to a
/// register of the appropriate type.
template <typename TraitsType>
Variable *TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::copyToReg(Operand *Src, RegNumT RegNum) {
Type Ty = Src->getType();
Variable *Reg = makeReg(Ty, RegNum);
if (isVectorType(Ty)) {
_movp(Reg, Src);
} else {
_mov(Reg, Src);
}
return Reg;
}
template <typename TraitsType>
Operand *TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::legalize(Operand *From, LegalMask Allowed,
RegNumT RegNum) {
const bool UseNonsfi = getFlags().getUseNonsfi();
const Type Ty = From->getType();
// Assert that a physical register is allowed. To date, all calls to
// legalize() allow a physical register. If a physical register needs to be
// explicitly disallowed, then new code will need to be written to force a
// spill.
assert(Allowed & Legal_Reg);
// If we're asking for a specific physical register, make sure we're not
// allowing any other operand kinds. (This could be future work, e.g. allow
// the shl shift amount to be either an immediate or in ecx.)
assert(RegNum.hasNoValue() || Allowed == Legal_Reg);
// Substitute with an available infinite-weight variable if possible. Only do
// this when we are not asking for a specific register, and when the
// substitution is not locked to a specific register, and when the types
// match, in order to capture the vast majority of opportunities and avoid
// corner cases in the lowering.
if (RegNum.hasNoValue()) {
if (Variable *Subst = getContext().availabilityGet(From)) {
// At this point we know there is a potential substitution available.
if (Subst->mustHaveReg() && !Subst->hasReg()) {
// At this point we know the substitution will have a register.
if (From->getType() == Subst->getType()) {
// At this point we know the substitution's register is compatible.
return Subst;
}
}
}
}
if (auto *Mem = llvm::dyn_cast<X86OperandMem>(From)) {
// Before doing anything with a Mem operand, we need to ensure that the
// Base and Index components are in physical registers.
Variable *Base = Mem->getBase();
Variable *Index = Mem->getIndex();
Constant *Offset = Mem->getOffset();
Variable *RegBase = nullptr;
Variable *RegIndex = nullptr;
uint16_t Shift = Mem->getShift();
if (Base) {
RegBase = llvm::cast<Variable>(
legalize(Base, Legal_Reg | Legal_Rematerializable));
}
if (Index) {
// TODO(jpp): perhaps we should only allow Legal_Reg if
// Base->isRematerializable.
RegIndex = llvm::cast<Variable>(
legalize(Index, Legal_Reg | Legal_Rematerializable));
}
if (Base != RegBase || Index != RegIndex) {
Mem = X86OperandMem::create(Func, Ty, RegBase, Offset, RegIndex, Shift,
Mem->getSegmentRegister());
}
// For all Memory Operands, we do randomization/pooling here.
From = randomizeOrPoolImmediate(Mem);
if (!(Allowed & Legal_Mem)) {
From = copyToReg(From, RegNum);
}
return From;
}
if (auto *Const = llvm::dyn_cast<Constant>(From)) {
if (llvm::isa<ConstantUndef>(Const)) {
From = legalizeUndef(Const, RegNum);
if (isVectorType(Ty))
return From;
Const = llvm::cast<Constant>(From);
}
// There should be no constants of vector type (other than undef).
assert(!isVectorType(Ty));
// If the operand is a 64 bit constant integer we need to legalize it to a
// register in x86-64.
if (Traits::Is64Bit) {
if (auto *C64 = llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantInteger64>(Const)) {
if (!Utils::IsInt(32, C64->getValue())) {
if (RegNum.hasValue()) {
assert(Traits::getGprForType(IceType_i64, RegNum) == RegNum);
}
return copyToReg(Const, RegNum);
}
}
}
// If the operand is an 32 bit constant integer, we should check whether we
// need to randomize it or pool it.
if (auto *C = llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantInteger32>(Const)) {
Operand *NewConst = randomizeOrPoolImmediate(C, RegNum);
if (NewConst != Const) {
return NewConst;
}
}
if (auto *CR = llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantRelocatable>(Const)) {
// If the operand is a ConstantRelocatable, and Legal_AddrAbs is not
// specified, and UseNonsfi is indicated, we need to add RebasePtr.
if (UseNonsfi && !(Allowed & Legal_AddrAbs)) {
assert(Ty == IceType_i32);
Variable *NewVar = makeReg(Ty, RegNum);
auto *Mem = Traits::X86OperandMem::create(Func, Ty, nullptr, CR);
// LEAs are not automatically sandboxed, thus we explicitly invoke
// _sandbox_mem_reference.
