| //===- ELFObjectFile.cpp - ELF object file implementation -----------------===// |
| // |
| // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. |
| // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. |
| // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception |
| // |
| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| // |
| // Part of the ELFObjectFile class implementation. |
| // |
| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| |
| #include "llvm/Object/ELFObjectFile.h" |
| #include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h" |
| #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/ELF.h" |
| #include "llvm/MC/MCInstrAnalysis.h" |
| #include "llvm/MC/SubtargetFeature.h" |
| #include "llvm/Object/ELF.h" |
| #include "llvm/Object/ELFTypes.h" |
| #include "llvm/Object/Error.h" |
| #include "llvm/Support/ARMAttributeParser.h" |
| #include "llvm/Support/ARMBuildAttributes.h" |
| #include "llvm/Support/Endian.h" |
| #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" |
| #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h" |
| #include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h" |
| #include <algorithm> |
| #include <cstddef> |
| #include <cstdint> |
| #include <memory> |
| #include <string> |
| #include <system_error> |
| #include <utility> |
| |
| using namespace llvm; |
| using namespace object; |
| |
| const EnumEntry<unsigned> llvm::object::ElfSymbolTypes[NumElfSymbolTypes] = { |
| {"None", "NOTYPE", ELF::STT_NOTYPE}, |
| {"Object", "OBJECT", ELF::STT_OBJECT}, |
| {"Function", "FUNC", ELF::STT_FUNC}, |
| {"Section", "SECTION", ELF::STT_SECTION}, |
| {"File", "FILE", ELF::STT_FILE}, |
| {"Common", "COMMON", ELF::STT_COMMON}, |
| {"TLS", "TLS", ELF::STT_TLS}, |
| {"Unknown", "<unknown>: 7", 7}, |
| {"Unknown", "<unknown>: 8", 8}, |
| {"Unknown", "<unknown>: 9", 9}, |
| {"GNU_IFunc", "IFUNC", ELF::STT_GNU_IFUNC}, |
| {"OS Specific", "<OS specific>: 11", 11}, |
| {"OS Specific", "<OS specific>: 12", 12}, |
| {"Proc Specific", "<processor specific>: 13", 13}, |
| {"Proc Specific", "<processor specific>: 14", 14}, |
| {"Proc Specific", "<processor specific>: 15", 15} |
| }; |
| |
| ELFObjectFileBase::ELFObjectFileBase(unsigned int Type, MemoryBufferRef Source) |
| : ObjectFile(Type, Source) {} |
| |
| template <class ELFT> |
| static Expected<std::unique_ptr<ELFObjectFile<ELFT>>> |
| createPtr(MemoryBufferRef Object) { |
| auto Ret = ELFObjectFile<ELFT>::create(Object); |
| if (Error E = Ret.takeError()) |
| return std::move(E); |
| return std::make_unique<ELFObjectFile<ELFT>>(std::move(*Ret)); |
| } |
| |
| Expected<std::unique_ptr<ObjectFile>> |
| ObjectFile::createELFObjectFile(MemoryBufferRef Obj) { |
| std::pair<unsigned char, unsigned char> Ident = |
| getElfArchType(Obj.getBuffer()); |
| std::size_t MaxAlignment = |
| 1ULL << countTrailingZeros(uintptr_t(Obj.getBufferStart())); |
| |
| if (MaxAlignment < 2) |
| return createError("Insufficient alignment"); |
| |
| if (Ident.first == ELF::ELFCLASS32) { |
| if (Ident.second == ELF::ELFDATA2LSB) |
| return createPtr<ELF32LE>(Obj); |
| else if (Ident.second == ELF::ELFDATA2MSB) |
| return createPtr<ELF32BE>(Obj); |
| else |
| return createError("Invalid ELF data"); |
| } else if (Ident.first == ELF::ELFCLASS64) { |
| if (Ident.second == ELF::ELFDATA2LSB) |
| return createPtr<ELF64LE>(Obj); |
| else if (Ident.second == ELF::ELFDATA2MSB) |
| return createPtr<ELF64BE>(Obj); |
| else |
| return createError("Invalid ELF data"); |
| } |
| return createError("Invalid ELF class"); |
| } |
| |
| SubtargetFeatures ELFObjectFileBase::getMIPSFeatures() const { |
| SubtargetFeatures Features; |
| unsigned PlatformFlags = getPlatformFlags(); |
| |
