Update SPIR-V Tools to dd4b663e1

Changes:
    dd4b663e1 Prepare release v2024.2 (#5651)
    be6fb2a54 build(deps): bump the github-actions group across 1 directory with 4 updates (#5650)
    dadb3012d Add SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT to public C++ API (#5591)
    53c073606 A fix to support of SPV_QCOM_image_processing2 (#5646)
    67a3ed670 opt: add GroupNonUniformPartitionedNV capability to trim pass (#5648)
    2904985ae spirv-val: Add Vulkan check for Rect Dim in OpTypeImage (#5644)
    02470f606 Validate duplicate decorations and execution modes (#5641)
    6761288d3 Validator: Support SPV_NV_raw_access_chains (#5568)
    3983d15a1 Fix rebuilding types with circular references (#5623). (#5637)
    ade1f7cfd Add AliasedPointer decoration (#5635)
    24f2cdad8 build(deps): bump the github-actions group with 1 update (#5634)
    58ab8baf7 docs: explain LunarG is the source of truth for releases (#5627)
    7fe5f75e5 Roll external/re2/ 6598a8ecd..917047f36 (3 commits) (#5626)
    87721a100 Roll external/spirv-headers/ 7d500c4d7..4f7b471f1 (1 commit) (#5625)
    fe7bae090 Minor fix to cmakelists to avoid rerunning command each build (#5620)
    fc4286556 build(deps): bump the github-actions group with 2 updates (#5621)
    67451ebf6 Roll external/spirv-headers/ 04db24d69..7d500c4d7 (1 commit) (#5619)
    dda7731e9 build(deps): bump the github-actions group with 2 updates (#5618)
    3fafcc20e Roll external/spirv-headers/ 8b246ff75..04db24d69 (1 commit) (#5617)
    3a0471c3b build(deps): bump the github-actions group with 1 update (#5615)
    6c3f632a2 roll deps (#5614)
    c6615779e Roll external/googletest/ b479e7a3c..c231e6f5b (1 commit) (#5613)
    f20663ca7 add support for vulkan-shader-profiler external passes (#5512)
    f74f4e74c Roll external/re2/ ed9fc269e..d00d1e937 (2 commits) (#5589)
    e39cabca2 build(deps): bump the github-actions group with 2 updates (#5610)
    efb0fce2d Use bazel 7 and bzlmod (#5601)
    02c79e908 kokoro: Update bazel to 7.0.2 for Linux builds (#5609)
    f869d391a [OPT] Fix handling of analyses rebuild (#5608)
    d15a7aa25 kokoro: Update bazel to 7.0.2 for Mac builds (#5606)
    04896c462 Prepare release v2024.1 (#5605)
    7c363050d Add operand types for SPV_NV_raw_access_chains (#5602)
    5bc7c2876 build(deps): bump the github-actions group with 2 updates (#5598)
    75ad1345d Remove redundant function declarations from source/operand.h (#5584)
    9bd44d028 Suppot for SPV_QCOM_image_processing2 (#5582)
    0b027bafa Support operand kind for SPV_INTEL_maximum_registers (#5580)
    fbc7a14b3 Fix access chain struct checks (#5592)
    99a3ad32f build(deps): bump the github-actions group with 1 update (#5594)
    c3a9ffd74 build(deps): bump the github-actions group with 1 update (#5593)
    1b643eac5 spirv-val: Make Constant evaluation consistent (#5587)
    dc6676445 Roll external/googletest/ 6eb225cb8..5df0241ea (2 commits) (#5583)
    7da2c941f Update WORKSPACE (#5588)
    16af142c1 build(deps): bump the github-actions group with 1 update (#5586)
    b0a5c4ac1 SPV_NV_shader_atomic_fp16_vector (#5581)
    55cb3989e build(deps): bump the github-actions group with 1 update (#5578)
    11afeb4bb roll deps (#5576)
    7604147c2 [OPT] Add removed unused interface var pass to legalization passes (#5579)
    f9184c650 spirv-val: Revert Validate PhysicalStorageBuffer Stage Interface (#5575)
    20ad38c18 spirv-val: Multiple interface var with same SC (#5528)
    e08c012b1 [OPT] Identify arrays with unknown length in copy prop arrays (#5570)
    56a51dd94 Roll external/spirv-headers/ e77d03080..d3c2a6fa9 (1 commit) (#5574)
    0c986f596 update image enum tests to remove Kernel capability (#5562)
    b7413609c [OPT] Use new instruction folder for for all opcodes in spec consti folding (#5569)
    784b064f9 spirv-val: Validate PhysicalStorageBuffer Stage Interface (#5539)
    a8959dc65 Fold 64-bit int operations (#5561)
    80926d97a roll deps (#5566)
    9a7b1af90 build(deps): bump the github-actions group with 1 update (#5564)
    1a2cbabd8 Roll external/googletest/ 48729681a..64be1c79f (1 commit) (#5563)
    7657cb1c6 build(deps): bump the github-actions group with 3 updates (#5560)
    032c15aaf [NFC] Refactor code to fold instruction in fold tests. (#5558)
    9938f5bc2 Roll external/googletest/ 456574145..48729681a (1 commit) (#5559)
    ab59dc608 opt: prevent meld to merge block with MaximalReconvergence (#5557)
    6c11c2bd4 Roll external/re2/ 283636ffb..ab7c5918b (2 commits) (#5555)
    a8afbe941 roll deps (#5550)
    8d3ee2e8f spirv-opt: Fix OpCompositeExtract relaxation with struct operands (#5536)
    61c51d4ba spirv-val: Add Mesh Primitive Built-In validaiton (#5529)
    5d3c8b73f opt: Add OpEntryPoint to DescriptorScalarReplacement pass (#5553)
    de65e8174 [NFC] Remove unused code (#5554)
    ad11927e6 opt: add SPV_EXT_mesh_shader to opt allowlist (#5551)
    27ffe976e build(deps): bump the github-actions group with 2 updates (#5549)
    e5fcb7fac Roll external/re2/ 264e71e88..826ad10e5 (1 commit) (#5538)
    80bc99c3d Skip entire test/ folder if SPIRV_SKIP_TESTS is set. (#5548)
    0a6f0d189 opt: Add TrimCapabilities pass to spirv-opt tool (#5545)
    b951948ea SPV_KHR_quad_control (#5547)
    69197ba90 Add modify-maximal-reconvergence to spirv-opt help (#5546)
    0045b01ff opt: Add VulkanMemoryModelDeviceScope to trim (#5544)
    ef2f43236 Add support for SPV_KHR_float_controls2 (#5543)
    de3d5acc0 Add tooling support for SPV_KHR_maximal_reconvergence (#5542)
    14000ad47 Use python3 explicitly. (#5540)
    359012927 workflow: add vulkan-sdk tags as release tags (#5518)
    3e6bdd0f9 build(deps): bump the github-actions group with 3 updates (#5537)
    ed6835aff Roll external/re2/ c042630ed..32c181e0a (1 commit) (#5532)
    c96fe8b94 spirv-val: Re-enable OpControlBarrier VU (#5527)
    5dbdc7b60 build(deps): bump the github-actions group with 4 updates (#5531)
    155728b2e Add preserver-interface option to spirv-opt (#5524)
    01ee1bf31 Roll external/googletest/ b10fad38c..76bb2afb8 (1 commit) (#5485)
    36be541ee Remove unnecessary debug code (#5523)
    c7affa170 opt: add Int16 and Float16 to capability trim pass (#5519)
    0a9f3d1f2 Revert "Fix(cmake): CMake doesn't find system installed SPIRV-Headers (#5422)" (#5517)
    7d2429594 Fix(cmake): CMake doesn't find system installed SPIRV-Headers (#5422)
    f0cc85efd Prepare release v2023.6 (#5510)
    e03c8f5c8 Fix broken build (#5505)
    d75b3cfbb Zero initialize local variables (#5501)
    6b4f0c9d0 instrument: Fix handling of gl_InvocationID (#5493)
    b5d60826e printf: Remove stage specific info (#5495)
    e7a52b70f build(deps): bump the github-actions group with 1 update (#5498)
    2da75e152 Do not crash when tryingto fold unsupported spec constant (#5496)
    0d8784553 Remove uses of std::system(nullptr) (#5494)
    f4a73dd7a std::system requires include of <cstdlib> (#5486)
    ffe645023 Add iOS build to CI (#5490)
    afaf8fda2 Fix iOS / Android CMake builds (#5482)
    7d2a618bf build(deps): bump the github-actions group with 1 update (#5484)
    2a238ed24 Roll external/spirv-headers/ 38f39dae5..cca08c63c (2 commits) (#5480)
    246e6d4c6 spirv-val: Loosen restriction on base type of DebugTypePointer and DebugTypeQualifier (#5479)
    0df791f97 Fix nullptr argument in MarkInsertChain (#5465)
    fb91e6f0e Flush stdout before changing mode back to text (#5477)
    560eea6d7 build(deps): bump the github-actions group with 1 update (#5478)
    c8510a5e8 Fix python warning seen on Fedora 39 (#5474)
    8ee3ae524 Add comment to --inst-debug-printf option (#5466)
    f43c464d5 opt: add PhysicalStorageBufferAddresses to trim (#5476)
    c91e9d09b opt: add StorageImageReadWithoutFormat to cap trim (#5475)
    d88742fbd fix(build): git describe all tagged versions (#5447)
    6b1e609ef Support missing git in update_build_version.py (#5473)
    fbf047cc8 Roll external/re2/ 24d460a9d..974f44c8d (4 commits) (#5470)
    9e7a1f2dd Fix array size calculation (#5463)
    eacc969b7 build(deps): bump the github-actions group with 2 updates (#5457)
    7210d247c Roll external/googletest/ 518387203..5b7fd63d6 (1 commit) (#5454)
    a08f648c8 Remove references to __FILE__ (#5462)
    c87755bb9 spirv-val: Add WorkgroupMemoryExplicitLayoutKHR check for Block (#5461)
    4f014aff9 Roll external/re2/ 601d9ea3e..a0b3bc60c (1 commit) (#5453)
    33bac5144 Roll external/googletest/ 116b7e552..518387203 (1 commit) (#5450)
    01e851be9 Roll external/re2/ 928a015e6..601d9ea3e (1 commit) (#5448)
    1928c76cd Roll external/googletest/ 2dd1c1319..829c19901 (1 commit) (#5444)
    73876defc opt: support 64-bit OpAccessChain index in FixStorageClass (#5446)
    5084f58e5 build(deps): bump the github-actions group with 4 updates (#5445)
    a9c61d137 update_build_version.py produce deterministic header. (#5426)
    5bb595091 Add ComputeDerivativeGroup*NV capabilities to trim capabilities pass. (#5430)
    3985f0da0 Roll external/spirv-headers/ e867c0663..4183b260f (1 commit) (#5439)
    661f429b1 Roll external/re2/ b673de358..ece4cecab (2 commits) (#5437)
    360d469b9 Prepare release v2023.5.rc1 (#5423)
    74005dfa6 Roll external/re2/ 35bb195de..b673de358 (2 commits) (#5433)
    933db564c roll deps (#5432)
    ce995b319 Hash pin workflows and config dependabot (#5412)
    df2f2a031 build(deps): bump get-func-name from 2.0.0 to 2.0.2 in /tools/sva (#5418)
    866e60def Roll external/spirv-headers/ 79743b899..e867c0663 (2 commits) (#5427)
    023a8c79e opt: add Float64 capability to trim pass (#5428)
    4fab7435b Roll external/googletest/ e47544ad3..beb552fb4 (2 commits) (#5424)
    847715d6c instrument: Ensure linking works even of nothing is changed (#5419)
    dc9900967 Update BUILD.gn to include header for new pass (#5421)
    1bc0e6f59 Add a new legalization pass to dedupe invocation interlock instructions (#5409)
    48c97c131 roll deps (#5415)
    27673a054 Remove reviewer from autoroller (#5414)
    ee7598d49 instrument: Use Import linkage for instrumentation functions (#5355)
    a40483d31 roll deps (#5408)
    a996591b1 Update SPIRV-Headers, add cache control operand kinds (#5406)
    fc54e178e Change autoroll pr review id (#5404)
    2d6996f73 Check for git repository before git commands (#5403)
    361638cfd Make sure that fragment shader interlock instructions are not removed by DCE (#5400)
    5e6054c1c Roll external/re2/ e0077036c..a807e8a3a (6 commits) (#5401)
    47b63a4d7 val: re-add ImageMSArray validation (#5394)
    d660bb55b Add SPV_KHR_physical_storage_buffer to allowlists (#5402)
    440f018cc Fix `AddMemberDecoration` variable names. (#5399)
    4e0b94ed7 opt: add ImageMSArray capability to trim pass. (#5395)
    d474a0708 Add SPV_EXT_fragment_shader_interlock to allow lists (#5393)
    1f07f483e opt: add raytracing/rayquery to trim pass (#5397)
    158bc7bd6 Roll external/re2/ 523f9b097..e0077036c (2 commits) (#5391)
    1121c2319 opt: add Int64 capability to trim pass (#5398)
    3cc7e1c4c NFC: rename tests using capability as prefix (#5396)
    4c16c35b1 opt: add FragmentShader*InterlockEXT to capability trim pass (#5390)
    9b923f7cc QNX has support for ANSI ESC codes, default terminal is QANSI. (#5387)
    51367c40f Enable OpenSSF Scorecard and Badge (#5377)
    d09c753a4 Roll external/re2/ 73031bbc0..523f9b097 (1 commit) (#5389)
    b6893ccdf Roll external/googletest/ 460ae9826..8a6feabf0 (1 commit) (#5388)
    1b3c4cb68 roll deps (#5386)
    abd548b81 roll deps (#5384)
    2601f644e Roll external/googletest/ 9fce54804..61332bd7e (2 commits) (#5383)
    714966003 opt: Add SwitchDescriptorSetPass (#5375)
    6520d83ef linker: Add --use-highest-version option (#5376)
    bfc94f63a roll deps (#5382)
    b12fc2904 Roll external/googletest/ 7e33b6a1c..987e22561 (5 commits) (#5381)
    89ca3aa57 SPV_QCOM_image_processing support (#5223)
    c55888661 Fix failing action when PR is already open. (#5380)
    0f17d05c4 opt: add bitmask support for capability trimming (#5372)
    fddcc8ced Roll external/re2/ 9dc7ae7b5..6148386f0 (3 commits) (#5379)
    7ddc65c72 Support 2 Intel extensions (#5357)
    43b888649 roll deps (#5374)
    d6300ee92 Fix -Wunreachable-code-loop-increment warning (#5373)
    8714d7fad enable StorageUniform16 (#5371)
    8e3da01b4 Move token version/cap/ext checks from parsing to validation (#5370)
    4788ff157 opt: add StorageUniformBufferBlock16 to trim pass (#5367)
    ebda56e35 opt: add StoragePushConstant16 to trim pass (#5366)
    3af4244ae Roll external/googletest/ 46db91ef6..89b25572d (1 commit) (#5365)
    60e684fe7 opt: fix StorageInputOutput16 trimming. (#5359)
    13892fe86 Roll external/googletest/ 6f6ab4212..e7fd109b5 (2 commits) (#5356)
    727f4346d docs: update references to `main` branch (#5363)
    e553b884c Prepare release for v2023.4.rc2 (#5362)
    4a9881fe9 Use absolute path to depot_tools (#5360)
    09b76c23e Update SPIRV-Headers; test some coop matrix enums (#5361)
    1d14d84f2 opt: fix missing CreateTrimCapabilitiesPass definition (#5353)
    47fff21d5 instrument: Reduce number of inst_bindless_stream_write_6 calls (#5327)
    02cd71d41 roll deps (#5352)
    e68fe9be4 Add SPV_EXT_shader_atomic_float_add to allow lists (#5348)
    c6d0b0480 build: fix missing files in BUILD.gn (#5351)
    b5f600c08 Roll external/googletest/ 01e18376e..40412d851 (1 commit) (#5347)
    a0f1c8727 opt: Fix incorrect half float conversion (#5349)
    35d8b05de opt: add capability trimming pass (not default). (#5278)
    ec90d2872 roll deps (#5345)
    d52c39c37 Do not crash when folding 16-bit OpFDiv (#5338)
    17d9669d5 enumset: add iterator based constructor/insert (#5344)
    daad2295c Roll external/googletest/ cc366710b..d66ce5851 (2 commits) (#5337)
    45f7e55af Bump word-wrap from 1.2.3 to 1.2.4 in /tools/sva (#5343)
    bf03d4092 opt: change Get* functions to return const& (#5331)
    876ccc6cd Add /bigobj to test_opt for VS 2017 (#5336)
    c50bc49f5 Fix link flags for Clang-based MinGW cross compile (#5342)
    2813da268 kokoro: rename glslang (#5339)
    883417544 Set cmake_policy CMP0128 (#5341)
    6c7e1acc5 NFC: fix missing algorithm include in enumset file (#5334)
    61221e7d6 Add python3 requirement for the script (#5326)
    4b6bd5a66 Prepare release v2023.4 (#5330)
    9e0b780ff Create SECURITY.md (#5325)
    7dd5f95d2 [spirv-opt] Handle OpFunction in GetPtr (#5316)
    6add9ccf0 Add support for LiteralFloat type (#5323)
    85a448213 NFC: makes the FeatureManager immutable for users (#5329)
    29431859f NFC: replace EnumSet::ForEach with range-based-for (#5322)
    d6b9389f6 Roll external/spirv-headers/ d0006a393..f1ba373ef (2 commits) (#5320)
    5b4fb072e enumset: fix bug in the new iterator class (#5321)
    9ab811a12 NFC: fix missing comments on functions (#5318)
    9266197c3 instrument: Cast gl_VertexIndex and InstanceIndex to uint (#5319)
    ee50fa7d8 Roll external/googletest/ 4a1a299b2..cc366710b (1 commit) (#5317)
    3424b16c1 enumset: STL-ize container (#5311)
    7ff331af6 source: Give better message if using new Source Language (#5314)
    abcd228d9 Update README to say Android NDK r25c is required (#5312)
    0530a532f Validate GroupNonUniform instructions (#5296)
    4594ffce9 Roll external/re2/ a57a1d646..e66463312 (1 commit) (#5313)
    4be7d0e3c Use android ndk r25 (#5309)
    e751c7e7d Treat spir-v.xml as utf-8 (#5306)
    0f3bea06e NFC: rewrite EnumSet to handle larger enums. (#5289)
    870fd1e17 spirv-val: Label SPV_KHR_cooperative_matrix VUID (#5301)
    a1e8fff14 Roll external/re2/ 2d39b703d..1c1ffbe3c (1 commit) (#5304)
    58459c2b1 roll deps (#5300)
    d3b0a522c Roll external/googletest/ 687c58994..251e72039 (1 commit) (#5299)
    ea5af2fb5 roll deps (#5297)
    f83f50d23 Roll external/googletest/ ec4fed932..8e32de89c (2 commits) (#5294)
    7520bfa6b build: remove last references of c++11 (#5295)
    e090ce9c4 Update CMakeLists.txt (#5293)
    bfb40a240 fix ndk build standard to c++17 (#5290)
    310a67020 Validate layouts for PhysicalStorageBuffer pointers (#5291)
    c640b1934 Update CMakeLists.txt (#5288)
    cfb99efd7 Roll external/googletest/ af39146b4..ec4fed932 (1 commit) (#5287)
    04cdb2d34 SPV_KHR_cooperative_matrix (#5286)
    16098b3c1 Have effcee add abseil subdirectory (#5281)
    daee1e7d3 instrument: Combine descriptor length and init state checking (#5274)
    a68ef7b2c cmake: Remove unused SPIRV-Headers variables (#5284)
    b12c0fe6f Roll external/googletest/ fb11778f4..af39146b4 (1 commit) (#5285)
    54691dcd7 Migrate `exec_tools` back to `tools`. (#5280)
    a6b57f2f0 Roll external/googletest/ 9b12f749f..fb11778f4 (4 commits) (#5279)
    a63ac9f73 cmake: Use modern Python3 CMake support (#5277)
    951980e5a Enable vector constant folding (#4913) (#5272)
    a720a6926 Roll external/googletest/ 18fa6a4db..9b12f749f (1 commit) (#5276)
    6b9fc7933 Fold negation of integer vectors (#5269)
    285f6cefa roll deps (#5273)
    d33bea584 instrument: Fix buffer address length calculations (#5257)
    b4f352e54 Expose preserve_interface in Optimizer::Register*Passes. (#5268)
    40dde04ca Roll external/googletest/ 65cfeca1a..e9078161e (1 commit) (#5267)
    6d0e3cf6a Roll external/googletest/ 334704df2..65cfeca1a (1 commit) (#5265)
    9c66587d1 spirv-diff: Update test expectations (#5264)
    ae1843b67 spirv-diff: Leave undefined ids unpaired. (#5262)
    93c13345e spirv-diff: Properly match SPV_KHR_ray_query types. (#5259)
    9da026922 roll deps (#5263)
    1d7dec3c5 Use windows 2019 to workaround bazel issue (#5261)
    59b4febd8 Allow OpTypeBool in UniformConstant (#5237)
    5ed21eb1e Add folding rule for OpTranspose (#5241)
    ec244c859 Increase tested Android API level (#5253)
    c7e436921 roll deps (#5243)
    182fd9ebc Allow physical storage buffer pointer in IO (#5251)
    226c3bbe6 Fix broken link in README (#5250)
    9ed2ac257 Fix pairing of function parameters. (#5225)
    8841d560c Add c++ version to .bazelrc (#5247)
    cf62673e4 Error for invalid location type (#5249)
    673d8bfcb Checkout abseil in the smoketest (#5248)
    06bbd7f53 Update deps in sva (#5246)
    23cb9b96c spirv-val: Remove VUID from 1.3.251 spec (#5244)
    1021ec302 Add Abseil dep to the README (#5242)
    3e82fa067 Revert "Disable RE2 autoroll (#5234)" (#5239)
    e0936b646 Roll external/spirv-headers/ bdbfd019b..69155b22b (1 commit) (#5238)
    af27ece75 Check if const is zero before getting components. (#5217)
    235800182 Add Abseil as a dep and update RE2 (#5236)
    f29e11dcb diff: Don't give up entry point matching too early. (#5224)
    82b1a87b2 Add SPV_NV_bindless_texture to spirv optimizations (#5231)
    60c546f3f Roll external/googletest/ bc860af08..bb2941fcc (1 commit) (#5220)
    dcfea36ab Have the macos bazel build us git-sync-deps (#5235)
    44c9da6fe Remove const zero image operands (#5232)
    e357a36cc Disable RE2 autoroll (#5234)
    e7c6084fd Prepare release 2023.3 (#5222)
    17a26b45f Improve an error message in the assembler (#5219)
    7c39951f6 spirv-val: Label Interface Location/Component VUIDs (#5221)