_lea(NewVar, _sandbox_mem_reference(Mem));
From = NewVar;
}
} else if (isScalarFloatingType(Ty)) {
// Convert a scalar floating point constant into an explicit memory
// operand.
if (auto *ConstFloat = llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantFloat>(Const)) {
if (Utils::isPositiveZero(ConstFloat->getValue()))
return makeZeroedRegister(Ty, RegNum);
} else if (auto *ConstDouble = llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantDouble>(Const)) {
if (Utils::isPositiveZero(ConstDouble->getValue()))
return makeZeroedRegister(Ty, RegNum);
}
auto *CFrom = llvm::cast<Constant>(From);
assert(CFrom->getShouldBePooled());
Constant *Offset = Ctx->getConstantSym(0, CFrom->getLabelName());
auto *Mem = X86OperandMem::create(Func, Ty, nullptr, Offset);
From = Mem;
}
bool NeedsReg = false;
if (!(Allowed & Legal_Imm) && !isScalarFloatingType(Ty))
// Immediate specifically not allowed.
NeedsReg = true;
if (!(Allowed & Legal_Mem) && isScalarFloatingType(Ty))
// On x86, FP constants are lowered to mem operands.
NeedsReg = true;
if (NeedsReg) {
From = copyToReg(From, RegNum);
}
return From;
}
if (auto *Var = llvm::dyn_cast<Variable>(From)) {
// Check if the variable is guaranteed a physical register. This can happen
// either when the variable is pre-colored or when it is assigned infinite
// weight.
bool MustHaveRegister = (Var->hasReg() || Var->mustHaveReg());
bool MustRematerialize =
(Var->isRematerializable() && !(Allowed & Legal_Rematerializable));
// We need a new physical register for the operand if:
// - Mem is not allowed and Var isn't guaranteed a physical register, or
// - RegNum is required and Var->getRegNum() doesn't match, or
// - Var is a rematerializable variable and rematerializable pass-through is
// not allowed (in which case we need a lea instruction).
if (MustRematerialize) {
Variable *NewVar = makeReg(Ty, RegNum);
// Since Var is rematerializable, the offset will be added when the lea is
// emitted.
constexpr Constant *NoOffset = nullptr;
auto *Mem = X86OperandMem::create(Func, Ty, Var, NoOffset);
_lea(NewVar, Mem);
From = NewVar;
} else if ((!(Allowed & Legal_Mem) && !MustHaveRegister) ||
(RegNum.hasValue() && RegNum != Var->getRegNum())) {
From = copyToReg(From, RegNum);
}
return From;
}
llvm::report_fatal_error("Unhandled operand kind in legalize()");
return From;
}
/// Provide a trivial wrapper to legalize() for this common usage.
template <typename TraitsType>
Variable *TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::legalizeToReg(Operand *From,
RegNumT RegNum) {
return llvm::cast<Variable>(legalize(From, Legal_Reg, RegNum));
}
/// Legalize undef values to concrete values.
template <typename TraitsType>
Operand *TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::legalizeUndef(Operand *From,
RegNumT RegNum) {
Type Ty = From->getType();
if (llvm::isa<ConstantUndef>(From)) {
// Lower undefs to zero. Another option is to lower undefs to an
// uninitialized register; however, using an uninitialized register results
// in less predictable code.