| switch (PlatformFlags & ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH) { |
| case ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH_1: |
| break; |
| case ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH_2: |
| Features.AddFeature("mips2"); |
| break; |
| case ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH_3: |
| Features.AddFeature("mips3"); |
| break; |
| case ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH_4: |
| Features.AddFeature("mips4"); |
| break; |
| case ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH_5: |
| Features.AddFeature("mips5"); |
| break; |
| case ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH_32: |
| Features.AddFeature("mips32"); |
| break; |
| case ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH_64: |
| Features.AddFeature("mips64"); |
| break; |
| case ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH_32R2: |
| Features.AddFeature("mips32r2"); |
| break; |
| case ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH_64R2: |
| Features.AddFeature("mips64r2"); |
| break; |
| case ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH_32R6: |
| Features.AddFeature("mips32r6"); |
| break; |
| case ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH_64R6: |
| Features.AddFeature("mips64r6"); |
| break; |
| default: |
| llvm_unreachable("Unknown EF_MIPS_ARCH value"); |
| } |
| |
| switch (PlatformFlags & ELF::EF_MIPS_MACH) { |
| case ELF::EF_MIPS_MACH_NONE: |
| // No feature associated with this value. |
| break; |
| case ELF::EF_MIPS_MACH_OCTEON: |
| Features.AddFeature("cnmips"); |
| break; |
| default: |
| llvm_unreachable("Unknown EF_MIPS_ARCH value"); |
| } |
| |
| if (PlatformFlags & ELF::EF_MIPS_ARCH_ASE_M16) |
| Features.AddFeature("mips16"); |
| if (PlatformFlags & ELF::EF_MIPS_MICROMIPS) |
| Features.AddFeature("micromips"); |
| |
| return Features; |
| } |
| |
| SubtargetFeatures ELFObjectFileBase::getARMFeatures() const { |
| SubtargetFeatures Features; |
| ARMAttributeParser Attributes; |
| if (Error E = getBuildAttributes(Attributes)) |
| return SubtargetFeatures(); |
| |
| // both ARMv7-M and R have to support thumb hardware div |
| bool isV7 = false; |
| if (Attributes.hasAttribute(ARMBuildAttrs::CPU_arch)) |
| isV7 = Attributes.getAttributeValue(ARMBuildAttrs::CPU_arch) |
| == ARMBuildAttrs::v7; |
| |
| if (Attributes.hasAttribute(ARMBuildAttrs::CPU_arch_profile)) { |
| switch(Attributes.getAttributeValue(ARMBuildAttrs::CPU_arch_profile)) { |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::ApplicationProfile: |
| Features.AddFeature("aclass"); |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::RealTimeProfile: |
| Features.AddFeature("rclass"); |
| if (isV7) |
| Features.AddFeature("hwdiv"); |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::MicroControllerProfile: |
| Features.AddFeature("mclass"); |
| if (isV7) |
| Features.AddFeature("hwdiv"); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (Attributes.hasAttribute(ARMBuildAttrs::THUMB_ISA_use)) { |
| switch(Attributes.getAttributeValue(ARMBuildAttrs::THUMB_ISA_use)) { |
| default: |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::Not_Allowed: |
| Features.AddFeature("thumb", false); |
| Features.AddFeature("thumb2", false); |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::AllowThumb32: |
| Features.AddFeature("thumb2"); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (Attributes.hasAttribute(ARMBuildAttrs::FP_arch)) { |
| switch(Attributes.getAttributeValue(ARMBuildAttrs::FP_arch)) { |
| default: |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::Not_Allowed: |
| Features.AddFeature("vfp2sp", false); |
| Features.AddFeature("vfp3d16sp", false); |