Commands:
    ./third_party/update-spirvtools.sh

Bug: b/123642959
Change-Id: I4e497c6d70e17beb10e859266dbfa905d1f99136
Reviewed-on: https://swiftshader-review.googlesource.com/c/SwiftShader/+/73373
Reviewed-by: Ben Clayton <bclayton@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Antonio Maiorano <amaiorano@google.com>
Tested-by: Romaric Jodin <rjodin@chromium.org>
Presubmit-Ready: Romaric Jodin <rjodin@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Ben Clayton <bclayton@google.com>
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.bazelrc b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.bazelrc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..79ad594
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.bazelrc
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# Enable Bzlmod for every Bazel command
+common --enable_bzlmod
+
+build --enable_platform_specific_config
+build:linux --cxxopt=-std=c++17
+build:macos --cxxopt=-std=c++17
+build:windows --cxxopt=/std:c++17
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.bazelversion b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.bazelversion
index 0062ac9..a8907c0 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.bazelversion
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.bazelversion
@@ -1 +1 @@
-5.0.0
+7.0.2
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.github/dependabot.yml b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.github/dependabot.yml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dca857a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.github/dependabot.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+# Copyright 2023 Google LLC
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+version: 2
+updates:
+  - package-ecosystem: github-actions
+    directory: /
+    schedule:
+      interval: daily
+    groups:
+      github-actions:
+        patterns:
+          - "*"
+    open-pull-requests-limit: 3
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.github/workflows/autoroll.yml b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.github/workflows/autoroll.yml
index 4520309..ed33622 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.github/workflows/autoroll.yml
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.github/workflows/autoroll.yml
@@ -16,14 +16,14 @@
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
 
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: actions/checkout@1d96c772d19495a3b5c517cd2bc0cb401ea0529f # v4.1.3
 
       # Checkout the depot tools they are needed by roll_deps.sh
       - name: Checkout depot tools
         run: git clone https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/tools/depot_tools.git
 
       - name: Update PATH
-        run: echo "./depot_tools" >> $GITHUB_PATH
+        run: echo "$(pwd)/depot_tools" >> $GITHUB_PATH
 
       - name: Download dependencies
         run: python3 utils/git-sync-deps
@@ -47,6 +47,10 @@
         if: steps.update_dependencies.outputs.changed == 'true'
         run: |
           git push --force --set-upstream origin roll_deps
-          gh pr create --label 'kokoro:run' --base main -f -r s-perron
+          # Create a PR. If it aready exists, the command fails, so ignore the return code.
+          gh pr create --base main -f || true 
+          # Add the 'kokoro:run' label so that the kokoro tests will be run.
+          gh pr edit --add-label 'kokoro:run'
+          gh pr merge --auto --squash
         env:
           GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }}
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.github/workflows/bazel.yml b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.github/workflows/bazel.yml
index 88700c4..43c99d6 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.github/workflows/bazel.yml
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.github/workflows/bazel.yml
@@ -13,30 +13,22 @@
     timeout-minutes: 120
     strategy:
       matrix:
-        os: [ubuntu-latest, macos-latest, windows-latest]
+        os: [ubuntu-latest, macos-latest, windows-2019]
 
     runs-on: ${{matrix.os}}
 
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: actions/checkout@1d96c772d19495a3b5c517cd2bc0cb401ea0529f # v4.1.3
         with:
           fetch-depth: '0'
       - name: Download dependencies
         run: python3 utils/git-sync-deps
       - name: Mount Bazel cache
-        uses: actions/cache@v3
+        uses: actions/cache@0c45773b623bea8c8e75f6c82b208c3cf94ea4f9 # v4.0.2
         with:
           path: ~/.bazel/cache
           key: bazel-cache-${{ runner.os }}
-      - name: Build All (Windows)
-        if: ${{matrix.os == 'windows-latest' }}
-        run: bazel --output_user_root=~/.bazel/cache build --cxxopt=/std:c++17 //...
-      - name: Test All (Windows)
-        if: ${{matrix.os == 'windows-latest' }}
-        run: bazel --output_user_root=~/.bazel/cache test --cxxopt=/std:c++17 //...
-      - name: Build All (Linux, MacOS)
-        if: ${{ matrix.os != 'windows-latest' }}
-        run: bazel --output_user_root=~/.bazel/cache build --cxxopt=-std=c++17 //...
-      - name: Test All (Linux, MacOS)
-        if: ${{ matrix.os != 'windows-latest' }}
-        run: bazel --output_user_root=~/.bazel/cache test --cxxopt=-std=c++17 //...
+      - name: Build All
+        run: bazel --output_user_root=~/.bazel/cache build //...
+      - name: Test All
+        run: bazel --output_user_root=~/.bazel/cache test //...
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.github/workflows/ios.yml b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.github/workflows/ios.yml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..feb64a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.github/workflows/ios.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+name: iOS
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+on: [push, pull_request, workflow_dispatch]
+
+jobs:
+  build:
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
+    strategy:
+        matrix:
+          os: [ macos-12, macos-13 ]
+    steps:
+        - uses: actions/checkout@1d96c772d19495a3b5c517cd2bc0cb401ea0529f # v4.1.3
+        - uses: lukka/get-cmake@4931ab1fc1604964c055eb330edb3f6b26ba0cfa # v3.29.2
+        - name: Download dependencies
+          run: python3 utils/git-sync-deps
+        # NOTE: The MacOS SDK ships universal binaries. CI should reflect this.
+        - name: Configure Universal Binary for iOS
+          run: |
+            cmake -S . -B build \
+            -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug \
+            -D CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME=iOS \
+            "-D CMAKE_OSX_ARCHITECTURES=arm64;x86_64" \
+            -G Ninja
+          env:
+            # Linker warnings as errors
+            LDFLAGS: -Wl,-fatal_warnings
+        - run: cmake --build build
+        - run: cmake --install build --prefix /tmp
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.github/workflows/release.yml b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.github/workflows/release.yml
index ada9431..583c8f1 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.github/workflows/release.yml
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.github/workflows/release.yml
@@ -6,13 +6,14 @@
   push:
     tags:
       - 'v[0-9]+.[0-9]+'
+      - 'vulkan-sdk-[0-9]+.[0-9]+.[0-9]+.[0-9]+'
       - '!v[0-9]+.[0-9]+.rc*'
 
 jobs:
   prepare-release-job:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: actions/checkout@1d96c772d19495a3b5c517cd2bc0cb401ea0529f # v4.1.3
       - name: Prepare CHANGELOG for version
         run: |
           python utils/generate_changelog.py CHANGES "${{ github.ref_name }}" VERSION_CHANGELOG
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.github/workflows/scorecard.yml b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.github/workflows/scorecard.yml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..adcfa76
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.github/workflows/scorecard.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+name: Scorecard supply-chain security
+on:
+  # For Branch-Protection check. Only the default branch is supported. See
+  # https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/main/docs/checks.md#branch-protection
+  branch_protection_rule:
+  # To guarantee Maintained check is occasionally updated. See
+  # https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/main/docs/checks.md#maintained
+  schedule:
+    - cron: '36 17 * * 5'
+  push:
+    branches: [ "main" ]
+
+# Declare default permissions as read only.
+permissions: read-all
+
+jobs:
+  analysis:
+    name: Scorecard analysis
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    permissions:
+      security-events: write # to upload the results to code-scanning dashboard
+      id-token: write # to publish results and get a badge
+
+    steps:
+      - name: "Checkout code"
+        uses: actions/checkout@1d96c772d19495a3b5c517cd2bc0cb401ea0529f # v4.1.3
+        with:
+          persist-credentials: false
+
+      - name: "Run analysis"
+        uses: ossf/scorecard-action@0864cf19026789058feabb7e87baa5f140aac736 # v2.3.1
+        with:
+          results_file: results.sarif
+          results_format: sarif
+          # To enable Branch-Protection uncomment the `repo_token` line below
+          # To create the Fine-grained PAT, follow the steps in https://github.com/ossf/scorecard-action#authentication-with-fine-grained-pat-optional.
+          # repo_token: ${{ secrets.SCORECARD_TOKEN }}
+          publish_results: true # allows the repo to include the Scorecard badge
+
+      # Upload the results as artifacts (optional). Commenting out will disable uploads of run results in SARIF
+      # format to the repository Actions tab.
+      - name: "Upload artifact"
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@1746f4ab65b179e0ea60a494b83293b640dd5bba # v4.3.2
+        with:
+          name: SARIF file
+          path: results.sarif
+          retention-days: 5
+
+      # Upload the results to GitHub's code scanning dashboard.
+      - name: "Upload to code-scanning"
+        uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@c7f9125735019aa87cfc361530512d50ea439c71 # v3.25.1
+        with:
+          sarif_file: results.sarif
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.github/workflows/wasm.yml b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.github/workflows/wasm.yml
index 62c9af3..6807b3d 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.github/workflows/wasm.yml
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.github/workflows/wasm.yml
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
 
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: actions/checkout@1d96c772d19495a3b5c517cd2bc0cb401ea0529f # v4.1.3
         with:
           fetch-depth: '0'
       - name: Build web
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.gitignore b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.gitignore
index ec709ba..e85cea9 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.gitignore
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/.gitignore
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 compile_commands.json
 /build*/
 /buildtools/
+/external/abseil_cpp/
 /external/googletest
 /external/SPIRV-Headers
 /external/spirv-headers
@@ -22,6 +23,7 @@
 bazel-spirv-tools
 bazel-SPIRV-Tools
 bazel-testlogs
+MODULE.bazel.lock
 
 # Vim
 [._]*.s[a-w][a-z]
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/BUILD.bazel b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/BUILD.bazel
index ae7f35c..48a688e 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/BUILD.bazel
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/BUILD.bazel
@@ -58,6 +58,8 @@
 
 generate_vendor_tables(extension = "nonsemantic.clspvreflection")
 
+generate_vendor_tables(extension = "nonsemantic.vkspreflection")
+
 generate_vendor_tables(
     extension = "opencl.debuginfo.100",
     operand_kind_prefix = "CLDEBUG100_",
@@ -94,7 +96,7 @@
     outs = ["generators.inc"],
     cmd = "$(location :generate_registry_tables) --xml=$(location @spirv_headers//:spirv_xml_registry) --generator-output=$(location generators.inc)",
     cmd_bat = "$(location :generate_registry_tables) --xml=$(location @spirv_headers//:spirv_xml_registry) --generator-output=$(location generators.inc)",
-    exec_tools = [":generate_registry_tables"],
+    tools = [":generate_registry_tables"],
 )
 
 py_binary(
@@ -108,10 +110,8 @@
     outs = ["build-version.inc"],
     cmd = "SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH=0 $(location :update_build_version) $(location CHANGES) $(location build-version.inc)",
     cmd_bat = "set SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH=0  && $(location :update_build_version) $(location CHANGES) $(location build-version.inc)",
-    # This is explicitly tools and not exec_tools because we run it locally (on the host platform) instead of
-    # (potentially remotely) on the execution platform.
-    tools = [":update_build_version"],
     local = True,
+    tools = [":update_build_version"],
 )
 
 # Libraries
@@ -146,15 +146,16 @@
         ":gen_extinst_lang_headers_OpenCLDebugInfo100",
         ":gen_glsl_tables_unified1",
         ":gen_opencl_tables_unified1",
-        ":generators_inc",
         ":gen_vendor_tables_debuginfo",
         ":gen_vendor_tables_nonsemantic_clspvreflection",
+        ":gen_vendor_tables_nonsemantic_vkspreflection",
         ":gen_vendor_tables_nonsemantic_shader_debuginfo_100",
         ":gen_vendor_tables_opencl_debuginfo_100",
         ":gen_vendor_tables_spv_amd_gcn_shader",
         ":gen_vendor_tables_spv_amd_shader_ballot",
         ":gen_vendor_tables_spv_amd_shader_explicit_vertex_parameter",
         ":gen_vendor_tables_spv_amd_shader_trinary_minmax",
+        ":generators_inc",
     ],
     hdrs = [
         "include/spirv-tools/libspirv.h",
@@ -307,17 +308,17 @@
 cc_binary(
     name = "spirv-objdump",
     srcs = [
-        "tools/objdump/objdump.cpp",
         "tools/objdump/extract_source.cpp",
         "tools/objdump/extract_source.h",
+        "tools/objdump/objdump.cpp",
     ],
     copts = COMMON_COPTS,
     visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
     deps = [
-        ":tools_io",
-        ":tools_util",
         ":spirv_tools_internal",
         ":spirv_tools_opt_internal",
+        ":tools_io",
+        ":tools_util",
         "@spirv_headers//:spirv_cpp_headers",
     ],
 )
@@ -428,7 +429,7 @@
     copts = TEST_COPTS,
     deps = [
         ":spirv_tools_internal",
-        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest",
+        "@googletest//:gtest",
     ],
 )
 
@@ -439,23 +440,25 @@
     name = "base_{testcase}_test".format(testcase = f[len("test/"):-len("_test.cpp")]),
     size = "small",
     srcs = [f],
-    copts = TEST_COPTS + ['-DTESTING'],
+    copts = TEST_COPTS + ["-DTESTING"],
     linkstatic = 1,
     target_compatible_with = {
         "test/timer_test.cpp": incompatible_with(["@bazel_tools//src/conditions:windows"]),
     }.get(f, []),
     deps = [
+        "tools_util",
         ":spirv_tools_internal",
         ":test_lib",
-        "tools_util",
-        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest",
-        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest_main",
+        "@googletest//:gtest",
+        "@googletest//:gtest_main",
     ],
 ) for f in glob(
-    ["test/*_test.cpp", "test/tools/*_test.cpp"],
+    [
+        "test/*_test.cpp",
+        "test/tools/*_test.cpp",
+    ],
     exclude = [
         "test/cpp_interface_test.cpp",
-        "test/log_test.cpp",
         "test/pch_test.cpp",
     ],
 )]
@@ -467,8 +470,8 @@
     linkstatic = 1,
     deps = [
         ":spirv_tools_opt_internal",
-        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest",
-        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest_main",
+        "@googletest//:gtest",
+        "@googletest//:gtest_main",
         "@spirv_headers//:spirv_cpp11_headers",
     ],
 )
@@ -481,21 +484,8 @@
     linkstatic = 1,
     deps = [
         ":spirv_tools_internal",
-        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest",
-        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest_main",
-    ],
-)
-
-cc_test(
-    name = "base_log_test",
-    size = "small",
-    srcs = ["test/log_test.cpp"],
-    copts = TEST_COPTS,
-    linkstatic = 1,
-    deps = [
-        ":spirv_tools_opt_internal",
-        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest",
-        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest_main",
+        "@googletest//:gtest",
+        "@googletest//:gtest_main",
     ],
 )
 
@@ -521,8 +511,8 @@
     linkstatic = 1,
     deps = [
         ":link_test_lib",
-        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest",
-        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest_main",
+        "@googletest//:gtest",
+        "@googletest//:gtest_main",
     ],
 ) for f in glob(
     ["test/link/*_test.cpp"],
@@ -538,8 +528,8 @@
         ":spirv_tools",
         ":spirv_tools_lint_internal",
         ":spirv_tools_opt_internal",
-        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest",
-        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest_main",
+        "@googletest//:gtest",
+        "@googletest//:gtest_main",
     ],
 ) for f in glob(
     ["test/lint/*_test.cpp"],
@@ -563,7 +553,7 @@
         ":spirv_tools_internal",
         ":spirv_tools_opt_internal",
         "@com_google_effcee//:effcee",
-        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest",
+        "@googletest//:gtest",
     ],
 )
 
@@ -579,8 +569,8 @@
         ":spirv_tools_opt_internal",
         ":test_lib",
         "@com_google_effcee//:effcee",
-        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest",
-        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest_main",
+        "@googletest//:gtest",
+        "@googletest//:gtest_main",
     ],
 ) for f in glob(["test/opt/*_test.cpp"])]
 
@@ -593,8 +583,8 @@
     deps = [
         ":opt_test_lib",
         ":spirv_tools_opt_internal",
-        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest",
-        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest_main",
+        "@googletest//:gtest",
+        "@googletest//:gtest_main",
     ],
 ) for f in glob(
     ["test/opt/dominator_tree/*.cpp"],
@@ -612,8 +602,8 @@
         ":spirv_tools",
         ":spirv_tools_opt_internal",
         "@com_google_effcee//:effcee",
-        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest",
-        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest_main",
+        "@googletest//:gtest",
+        "@googletest//:gtest_main",
     ],
 ) for f in glob(
     ["test/opt/loop_optimizations/*.cpp"],
@@ -634,7 +624,7 @@
         ":spirv_tools_reduce",
         ":test_lib",
         ":tools_io",
-        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest",
+        "@googletest//:gtest",
     ],
 )
 