//
// If in the future the implementation is changed to lower undef values to
// uninitialized registers, a FakeDef will be needed:
// Context.insert<InstFakeDef>(Reg);
// This is in order to ensure that the live range of Reg is not
// overestimated. If the constant being lowered is a 64 bit value, then
// the result should be split and the lo and hi components will need to go
// in uninitialized registers.
if (isVectorType(Ty))
return makeVectorOfZeros(Ty, RegNum);
return Ctx->getConstantZero(Ty);
}
return From;
}
/// For the cmp instruction, if Src1 is an immediate, or known to be a physical
/// register, we can allow Src0 to be a memory operand. Otherwise, Src0 must be
/// copied into a physical register. (Actually, either Src0 or Src1 can be
/// chosen for the physical register, but unfortunately we have to commit to one
/// or the other before register allocation.)
template <typename TraitsType>
Operand *TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::legalizeSrc0ForCmp(Operand *Src0,
Operand *Src1) {
bool IsSrc1ImmOrReg = false;
if (llvm::isa<Constant>(Src1)) {
IsSrc1ImmOrReg = true;
} else if (auto *Var = llvm::dyn_cast<Variable>(Src1)) {
if (Var->hasReg())
IsSrc1ImmOrReg = true;
}
return legalize(Src0, IsSrc1ImmOrReg ? (Legal_Reg | Legal_Mem) : Legal_Reg);
}
template <typename TraitsType>
typename TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::X86OperandMem *
TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::formMemoryOperand(Operand *Opnd, Type Ty,
bool DoLegalize) {
auto *Mem = llvm::dyn_cast<X86OperandMem>(Opnd);
// It may be the case that address mode optimization already creates an
// X86OperandMem, so in that case it wouldn't need another level of
// transformation.
if (!Mem) {
auto *Base = llvm::dyn_cast<Variable>(Opnd);
auto *Offset = llvm::dyn_cast<Constant>(Opnd);
assert(Base || Offset);
if (Offset) {
// During memory operand building, we do not blind or pool the constant
// offset, we will work on the whole memory operand later as one entity
// later, this save one instruction. By turning blinding and pooling off,
// we guarantee legalize(Offset) will return a Constant*.
if (!llvm::isa<ConstantRelocatable>(Offset)) {
BoolFlagSaver B(RandomizationPoolingPaused, true);
Offset = llvm::cast<Constant>(legalize(Offset));
}
assert(llvm::isa<ConstantInteger32>(Offset) ||
llvm::isa<ConstantRelocatable>(Offset));
}
// Not completely sure whether it's OK to leave IsRebased unset when
// creating the mem operand. If DoLegalize is true, it will definitely be
// applied during the legalize() call, but perhaps not during the
// randomizeOrPoolImmediate() call. In any case, the emit routines will
// assert that PIC legalization has been applied.
Mem = X86OperandMem::create(Func, Ty, Base, Offset);
}
// Do legalization, which contains randomization/pooling or do
// randomization/pooling.
return llvm::cast<X86OperandMem>(DoLegalize ? legalize(Mem)
: randomizeOrPoolImmediate(Mem));
}
template <typename TraitsType>
Variable *TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::makeReg(Type Type, RegNumT RegNum) {
// There aren't any 64-bit integer registers for x86-32.