| Features.AddFeature("vfp4d16sp", false); |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::AllowFPv2: |
| Features.AddFeature("vfp2"); |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::AllowFPv3A: |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::AllowFPv3B: |
| Features.AddFeature("vfp3"); |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::AllowFPv4A: |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::AllowFPv4B: |
| Features.AddFeature("vfp4"); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (Attributes.hasAttribute(ARMBuildAttrs::Advanced_SIMD_arch)) { |
| switch(Attributes.getAttributeValue(ARMBuildAttrs::Advanced_SIMD_arch)) { |
| default: |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::Not_Allowed: |
| Features.AddFeature("neon", false); |
| Features.AddFeature("fp16", false); |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::AllowNeon: |
| Features.AddFeature("neon"); |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::AllowNeon2: |
| Features.AddFeature("neon"); |
| Features.AddFeature("fp16"); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (Attributes.hasAttribute(ARMBuildAttrs::MVE_arch)) { |
| switch(Attributes.getAttributeValue(ARMBuildAttrs::MVE_arch)) { |
| default: |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::Not_Allowed: |
| Features.AddFeature("mve", false); |
| Features.AddFeature("mve.fp", false); |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::AllowMVEInteger: |
| Features.AddFeature("mve.fp", false); |
| Features.AddFeature("mve"); |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::AllowMVEIntegerAndFloat: |
| Features.AddFeature("mve.fp"); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (Attributes.hasAttribute(ARMBuildAttrs::DIV_use)) { |
| switch(Attributes.getAttributeValue(ARMBuildAttrs::DIV_use)) { |
| default: |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::DisallowDIV: |
| Features.AddFeature("hwdiv", false); |
| Features.AddFeature("hwdiv-arm", false); |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::AllowDIVExt: |
| Features.AddFeature("hwdiv"); |
| Features.AddFeature("hwdiv-arm"); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return Features; |
| } |
| |
| SubtargetFeatures ELFObjectFileBase::getRISCVFeatures() const { |
| SubtargetFeatures Features; |
| unsigned PlatformFlags = getPlatformFlags(); |
| |
| if (PlatformFlags & ELF::EF_RISCV_RVC) { |
| Features.AddFeature("c"); |
| } |
| |
| return Features; |
| } |
| |
| SubtargetFeatures ELFObjectFileBase::getFeatures() const { |
| switch (getEMachine()) { |
| case ELF::EM_MIPS: |
| return getMIPSFeatures(); |
| case ELF::EM_ARM: |
| return getARMFeatures(); |
| case ELF::EM_RISCV: |
| return getRISCVFeatures(); |
| default: |
| return SubtargetFeatures(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // FIXME Encode from a tablegen description or target parser. |
| void ELFObjectFileBase::setARMSubArch(Triple &TheTriple) const { |
| if (TheTriple.getSubArch() != Triple::NoSubArch) |
| return; |
| |
| ARMAttributeParser Attributes; |
| if (Error E = getBuildAttributes(Attributes)) |
| return; |
| |
| std::string Triple; |
| // Default to ARM, but use the triple if it's been set. |
| if (TheTriple.isThumb()) |
| Triple = "thumb"; |
| else |
| Triple = "arm"; |
| |
| if (Attributes.hasAttribute(ARMBuildAttrs::CPU_arch)) { |
| switch(Attributes.getAttributeValue(ARMBuildAttrs::CPU_arch)) { |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::v4: |
| Triple += "v4"; |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::v4T: |
| Triple += "v4t"; |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::v5T: |
| Triple += "v5t"; |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::v5TE: |