@@ -649,7 +639,7 @@
         ":spirv_tools_internal",
         ":spirv_tools_opt_internal",
         ":spirv_tools_reduce",
-        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest_main",
+        "@googletest//:gtest_main",
     ],
 ) for f in glob(["test/reduce/*_test.cpp"])]
 
@@ -661,8 +651,8 @@
     linkstatic = 1,
     deps = [
         ":spirv_tools_internal",
-        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest",
-        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest_main",
+        "@googletest//:gtest",
+        "@googletest//:gtest_main",
     ],
 ) for f in glob(["test/util/*_test.cpp"])]
 
@@ -693,8 +683,8 @@
         ":spirv_tools_internal",
         ":test_lib",
         ":val_test_lib",
-        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest",
-        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest_main",
+        "@googletest//:gtest",
+        "@googletest//:gtest_main",
     ],
 ) for f in glob(
     ["test/val/val_*_test.cpp"],
@@ -715,8 +705,8 @@
         ":spirv_tools_internal",
         ":test_lib",
         ":val_test_lib",
-        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest",
-        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest_main",
+        "@googletest//:gtest",
+        "@googletest//:gtest_main",
     ],
 )
 
@@ -732,7 +722,7 @@
     deps = [
         ":test_lib",
         ":val_test_lib",
-        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest",
-        "@com_google_googletest//:gtest_main",
+        "@googletest//:gtest",
+        "@googletest//:gtest_main",
     ],
 )
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/BUILD.gn b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/BUILD.gn
index e8622a1..4848fdd 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/BUILD.gn
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/BUILD.gn
@@ -331,6 +331,10 @@
     "...nil...",
   ],
   [
+    "nonsemantic.vkspreflection",
+    "...nil...",
+  ],
+  [
     "nonsemantic.shader.debuginfo.100",
     "SHDEBUG100_",
   ],
@@ -696,6 +700,8 @@
     "source/opt/interface_var_sroa.h",
     "source/opt/interp_fixup_pass.cpp",
     "source/opt/interp_fixup_pass.h",
+    "source/opt/invocation_interlock_placement_pass.cpp",
+    "source/opt/invocation_interlock_placement_pass.h",
     "source/opt/ir_builder.h",
     "source/opt/ir_context.cpp",
     "source/opt/ir_context.h",
@@ -738,6 +744,8 @@
     "source/opt/mem_pass.h",
     "source/opt/merge_return_pass.cpp",
     "source/opt/merge_return_pass.h",
+    "source/opt/modify_maximal_reconvergence.cpp",
+    "source/opt/modify_maximal_reconvergence.h",
     "source/opt/module.cpp",
     "source/opt/module.h",
     "source/opt/null_pass.h",
@@ -792,7 +800,11 @@
     "source/opt/strip_nonsemantic_info_pass.h",
     "source/opt/struct_cfg_analysis.cpp",
     "source/opt/struct_cfg_analysis.h",
+    "source/opt/switch_descriptorset_pass.cpp",
+    "source/opt/switch_descriptorset_pass.h",
     "source/opt/tree_iterator.h",
+    "source/opt/trim_capabilities_pass.cpp",
+    "source/opt/trim_capabilities_pass.h",
     "source/opt/type_manager.cpp",
     "source/opt/type_manager.h",
     "source/opt/types.cpp",
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/CHANGES b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/CHANGES
index dbe31a0..102703a 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/CHANGES
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/CHANGES
@@ -1,5 +1,150 @@
 Revision history for SPIRV-Tools
 
+v2024.2 2024-04-22
+  - General
+    - Add SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT to public C++ API (#5591)
+    - Use bazel 7 and bzlmod (#5601)
+  - Optimizer
+    - opt: add GroupNonUniformPartitionedNV capability to trim pass (#5648)
+    - Fix rebuilding types with circular references. (#5637)
+    - Add AliasedPointer decoration (#5635)
+    - add support for vulkan-shader-profiler external passes (#5512)
+  - Validator
+    - A fix to support of SPV_QCOM_image_processing2 (#5646)
+    - spirv-val: Add Vulkan check for Rect Dim in OpTypeImage (#5644)
+    - Validate duplicate decorations and execution modes (#5641)
+    - Validator: Support SPV_NV_raw_access_chains (#5568)
+
+v2024.1 2024-03-06
+  - General
+    - Add tooling support for SPV_KHR_maximal_reconvergence (#5542)
+    - Add support for SPV_KHR_float_controls2 (#5543)
+    - SPV_KHR_quad_control (#5547)
+    - Fold 64-bit int operations (#5561)
+    - update image enum tests to remove Kernel capability (#5562)
+    - Support operand kind for SPV_INTEL_maximum_registers (#5580)
+    - SPV_NV_shader_atomic_fp16_vector (#5581)
+    - Support for SPV_QCOM_image_processing2 (#5582)
+    - Fix access chain struct checks (#5592)
+  - Optimizer
+    - opt: add Int16 and Float16 to capability trim pass (#5519)
+    - Add preserver-interface option to spirv-opt (#5524)
+    - spirv-opt: Fix OpCompositeExtract relaxation with struct operands (#5536)
+    - opt: Add VulkanMemoryModelDeviceScope to trim (#5544)
+    - opt: Add TrimCapabilities pass to spirv-opt tool (#5545)
+    - Add modify-maximal-reconvergence to spirv-opt help (#5546)
+    - opt: add SPV_EXT_mesh_shader to opt allowlist (#5551)
+    - opt: Add OpEntryPoint to DescriptorScalarReplacement pass (#5553)
+    - opt: prevent meld to merge block with MaximalReconvergence (#5557)
+    - [OPT] Use new instruction folder for for all opcodes in spec consti folding (#5569)
+    - [OPT] Identify arrays with unknown length in copy prop arrays (#5570)
+    - [OPT] Add removed unused interface var pass to legalization passes (#5579)
+  - Validator
+    - spirv-val: Re-enable OpControlBarrier VU (#5527)
+    - spirv-val: Add Mesh Primitive Built-In validaiton (#5529)
+    - spirv-val: Validate PhysicalStorageBuffer Stage Interface (#5539)
+    - spirv-val: Multiple interface var with same SC (#5528)
+    - spirv-val: Revert Validate PhysicalStorageBuffer Stage Interface (#5575)
+    - spirv-val: Make Constant evaluation consistent (#5587)
+
+v2023.6 2023-12-18
+  - General
+    - update_build_version.py produce deterministic header. (#5426)
+    - Support missing git in update_build_version.py (#5473)
+  - Optimizer
+    - Add ComputeDerivativeGroup*NV capabilities to trim capabilities pass. (#5430)
+    - Do not crash when tryingto fold unsupported spec constant (#5496)
+    - instrument: Fix handling of gl_InvocationID (#5493)
+    - Fix nullptr argument in MarkInsertChain (#5465)
+    - opt: support 64-bit OpAccessChain index in FixStorageClass (#5446)
+    - opt: add StorageImageReadWithoutFormat to cap trim (#5475)
+    - opt: add PhysicalStorageBufferAddresses to trim (#5476)
+    - Fix array size calculation (#5463
+  - Validator
+    - spirv-val: Loosen restriction on base type of DebugTypePointer and DebugTypeQualifier (#5479)
+    - spirv-val: Add WorkgroupMemoryExplicitLayoutKHR check for Block (#5461)
+
+v2023.5 2023-10-15
+  - General
+    - Support 2 Intel extensions (#5357)
+    - SPV_QCOM_image_processing support (#5223)
+  - Optimizer
+    - opt: fix StorageInputOutput16 trimming. (#5359)
+    - opt: add StoragePushConstant16 to trim pass (#5366)
+    - opt: enable StorageUniform16 (#5371)
+    - opt: add bitmask support for capability trimming (#5372)
+    - opt: Add SwitchDescriptorSetPass (#5375)
+    - opt: add FragmentShader*InterlockEXT to capability trim pass (#5390)
+    - opt: add Int64 capability to trim pass (#5398)
+    - opt: add Float64 capability to trim pass (#5428)
+    - opt: add raytracing/rayquery to trim pass (#5397)
+    - opt: add ImageMSArray capability to trim pass. (#5395)
+    - Add SPV_KHR_physical_storage_buffer to allowlists (#5402)
+    - Add SPV_EXT_fragment_shader_interlock to allow lists (#5393)
+    - Make sure that fragment shader interlock instructions are not removed by DCE (#5400)
+    - instrument: Use Import linkage for instrumentation functions (#5355)
+    - Add a new legalization pass to dedupe invocation interlock instructions (#5409)
+    - instrument: Ensure linking works even of nothing is changed (#5419)
+  - Validator
+    - Move token version/cap/ext checks from parsing to validation (#5370)
+    - val: re-add ImageMSArray validation (#5394)
+  - Linker
+    - linker: Add --use-highest-version option
+
+v2023.4 2023-07-17
+  - General
+    - Set cmake_policy CMP0128 (#5341)
+    - Add python3 requirement for the script (#5326)
+    - Add support for LiteralFloat type (#5323)
+    - SPV_KHR_cooperative_matrix (#5286)
+    - Allow OpTypeBool in UniformConstant (#5237)
+    - Allow physical storage buffer pointer in IO (#5251)
+    - Remove const zero image operands (#5232)
+  - Optimizer
+    - Enable vector constant folding (#4913) (#5272)
+    - Fold negation of integer vectors (#5269)
+    - Add folding rule for OpTranspose (#5241)
+    - Add SPV_NV_bindless_texture to spirv optimizations (#5231)
+    - Fix incorrect half float conversion (#5349)
+    - Add SPV_EXT_shader_atomic_float_add to allow lists (#5348)
+  - Instrument
+    - instrument: Cast gl_VertexIndex and InstanceIndex to uint (#5319)
+    - instrument: Fix buffer address length calculations (#5257)
+    - instrument: Reduce number of inst_bindless_stream_write_6 calls (#5327)
+  - Validator
+    - Validate GroupNonUniform instructions (#5296)
+    - spirv-val: Label SPV_KHR_cooperative_matrix VUID (#5301)
+    - Validate layouts for PhysicalStorageBuffer pointers (#5291)
+    - spirv-val: Remove VUID from 1.3.251 spec (#5244)
+  - Diff
+    - spirv-diff: Update test expectations (#5264)
+    - spirv-diff: Leave undefined ids unpaired. (#5262)
+    - spirv-diff: Properly match SPV_KHR_ray_query types. (#5259)
+    - diff: Don't give up entry point matching too early. (#5224)
+
+v2023.3 2023-05-15
+  - General
+    - Update spirv_headers to include SPV_KHR_ray_tracing_position_fetch (#5205)
+    - spirv-tools: Add support for QNX (#5211)
+    - build: set std=c++17 for BUILD.gn (#5162)
+  - Optimizer
+    - Run ADCE when the printf extension is used. (#5215)
+    - Don't convert struct members to half (#5201)
+    - Apply scalar replacement on vars with Pointer decorations (#5208)
+    - opt: Fix null deref in OpMatrixTimesVector and OpVectorTimesMatrix (#5199)
+    - instrument: Add set and binding to bindless error records (#5204)
+    - instrument: Change descriptor state storage format (#5178)
+    - Fix LICMPass (#5087)
+    - Add Vulkan memory model to allow lists (#5173)
+    - Do not remove control barrier after spv1.3 (#5174)
+  - Validator
+    - spirv-val: Label Interface Location/Component VUIDs (#5221)
+    - Add support for SPV_EXT_shader_tile_image (#5188)
+    - Fix vector OpConstantComposite type validation (#5191)
+    - spirv-val: Label new Vulkan VUID 07951 (#5154)
+  - Fuzz
+    - Do not define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_INTERNAL_DONATE_STEAL_INLINE if it is already defined. (#5200)
+
 v2023.2 2023-03-10
   - General
     - build: move from c++11 to c++17 (#4983)
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/CMakeLists.txt b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/CMakeLists.txt
index 71cdc00..0ba173f 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -16,6 +16,16 @@
 
 project(spirv-tools)
 
+# Avoid a bug in CMake 3.22.1. By default it will set -std=c++11 for
+# targets in test/*, when those tests need -std=c++17.
+# https://github.com/KhronosGroup/SPIRV-Tools/issues/5340
+# The bug is fixed in CMake 3.22.2
+if (${CMAKE_VERSION} VERSION_GREATER_EQUAL "3.22.1")
+  if (${CMAKE_VERSION} VERSION_LESS "3.22.2")
+    cmake_policy(SET CMP0128 NEW)
+  endif()
+endif()
+
 set_property(GLOBAL PROPERTY USE_FOLDERS ON)
 
 enable_testing()
@@ -53,6 +63,8 @@
   add_definitions(-DSPIRV_IOS)
 elseif("${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME}" STREQUAL "tvOS")
   add_definitions(-DSPIRV_TVOS)
+elseif("${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME}" STREQUAL "visionOS")
+  add_definitions(-DSPIRV_VISIONOS)
 elseif("${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME}" STREQUAL "Android")
   add_definitions(-DSPIRV_ANDROID)
   set(SPIRV_TIMER_ENABLED ${SPIRV_ALLOW_TIMERS})
@@ -231,7 +243,7 @@
   # For MinGW cross compile, statically link to the C++ runtime.
   # But it still depends on MSVCRT.dll.
   if (${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "Windows")
-    if (${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID} MATCHES "GNU")
+    if (NOT MSVC)
       set_target_properties(${TARGET} PROPERTIES
         LINK_FLAGS -static -static-libgcc -static-libstdc++)
     endif()
@@ -250,7 +262,7 @@
 endif()
 
 # Tests require Python3
-find_host_package(PythonInterp 3 REQUIRED)
+find_host_package(Python3 REQUIRED)
 
 # Check for symbol exports on Linux.
 # At the moment, this check will fail on the OSX build machines for the Android NDK.
@@ -259,7 +271,7 @@
   macro(spvtools_check_symbol_exports TARGET)
     if (NOT "${SPIRV_SKIP_TESTS}")
       add_test(NAME spirv-tools-symbol-exports-${TARGET}
-               COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE}
+               COMMAND Python3::Interpreter
                ${spirv-tools_SOURCE_DIR}/utils/check_symbol_exports.py "$<TARGET_FILE:${TARGET}>")
     endif()
   endmacro()
@@ -292,15 +304,23 @@
   endmacro()
 endif()
 
-# Defaults to OFF if the user didn't set it.
-option(SPIRV_SKIP_EXECUTABLES
-  "Skip building the executable and tests along with the library"
-  ${SPIRV_SKIP_EXECUTABLES})
-option(SPIRV_SKIP_TESTS
-  "Skip building tests along with the library" ${SPIRV_SKIP_TESTS})
-if ("${SPIRV_SKIP_EXECUTABLES}")
+# Currently iOS and Android are very similar.
+# They both have their own packaging (APP/APK).
+# Which makes regular executables/testing problematic.
+#
+# Currently the only deliverables for these platforms are
+# libraries (either STATIC or SHARED).
+#
+# Furthermore testing is equally problematic.
+if (IOS OR ANDROID)
+  set(SPIRV_SKIP_EXECUTABLES ON)
+endif()
+
+option(SPIRV_SKIP_EXECUTABLES "Skip building the executable and tests along with the library")
+if (SPIRV_SKIP_EXECUTABLES)
   set(SPIRV_SKIP_TESTS ON)
 endif()
+option(SPIRV_SKIP_TESTS "Skip building tests along with the library")
 
 # Defaults to ON.  The checks can be time consuming.
 # Turn off if they take too long.
@@ -358,7 +378,7 @@
 
 if (NOT "${SPIRV_SKIP_TESTS}")
   add_test(NAME spirv-tools-copyrights
-           COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} utils/check_copyright.py
+           COMMAND Python3::Interpreter utils/check_copyright.py
            WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR})
 endif()
 
@@ -367,7 +387,8 @@
 
 # Build pkg-config file
 # Use a first-class target so it's regenerated when relevant files are updated.
-add_custom_target(spirv-tools-pkg-config ALL
+add_custom_command(
+        OUTPUT ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/SPIRV-Tools.pc
         COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND}
                       -DCHANGES_FILE=${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/CHANGES
                       -DTEMPLATE_FILE=${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake/SPIRV-Tools.pc.in
@@ -377,8 +398,9 @@
                       -DCMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR=${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}
                       -DSPIRV_LIBRARIES=${SPIRV_LIBRARIES}
                       -P ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake/write_pkg_config.cmake
-        DEPENDS "CHANGES" "cmake/SPIRV-Tools.pc.in" "cmake/write_pkg_config.cmake")
-add_custom_target(spirv-tools-shared-pkg-config ALL
+        DEPENDS "CHANGES" "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake/SPIRV-Tools.pc.in" "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake/write_pkg_config.cmake")
+add_custom_command(
+        OUTPUT ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/SPIRV-Tools-shared.pc
         COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND}
                       -DCHANGES_FILE=${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/CHANGES
                       -DTEMPLATE_FILE=${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake/SPIRV-Tools-shared.pc.in
@@ -388,7 +410,10 @@
                       -DCMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR=${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}
                       -DSPIRV_SHARED_LIBRARIES=${SPIRV_SHARED_LIBRARIES}
                       -P ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake/write_pkg_config.cmake
-        DEPENDS "CHANGES" "cmake/SPIRV-Tools-shared.pc.in" "cmake/write_pkg_config.cmake")
+        DEPENDS "CHANGES" "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake/SPIRV-Tools-shared.pc.in" "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake/write_pkg_config.cmake")
+add_custom_target(spirv-tools-pkg-config 
+        ALL 
+        DEPENDS ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/SPIRV-Tools-shared.pc ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/SPIRV-Tools.pc)
 
 # Install pkg-config file
 if (ENABLE_SPIRV_TOOLS_INSTALL)
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/CONTRIBUTING.md b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/CONTRIBUTING.md
index 893998e..11fb4e2 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/CONTRIBUTING.md
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/CONTRIBUTING.md
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 ## For users: Reporting bugs and requesting features
 
 We organize known future work in GitHub projects. See
-[Tracking SPIRV-Tools work with GitHub projects](https://github.com/KhronosGroup/SPIRV-Tools/blob/master/docs/projects.md)
+[Tracking SPIRV-Tools work with GitHub projects](https://github.com/KhronosGroup/SPIRV-Tools/blob/main/docs/projects.md)
 for more.
 
 To report a new bug or request a new feature, please file a GitHub issue. Please
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@
 approved it, but you must do it before we can put your code into our codebase.
 
 See
-[README.md](https://github.com/KhronosGroup/SPIRV-Tools/blob/master/README.md)
+[README.md](https://github.com/KhronosGroup/SPIRV-Tools/blob/main/README.md)
 for instruction on how to get, build, and test the source. Once you have made
 your changes:
 
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
 *   If your patch completely fixes bug 1234, the commit message should say
     `Fixes https://github.com/KhronosGroup/SPIRV-Tools/issues/1234` When you do
     this, the issue will be closed automatically when the commit goes into
-    master. Also, this helps us update the [CHANGES](CHANGES) file.
+    main. Also, this helps us update the [CHANGES](CHANGES) file.
 *   Watch the continuous builds to make sure they pass.
 *   Request a code review.
 