assert(Traits::Is64Bit || Type != IceType_i64);
Variable *Reg = Func->makeVariable(Type);
if (RegNum.hasValue())
Reg->setRegNum(RegNum);
else
Reg->setMustHaveReg();
return Reg;
}
const Type TypeForSize[] = {IceType_i8, IceType_i16, IceType_i32, IceType_f64,
IceType_v16i8};
template <typename TraitsType>
Type TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::largestTypeInSize(uint32_t Size,
uint32_t MaxSize) {
assert(Size != 0);
uint32_t TyIndex = llvm::findLastSet(Size, llvm::ZB_Undefined);
uint32_t MaxIndex = MaxSize == NoSizeLimit
? llvm::array_lengthof(TypeForSize) - 1
: llvm::findLastSet(MaxSize, llvm::ZB_Undefined);
return TypeForSize[std::min(TyIndex, MaxIndex)];
}
template <typename TraitsType>
Type TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::firstTypeThatFitsSize(uint32_t Size,
uint32_t MaxSize) {
assert(Size != 0);
uint32_t TyIndex = llvm::findLastSet(Size, llvm::ZB_Undefined);
if (!llvm::isPowerOf2_32(Size))
++TyIndex;
uint32_t MaxIndex = MaxSize == NoSizeLimit
? llvm::array_lengthof(TypeForSize) - 1
: llvm::findLastSet(MaxSize, llvm::ZB_Undefined);
return TypeForSize[std::min(TyIndex, MaxIndex)];
}
template <typename TraitsType> void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::postLower() {
if (Func->getOptLevel() == Opt_m1)
return;
markRedefinitions();
Context.availabilityUpdate();
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::makeRandomRegisterPermutation(
llvm::SmallVectorImpl<RegNumT> &Permutation,
const SmallBitVector &ExcludeRegisters, uint64_t Salt) const {
Traits::makeRandomRegisterPermutation(Func, Permutation, ExcludeRegisters,
Salt);
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::emit(const ConstantInteger32 *C) const {
if (!BuildDefs::dump())
return;
Ostream &Str = Ctx->getStrEmit();
Str << "$" << C->getValue();
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::emit(const ConstantInteger64 *C) const {
if (!Traits::Is64Bit) {
llvm::report_fatal_error("Not expecting to emit 64-bit integers");
} else {
if (!BuildDefs::dump())
return;
Ostream &Str = Ctx->getStrEmit();
Str << "$" << C->getValue();
}
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::emit(const ConstantFloat *C) const {
if (!BuildDefs::dump())
return;
Ostream &Str = Ctx->getStrEmit();
Str << C->getLabelName();
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::emit(const ConstantDouble *C) const {
if (!BuildDefs::dump())
return;
Ostream &Str = Ctx->getStrEmit();
Str << C->getLabelName();
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::emit(const ConstantUndef *) const {
llvm::report_fatal_error("undef value encountered by emitter.");
}
template <class Machine>
void TargetX86Base<Machine>::emit(const ConstantRelocatable *C) const {
if (!BuildDefs::dump())
return;
assert(!getFlags().getUseNonsfi() ||
C->getName().toString() == GlobalOffsetTable);
Ostream &Str = Ctx->getStrEmit();
Str << "$";
emitWithoutPrefix(C);
}
/// Randomize or pool an Immediate.
template <typename TraitsType>
Operand *
TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::randomizeOrPoolImmediate(Constant *Immediate,
RegNumT RegNum) {
assert(llvm::isa<ConstantInteger32>(Immediate) ||
llvm::isa<ConstantRelocatable>(Immediate));
if (getFlags().getRandomizeAndPoolImmediatesOption() == RPI_None ||
RandomizationPoolingPaused == true) {
// Immediates randomization/pooling off or paused
return Immediate;
}
if (Traits::Is64Bit && NeedSandboxing) {
// Immediate randomization/pooling is currently disabled for x86-64
// sandboxing for it could generate invalid memory operands.
assert(false &&
"Constant pooling/randomization is disabled for x8664 sandbox.");
return Immediate;
}
if (!Immediate->shouldBeRandomizedOrPooled()) {
// the constant Immediate is not eligible for blinding/pooling
return Immediate;
}
Ctx->statsUpdateRPImms();
switch (getFlags().getRandomizeAndPoolImmediatesOption()) {
default:
llvm::report_fatal_error("Unsupported -randomize-pool-immediates option");
case RPI_Randomize: {
// blind the constant
// FROM:
// imm
// TO:
// insert: mov imm+cookie, Reg
// insert: lea -cookie[Reg], Reg
// => Reg
// If we have already assigned a phy register, we must come from
// advancedPhiLowering()=>lowerAssign(). In this case we should reuse the
// assigned register as this assignment is that start of its use-def
// chain. So we add RegNum argument here. Note we use 'lea' instruction
// instead of 'xor' to avoid affecting the flags.