| Triple += "v5te"; |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::v5TEJ: |
| Triple += "v5tej"; |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::v6: |
| Triple += "v6"; |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::v6KZ: |
| Triple += "v6kz"; |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::v6T2: |
| Triple += "v6t2"; |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::v6K: |
| Triple += "v6k"; |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::v7: |
| Triple += "v7"; |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::v6_M: |
| Triple += "v6m"; |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::v6S_M: |
| Triple += "v6sm"; |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::v7E_M: |
| Triple += "v7em"; |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::v8_A: |
| Triple += "v8a"; |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::v8_R: |
| Triple += "v8r"; |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::v8_M_Base: |
| Triple += "v8m.base"; |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::v8_M_Main: |
| Triple += "v8m.main"; |
| break; |
| case ARMBuildAttrs::v8_1_M_Main: |
| Triple += "v8.1m.main"; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| if (!isLittleEndian()) |
| Triple += "eb"; |
| |
| TheTriple.setArchName(Triple); |
| } |
| |
| std::vector<std::pair<DataRefImpl, uint64_t>> |
| ELFObjectFileBase::getPltAddresses() const { |
| std::string Err; |
| const auto Triple = makeTriple(); |
| const auto *T = TargetRegistry::lookupTarget(Triple.str(), Err); |
| if (!T) |
| return {}; |
| uint64_t JumpSlotReloc = 0; |
| switch (Triple.getArch()) { |
| case Triple::x86: |
| JumpSlotReloc = ELF::R_386_JUMP_SLOT; |
| break; |
| case Triple::x86_64: |
| JumpSlotReloc = ELF::R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT; |
| break; |
| case Triple::aarch64: |
| JumpSlotReloc = ELF::R_AARCH64_JUMP_SLOT; |
| break; |
| default: |
| return {}; |
| } |
| std::unique_ptr<const MCInstrInfo> MII(T->createMCInstrInfo()); |
| std::unique_ptr<const MCInstrAnalysis> MIA( |
| T->createMCInstrAnalysis(MII.get())); |
| if (!MIA) |
| return {}; |
| Optional<SectionRef> Plt = None, RelaPlt = None, GotPlt = None; |
| for (const SectionRef &Section : sections()) { |
| Expected<StringRef> NameOrErr = Section.getName(); |
| if (!NameOrErr) { |
| consumeError(NameOrErr.takeError()); |
| continue; |
| } |
| StringRef Name = *NameOrErr; |
| |
| if (Name == ".plt") |
| Plt = Section; |
| else if (Name == ".rela.plt" || Name == ".rel.plt") |
| RelaPlt = Section; |
| else if (Name == ".got.plt") |
| GotPlt = Section; |
| } |
| if (!Plt || !RelaPlt || !GotPlt) |
| return {}; |
| Expected<StringRef> PltContents = Plt->getContents(); |
| if (!PltContents) { |
| consumeError(PltContents.takeError()); |
| return {}; |
| } |
| auto PltEntries = MIA->findPltEntries(Plt->getAddress(), |
| arrayRefFromStringRef(*PltContents), |
| GotPlt->getAddress(), Triple); |
| // Build a map from GOT entry virtual address to PLT entry virtual address. |
| DenseMap<uint64_t, uint64_t> GotToPlt; |
| for (const auto &Entry : PltEntries) |
| GotToPlt.insert(std::make_pair(Entry.second, Entry.first)); |
| // Find the relocations in the dynamic relocation table that point to |
| // locations in the GOT for which we know the corresponding PLT entry. |
| std::vector<std::pair<DataRefImpl, uint64_t>> Result; |
| for (const auto &Relocation : RelaPlt->relocations()) { |
| if (Relocation.getType() != JumpSlotReloc) |
| continue; |
| auto PltEntryIter = GotToPlt.find(Relocation.getOffset()); |
| if (PltEntryIter != GotToPlt.end()) |
| Result.push_back(std::make_pair( |
| Relocation.getSymbol()->getRawDataRefImpl(), PltEntryIter->second)); |
| } |
| return Result; |
| } |