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@
 
 ## For maintainers: Merging a PR
 
-We intend to maintain a linear history on the GitHub master branch, and the
+We intend to maintain a linear history on the GitHub main branch, and the
 build and its tests should pass at each commit in that history. A linear
 always-working history is easier to understand and to bisect in case we want to
 find which commit introduced a bug. The
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/DEPS b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/DEPS
index 9b6039e..8413d1b 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/DEPS
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/DEPS
@@ -3,18 +3,23 @@
 vars = {
   'github': 'https://github.com',
 
-  'effcee_revision': '66edefd2bb641de8a2f46b476de21f227fc03a28',
+  'abseil_revision': '79ca5d7aad63973c83a4962a66ab07cd623131ea',
 
-  'googletest_revision': 'bc860af08783b8113005ca7697da5f5d49a8056f',
+  'effcee_revision': '19b4aa87af25cb4ee779a071409732f34bfc305c',
+
+  'googletest_revision': '5a37b517ad4ab6738556f0284c256cae1466c5b4',
 
   # Use protobufs before they gained the dependency on abseil
   'protobuf_revision': 'v21.12',
 
-  're2_revision': 'c9cba76063cf4235c1a15dd14a24a4ef8d623761',
-  'spirv_headers_revision': '268a061764ee69f09a477a695bf6a11ffe311b8d',
+  're2_revision': '917047f3606d3ba9e2de0d383c3cd80c94ed732c',
+  'spirv_headers_revision': '4f7b471f1a66b6d06462cd4ba57628cc0cd087d7',
 }
 
 deps = {
+  'external/abseil_cpp':
+      Var('github') + '/abseil/abseil-cpp.git@' + Var('abseil_revision'),
+
   'external/effcee':
       Var('github') + '/google/effcee.git@' + Var('effcee_revision'),
 
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/MODULE.bazel b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/MODULE.bazel
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c36fe45
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/MODULE.bazel
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+bazel_dep(name = "bazel_skylib", version = "1.5.0")
+
+bazel_dep(name = "googletest", dev_dependency = True)
+local_path_override(
+    module_name = "googletest",
+    path = "external/googletest",
+)
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/README.md b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/README.md
index 92e4d3c..7db5bd4 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/README.md
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/README.md
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 # SPIR-V Tools
+[![OpenSSF Scorecard](https://api.securityscorecards.dev/projects/github.com/KhronosGroup/SPIRV-Tools/badge)](https://securityscorecards.dev/viewer/?uri=github.com/KhronosGroup/SPIRV-Tools)
 
 NEWS 2023-01-11: Development occurs on the `main` branch.
 
@@ -23,6 +24,13 @@
 
 ## Downloads
 
+The official releases for SPIRV-Tools can be found on LunarG's
+[SDK download page](https://vulkan.lunarg.com/sdk/home).
+
+For convenience, here are also links to the latest builds (HEAD).
+Those are untested automated builds. Those are not official releases, nor
+are guaranteed to work. Official releases builds are in the Vulkan SDK.
+
 <img alt="Linux" src="kokoro/img/linux.png" width="20px" height="20px" hspace="2px"/>[![Linux Build Status](https://storage.googleapis.com/spirv-tools/badges/build_status_linux_clang_release.svg)](https://storage.googleapis.com/spirv-tools/badges/build_link_linux_clang_release.html)
 <img alt="MacOS" src="kokoro/img/macos.png" width="20px" height="20px" hspace="2px"/>[![MacOS Build Status](https://storage.googleapis.com/spirv-tools/badges/build_status_macos_clang_release.svg)](https://storage.googleapis.com/spirv-tools/badges/build_link_macos_clang_release.html)
 <img alt="Windows" src="kokoro/img/windows.png" width="20px" height="20px" hspace="2px"/>[![Windows Build Status](https://storage.googleapis.com/spirv-tools/badges/build_status_windows_release.svg)](https://storage.googleapis.com/spirv-tools/badges/build_link_windows_vs2019_release.html)
@@ -48,17 +56,14 @@
 
 ## Releases
 
-Some versions of SPIRV-Tools are tagged as stable releases (see
-[tags](https://github.com/KhronosGroup/SPIRV-Tools/tags) on github).
-These versions undergo extra testing.
-Releases are not directly related to releases (or versions) of
-[SPIRV-Headers][spirv-headers].
-Releases of SPIRV-Tools are tested against the version of SPIRV-Headers listed
-in the [DEPS](DEPS) file.
-The release generally uses the most recent compatible version of SPIRV-Headers
-available at the time of release.
-No version of SPIRV-Headers other than the one listed in the DEPS file is
-guaranteed to work with the SPIRV-Tools release.
+The official releases for SPIRV-Tools can be found on LunarG's
+[SDK download page](https://vulkan.lunarg.com/sdk/home).
+
+You can find either the prebuilt, and QA tested binaries, or download the
+SDK Config, which lists the commits to use to build the release from scratch.
+
+GitHub releases are deprecated, and we will not publish new releases until
+further notice.
 
 ## Supported features
 
@@ -292,16 +297,18 @@
     git clone https://github.com/google/googletest.git          spirv-tools/external/googletest
     git clone https://github.com/google/effcee.git              spirv-tools/external/effcee
     git clone https://github.com/google/re2.git                 spirv-tools/external/re2
+    git clone https://github.com/abseil/abseil-cpp.git          spirv-tools/external/abseil_cpp
 
 #### Dependency on Effcee
 
 Some tests depend on the [Effcee][effcee] library for stateful matching.
-Effcee itself depends on [RE2][re2].
+Effcee itself depends on [RE2][re2], and RE2 depends on [Abseil][abseil-cpp].
 
 * If SPIRV-Tools is configured as part of a larger project that already uses
   Effcee, then that project should include Effcee before SPIRV-Tools.
-* Otherwise, SPIRV-Tools expects Effcee sources to appear in `external/effcee`
-  and RE2 sources to appear in `external/re2`.
+* Otherwise, SPIRV-Tools expects Effcee sources to appear in `external/effcee`,
+  RE2 sources to appear in `external/re2`, and Abseil sources to appear in 
+  `external/abseil_cpp`.
 
 ### Source code organization
 
@@ -313,6 +320,9 @@
 * `external/re2`: Location of [RE2][re2] sources, if the `re2` library is not already
   configured by an enclosing project.
   (The Effcee project already requires RE2.)
+* `external/abseil_cpp`: Location of [Abseil][abseil-cpp] sources, if Abseil is
+   not already configured by an enclosing project.
+  (The RE2 project already requires Abseil.)
 * `include/`: API clients should add this directory to the include search path
 * `external/spirv-headers`: Intended location for
   [SPIR-V headers][spirv-headers], not provided
@@ -381,15 +391,8 @@
 ### Build using Bazel
 You can also use [Bazel](https://bazel.build/) to build the project.
 
-On linux:
 ```sh
-cd <spirv-dir>
-bazel build --cxxopt=-std=c++17 :all
-```
-
-On windows:
-```sh
-bazel build --cxxopt=/std:c++17 :all
+bazel build :all
 ```
 
 ### Build a node.js package using Emscripten
@@ -427,7 +430,7 @@
 - [Python 3](http://www.python.org/): for utility scripts and running the test
 suite.
 - [Bazel](https://bazel.build/) (optional): if building the source with Bazel,
-you need to install Bazel Version 5.0.0 on your machine. Other versions may
+you need to install Bazel Version 7.0.2 on your machine. Other versions may
 also work, but are not verified.
 - [Emscripten SDK](https://emscripten.org) (optional): if building the
   WebAssembly module.
@@ -480,12 +483,12 @@
 ### Android ndk-build
 