Variable *Reg = makeReg(IceType_i32, RegNum);
auto *Integer = llvm::cast<ConstantInteger32>(Immediate);
uint32_t Value = Integer->getValue();
uint32_t Cookie = Func->getConstantBlindingCookie();
_mov(Reg, Ctx->getConstantInt(IceType_i32, Cookie + Value));
Constant *Offset = Ctx->getConstantInt(IceType_i32, 0 - Cookie);
_lea(Reg, X86OperandMem::create(Func, IceType_i32, Reg, Offset));
if (Immediate->getType() == IceType_i32) {
return Reg;
}
Variable *TruncReg = makeReg(Immediate->getType(), RegNum);
_mov(TruncReg, Reg);
return TruncReg;
}
case RPI_Pool: {
// pool the constant
// FROM:
// imm
// TO:
// insert: mov $label, Reg
// => Reg
assert(getFlags().getRandomizeAndPoolImmediatesOption() == RPI_Pool);
assert(Immediate->getShouldBePooled());
// if we have already assigned a phy register, we must come from
// advancedPhiLowering()=>lowerAssign(). In this case we should reuse the
// assigned register as this assignment is that start of its use-def
// chain. So we add RegNum argument here.
Variable *Reg = makeReg(Immediate->getType(), RegNum);
constexpr RelocOffsetT Offset = 0;
Constant *Symbol = Ctx->getConstantSym(Offset, Immediate->getLabelName());
constexpr Variable *NoBase = nullptr;
X86OperandMem *MemOperand =
X86OperandMem::create(Func, Immediate->getType(), NoBase, Symbol);
_mov(Reg, MemOperand);
return Reg;
}
}
}
template <typename TraitsType>
typename TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::X86OperandMem *
TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::randomizeOrPoolImmediate(X86OperandMem *MemOperand,
RegNumT RegNum) {
assert(MemOperand);
if (getFlags().getRandomizeAndPoolImmediatesOption() == RPI_None ||
RandomizationPoolingPaused == true) {
// immediates randomization/pooling is turned off
return MemOperand;
}
if (Traits::Is64Bit && NeedSandboxing) {
// Immediate randomization/pooling is currently disabled for x86-64
// sandboxing for it could generate invalid memory operands.
assert(false &&
"Constant pooling/randomization is disabled for x8664 sandbox.");
return MemOperand;
}
// If this memory operand is already a randomized one, we do not randomize it
// again.
if (MemOperand->getRandomized())
return MemOperand;
auto *C = llvm::dyn_cast_or_null<Constant>(MemOperand->getOffset());
if (C == nullptr) {
return MemOperand;
}
if (!C->shouldBeRandomizedOrPooled()) {
return MemOperand;
}
// The offset of this mem operand should be blinded or pooled
Ctx->statsUpdateRPImms();
switch (getFlags().getRandomizeAndPoolImmediatesOption()) {
default:
llvm::report_fatal_error("Unsupported -randomize-pool-immediates option");
case RPI_Randomize: {
// blind the constant offset
// FROM:
// offset[base, index, shift]
// TO:
// insert: lea offset+cookie[base], RegTemp
// => -cookie[RegTemp, index, shift]
uint32_t Value =
llvm::dyn_cast<ConstantInteger32>(MemOperand->getOffset())->getValue();
uint32_t Cookie = Func->getConstantBlindingCookie();
Constant *Mask1 =
Ctx->getConstantInt(MemOperand->getOffset()->getType(), Cookie + Value);
Constant *Mask2 =
Ctx->getConstantInt(MemOperand->getOffset()->getType(), 0 - Cookie);
X86OperandMem *TempMemOperand = X86OperandMem::create(
Func, MemOperand->getType(), MemOperand->getBase(), Mask1);
// If we have already assigned a physical register, we must come from
// advancedPhiLowering()=>lowerAssign(). In this case we should reuse
// the assigned register as this assignment is that start of its
// use-def chain. So we add RegNum argument here.
Variable *RegTemp = makeReg(MemOperand->getOffset()->getType(), RegNum);
_lea(RegTemp, TempMemOperand);
X86OperandMem *NewMemOperand = X86OperandMem::create(
Func, MemOperand->getType(), RegTemp, Mask2, MemOperand->getIndex(),
MemOperand->getShift(), MemOperand->getSegmentRegister(),
MemOperand->getIsRebased());
// Label this memory operand as randomized, so we won't randomize it
// again in case we call legalize() multiple times on this memory
// operand.