 SPIR-V Tools supports building static libraries `libSPIRV-Tools.a` and
-`libSPIRV-Tools-opt.a` for Android:
+`libSPIRV-Tools-opt.a` for Android.  Using the Android NDK r25c or later:
 
 ```
 cd <spirv-dir>
 
-export ANDROID_NDK=/path/to/your/ndk
+export ANDROID_NDK=/path/to/your/ndk   # NDK r25c or later
 
 mkdir build && cd build
 mkdir libs
@@ -798,6 +801,7 @@
 [googletest-issue-610]: https://github.com/google/googletest/issues/610
 [effcee]: https://github.com/google/effcee
 [re2]: https://github.com/google/re2
+[abseil-cpp]: https://github.com/abseil/abseil-cpp
 [CMake]: https://cmake.org/
 [cpp-style-guide]: https://google.github.io/styleguide/cppguide.html
 [clang-sanitizers]: http://clang.llvm.org/docs/UsersManual.html#controlling-code-generation
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/SECURITY.md b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/SECURITY.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..99c5f44
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/SECURITY.md
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+# Security Policy
+
+## Supported Versions
+
+Security updates are applied only to the latest release.
+
+## Reporting a Vulnerability
+
+If you have discovered a security vulnerability in this project, please report it privately. **Do not disclose it as a public issue.** This gives us time to work with you to fix the issue before public exposure, reducing the chance that the exploit will be used before a patch is released.
+
+Please disclose it at [security advisory](https://github.com/KhronosGroup/SPIRV-Tools/security/advisories/new).
+
+This project is maintained by a team of volunteers on a reasonable-effort basis. As such, please give us at least 90 days to work on a fix before public exposure.
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/WORKSPACE b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/WORKSPACE
index 5abfc98..6e78059 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/WORKSPACE
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/WORKSPACE
@@ -4,11 +4,6 @@
 )
 
 local_repository(
-    name = "com_google_googletest",
-    path = "external/googletest",
-)
-
-local_repository(
     name = "com_googlesource_code_re2",
     path = "external/re2",
 )
@@ -17,3 +12,8 @@
     name = "com_google_effcee",
     path = "external/effcee",
 )
+
+local_repository(
+    name = "abseil-cpp",
+    path = "external/abseil_cpp",
+)
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/build_defs.bzl b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/build_defs.bzl
index 4d6f15c..76bf3e7 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/build_defs.bzl
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/build_defs.bzl
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@
         outs = outs.values(),
         cmd = cmd,
         cmd_bat = cmd,
-        exec_tools = [":generate_grammar_tables"],
+        tools = [":generate_grammar_tables"],
         visibility = ["//visibility:private"],
     )
 
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@
         outs = outs.values(),
         cmd = cmd,
         cmd_bat = cmd,
-        exec_tools = [":generate_grammar_tables"],
+        tools = [":generate_grammar_tables"],
         visibility = ["//visibility:private"],
     )
 
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@
         outs = outs.values(),
         cmd = cmd,
         cmd_bat = cmd,
-        exec_tools = [":generate_grammar_tables"],
+        tools = [":generate_grammar_tables"],
         visibility = ["//visibility:private"],
     )
 
@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@
         outs = outs.values(),
         cmd = cmd,
         cmd_bat = cmd,
-        exec_tools = [":generate_grammar_tables"],
+        tools = [":generate_grammar_tables"],
         visibility = ["//visibility:private"],
     )
 
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@
         outs = outs.values(),
         cmd = cmd,
         cmd_bat = cmd,
-        exec_tools = [":generate_grammar_tables"],
+        tools = [":generate_grammar_tables"],
         visibility = ["//visibility:private"],
     )
 
@@ -229,6 +229,6 @@
         outs = outs.values(),
         cmd = cmd,
         cmd_bat = cmd,
-        exec_tools = [":generate_language_headers"],
+        tools = [":generate_language_headers"],
         visibility = ["//visibility:private"],
     )
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/docs/downloads.md b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/docs/downloads.md
index 168937a..0454b9e 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/docs/downloads.md
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/docs/downloads.md
@@ -1,8 +1,24 @@
 # Downloads
 
-## Latest builds
+## Vulkan SDK
 
-Download the latest builds of the [master](https://github.com/KhronosGroup/SPIRV-Tools/tree/master) branch.
+The official releases for SPIRV-Tools can be found on LunarG's
+[SDK download page](https://vulkan.lunarg.com/sdk/home).
+The Vulkan SDK is updated approximately every six weeks.
+
+## Android NDK
+
+SPIRV-Tools host executables, and library sources are published as
+part of the [Android NDK](https://developer.android.com/ndk/downloads).
+
+## Automated builds
+
+For convenience, here are also links to the latest builds (HEAD).
+Those are untested automated builds. Those are not official releases, nor
+are guaranteed to work. Official releases builds are in the Android NDK or
+Vulkan SDK.
+
+Download the latest builds of the [main](https://github.com/KhronosGroup/SPIRV-Tools/tree/main) branch.
 
 ### Release build
 | Windows | Linux | MacOS |
@@ -15,14 +31,3 @@
 | --- | --- | --- |
 | [MSVC 2017](https://storage.googleapis.com/spirv-tools/badges/build_link_windows_vs2017_debug.html) | [clang](https://storage.googleapis.com/spirv-tools/badges/build_link_linux_clang_debug.html) | [clang](https://storage.googleapis.com/spirv-tools/badges/build_link_macos_clang_debug.html) |
 | | [gcc](https://storage.googleapis.com/spirv-tools/badges/build_link_linux_gcc_debug.html) | |
-
-
-## Vulkan SDK
-
-SPIRV-Tools is published as part of the [LunarG Vulkan SDK](https://www.lunarg.com/vulkan-sdk/).
-The Vulkan SDK is updated approximately every six weeks.
-
-## Android NDK
-
-SPIRV-Tools host executables, and library sources are published as
-part of the [Android NDK](https://developer.android.com/ndk/downloads).
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/docs/projects.md b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/docs/projects.md
index 8f7f0bc..cc88cb3 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/docs/projects.md
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/docs/projects.md
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
   ones.
 * They determine if the work for a card has been completed.
 * Normally they are the person (or persons) who can approve and merge a pull
-  request into the `master` branch.
+  request into the `main` branch.
 
 Our projects organize cards into the following columns:
 * `Ideas`: Work which could be done, captured either as Cards or Notes.
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
   claimed by someone.
 * `Done`: Issues which have been resolved, by completing their work.
   * The changes have been applied to the repository, typically by being pushed
-  into the `master` branch.
+  into the `main` branch.
   * Other kinds of work could update repository settings, for example.
 * `Rejected ideas`: Work which has been considered, but which we don't want
   implemented.
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/external/CMakeLists.txt b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/external/CMakeLists.txt
index 6ee37d9..5d8a3da 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/external/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/external/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -41,8 +41,6 @@
   # Do this so enclosing projects can use SPIRV-Headers_SOURCE_DIR to find
   # headers to include.
   if (NOT DEFINED SPIRV-Headers_SOURCE_DIR)
-    set(SPIRV_HEADERS_SKIP_INSTALL ON)
-    set(SPIRV_HEADERS_SKIP_EXAMPLES ON)
     add_subdirectory(${SPIRV_HEADER_DIR})
   endif()
 else()
@@ -93,10 +91,22 @@
 
   # Find Effcee and RE2, for testing.
 
+  # RE2 depends on Abseil. We set absl_SOURCE_DIR if it is not already set, so
+  # that effcee can find abseil.
+  if(NOT TARGET absl::base)
+    if (NOT absl_SOURCE_DIR)
+      if (EXISTS ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/abseil_cpp)
+        set(absl_SOURCE_DIR "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/abseil_cpp" CACHE STRING "Abseil source dir" )
+      endif()
+    endif()
+  endif()
+
   # First find RE2, since Effcee depends on it.
   # If already configured, then use that.  Otherwise, prefer to find it under 're2'
   # in this directory.
   if (NOT TARGET re2)
+
+
     # If we are configuring RE2, then turn off its testing.  It takes a long time and
     # does not add much value for us.  If an enclosing project configured RE2, then it
     # has already chosen whether to enable RE2 testing.
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/include/spirv-tools/instrument.hpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/include/spirv-tools/instrument.hpp
index 448cf8a..0a6e630 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/include/spirv-tools/instrument.hpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/include/spirv-tools/instrument.hpp
@@ -73,213 +73,14 @@
 // which generated the validation error.
 static const int kInstCommonOutInstructionIdx = 2;
 
-// This is the stage which generated the validation error. This word is used
-// to determine the contents of the next two words in the record.
-// 0:Vert, 1:TessCtrl, 2:TessEval, 3:Geom, 4:Frag, 5:Compute
-static const int kInstCommonOutStageIdx = 3;
-static const int kInstCommonOutCnt = 4;
-
-// Stage-specific Stream Record Offsets
-//
-// Each stage will contain different values in the next set of words of the
-// record used to identify which instantiation of the shader generated the
-// validation error.
-//
-// Vertex Shader Output Record Offsets
-static const int kInstVertOutVertexIndex = kInstCommonOutCnt;
-static const int kInstVertOutInstanceIndex = kInstCommonOutCnt + 1;
-static const int kInstVertOutUnused = kInstCommonOutCnt + 2;
-
-// Frag Shader Output Record Offsets
-static const int kInstFragOutFragCoordX = kInstCommonOutCnt;
-static const int kInstFragOutFragCoordY = kInstCommonOutCnt + 1;
-static const int kInstFragOutUnused = kInstCommonOutCnt + 2;
-
-// Compute Shader Output Record Offsets
-static const int kInstCompOutGlobalInvocationIdX = kInstCommonOutCnt;
-static const int kInstCompOutGlobalInvocationIdY = kInstCommonOutCnt + 1;
-static const int kInstCompOutGlobalInvocationIdZ = kInstCommonOutCnt + 2;
-
-// Tessellation Control Shader Output Record Offsets
-static const int kInstTessCtlOutInvocationId = kInstCommonOutCnt;
-static const int kInstTessCtlOutPrimitiveId = kInstCommonOutCnt + 1;
-static const int kInstTessCtlOutUnused = kInstCommonOutCnt + 2;
-
-// Tessellation Eval Shader Output Record Offsets
-static const int kInstTessEvalOutPrimitiveId = kInstCommonOutCnt;
-static const int kInstTessEvalOutTessCoordU = kInstCommonOutCnt + 1;
-static const int kInstTessEvalOutTessCoordV = kInstCommonOutCnt + 2;
-
-// Geometry Shader Output Record Offsets
-static const int kInstGeomOutPrimitiveId = kInstCommonOutCnt;
-static const int kInstGeomOutInvocationId = kInstCommonOutCnt + 1;
-static const int kInstGeomOutUnused = kInstCommonOutCnt + 2;
-
-// Ray Tracing Shader Output Record Offsets
-static const int kInstRayTracingOutLaunchIdX = kInstCommonOutCnt;
-static const int kInstRayTracingOutLaunchIdY = kInstCommonOutCnt + 1;
-static const int kInstRayTracingOutLaunchIdZ = kInstCommonOutCnt + 2;
-
-// Mesh Shader Output Record Offsets
-static const int kInstMeshOutGlobalInvocationIdX = kInstCommonOutCnt;
-static const int kInstMeshOutGlobalInvocationIdY = kInstCommonOutCnt + 1;
-static const int kInstMeshOutGlobalInvocationIdZ = kInstCommonOutCnt + 2;
-
-// Task Shader Output Record Offsets
-static const int kInstTaskOutGlobalInvocationIdX = kInstCommonOutCnt;
-static const int kInstTaskOutGlobalInvocationIdY = kInstCommonOutCnt + 1;
-static const int kInstTaskOutGlobalInvocationIdZ = kInstCommonOutCnt + 2;
-
-// Size of Common and Stage-specific Members
-static const int kInstStageOutCnt = kInstCommonOutCnt + 3;
-
-// Validation Error Code Offset
-//
-// This identifies the validation error. It also helps to identify
-// how many words follow in the record and their meaning.
-static const int kInstValidationOutError = kInstStageOutCnt;
-
-// Validation-specific Output Record Offsets
-//
-// Each different validation will generate a potentially different
-// number of words at the end of the record giving more specifics
-// about the validation error.
-//
-// A bindless bounds error will output the index and the bound.
-static const int kInstBindlessBoundsOutDescSet = kInstStageOutCnt + 1;
-static const int kInstBindlessBoundsOutDescBinding = kInstStageOutCnt + 2;
-static const int kInstBindlessBoundsOutDescIndex = kInstStageOutCnt + 3;
-static const int kInstBindlessBoundsOutDescBound = kInstStageOutCnt + 4;
-static const int kInstBindlessBoundsOutUnused = kInstStageOutCnt + 5;
-static const int kInstBindlessBoundsOutCnt = kInstStageOutCnt + 6;
-
-// A descriptor uninitialized error will output the index.
-static const int kInstBindlessUninitOutDescSet = kInstStageOutCnt + 1;
-static const int kInstBindlessUninitOutBinding = kInstStageOutCnt + 2;
-static const int kInstBindlessUninitOutDescIndex = kInstStageOutCnt + 3;
-static const int kInstBindlessUninitOutUnused = kInstStageOutCnt + 4;
-static const int kInstBindlessUninitOutUnused2 = kInstStageOutCnt + 5;
-static const int kInstBindlessUninitOutCnt = kInstStageOutCnt + 6;
-
-// A buffer out-of-bounds error will output the descriptor
-// index, the buffer offset and the buffer size
-static const int kInstBindlessBuffOOBOutDescSet = kInstStageOutCnt + 1;
-static const int kInstBindlessBuffOOBOutDescBinding = kInstStageOutCnt + 2;
-static const int kInstBindlessBuffOOBOutDescIndex = kInstStageOutCnt + 3;
-static const int kInstBindlessBuffOOBOutBuffOff = kInstStageOutCnt + 4;
-static const int kInstBindlessBuffOOBOutBuffSize = kInstStageOutCnt + 5;
-static const int kInstBindlessBuffOOBOutCnt = kInstStageOutCnt + 6;
-
-// A buffer address unalloc error will output the 64-bit pointer in
-// two 32-bit pieces, lower bits first.
-static const int kInstBuffAddrUnallocOutDescPtrLo = kInstStageOutCnt + 1;
-static const int kInstBuffAddrUnallocOutDescPtrHi = kInstStageOutCnt + 2;
-static const int kInstBuffAddrUnallocOutCnt = kInstStageOutCnt + 3;
-
-// Maximum Output Record Member Count
-static const int kInstMaxOutCnt = kInstStageOutCnt + 6;
-
-// Validation Error Codes
-//
-// These are the possible validation error codes.
-static const int kInstErrorBindlessBounds = 0;
-static const int kInstErrorBindlessUninit = 1;
-static const int kInstErrorBuffAddrUnallocRef = 2;
-// Deleted: static const int kInstErrorBindlessBuffOOB = 3;
-// This comment will will remain for 2 releases to allow
-// for the transition of all builds. Buffer OOB is
-// generating the following four differentiated codes instead:
-static const int kInstErrorBuffOOBUniform = 4;
-static const int kInstErrorBuffOOBStorage = 5;
-static const int kInstErrorBuffOOBUniformTexel = 6;
-static const int kInstErrorBuffOOBStorageTexel = 7;
-static const int kInstErrorMax = kInstErrorBuffOOBStorageTexel;
-
-// Direct Input Buffer Offsets
-//
-// The following values provide member offsets into the input buffers
-// consumed by InstrumentPass::GenDebugDirectRead(). This method is utilized
-// by InstBindlessCheckPass.
-//
-// The only object in an input buffer is a runtime array of unsigned
-// integers. Each validation will have its own formatting of this array.
-static const int kDebugInputDataOffset = 0;
-
 // Debug Buffer Bindings
 //
 // These are the bindings for the different buffers which are
 // read or written by the instrumentation passes.
 //
-// This is the output buffer written by InstBindlessCheckPass,
-// InstBuffAddrCheckPass, and possibly other future validations.
-static const int kDebugOutputBindingStream = 0;
-
-// The binding for the input buffer read by InstBindlessCheckPass.
-static const int kDebugInputBindingBindless = 1;
-
-// The binding for the input buffer read by InstBuffAddrCheckPass.
-static const int kDebugInputBindingBuffAddr = 2;
-
 // This is the output buffer written by InstDebugPrintfPass.
 static const int kDebugOutputPrintfStream = 3;
 
-// clang-format off
-// Bindless Validation Input Buffer Format
-//
-// An input buffer for bindless validation has this structure:
-// GLSL:
-// layout(buffer_reference, std430, buffer_reference_align = 8) buffer DescriptorSetData {
-//     uint num_bindings;
-//     uint data[];
-// };
-//
-// layout(set = 7, binding = 1, std430) buffer inst_bindless_InputBuffer
-// {
-//     DescriptorSetData desc_sets[32];
-// } inst_bindless_input_buffer;
-//
-//
-// To look up the length of a binding:
-//   uint length = inst_bindless_input_buffer[set].data[binding];
-// Scalar bindings have a length of 1.
-//
-// To look up the initialization state of a descriptor in a binding:
-//   uint num_bindings = inst_bindless_input_buffer[set].num_bindings;
-//   uint binding_state_start = inst_bindless_input_buffer[set].data[num_bindings + binding];
-//   uint init_state = inst_bindless_input_buffer[set].data[binding_state_start + index];
-//
-// For scalar bindings, use 0 for the index.
-// clang-format on
-//
-// The size of the inst_bindless_input_buffer array, regardless of how many
-// descriptor sets the device supports.
-static const int kDebugInputBindlessMaxDescSets = 32;
-
-// Buffer Device Address Input Buffer Format
-//
-// An input buffer for buffer device address validation consists of a single
-// array of unsigned 64-bit integers we will call Data[]. This array is
-// formatted as follows:
-//
-// At offset kDebugInputBuffAddrPtrOffset is a list of sorted valid buffer
-// addresses. The list is terminated with the address 0xffffffffffffffff.
-// If 0x0 is not a valid buffer address, this address is inserted at the
-// start of the list.
-//
-static const int kDebugInputBuffAddrPtrOffset = 1;
-//
-// At offset kDebugInputBuffAddrLengthOffset in Data[] is a single uint64 which
-// gives an offset to the start of the buffer length data. More
-// specifically, for a buffer whose pointer is located at input buffer offset
-// i, the length is located at:
-//
-// Data[ i - kDebugInputBuffAddrPtrOffset
-//         + Data[ kDebugInputBuffAddrLengthOffset ] ]
-//
-// The length associated with the 0xffffffffffffffff address is zero. If
-// not a valid buffer, the length associated with the 0x0 address is zero.
-static const int kDebugInputBuffAddrLengthOffset = 0;
-
 }  // namespace spvtools
 
 #endif  // INCLUDE_SPIRV_TOOLS_INSTRUMENT_HPP_
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/include/spirv-tools/libspirv.h b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/include/spirv-tools/libspirv.h
index 542b745..83b1a8e 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/include/spirv-tools/libspirv.h
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/include/spirv-tools/libspirv.h
@@ -33,15 +33,19 @@
 #else
 #define SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT __declspec(dllimport)
 #endif
+#define SPIRV_TOOLS_LOCAL
 #else
 #if defined(SPIRV_TOOLS_IMPLEMENTATION)
 #define SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT __attribute__((visibility("default")))
+#define SPIRV_TOOLS_LOCAL __attribute__((visibility("hidden")))
 #else
 #define SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT
+#define SPIRV_TOOLS_LOCAL
 #endif
 #endif
 #else
 #define SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT
+#define SPIRV_TOOLS_LOCAL
 #endif
 
 // Helpers
@@ -143,6 +147,7 @@
   // may be larger than 32, which would require such a typed literal value to
   // occupy multiple SPIR-V words.
   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_TYPED_LITERAL_NUMBER,
+  SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_FLOAT,  // Always 32-bit float.
 
   // Set 3:  The literal string operand type.
   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_STRING,
@@ -285,6 +290,28 @@
   // An optional packed vector format
   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_PACKED_VECTOR_FORMAT,
 
+  // Concrete operand types for cooperative matrix.
+  SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_COOPERATIVE_MATRIX_OPERANDS,
+  // An optional cooperative matrix operands
+  SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_COOPERATIVE_MATRIX_OPERANDS,
+  SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_COOPERATIVE_MATRIX_LAYOUT,
+  SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_COOPERATIVE_MATRIX_USE,
+
+  // Enum type from SPV_INTEL_global_variable_fpga_decorations
+  SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_INITIALIZATION_MODE_QUALIFIER,
+  // Enum type from SPV_INTEL_global_variable_host_access
+  SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_HOST_ACCESS_QUALIFIER,
+  // Enum type from SPV_INTEL_cache_controls
+  SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LOAD_CACHE_CONTROL,
+  // Enum type from SPV_INTEL_cache_controls
+  SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_STORE_CACHE_CONTROL,
+  // Enum type from SPV_INTEL_maximum_registers
+  SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_NAMED_MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_REGISTERS,
+  // Enum type from SPV_NV_raw_access_chains
+  SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_RAW_ACCESS_CHAIN_OPERANDS,
+  // Optional enum type from SPV_NV_raw_access_chains
+  SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_RAW_ACCESS_CHAIN_OPERANDS,
+
   // This is a sentinel value, and does not represent an operand type.
   // It should come last.
   SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_NUM_OPERAND_TYPES,
@@ -310,6 +337,7 @@
   SPV_EXT_INST_TYPE_OPENCL_DEBUGINFO_100,
   SPV_EXT_INST_TYPE_NONSEMANTIC_CLSPVREFLECTION,
   SPV_EXT_INST_TYPE_NONSEMANTIC_SHADER_DEBUGINFO_100,
+  SPV_EXT_INST_TYPE_NONSEMANTIC_VKSPREFLECTION,
 
   // Multiple distinct extended instruction set types could return this
   // value, if they are prefixed with NonSemantic. and are otherwise
@@ -949,9 +977,16 @@
     spv_optimizer_t* optimizer, const char* flag);
 
 // Registers passes specified by length number of flags in an optimizer object.
+// Passes may remove interface variables that are unused.
 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT bool spvOptimizerRegisterPassesFromFlags(
     spv_optimizer_t* optimizer, const char** flags, const size_t flag_count);
 
+// Registers passes specified by length number of flags in an optimizer object.
+// Passes will not remove interface variables.
+SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT bool
+spvOptimizerRegisterPassesFromFlagsWhilePreservingTheInterface(
+    spv_optimizer_t* optimizer, const char** flags, const size_t flag_count);
+
 // Optimizes the SPIR-V code of size |word_count| pointed to by |binary| and
 // returns an optimized spv_binary in |optimized_binary|.
 //
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/include/spirv-tools/libspirv.hpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/include/spirv-tools/libspirv.hpp
index ee6c846..59ff82b 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/include/spirv-tools/libspirv.hpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/include/spirv-tools/libspirv.hpp
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
     std::function<spv_result_t(const spv_parsed_instruction_t& instruction)>;
 
 // C++ RAII wrapper around the C context object spv_context.
-class Context {
+class SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT Context {
  public:
   // Constructs a context targeting the given environment |env|.
   //
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@
 };
 
 // A RAII wrapper around a validator options object.
-class ValidatorOptions {
+class SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT ValidatorOptions {
  public:
   ValidatorOptions() : options_(spvValidatorOptionsCreate()) {}
   ~ValidatorOptions() { spvValidatorOptionsDestroy(options_); }
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@
 };
 
 // A C++ wrapper around an optimization options object.
-class OptimizerOptions {
+class SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT OptimizerOptions {
  public:
   OptimizerOptions() : options_(spvOptimizerOptionsCreate()) {}
   ~OptimizerOptions() { spvOptimizerOptionsDestroy(options_); }
@@ -205,7 +205,7 @@
 };
 
 // A C++ wrapper around a reducer options object.
-class ReducerOptions {
+class SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT ReducerOptions {
  public:
   ReducerOptions() : options_(spvReducerOptionsCreate()) {}
   ~ReducerOptions() { spvReducerOptionsDestroy(options_); }
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@
 };
 
 // A C++ wrapper around a fuzzer options object.
-class FuzzerOptions {
+class SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT FuzzerOptions {
  public:
   FuzzerOptions() : options_(spvFuzzerOptionsCreate()) {}
   ~FuzzerOptions() { spvFuzzerOptionsDestroy(options_); }
@@ -283,7 +283,7 @@
 // provides methods for assembling, disassembling, and validating.
 //
 // Instances of this class provide basic thread-safety guarantee.
-class SpirvTools {
+class SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT SpirvTools {
  public:
   enum {
     // Default assembling option used by assemble():
@@ -388,7 +388,8 @@
   bool IsValid() const;
 
  private:
-  struct Impl;  // Opaque struct for holding the data fields used by this class.
+  struct SPIRV_TOOLS_LOCAL
+      Impl;  // Opaque struct for holding the data fields used by this class.
   std::unique_ptr<Impl> impl_;  // Unique pointer to implementation data.
 };
 
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/include/spirv-tools/linker.hpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/include/spirv-tools/linker.hpp
index d2f3e72..6ba6e96 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/include/spirv-tools/linker.hpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/include/spirv-tools/linker.hpp
@@ -24,13 +24,8 @@
 
 namespace spvtools {
 
-class LinkerOptions {
+class SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT LinkerOptions {
  public:
-  LinkerOptions()
-      : create_library_(false),
-        verify_ids_(false),
-        allow_partial_linkage_(false) {}
-
   // Returns whether a library or an executable should be produced by the
   // linking phase.
   //
@@ -63,10 +58,16 @@
     allow_partial_linkage_ = allow_partial_linkage;
   }
 
+  bool GetUseHighestVersion() const { return use_highest_version_; }
+  void SetUseHighestVersion(bool use_highest_vers) {
+    use_highest_version_ = use_highest_vers;
+  }
+
  private:
-  bool create_library_;
-  bool verify_ids_;
-  bool allow_partial_linkage_;
+  bool create_library_{false};
+  bool verify_ids_{false};
+  bool allow_partial_linkage_{false};
+  bool use_highest_version_{false};
 };
 
 // Links one or more SPIR-V modules into a new SPIR-V module. That is, combine
@@ -83,14 +84,15 @@
 // * Some entry points were defined multiple times;
 // * Some imported symbols did not have an exported counterpart;
 // * Possibly other reasons.
-spv_result_t Link(const Context& context,
-                  const std::vector<std::vector<uint32_t>>& binaries,
-                  std::vector<uint32_t>* linked_binary,
-                  const LinkerOptions& options = LinkerOptions());
-spv_result_t Link(const Context& context, const uint32_t* const* binaries,
-                  const size_t* binary_sizes, size_t num_binaries,
-                  std::vector<uint32_t>* linked_binary,
-                  const LinkerOptions& options = LinkerOptions());
+SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT spv_result_t
+Link(const Context& context, const std::vector<std::vector<uint32_t>>& binaries,
+     std::vector<uint32_t>* linked_binary,
+     const LinkerOptions& options = LinkerOptions());
+SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT spv_result_t
+Link(const Context& context, const uint32_t* const* binaries,
+     const size_t* binary_sizes, size_t num_binaries,
+     std::vector<uint32_t>* linked_binary,
+     const LinkerOptions& options = LinkerOptions());
 
 }  // namespace spvtools
 
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/include/spirv-tools/linter.hpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/include/spirv-tools/linter.hpp
index 52ed5a4..ccbcf0c 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/include/spirv-tools/linter.hpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/include/spirv-tools/linter.hpp
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
 // provides a method for linting.
 //
 // Instances of this class provides basic thread-safety guarantee.
-class Linter {
+class SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT Linter {
  public:
   explicit Linter(spv_target_env env);
 
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
   bool Run(const uint32_t* binary, size_t binary_size);
 
  private:
-  struct Impl;
+  struct SPIRV_TOOLS_LOCAL Impl;
   std::unique_ptr<Impl> impl_;
 };
 }  // namespace spvtools
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/include/spirv-tools/optimizer.hpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/include/spirv-tools/optimizer.hpp
index 8bdd4e8..a3119d9 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/include/spirv-tools/optimizer.hpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/include/spirv-tools/optimizer.hpp
@@ -37,14 +37,14 @@
 // provides methods for registering optimization passes and optimizing.
 //
 // Instances of this class provides basic thread-safety guarantee.
-class Optimizer {
+class SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT Optimizer {
  public:
   // The token for an optimization pass. It is returned via one of the
   // Create*Pass() standalone functions at the end of this header file and
   // consumed by the RegisterPass() method. Tokens are one-time objects that
   // only support move; copying is not allowed.
   struct PassToken {
-    struct Impl;  // Opaque struct for holding internal data.
+    struct SPIRV_TOOLS_LOCAL Impl;  // Opaque struct for holding internal data.
 
     PassToken(std::unique_ptr<Impl>);
 
@@ -97,12 +97,20 @@
   // Registers passes that attempt to improve performance of generated code.
   // This sequence of passes is subject to constant review and will change
   // from time to time.
+  //
+  // If |preserve_interface| is true, all non-io variables in the entry point
+  // interface are considered live and are not eliminated.
   Optimizer& RegisterPerformancePasses();
+  Optimizer& RegisterPerformancePasses(bool preserve_interface);
 
   // Registers passes that attempt to improve the size of generated code.
   // This sequence of passes is subject to constant review and will change
   // from time to time.
+  //
+  // If |preserve_interface| is true, all non-io variables in the entry point
+  // interface are considered live and are not eliminated.
   Optimizer& RegisterSizePasses();
+  Optimizer& RegisterSizePasses(bool preserve_interface);
 
   // Registers passes that attempt to legalize the generated code.
   //
@@ -112,7 +120,11 @@
   //
   // This sequence of passes is subject to constant review and will change
   // from time to time.
+  //
+  // If |preserve_interface| is true, all non-io variables in the entry point
+  // interface are considered live and are not eliminated.
   Optimizer& RegisterLegalizationPasses();
+  Optimizer& RegisterLegalizationPasses(bool preserve_interface);
 
   // Register passes specified in the list of |flags|.  Each flag must be a
   // string of a form accepted by Optimizer::FlagHasValidForm().
@@ -121,8 +133,13 @@
   // error message is emitted to the MessageConsumer object (use
   // Optimizer::SetMessageConsumer to define a message consumer, if needed).
   //
+  // If |preserve_interface| is true, all non-io variables in the entry point
+  // interface are considered live and are not eliminated.
+  //
   // If all the passes are registered successfully, it returns true.
   bool RegisterPassesFromFlags(const std::vector<std::string>& flags);
+  bool RegisterPassesFromFlags(const std::vector<std::string>& flags,
+                               bool preserve_interface);
 
   // Registers the optimization pass associated with |flag|.  This only accepts
   // |flag| values of the form "--pass_name[=pass_args]".  If no such pass
@@ -139,7 +156,11 @@
   //
   // --legalize-hlsl: Registers all passes that legalize SPIR-V generated by an
   //                  HLSL front-end.
+  //
+  // If |preserve_interface| is true, all non-io variables in the entry point
+  // interface are considered live and are not eliminated.
   bool RegisterPassFromFlag(const std::string& flag);
+  bool RegisterPassFromFlag(const std::string& flag, bool preserve_interface);
 
   // Validates that |flag| has a valid format.  Strings accepted:
   //
@@ -218,7 +239,7 @@
   Optimizer& SetValidateAfterAll(bool validate);
 
  private:
-  struct Impl;                  // Opaque struct for holding internal data.
+  struct SPIRV_TOOLS_LOCAL Impl;  // Opaque struct for holding internal data.
   std::unique_ptr<Impl> impl_;  // Unique pointer to internal data.
 };
 
@@ -748,19 +769,9 @@
 // potentially de-optimizing the instrument code, for example, inlining
 // the debug record output function throughout the module.
 //
-// The instrumentation will read and write buffers in debug
-// descriptor set |desc_set|. It will write |shader_id| in each output record
+// The instrumentation will write |shader_id| in each output record
 // to identify the shader module which generated the record.
-// |desc_length_enable| controls instrumentation of runtime descriptor array
-// references, |desc_init_enable| controls instrumentation of descriptor
-// initialization checking, and |buff_oob_enable| controls instrumentation
-// of storage and uniform buffer bounds checking, all of which require input
-// buffer support. |texbuff_oob_enable| controls instrumentation of texel
-// buffers, which does not require input buffer support.
-Optimizer::PassToken CreateInstBindlessCheckPass(
-    uint32_t desc_set, uint32_t shader_id, bool desc_length_enable = false,
-    bool desc_init_enable = false, bool buff_oob_enable = false,
-    bool texbuff_oob_enable = false);
+Optimizer::PassToken CreateInstBindlessCheckPass(uint32_t shader_id);
 
 // Create a pass to instrument physical buffer address checking
 // This pass instruments all physical buffer address references to check that
@@ -781,8 +792,7 @@
 // The instrumentation will read and write buffers in debug
 // descriptor set |desc_set|. It will write |shader_id| in each output record
 // to identify the shader module which generated the record.
-Optimizer::PassToken CreateInstBuffAddrCheckPass(uint32_t desc_set,
-                                                 uint32_t shader_id);
+Optimizer::PassToken CreateInstBuffAddrCheckPass(uint32_t shader_id);
 
 // Create a pass to instrument OpDebugPrintf instructions.
 // This pass replaces all OpDebugPrintf instructions with instructions to write
@@ -971,6 +981,32 @@
 // object, currently the pass would remove accesschain pointer argument passed
 // to the function
 Optimizer::PassToken CreateFixFuncCallArgumentsPass();
+
+// Creates a trim-capabilities pass.
+// This pass removes unused capabilities for a given module, and if possible,
+// associated extensions.
+// See `trim_capabilities.h` for the list of supported capabilities.
+//
+// If the module contains unsupported capabilities, this pass will ignore them.
+// This should be fine in most cases, but could yield to incorrect results if
+// the unknown capability interacts with one of the trimmed capabilities.
+Optimizer::PassToken CreateTrimCapabilitiesPass();
+
+// Creates a switch-descriptorset pass.
+// This pass changes any DescriptorSet decorations with the value |ds_from| to
+// use the new value |ds_to|.
+Optimizer::PassToken CreateSwitchDescriptorSetPass(uint32_t ds_from,
+                                                   uint32_t ds_to);
+
+// Creates an invocation interlock placement pass.
+// This pass ensures that an entry point will have at most one
+// OpBeginInterlockInvocationEXT and one OpEndInterlockInvocationEXT, in that
+// order.
+Optimizer::PassToken CreateInvocationInterlockPlacementPass();
+
+// Creates a pass to add/remove maximal reconvergence execution mode.
+// This pass either adds or removes maximal reconvergence from all entry points.
+Optimizer::PassToken CreateModifyMaximalReconvergencePass(bool add);
 }  // namespace spvtools
 
 #endif  // INCLUDE_SPIRV_TOOLS_OPTIMIZER_HPP_
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/kokoro/macos-clang-release-bazel/build.sh b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/kokoro/macos-clang-release-bazel/build.sh
index 2465d9c..4bb889a 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/kokoro/macos-clang-release-bazel/build.sh
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/kokoro/macos-clang-release-bazel/build.sh
@@ -30,20 +30,16 @@
 git config --global --add safe.directory $SRC
 
 cd $SRC
-git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/KhronosGroup/SPIRV-Headers external/spirv-headers
-git clone https://github.com/google/googletest          external/googletest
-cd external && cd googletest && git reset --hard 1fb1bb23bb8418dc73a5a9a82bbed31dc610fec7 && cd .. && cd ..
-git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/google/effcee              external/effcee
-git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/google/re2                 external/re2
+/usr/bin/python3 utils/git-sync-deps --treeless
 
-# Get bazel 5.0.0
-gsutil cp gs://bazel/5.0.0/release/bazel-5.0.0-darwin-x86_64 .
-chmod +x bazel-5.0.0-darwin-x86_64
+# Get bazel 7.0.2
+gsutil cp gs://bazel/7.0.2/release/bazel-7.0.2-darwin-x86_64 .
+chmod +x bazel-7.0.2-darwin-x86_64
 
 echo $(date): Build everything...
-./bazel-5.0.0-darwin-x86_64 build --cxxopt=-std=c++17 :all
+./bazel-7.0.2-darwin-x86_64 build --cxxopt=-std=c++17 :all
 echo $(date): Build completed.
 
 echo $(date): Starting bazel test...
-./bazel-5.0.0-darwin-x86_64 test --cxxopt=-std=c++17 :all
+./bazel-7.0.2-darwin-x86_64 test --cxxopt=-std=c++17 :all
 echo $(date): Bazel test completed.
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/kokoro/scripts/linux/build-docker.sh b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/kokoro/scripts/linux/build-docker.sh
index f2a06e0..e47037d 100755
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/kokoro/scripts/linux/build-docker.sh
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/kokoro/scripts/linux/build-docker.sh
@@ -131,6 +131,7 @@
   git clone https://github.com/KhronosGroup/SPIRV-Headers.git spirv-headers
   git clone https://github.com/google/re2
   git clone https://github.com/google/effcee
+  git clone https://github.com/abseil/abseil-cpp abseil_cpp
 
   cd $SHADERC_DIR
   mkdir build
@@ -141,7 +142,7 @@
   cmake -GNinja -DRE2_BUILD_TESTING=OFF -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE="Release" ..
 
   echo $(date): Build glslang...
-  ninja glslangValidator
+  ninja glslang-standalone
 
   echo $(date): Build everything...
   ninja
@@ -155,7 +156,7 @@
   echo $(date): ctest completed.
 elif [ $TOOL = "cmake-android-ndk" ]; then
   using cmake-3.17.2
-  using ndk-r21d
+  using ndk-r25c
   using ninja-1.10.0
 
   clean_dir "$ROOT_DIR/build"
@@ -163,7 +164,7 @@
 
   echo $(date): Starting build...
   cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
-        -DANDROID_NATIVE_API_LEVEL=android-16 \
+        -DANDROID_NATIVE_API_LEVEL=android-24 \
         -DANDROID_ABI="armeabi-v7a with NEON" \
         -DSPIRV_SKIP_TESTS=ON \
         -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE="$ANDROID_NDK_HOME/build/cmake/android.toolchain.cmake" \
@@ -175,7 +176,7 @@
   ninja
   echo $(date): Build completed.
 elif [ $TOOL = "android-ndk-build" ]; then
-  using ndk-r21d
+  using ndk-r25c
 
   clean_dir "$ROOT_DIR/build"
   cd "$ROOT_DIR/build"
@@ -190,7 +191,7 @@
 
   echo $(date): ndk-build completed.
 elif [ $TOOL = "bazel" ]; then
-  using bazel-5.0.0
+  using bazel-7.0.2
 
   echo $(date): Build everything...
   bazel build --cxxopt=-std=c++17 :all
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/kokoro/scripts/windows/build.bat b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/kokoro/scripts/windows/build.bat
index bb14da3..fe15f2d 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/kokoro/scripts/windows/build.bat
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/kokoro/scripts/windows/build.bat
@@ -30,6 +30,9 @@
 if %VS_VERSION% == 2017 (
   call "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Auxiliary\Build\vcvarsall.bat" x64
   echo "Using VS 2017..."
+
+  :: RE2 does not support VS2017, we we must disable tests.
+  set BUILD_TESTS=NO
 ) else if %VS_VERSION% == 2019 (
   call "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Auxiliary\Build\vcvarsall.bat" x64
   echo "Using VS 2019..."
@@ -56,6 +59,10 @@
 :: Build spirv-fuzz
 set CMAKE_FLAGS=%CMAKE_FLAGS% -DSPIRV_BUILD_FUZZER=ON
 
+if "%BUILD_TESTS%" == "NO" (
+  set CMAKE_FLAGS=-DSPIRV_SKIP_TESTS=ON %CMAKE_FLAGS%
+) 
+
 cmake %CMAKE_FLAGS% ..
 
 if %ERRORLEVEL% NEQ 0 exit /b %ERRORLEVEL%
@@ -71,10 +78,12 @@
 :: ################################################
 :: Run the tests
 :: ################################################
-echo "Running Tests... %DATE% %TIME%"
-ctest -C %BUILD_TYPE% --output-on-failure --timeout 300
-if !ERRORLEVEL! NEQ 0 exit /b !ERRORLEVEL!
-echo "Tests Completed %DATE% %TIME%"
+if "%BUILD_TESTS%" NEQ "NO" (
+  echo "Running Tests... %DATE% %TIME%"
+  ctest -C %BUILD_TYPE% --output-on-failure --timeout 300
+  if !ERRORLEVEL! NEQ 0 exit /b !ERRORLEVEL!
+  echo "Tests Completed %DATE% %TIME%"
+)
 
 :: ################################################
 :: Install and package.
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/CMakeLists.txt b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/CMakeLists.txt
index acfa0c1..d0454c6c 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
   set(GRAMMAR_INSTS_INC_FILE "${spirv-tools_BINARY_DIR}/core.insts-${CONFIG_VERSION}.inc")
   set(GRAMMAR_KINDS_INC_FILE "${spirv-tools_BINARY_DIR}/operand.kinds-${CONFIG_VERSION}.inc")
   add_custom_command(OUTPUT ${GRAMMAR_INSTS_INC_FILE} ${GRAMMAR_KINDS_INC_FILE}
-    COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${GRAMMAR_PROCESSING_SCRIPT}
+    COMMAND Python3::Interpreter ${GRAMMAR_PROCESSING_SCRIPT}
       --spirv-core-grammar=${GRAMMAR_JSON_FILE}
       --extinst-debuginfo-grammar=${DEBUGINFO_GRAMMAR_JSON_FILE}
       --extinst-cldebuginfo100-grammar=${CLDEBUGINFO100_GRAMMAR_JSON_FILE}
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
   set(GRAMMAR_ENUM_STRING_MAPPING_INC_FILE "${spirv-tools_BINARY_DIR}/enum_string_mapping.inc")
   add_custom_command(OUTPUT ${GRAMMAR_EXTENSION_ENUM_INC_FILE}
      ${GRAMMAR_ENUM_STRING_MAPPING_INC_FILE}
-    COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${GRAMMAR_PROCESSING_SCRIPT}
+    COMMAND Python3::Interpreter ${GRAMMAR_PROCESSING_SCRIPT}
       --spirv-core-grammar=${GRAMMAR_JSON_FILE}
       --extinst-debuginfo-grammar=${DEBUGINFO_GRAMMAR_JSON_FILE}
       --extinst-cldebuginfo100-grammar=${CLDEBUGINFO100_GRAMMAR_JSON_FILE}
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@
   set(OPENCL_GRAMMAR_JSON_FILE "${SPIRV_HEADER_INCLUDE_DIR}/spirv/${CONFIG_VERSION}/extinst.opencl.std.100.grammar.json")
   set(VIMSYNTAX_FILE "${spirv-tools_BINARY_DIR}/spvasm.vim")
   add_custom_command(OUTPUT ${VIMSYNTAX_FILE}
-      COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${VIMSYNTAX_PROCESSING_SCRIPT}
+      COMMAND Python3::Interpreter ${VIMSYNTAX_PROCESSING_SCRIPT}
       --spirv-core-grammar=${GRAMMAR_JSON_FILE}
       --extinst-debuginfo-grammar=${DEBUGINFO_GRAMMAR_JSON_FILE}
       --extinst-glsl-grammar=${GLSL_GRAMMAR_JSON_FILE}
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@
   set(GLSL_GRAMMAR_JSON_FILE "${SPIRV_HEADER_INCLUDE_DIR}/spirv/${CONFIG_VERSION}/extinst.glsl.std.450.grammar.json")
   set(GRAMMAR_INC_FILE "${spirv-tools_BINARY_DIR}/glsl.std.450.insts.inc")
   add_custom_command(OUTPUT ${GRAMMAR_INC_FILE}
-    COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${GRAMMAR_PROCESSING_SCRIPT}
+    COMMAND Python3::Interpreter ${GRAMMAR_PROCESSING_SCRIPT}
       --extinst-glsl-grammar=${GLSL_GRAMMAR_JSON_FILE}
       --glsl-insts-output=${GRAMMAR_INC_FILE}
       --output-language=c++
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@
   set(OPENCL_GRAMMAR_JSON_FILE "${SPIRV_HEADER_INCLUDE_DIR}/spirv/${CONFIG_VERSION}/extinst.opencl.std.100.grammar.json")
   set(GRAMMAR_INC_FILE "${spirv-tools_BINARY_DIR}/opencl.std.insts.inc")
   add_custom_command(OUTPUT ${GRAMMAR_INC_FILE}
-    COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${GRAMMAR_PROCESSING_SCRIPT}
+    COMMAND Python3::Interpreter ${GRAMMAR_PROCESSING_SCRIPT}
       --extinst-opencl-grammar=${OPENCL_GRAMMAR_JSON_FILE}
       --opencl-insts-output=${GRAMMAR_INC_FILE}