NewMemOperand->setRandomized(true);
return NewMemOperand;
}
case RPI_Pool: {
// pool the constant offset
// FROM:
// offset[base, index, shift]
// TO:
// insert: mov $label, RegTemp
// insert: lea [base, RegTemp], RegTemp
// =>[RegTemp, index, shift]
// Memory operand should never exist as source operands in phi lowering
// assignments, so there is no need to reuse any registers here. For
// phi lowering, we should not ask for new physical registers in
// general. However, if we do meet Memory Operand during phi lowering,
// we should not blind or pool the immediates for now.
if (RegNum.hasValue())
return MemOperand;
Variable *RegTemp = makeReg(IceType_i32);
assert(MemOperand->getOffset()->getShouldBePooled());
constexpr RelocOffsetT SymOffset = 0;
Constant *Symbol =
Ctx->getConstantSym(SymOffset, MemOperand->getOffset()->getLabelName());
constexpr Variable *NoBase = nullptr;
X86OperandMem *SymbolOperand = X86OperandMem::create(
Func, MemOperand->getOffset()->getType(), NoBase, Symbol);
_mov(RegTemp, SymbolOperand);
// If we have a base variable here, we should add the lea instruction
// to add the value of the base variable to RegTemp. If there is no
// base variable, we won't need this lea instruction.
if (MemOperand->getBase()) {
X86OperandMem *CalculateOperand = X86OperandMem::create(
Func, MemOperand->getType(), MemOperand->getBase(), nullptr, RegTemp,
0, MemOperand->getSegmentRegister());
_lea(RegTemp, CalculateOperand);
}
X86OperandMem *NewMemOperand = X86OperandMem::create(
Func, MemOperand->getType(), RegTemp, nullptr, MemOperand->getIndex(),
MemOperand->getShift(), MemOperand->getSegmentRegister());
return NewMemOperand;
}
}
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetX86Base<TraitsType>::emitJumpTable(
const Cfg *, const InstJumpTable *JumpTable) const {
if (!BuildDefs::dump())
return;
Ostream &Str = Ctx->getStrEmit();
const bool UseNonsfi = getFlags().getUseNonsfi();
const char *Prefix = UseNonsfi ? ".data.rel.ro." : ".rodata.";
Str << "\t.section\t" << Prefix << JumpTable->getSectionName()
<< ",\"a\",@progbits\n"
"\t.align\t" << typeWidthInBytes(getPointerType()) << "\n"
<< JumpTable->getName() << ":";
// On X86 ILP32 pointers are 32-bit hence the use of .long
for (SizeT I = 0; I < JumpTable->getNumTargets(); ++I)
Str << "\n\t.long\t" << JumpTable->getTarget(I)->getAsmName();
Str << "\n";
}
template <typename TraitsType>
template <typename T>
void TargetDataX86<TraitsType>::emitConstantPool(GlobalContext *Ctx) {
if (!BuildDefs::dump())
return;
Ostream &Str = Ctx->getStrEmit();
Type Ty = T::Ty;
SizeT Align = typeAlignInBytes(Ty);
ConstantList Pool = Ctx->getConstantPool(Ty);
Str << "\t.section\t.rodata.cst" << Align << ",\"aM\",@progbits," << Align
<< "\n";
Str << "\t.align\t" << Align << "\n";
// If reorder-pooled-constants option is set to true, we need to shuffle the
// constant pool before emitting it.
if (getFlags().getReorderPooledConstants() && !Pool.empty()) {
// Use the constant's kind value as the salt for creating random number
// generator.
Operand::OperandKind K = (*Pool.begin())->getKind();
RandomNumberGenerator RNG(getFlags().getRandomSeed(),
RPE_PooledConstantReordering, K);
RandomShuffle(Pool.begin(), Pool.end(),
[&RNG](uint64_t N) { return (uint32_t)RNG.next(N); });
}
for (Constant *C : Pool) {
if (!C->getShouldBePooled())
continue;
auto *Const = llvm::cast<typename T::IceType>(C);
typename T::IceType::PrimType Value = Const->getValue();
// Use memcpy() to copy bits from Value into RawValue in a way that avoids
// breaking strict-aliasing rules.
typename T::PrimitiveIntType RawValue;
memcpy(&RawValue, &Value, sizeof(Value));
char buf[30];
int CharsPrinted =
snprintf(buf, llvm::array_lengthof(buf), T::PrintfString, RawValue);
assert(CharsPrinted >= 0);
assert((size_t)CharsPrinted < llvm::array_lengthof(buf));
(void)CharsPrinted; // avoid warnings if asserts are disabled
Str << Const->getLabelName();
Str << ":\n\t" << T::AsmTag << "\t" << buf << "\t/* " << T::TypeName << " "
<< Value << " */\n";
}
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetDataX86<TraitsType>::lowerConstants() {
if (getFlags().getDisableTranslation())
return;
switch (getFlags().getOutFileType()) {
case FT_Elf: {
ELFObjectWriter *Writer = Ctx->getObjectWriter();
Writer->writeConstantPool<ConstantInteger32>(IceType_i8);
Writer->writeConstantPool<ConstantInteger32>(IceType_i16);
Writer->writeConstantPool<ConstantInteger32>(IceType_i32);
Writer->writeConstantPool<ConstantFloat>(IceType_f32);
Writer->writeConstantPool<ConstantDouble>(IceType_f64);
} break;
case FT_Asm:
case FT_Iasm: {
OstreamLocker L(Ctx);
emitConstantPool<PoolTypeConverter<uint8_t>>(Ctx);
emitConstantPool<PoolTypeConverter<uint16_t>>(Ctx);
emitConstantPool<PoolTypeConverter<uint32_t>>(Ctx);
emitConstantPool<PoolTypeConverter<float>>(Ctx);
emitConstantPool<PoolTypeConverter<double>>(Ctx);
} break;
}
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetDataX86<TraitsType>::lowerJumpTables() {
const bool IsPIC = getFlags().getUseNonsfi();
switch (getFlags().getOutFileType()) {
case FT_Elf: {
ELFObjectWriter *Writer = Ctx->getObjectWriter();
constexpr FixupKind FK_Abs64 = llvm::ELF::R_X86_64_64;
const FixupKind RelocationKind =
(getPointerType() == IceType_i32) ? Traits::FK_Abs : FK_Abs64;
for (const JumpTableData &JT : Ctx->getJumpTables())
Writer->writeJumpTable(JT, RelocationKind, IsPIC);
} break;
case FT_Asm:
// Already emitted from Cfg
break;
case FT_Iasm: {
if (!BuildDefs::dump())
return;
Ostream &Str = Ctx->getStrEmit();
const char *Prefix = IsPIC ? ".data.rel.ro." : ".rodata.";
for (const JumpTableData &JT : Ctx->getJumpTables()) {
Str << "\t.section\t" << Prefix << JT.getSectionName()
<< ",\"a\",@progbits\n"
"\t.align\t" << typeWidthInBytes(getPointerType()) << "\n"
<< JT.getName().toString() << ":";
// On X8664 ILP32 pointers are 32-bit hence the use of .long
for (intptr_t TargetOffset : JT.getTargetOffsets())
Str << "\n\t.long\t" << JT.getFunctionName() << "+" << TargetOffset;
Str << "\n";
}
} break;
}
}
template <typename TraitsType>
void TargetDataX86<TraitsType>::lowerGlobals(
const VariableDeclarationList &Vars, const std::string &SectionSuffix) {
const bool IsPIC = getFlags().getUseNonsfi();
switch (getFlags().getOutFileType()) {
case FT_Elf: {
ELFObjectWriter *Writer = Ctx->getObjectWriter();
Writer->writeDataSection(Vars, Traits::FK_Abs, SectionSuffix, IsPIC);
} break;
case FT_Asm:
case FT_Iasm: {
OstreamLocker L(Ctx);
for (const VariableDeclaration *Var : Vars) {
if (getFlags().matchTranslateOnly(Var->getName(), 0)) {
emitGlobal(*Var, SectionSuffix);
}
}
} break;
}
}
} // end of namespace X86NAMESPACE
} // end of namespace Ice
#endif // SUBZERO_SRC_ICETARGETLOWERINGX86BASEIMPL_H