     DEPENDS ${GRAMMAR_PROCESSING_SCRIPT} ${CORE_GRAMMAR_JSON_FILE} ${OPENCL_GRAMMAR_JSON_FILE}
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@
     set(GRAMMAR_FILE "${spirv-tools_SOURCE_DIR}/source/extinst.${VENDOR_TABLE}.grammar.json")
   endif()
   add_custom_command(OUTPUT ${INSTS_FILE}
-    COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${GRAMMAR_PROCESSING_SCRIPT}
+    COMMAND Python3::Interpreter ${GRAMMAR_PROCESSING_SCRIPT}
       --extinst-vendor-grammar=${GRAMMAR_FILE}
       --vendor-insts-output=${INSTS_FILE}
       --vendor-operand-kind-prefix=${OPERAND_KIND_PREFIX}
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@
 macro(spvtools_extinst_lang_headers NAME GRAMMAR_FILE)
   set(OUT_H ${spirv-tools_BINARY_DIR}/${NAME}.h)
   add_custom_command(OUTPUT ${OUT_H}
-    COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${LANG_HEADER_PROCESSING_SCRIPT}
+    COMMAND Python3::Interpreter ${LANG_HEADER_PROCESSING_SCRIPT}
       --extinst-grammar=${GRAMMAR_FILE}
       --extinst-output-path=${OUT_H}
     DEPENDS ${LANG_HEADER_PROCESSING_SCRIPT} ${GRAMMAR_FILE}
@@ -156,6 +156,7 @@
 spvtools_vendor_tables("opencl.debuginfo.100" "cldi100" "CLDEBUG100_")
 spvtools_vendor_tables("nonsemantic.shader.debuginfo.100" "shdi100" "SHDEBUG100_")
 spvtools_vendor_tables("nonsemantic.clspvreflection" "clspvreflection" "")
+spvtools_vendor_tables("nonsemantic.vkspreflection" "vkspreflection" "")
 spvtools_extinst_lang_headers("DebugInfo" ${DEBUGINFO_GRAMMAR_JSON_FILE})
 spvtools_extinst_lang_headers("OpenCLDebugInfo100" ${CLDEBUGINFO100_GRAMMAR_JSON_FILE})
 spvtools_extinst_lang_headers("NonSemanticShaderDebugInfo100" ${VKDEBUGINFO100_GRAMMAR_JSON_FILE})
@@ -168,7 +169,7 @@
 set(GENERATOR_INC_FILE ${spirv-tools_BINARY_DIR}/generators.inc)
 set(SPIRV_XML_REGISTRY_FILE ${SPIRV_HEADER_INCLUDE_DIR}/spirv/spir-v.xml)
 add_custom_command(OUTPUT ${GENERATOR_INC_FILE}
-  COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${XML_REGISTRY_PROCESSING_SCRIPT}
+  COMMAND Python3::Interpreter ${XML_REGISTRY_PROCESSING_SCRIPT}
     --xml=${SPIRV_XML_REGISTRY_FILE}
     --generator-output=${GENERATOR_INC_FILE}
   DEPENDS ${XML_REGISTRY_PROCESSING_SCRIPT} ${SPIRV_XML_REGISTRY_FILE}
@@ -198,7 +199,7 @@
 set(SPIRV_TOOLS_CHANGES_FILE
   ${spirv-tools_SOURCE_DIR}/CHANGES)
 add_custom_command(OUTPUT ${SPIRV_TOOLS_BUILD_VERSION_INC}
-   COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE}
+   COMMAND Python3::Interpreter
            ${SPIRV_TOOLS_BUILD_VERSION_INC_GENERATOR}
            ${SPIRV_TOOLS_CHANGES_FILE} ${SPIRV_TOOLS_BUILD_VERSION_INC}
    DEPENDS ${SPIRV_TOOLS_BUILD_VERSION_INC_GENERATOR}
@@ -418,12 +419,6 @@
   endif()
 endif()
 
-if (ANDROID)
-    foreach(target ${SPIRV_TOOLS_TARGETS})
-        target_link_libraries(${target} PRIVATE android log)
-    endforeach()
-endif()
-
 if(ENABLE_SPIRV_TOOLS_INSTALL)
   install(TARGETS ${SPIRV_TOOLS_TARGETS} EXPORT ${SPIRV_TOOLS}Targets)
   export(EXPORT ${SPIRV_TOOLS}Targets FILE ${SPIRV_TOOLS}Target.cmake)
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/assembly_grammar.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/assembly_grammar.cpp
index 6df823e..0092d01 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/assembly_grammar.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/assembly_grammar.cpp
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "source/ext_inst.h"
 #include "source/opcode.h"
 #include "source/operand.h"
+#include "source/spirv_target_env.h"
 #include "source/table.h"
 
 namespace spvtools {
@@ -154,11 +155,12 @@
     CASE(InBoundsAccessChain),
     CASE(PtrAccessChain),
     CASE(InBoundsPtrAccessChain),
-    CASE(CooperativeMatrixLengthNV)
+    CASE(CooperativeMatrixLengthNV),
+    CASE(CooperativeMatrixLengthKHR)
 };
 
 // The 60 is determined by counting the opcodes listed in the spec.
-static_assert(60 == sizeof(kOpSpecConstantOpcodes)/sizeof(kOpSpecConstantOpcodes[0]),
+static_assert(61 == sizeof(kOpSpecConstantOpcodes)/sizeof(kOpSpecConstantOpcodes[0]),
               "OpSpecConstantOp opcode table is incomplete");
 #undef CASE
 // clang-format on
@@ -175,15 +177,18 @@
 CapabilitySet AssemblyGrammar::filterCapsAgainstTargetEnv(
     const spv::Capability* cap_array, uint32_t count) const {
   CapabilitySet cap_set;
+  const auto version = spvVersionForTargetEnv(target_env_);
   for (uint32_t i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
-    spv_operand_desc cap_desc = {};
+    spv_operand_desc entry = {};
     if (SPV_SUCCESS == lookupOperand(SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_CAPABILITY,
                                      static_cast<uint32_t>(cap_array[i]),
-                                     &cap_desc)) {
-      // spvOperandTableValueLookup() filters capabilities internally
-      // according to the current target environment by itself. So we
-      // should be safe to add this capability if the lookup succeeds.
-      cap_set.Add(cap_array[i]);
+                                     &entry)) {
+      // This token is visible in this environment if it's in an appropriate
+      // core version, or it is enabled by a capability or an extension.
+      if ((version >= entry->minVersion && version <= entry->lastVersion) ||
+          entry->numExtensions > 0u || entry->numCapabilities > 0u) {
+        cap_set.insert(cap_array[i]);
+      }
     }
   }
   return cap_set;
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/binary.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/binary.cpp
index beb56be..cf1f0b7 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/binary.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/binary.cpp
@@ -546,6 +546,13 @@
       parsed_operand.number_bit_width = 32;
       break;
 
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_FLOAT:
+      // These are regular single-word literal float operands.
+      parsed_operand.type = SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_FLOAT;
+      parsed_operand.number_kind = SPV_NUMBER_FLOATING;
+      parsed_operand.number_bit_width = 32;
+      break;
+
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_TYPED_LITERAL_NUMBER:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_TYPED_LITERAL_INTEGER:
       parsed_operand.type = SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_TYPED_LITERAL_NUMBER;
@@ -626,7 +633,6 @@
     } break;
 
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_CAPABILITY:
-    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_SOURCE_LANGUAGE:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_EXECUTION_MODEL:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ADDRESSING_MODEL:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_MEMORY_MODEL:
@@ -664,7 +670,8 @@
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_QUANTIZATION_MODES:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OVERFLOW_MODES:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_PACKED_VECTOR_FORMAT:
-    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_PACKED_VECTOR_FORMAT: {
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_PACKED_VECTOR_FORMAT:
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_NAMED_MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_REGISTERS: {
       // A single word that is a plain enum value.
 
       // Map an optional operand type to its corresponding concrete type.
@@ -683,22 +690,44 @@
       spvPushOperandTypes(entry->operandTypes, expected_operands);
     } break;
 
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_SOURCE_LANGUAGE: {
+      spv_operand_desc entry;
+      if (grammar_.lookupOperand(type, word, &entry)) {
+        return diagnostic()
+               << "Invalid " << spvOperandTypeStr(parsed_operand.type)
+               << " operand: " << word
+               << ", if you are creating a new source language please use "
+                  "value 0 "
+                  "(Unknown) and when ready, add your source language to "
+                  "SPRIV-Headers";
+      }
+      // Prepare to accept operands to this operand, if needed.
+      spvPushOperandTypes(entry->operandTypes, expected_operands);
+    } break;
+
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_FP_FAST_MATH_MODE:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_FUNCTION_CONTROL:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LOOP_CONTROL:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_IMAGE:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_IMAGE:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_MEMORY_ACCESS:
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_RAW_ACCESS_CHAIN_OPERANDS:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_SELECTION_CONTROL:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_CLDEBUG100_DEBUG_INFO_FLAGS:
-    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_DEBUG_INFO_FLAGS: {
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_DEBUG_INFO_FLAGS:
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_COOPERATIVE_MATRIX_OPERANDS:
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_COOPERATIVE_MATRIX_OPERANDS: {
       // This operand is a mask.
 
       // Map an optional operand type to its corresponding concrete type.
       if (type == SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_IMAGE)
         parsed_operand.type = SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_IMAGE;
-      else if (type == SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_MEMORY_ACCESS)
+      if (type == SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_MEMORY_ACCESS)
         parsed_operand.type = SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_MEMORY_ACCESS;
+      if (type == SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_COOPERATIVE_MATRIX_OPERANDS)
+        parsed_operand.type = SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_COOPERATIVE_MATRIX_OPERANDS;
+      if (type == SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_RAW_ACCESS_CHAIN_OPERANDS)
+        parsed_operand.type = SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_RAW_ACCESS_CHAIN_OPERANDS;
 
       // Check validity of set mask bits. Also prepare for operands for those
       // masks if they have any.  To get operand order correct, scan from
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/diff/diff.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/diff/diff.cpp
index 6daed32..6269af5 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/diff/diff.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/diff/diff.cpp
@@ -101,9 +101,12 @@
     return from < id_map_.size() && id_map_[from] != 0;
   }
 
-  // Map any ids in src and dst that have not been mapped to new ids in dst and
-  // src respectively.
-  void MapUnmatchedIds(IdMap& other_way);
+  bool IsMapped(const opt::Instruction* from_inst) const {
+    assert(from_inst != nullptr);
+    assert(!from_inst->HasResultId());
+
+    return inst_map_.find(from_inst) != inst_map_.end();
+  }
 
   // Some instructions don't have result ids.  Those are mapped by pointer.
   void MapInsts(const opt::Instruction* from_inst,
@@ -117,6 +120,12 @@
 
   uint32_t IdBound() const { return static_cast<uint32_t>(id_map_.size()); }
 
+  // Generate a fresh id in this mapping's domain.
+  uint32_t MakeFreshId() {
+    id_map_.push_back(0);
+    return static_cast<uint32_t>(id_map_.size()) - 1;
+  }
+
  private:
   // Given an id, returns the corresponding id in the other module, or 0 if not
   // matched yet.
@@ -150,10 +159,16 @@
 
   bool IsSrcMapped(uint32_t src) { return src_to_dst_.IsMapped(src); }
   bool IsDstMapped(uint32_t dst) { return dst_to_src_.IsMapped(dst); }
+  bool IsDstMapped(const opt::Instruction* dst_inst) {
+    return dst_to_src_.IsMapped(dst_inst);
+  }
 
   // Map any ids in src and dst that have not been mapped to new ids in dst and
-  // src respectively.
-  void MapUnmatchedIds();
+  // src respectively. Use src_insn_defined and dst_insn_defined to ignore ids
+  // that are simply never defined. (Since we assume the inputs are valid
+  // SPIR-V, this implies they are also never used.)
+  void MapUnmatchedIds(std::function<bool(uint32_t)> src_insn_defined,
+                       std::function<bool(uint32_t)> dst_insn_defined);
 
   // Some instructions don't have result ids.  Those are mapped by pointer.
   void MapInsts(const opt::Instruction* src_inst,
@@ -203,6 +218,11 @@
 
   void MapIdToInstruction(uint32_t id, const opt::Instruction* inst);
 
+  // Return true if id is mapped to any instruction, false otherwise.
+  bool IsDefined(uint32_t id) {
+    return id < inst_map_.size() && inst_map_[id] != nullptr;
+  }
+
   void MapIdsToInstruction(
       opt::IteratorRange<opt::Module::const_inst_iterator> section);
   void MapIdsToInfos(
@@ -338,6 +358,59 @@
       std::function<void(const IdGroup& src_group, const IdGroup& dst_group)>
           match_group);
 
+  // Bucket `src_ids` and `dst_ids` by the key ids returned by `get_group`, and
+  // then call `match_group` on pairs of buckets whose key ids are matched with
+  // each other.
+  //
+  // For example, suppose we want to pair up groups of instructions with the
+  // same type. Naturally, the source instructions refer to their types by their
+  // ids in the source, and the destination instructions use destination type
+  // ids, so simply comparing source and destination type ids as integers, as
+  // `GroupIdsAndMatch` would do, is meaningless. But if a prior call to
+  // `MatchTypeIds` has established type matches between the two modules, then
+  // we can consult those to pair source and destination buckets whose types are
+  // equivalent.
+  //
+  // Suppose our input groups are as follows:
+  //
+  // - src_ids: { 1 -> 100, 2 -> 300, 3 -> 100, 4 -> 200 }
+  // - dst_ids: { 5 -> 10, 6 -> 20, 7 -> 10, 8 -> 300 }
+  //
+  // Here, `X -> Y` means that the instruction with SPIR-V id `X` is a member of
+  // the group, and `Y` is the id of its type. If we use
+  // `Differ::GroupIdsHelperGetTypeId` for `get_group`, then
+  // `get_group(X) == Y`.
+  //
+  // These instructions are bucketed by type as follows:
+  //
+  // - source:      [1, 3] -> 100
+  //                [4] -> 200
+  //                [2] -> 300
+  //
+  // - destination: [5, 7] -> 10
+  //                [6] -> 20
+  //                [8] -> 300
+  //
+  // Now suppose that we have previously matched up src type 100 with dst type
+  // 10, and src type 200 with dst type 20, but no other types are matched.
+  //
+  // Then `match_group` is called twice:
+  // - Once with ([1,3], [5, 7]), corresponding to 100/10
+  // - Once with ([4],[6]), corresponding to 200/20
+  //
+  // The source type 300 isn't matched with anything, so the fact that there's a
+  // destination type 300 is irrelevant, and thus 2 and 8 are never passed to
+  // `match_group`.
+  //
+  // This function isn't specific to types; it simply buckets by the ids
+  // returned from `get_group`, and consults existing matches to pair up the
+  // resulting buckets.
+  void GroupIdsAndMatchByMappedId(
+      const IdGroup& src_ids, const IdGroup& dst_ids,
+      uint32_t (Differ::*get_group)(const IdInstructions&, uint32_t),
+      std::function<void(const IdGroup& src_group, const IdGroup& dst_group)>
+          match_group);
+
   // Helper functions that determine if two instructions match
   bool DoIdsMatch(uint32_t src_id, uint32_t dst_id);
   bool DoesOperandMatch(const opt::Operand& src_operand,
@@ -504,36 +577,27 @@
   FunctionMap dst_funcs_;
 };
 
-void IdMap::MapUnmatchedIds(IdMap& other_way) {
-  const uint32_t src_id_bound = static_cast<uint32_t>(id_map_.size());
-  const uint32_t dst_id_bound = static_cast<uint32_t>(other_way.id_map_.size());
-
-  uint32_t next_src_id = src_id_bound;
-  uint32_t next_dst_id = dst_id_bound;
+void SrcDstIdMap::MapUnmatchedIds(
+    std::function<bool(uint32_t)> src_insn_defined,
+    std::function<bool(uint32_t)> dst_insn_defined) {
+  const uint32_t src_id_bound = static_cast<uint32_t>(src_to_dst_.IdBound());
+  const uint32_t dst_id_bound = static_cast<uint32_t>(dst_to_src_.IdBound());
 
   for (uint32_t src_id = 1; src_id < src_id_bound; ++src_id) {
-    if (!IsMapped(src_id)) {
-      MapIds(src_id, next_dst_id);
-
-      other_way.id_map_.push_back(0);
-      other_way.MapIds(next_dst_id++, src_id);
+    if (!src_to_dst_.IsMapped(src_id) && src_insn_defined(src_id)) {
+      uint32_t fresh_dst_id = dst_to_src_.MakeFreshId();
+      MapIds(src_id, fresh_dst_id);
     }
   }
 
   for (uint32_t dst_id = 1; dst_id < dst_id_bound; ++dst_id) {
-    if (!other_way.IsMapped(dst_id)) {
-      id_map_.push_back(0);
-      MapIds(next_src_id, dst_id);
-
-      other_way.MapIds(dst_id, next_src_id++);
+    if (!dst_to_src_.IsMapped(dst_id) && dst_insn_defined(dst_id)) {
+      uint32_t fresh_src_id = src_to_dst_.MakeFreshId();
+      MapIds(fresh_src_id, dst_id);
     }
   }
 }
 
-void SrcDstIdMap::MapUnmatchedIds() {
-  src_to_dst_.MapUnmatchedIds(dst_to_src_);
-}
-
 void IdInstructions::MapIdToInstruction(uint32_t id,
                                         const opt::Instruction* inst) {
   assert(id != 0);
@@ -889,6 +953,37 @@
   }
 }
 
+void Differ::GroupIdsAndMatchByMappedId(
+    const IdGroup& src_ids, const IdGroup& dst_ids,
+    uint32_t (Differ::*get_group)(const IdInstructions&, uint32_t),
+    std::function<void(const IdGroup& src_group, const IdGroup& dst_group)>
+        match_group) {
+  // Group the ids based on a key (get_group)
+  std::map<uint32_t, IdGroup> src_groups;
+  std::map<uint32_t, IdGroup> dst_groups;
+
+  GroupIds<uint32_t>(src_ids, true, &src_groups, get_group);
+  GroupIds<uint32_t>(dst_ids, false, &dst_groups, get_group);
+
+  // Iterate over pairs of groups whose keys map to each other.
+  for (const auto& iter : src_groups) {
+    const uint32_t& src_key = iter.first;
+    const IdGroup& src_group = iter.second;
+
+    if (src_key == 0) {
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    if (id_map_.IsSrcMapped(src_key)) {
+      const uint32_t& dst_key = id_map_.MappedDstId(src_key);
+      const IdGroup& dst_group = dst_groups[dst_key];
+
+      // Let the caller match the groups as appropriate.
+      match_group(src_group, dst_group);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
 bool Differ::DoIdsMatch(uint32_t src_id, uint32_t dst_id) {
   assert(dst_id != 0);
   return id_map_.MappedDstId(src_id) == dst_id;
@@ -1419,7 +1514,6 @@
   GroupIdsAndMatch<std::string>(
       src, dst, "", &Differ::GetSanitizedName,
       [this](const IdGroup& src_group, const IdGroup& dst_group) {
-
         // Match only if there's a unique forward declaration with this debug
         // name.
         if (src_group.size() == 1 && dst_group.size() == 1) {
@@ -1574,6 +1668,8 @@
 
     id_map_.MapIds(match_result.src_id, match_result.dst_id);
 
+    MatchFunctionParamIds(src_funcs_[match_result.src_id],
+                          dst_funcs_[match_result.dst_id]);
     MatchIdsInFunctionBodies(src_func_insts.at(match_result.src_id),
                              dst_func_insts.at(match_result.dst_id),
                              match_result.src_match, match_result.dst_match, 0);
@@ -1598,7 +1694,6 @@
   GroupIdsAndMatch<std::string>(
       src_params, dst_params, "", &Differ::GetSanitizedName,
       [this](const IdGroup& src_group, const IdGroup& dst_group) {
-
         // There shouldn't be two parameters with the same name, so the ids
         // should match. There is nothing restricting the SPIR-V however to have
         // two parameters with the same name, so be resilient against that.
@@ -1609,17 +1704,17 @@
 
   // Then match the parameters by their type.  If there are multiple of them,
   // match them by their order.
-  GroupIdsAndMatch<uint32_t>(
-      src_params, dst_params, 0, &Differ::GroupIdsHelperGetTypeId,
+  GroupIdsAndMatchByMappedId(
+      src_params, dst_params, &Differ::GroupIdsHelperGetTypeId,
       [this](const IdGroup& src_group_by_type_id,
              const IdGroup& dst_group_by_type_id) {
-
         const size_t shared_param_count =
             std::min(src_group_by_type_id.size(), dst_group_by_type_id.size());
 
         for (size_t param_index = 0; param_index < shared_param_count;
              ++param_index) {
-          id_map_.MapIds(src_group_by_type_id[0], dst_group_by_type_id[0]);
+          id_map_.MapIds(src_group_by_type_id[param_index],
+                         dst_group_by_type_id[param_index]);
         }
       });
 }
@@ -1943,6 +2038,10 @@
       // Always unsigned integers.
       *number_bit_width = 32;
       return SPV_NUMBER_UNSIGNED_INT;
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_FLOAT:
+      // Always float.
+      *number_bit_width = 32;
+      return SPV_NUMBER_FLOATING;
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_TYPED_LITERAL_NUMBER:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_TYPED_LITERAL_INTEGER:
       switch (inst.opcode()) {
@@ -2064,9 +2163,10 @@
     }
 
     // Otherwise match them by name.
-    bool matched = false;
     for (const opt::Instruction* src_inst : src_insts) {
       for (const opt::Instruction* dst_inst : dst_insts) {
+        if (id_map_.IsDstMapped(dst_inst)) continue;
+
         const opt::Operand& src_name = src_inst->GetOperand(2);
         const opt::Operand& dst_name = dst_inst->GetOperand(2);
 
@@ -2075,13 +2175,9 @@
           uint32_t dst_id = dst_inst->GetSingleWordOperand(1);
           id_map_.MapIds(src_id, dst_id);
           id_map_.MapInsts(src_inst, dst_inst);
-          matched = true;
           break;
         }
       }
-      if (matched) {
-        break;
-      }
     }
   }
 }
@@ -2126,7 +2222,6 @@
       spv::StorageClass::Max, &Differ::GroupIdsHelperGetTypePointerStorageClass,
       [this](const IdGroup& src_group_by_storage_class,
              const IdGroup& dst_group_by_storage_class) {
-
         // Group them further by the type they are pointing to and loop over
         // them.
         GroupIdsAndMatch<spv::Op>(
@@ -2134,7 +2229,6 @@
             spv::Op::Max, &Differ::GroupIdsHelperGetTypePointerTypeOp,
             [this](const IdGroup& src_group_by_type_op,
                    const IdGroup& dst_group_by_type_op) {
-
               // Group them even further by debug info, if possible and match by
               // debug name.
               MatchTypeForwardPointersByName(src_group_by_type_op,
@@ -2199,7 +2293,9 @@
         case spv::Op::OpTypeVoid:
         case spv::Op::OpTypeBool:
         case spv::Op::OpTypeSampler:
-          // void, bool and sampler are unique, match them.
+        case spv::Op::OpTypeAccelerationStructureNV:
+        case spv::Op::OpTypeRayQueryKHR:
+          // the above types have no operands and are unique, match them.
           return true;
         case spv::Op::OpTypeInt:
         case spv::Op::OpTypeFloat:
@@ -2378,7 +2474,6 @@
   GroupIdsAndMatch<std::string>(
       src_func_ids, dst_func_ids, "", &Differ::GetSanitizedName,
       [this](const IdGroup& src_group, const IdGroup& dst_group) {
-
         // If there is a single function with this name in src and dst, it's a
         // definite match.
         if (src_group.size() == 1 && dst_group.size() == 1) {
@@ -2392,7 +2487,6 @@
                                    &Differ::GroupIdsHelperGetTypeId,
                                    [this](const IdGroup& src_group_by_type_id,
                                           const IdGroup& dst_group_by_type_id) {
-
                                      if (src_group_by_type_id.size() == 1 &&
                                          dst_group_by_type_id.size() == 1) {
                                        id_map_.MapIds(src_group_by_type_id[0],
@@ -2437,7 +2531,6 @@
       src_func_ids, dst_func_ids, 0, &Differ::GroupIdsHelperGetTypeId,
       [this](const IdGroup& src_group_by_type_id,
              const IdGroup& dst_group_by_type_id) {
-
         BestEffortMatchFunctions(src_group_by_type_id, dst_group_by_type_id,
                                  src_func_insts_, dst_func_insts_);
       });
@@ -2647,7 +2740,9 @@
 }
 
 spv_result_t Differ::Output() {
-  id_map_.MapUnmatchedIds();
+  id_map_.MapUnmatchedIds(
+      [this](uint32_t src_id) { return src_id_to_.IsDefined(src_id); },
+      [this](uint32_t dst_id) { return dst_id_to_.IsDefined(dst_id); });
   src_id_to_.inst_map_.resize(id_map_.SrcToDstMap().IdBound(), nullptr);
   dst_id_to_.inst_map_.resize(id_map_.DstToSrcMap().IdBound(), nullptr);
 
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/disassemble.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/disassemble.cpp
index f862efd..f8f6f44 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/disassemble.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/disassemble.cpp
@@ -357,7 +357,8 @@
       stream_ << opcode_desc->name;
     } break;
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_INTEGER:
-    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_TYPED_LITERAL_NUMBER: {
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_TYPED_LITERAL_NUMBER:
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_FLOAT: {
       SetRed();
       EmitNumericLiteral(&stream_, inst, operand);
       ResetColor();
@@ -424,6 +425,7 @@
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_SELECTION_CONTROL:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_DEBUG_INFO_FLAGS:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_CLDEBUG100_DEBUG_INFO_FLAGS:
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_RAW_ACCESS_CHAIN_OPERANDS:
       EmitMaskOperand(operand.type, word);
       break;
     default:
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/enum_set.h b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/enum_set.h
index 28ee5fe..a375138 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/enum_set.h
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/enum_set.h
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2016 Google Inc.
+// Copyright (c) 2023 Google Inc.
 //
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -12,195 +12,456 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <cassert>
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <functional>
+#include <initializer_list>
+#include <limits>
+#include <type_traits>
+#include <vector>
+
 #ifndef SOURCE_ENUM_SET_H_
 #define SOURCE_ENUM_SET_H_
 
-#include <cstdint>
-#include <functional>
-#include <memory>
-#include <set>
-#include <utility>
-
 #include "source/latest_version_spirv_header.h"
-#include "source/util/make_unique.h"
 
 namespace spvtools {
 
-// A set of values of a 32-bit enum type.
-// It is fast and compact for the common case, where enum values
-// are at most 63.  But it can represent enums with larger values,
-// as may appear in extensions.
-template <typename EnumType>
+// This container is optimized to store and retrieve unsigned enum values.
+// The base model for this implementation is an open-addressing hashtable with
+// linear probing. For small enums (max index < 64), all operations are O(1).
+//
+// - Enums are stored in buckets (64 contiguous values max per bucket)
+// - Buckets ranges don't overlap, but don't have to be contiguous.
+// - Enums are packed into 64-bits buckets, using 1 bit per enum value.
+//
+// Example:
+//  - MyEnum { A = 0, B = 1, C = 64, D = 65 }
+//  - 2 buckets are required:
+//      - bucket 0, storing values in the range [ 0;  64[
+//      - bucket 1, storing values in the range [64; 128[
+//
+// - Buckets are stored in a sorted vector (sorted by bucket range).
+// - Retrieval is done by computing the theoretical bucket index using the enum
+// value, and
+//   doing a linear scan from this position.
+// - Insertion is done by retrieving the bucket and either:
+//   - inserting a new bucket in the sorted vector when no buckets has a
+//   compatible range.
+//   - setting the corresponding bit in the bucket.
+//   This means insertion in the middle/beginning can cause a memmove when no
+//   bucket is available. In our case, this happens at most 23 times for the
+//   largest enum we have (Opcodes).
+template <typename T>
 class EnumSet {
  private:
-  // The ForEach method will call the functor on enum values in
-  // enum value order (lowest to highest).  To make that easier, use
-  // an ordered set for the overflow values.
-  using OverflowSetType = std::set<uint32_t>;
+  using BucketType = uint64_t;
+  using ElementType = std::underlying_type_t<T>;
+  static_assert(std::is_enum_v<T>, "EnumSets only works with enums.");
+  static_assert(std::is_signed_v<ElementType> == false,
+                "EnumSet doesn't supports signed enums.");
+
+  // Each bucket can hold up to `kBucketSize` distinct, contiguous enum values.
+  // The first value a bucket can hold must be aligned on `kBucketSize`.
+  struct Bucket {
+    // bit mask to store `kBucketSize` enums.
+    BucketType data;
+    // 1st enum this bucket can represent.
+    T start;
+
+    friend bool operator==(const Bucket& lhs, const Bucket& rhs) {
+      return lhs.start == rhs.start && lhs.data == rhs.data;
+    }
+  };
+
+  // How many distinct values can a bucket hold? 1 bit per value.
+  static constexpr size_t kBucketSize = sizeof(BucketType) * 8ULL;
 
  public:
-  // Construct an empty set.
-  EnumSet() {}
-  // Construct an set with just the given enum value.
-  explicit EnumSet(EnumType c) { Add(c); }
-  // Construct an set from an initializer list of enum values.
-  EnumSet(std::initializer_list<EnumType> cs) {
-    for (auto c : cs) Add(c);
-  }
-  EnumSet(uint32_t count, const EnumType* ptr) {
-    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < count; ++i) Add(ptr[i]);
-  }
-  // Copy constructor.
-  EnumSet(const EnumSet& other) { *this = other; }
-  // Move constructor.  The moved-from set is emptied.
-  EnumSet(EnumSet&& other) {
-    mask_ = other.mask_;
-    overflow_ = std::move(other.overflow_);
-    other.mask_ = 0;
-    other.overflow_.reset(nullptr);
-  }
-  // Assignment operator.
-  EnumSet& operator=(const EnumSet& other) {
-    if (&other != this) {
-      mask_ = other.mask_;
-      overflow_.reset(other.overflow_ ? new OverflowSetType(*other.overflow_)
-                                      : nullptr);
+  class Iterator {
+   public:
+    typedef Iterator self_type;
+    typedef T value_type;
+    typedef T& reference;
+    typedef T* pointer;
+    typedef std::forward_iterator_tag iterator_category;
+    typedef size_t difference_type;
+
+    Iterator(const Iterator& other)
+        : set_(other.set_),
+          bucketIndex_(other.bucketIndex_),
+          bucketOffset_(other.bucketOffset_) {}
+
+    Iterator& operator++() {
+      do {
+        if (bucketIndex_ >= set_->buckets_.size()) {
+          bucketIndex_ = set_->buckets_.size();
+          bucketOffset_ = 0;
+          break;
+        }
+
+        if (bucketOffset_ + 1 == kBucketSize) {
+          bucketOffset_ = 0;
+          ++bucketIndex_;
+        } else {
+          ++bucketOffset_;
+        }
+
+      } while (bucketIndex_ < set_->buckets_.size() &&
+               !set_->HasEnumAt(bucketIndex_, bucketOffset_));
+      return *this;
     }
+
+    Iterator operator++(int) {
+      Iterator old = *this;
+      operator++();
+      return old;
+    }
+
+    T operator*() const {
+      assert(set_->HasEnumAt(bucketIndex_, bucketOffset_) &&
+             "operator*() called on an invalid iterator.");
+      return GetValueFromBucket(set_->buckets_[bucketIndex_], bucketOffset_);
+    }
+
+    bool operator!=(const Iterator& other) const {
+      return set_ != other.set_ || bucketOffset_ != other.bucketOffset_ ||
+             bucketIndex_ != other.bucketIndex_;
+    }
+
+    bool operator==(const Iterator& other) const {
+      return !(operator!=(other));
+    }
+
+    Iterator& operator=(const Iterator& other) {
+      set_ = other.set_;
+      bucketIndex_ = other.bucketIndex_;
+      bucketOffset_ = other.bucketOffset_;
+      return *this;
+    }
+
+   private:
+    Iterator(const EnumSet* set, size_t bucketIndex, ElementType bucketOffset)
+        : set_(set), bucketIndex_(bucketIndex), bucketOffset_(bucketOffset) {}
+
+   private:
+    const EnumSet* set_ = nullptr;
+    // Index of the bucket in the vector.
+    size_t bucketIndex_ = 0;
+    // Offset in bits in the current bucket.
+    ElementType bucketOffset_ = 0;
+
+    friend class EnumSet;
+  };
+
+  // Required to allow the use of std::inserter.
+  using value_type = T;
+  using const_iterator = Iterator;
+  using iterator = Iterator;
+
+ public:
+  iterator cbegin() const noexcept {
+    auto it = iterator(this, /* bucketIndex= */ 0, /* bucketOffset= */ 0);
+    if (buckets_.size() == 0) {
+      return it;
+    }
+
+    // The iterator has the logic to find the next valid bit. If the value 0
+    // is not stored, use it to find the next valid bit.
+    if (!HasEnumAt(it.bucketIndex_, it.bucketOffset_)) {
+      ++it;
+    }
+
+    return it;
+  }
+
+  iterator begin() const noexcept { return cbegin(); }
+
+  iterator cend() const noexcept {
+    return iterator(this, buckets_.size(), /* bucketOffset= */ 0);
+  }
+
+  iterator end() const noexcept { return cend(); }
+
+  // Creates an empty set.
+  EnumSet() : buckets_(0), size_(0) {}
+
+  // Creates a set and store `value` in it.
+  EnumSet(T value) : EnumSet() { insert(value); }
+
+  // Creates a set and stores each `values` in it.
+  EnumSet(std::initializer_list<T> values) : EnumSet() {
+    for (auto item : values) {
+      insert(item);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Creates a set, and insert `count` enum values pointed by `array` in it.
+  EnumSet(ElementType count, const T* array) : EnumSet() {
+    for (ElementType i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+      insert(array[i]);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Creates a set initialized with the content of the range [begin; end[.
+  template <class InputIt>
+  EnumSet(InputIt begin, InputIt end) : EnumSet() {
+    for (; begin != end; ++begin) {
+      insert(*begin);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Copies the EnumSet `other` into a new EnumSet.
+  EnumSet(const EnumSet& other)
+      : buckets_(other.buckets_), size_(other.size_) {}
+
+  // Moves the EnumSet `other` into a new EnumSet.
+  EnumSet(EnumSet&& other)
+      : buckets_(std::move(other.buckets_)), size_(other.size_) {}
+
+  // Deep-copies the EnumSet `other` into this EnumSet.
+  EnumSet& operator=(const EnumSet& other) {
+    buckets_ = other.buckets_;
+    size_ = other.size_;
     return *this;
   }
 
-  friend bool operator==(const EnumSet& a, const EnumSet& b) {
-    if (a.mask_ != b.mask_) {
-      return false;
+  // Matches std::unordered_set::insert behavior.
+  std::pair<iterator, bool> insert(const T& value) {
+    const size_t index = FindBucketForValue(value);
+    const ElementType offset = ComputeBucketOffset(value);
+
+    if (index >= buckets_.size() ||
+        buckets_[index].start != ComputeBucketStart(value)) {
+      size_ += 1;
+      InsertBucketFor(index, value);
+      return std::make_pair(Iterator(this, index, offset), true);
     }
 
-    if (a.overflow_ == nullptr && b.overflow_ == nullptr) {
+    auto& bucket = buckets_[index];
+    const auto mask = ComputeMaskForValue(value);
+    if (bucket.data & mask) {
+      return std::make_pair(Iterator(this, index, offset), false);
+    }
+
+    size_ += 1;
+    bucket.data |= ComputeMaskForValue(value);
+    return std::make_pair(Iterator(this, index, offset), true);
+  }
+
+  // Inserts `value` in the set if possible.
+  // Similar to `std::unordered_set::insert`, except the hint is ignored.
+  // Returns an iterator to the inserted element, or the element preventing
+  // insertion.
+  iterator insert(const_iterator, const T& value) {
+    return insert(value).first;
+  }
+
+  // Inserts `value` in the set if possible.
+  // Similar to `std::unordered_set::insert`, except the hint is ignored.
+  // Returns an iterator to the inserted element, or the element preventing
+  // insertion.
+  iterator insert(const_iterator, T&& value) { return insert(value).first; }
+
+  // Inserts all the values in the range [`first`; `last[.
+  // Similar to `std::unordered_set::insert`.
+  template <class InputIt>
+  void insert(InputIt first, InputIt last) {
+    for (auto it = first; it != last; ++it) {
+      insert(*it);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Removes the value `value` into the set.
+  // Similar to `std::unordered_set::erase`.
+  // Returns the number of erased elements.
+  size_t erase(const T& value) {
+    const size_t index = FindBucketForValue(value);
+    if (index >= buckets_.size() ||
+        buckets_[index].start != ComputeBucketStart(value)) {
+      return 0;
+    }
+
+    auto& bucket = buckets_[index];
+    const auto mask = ComputeMaskForValue(value);
+    if (!(bucket.data & mask)) {
+      return 0;
+    }
+
+    size_ -= 1;
+    bucket.data &= ~mask;
+    if (bucket.data == 0) {
+      buckets_.erase(buckets_.cbegin() + index);
+    }
+    return 1;
+  }
+
+  // Returns true if `value` is present in the set.
+  bool contains(T value) const {
+    const size_t index = FindBucketForValue(value);
+    if (index >= buckets_.size() ||
+        buckets_[index].start != ComputeBucketStart(value)) {
+      return false;
+    }
+    auto& bucket = buckets_[index];
+    return bucket.data & ComputeMaskForValue(value);
+  }
+
+  // Returns the 1 if `value` is present in the set, `0` otherwise.
+  inline size_t count(T value) const { return contains(value) ? 1 : 0; }
+
+  // Returns true if the set is holds no values.
+  inline bool empty() const { return size_ == 0; }
+
+  // Returns the number of enums stored in this set.
+  size_t size() const { return size_; }
+
+  // Returns true if this set contains at least one value contained in `in_set`.
+  // Note: If `in_set` is empty, this function returns true.
+  bool HasAnyOf(const EnumSet<T>& in_set) const {
+    if (in_set.empty()) {
       return true;
     }
 
-    if (a.overflow_ == nullptr || b.overflow_ == nullptr) {
-      return false;
-    }
+    auto lhs = buckets_.cbegin();
+    auto rhs = in_set.buckets_.cbegin();
 
-    return *a.overflow_ == *b.overflow_;
-  }
+    while (lhs != buckets_.cend() && rhs != in_set.buckets_.cend()) {
+      if (lhs->start == rhs->start) {
+        if (lhs->data & rhs->data) {
+          // At least 1 bit is shared. Early return.
+          return true;
+        }
 
-  friend bool operator!=(const EnumSet& a, const EnumSet& b) {
-    return !(a == b);
-  }
+        lhs++;
+        rhs++;
+        continue;
+      }
 
-  // Adds the given enum value to the set.  This has no effect if the
-  // enum value is already in the set.
-  void Add(EnumType c) { AddWord(ToWord(c)); }
+      // LHS bucket is smaller than the current RHS bucket. Catching up on RHS.
+      if (lhs->start < rhs->start) {
+        lhs++;
+        continue;
+      }
 
-  // Removes the given enum value from the set.  This has no effect if the
-  // enum value is not in the set.
-  void Remove(EnumType c) { RemoveWord(ToWord(c)); }
-
-  // Returns true if this enum value is in the set.
-  bool Contains(EnumType c) const { return ContainsWord(ToWord(c)); }
-
-  // Applies f to each enum in the set, in order from smallest enum
-  // value to largest.
-  void ForEach(std::function<void(EnumType)> f) const {
-    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < 64; ++i) {
-      if (mask_ & AsMask(i)) f(static_cast<EnumType>(i));
-    }
-    if (overflow_) {
-      for (uint32_t c : *overflow_) f(static_cast<EnumType>(c));
-    }
-  }
-
-  // Returns true if the set is empty.
-  bool IsEmpty() const {
-    if (mask_) return false;
-    if (overflow_ && !overflow_->empty()) return false;
-    return true;
-  }
-
-  // Returns true if the set contains ANY of the elements of |in_set|,
-  // or if |in_set| is empty.
-  bool HasAnyOf(const EnumSet<EnumType>& in_set) const {
-    if (in_set.IsEmpty()) return true;
-
-    if (mask_ & in_set.mask_) return true;
-
-    if (!overflow_ || !in_set.overflow_) return false;
-
-    for (uint32_t item : *in_set.overflow_) {
-      if (overflow_->find(item) != overflow_->end()) return true;
+      // Otherwise, RHS needs to catch up on LHS.
+      rhs++;
     }
 
     return false;
   }
 
  private:
-  // Adds the given enum value (as a 32-bit word) to the set.  This has no
-  // effect if the enum value is already in the set.
-  void AddWord(uint32_t word) {
-    if (auto new_bits = AsMask(word)) {
-      mask_ |= new_bits;
-    } else {
-      Overflow().insert(word);
+  // Returns the index of the last bucket in which `value` could be stored.
+  static constexpr inline size_t ComputeLargestPossibleBucketIndexFor(T value) {
+    return static_cast<size_t>(value) / kBucketSize;
+  }
+
+  // Returns the smallest enum value that could be contained in the same bucket
+  // as `value`.
+  static constexpr inline T ComputeBucketStart(T value) {
+    return static_cast<T>(kBucketSize *
+                          ComputeLargestPossibleBucketIndexFor(value));
+  }
+
+  //  Returns the index of the bit that corresponds to `value` in the bucket.
+  static constexpr inline ElementType ComputeBucketOffset(T value) {
+    return static_cast<ElementType>(value) % kBucketSize;
+  }
+
+  // Returns the bitmask used to represent the enum `value` in its bucket.
+  static constexpr inline BucketType ComputeMaskForValue(T value) {
+    return 1ULL << ComputeBucketOffset(value);
+  }
+
+  // Returns the `enum` stored in `bucket` at `offset`.
+  // `offset` is the bit-offset in the bucket storage.
+  static constexpr inline T GetValueFromBucket(const Bucket& bucket,
+                                               BucketType offset) {
+    return static_cast<T>(static_cast<ElementType>(bucket.start) + offset);
+  }
+
+  // For a given enum `value`, finds the bucket index that could contain this
+  // value. If no such bucket is found, the index at which the new bucket should
+  // be inserted is returned.
+  size_t FindBucketForValue(T value) const {
+    // Set is empty, insert at 0.
+    if (buckets_.size() == 0) {
+      return 0;
     }
-  }
 
-  // Removes the given enum value (as a 32-bit word) from the set.  This has no
-  // effect if the enum value is not in the set.
-  void RemoveWord(uint32_t word) {
-    if (auto new_bits = AsMask(word)) {
-      mask_ &= ~new_bits;
-    } else {
-      auto itr = Overflow().find(word);
-      if (itr != Overflow().end()) Overflow().erase(itr);
+    const T wanted_start = ComputeBucketStart(value);
+    assert(buckets_.size() > 0 &&
+           "Size must not be 0 here. Has the code above changed?");
+    size_t index = std::min(buckets_.size() - 1,
+                            ComputeLargestPossibleBucketIndexFor(value));
+
+    // This loops behaves like std::upper_bound with a reverse iterator.
+    // Buckets are sorted. 3 main cases:
+    //  - The bucket matches
+    //    => returns the bucket index.
+    //  - The found bucket is larger
+    //    => scans left until it finds the correct bucket, or insertion point.
+    //  - The found bucket is smaller
+    //    => We are at the end, so we return past-end index for insertion.
+    for (; buckets_[index].start >= wanted_start; index--) {
+      if (index == 0) {
+        return 0;
+      }
     }
+
+    return index + 1;
   }
 
-  // Returns true if the enum represented as a 32-bit word is in the set.
-  bool ContainsWord(uint32_t word) const {
-    // We shouldn't call Overflow() since this is a const method.
-    if (auto bits = AsMask(word)) {
-      return (mask_ & bits) != 0;
-    } else if (auto overflow = overflow_.get()) {
-      return overflow->find(word) != overflow->end();
+  // Creates a new bucket to store `value` and inserts it at `index`.
+  // If the `index` is past the end, the bucket is inserted at the end of the
+  // vector.
+  void InsertBucketFor(size_t index, T value) {
+    const T bucket_start = ComputeBucketStart(value);
+    Bucket bucket = {1ULL << ComputeBucketOffset(value), bucket_start};
+    auto it = buckets_.emplace(buckets_.begin() + index, std::move(bucket));
+#if defined(NDEBUG)
+    (void)it;  // Silencing unused variable warning.
+#else
+    assert(std::next(it) == buckets_.end() ||
+           std::next(it)->start > bucket_start);
+    assert(it == buckets_.begin() || std::prev(it)->start < bucket_start);
+#endif
+  }
+
+  // Returns true if the bucket at `bucketIndex/ stores the enum at
+  // `bucketOffset`, false otherwise.
+  bool HasEnumAt(size_t bucketIndex, BucketType bucketOffset) const {
+    assert(bucketIndex < buckets_.size());
+    assert(bucketOffset < kBucketSize);
+    return buckets_[bucketIndex].data & (1ULL << bucketOffset);
+  }
+
+  // Returns true if `lhs` and `rhs` hold the exact same values.
+  friend bool operator==(const EnumSet& lhs, const EnumSet& rhs) {
+    if (lhs.size_ != rhs.size_) {
+      return false;
     }
-    // The word is large, but the set doesn't have large members, so
-    // it doesn't have an overflow set.
-    return false;
-  }
 
-  // Returns the enum value as a uint32_t.
-  uint32_t ToWord(EnumType value) const {
-    static_assert(sizeof(EnumType) <= sizeof(uint32_t),
-                  "EnumType must statically castable to uint32_t");
-    return static_cast<uint32_t>(value);
-  }
-
-  // Determines whether the given enum value can be represented
-  // as a bit in a uint64_t mask. If so, then returns that mask bit.
-  // Otherwise, returns 0.
-  uint64_t AsMask(uint32_t word) const {
-    if (word > 63) return 0;
-    return uint64_t(1) << word;
-  }
-
-  // Ensures that overflow_set_ references a set.  A new empty set is
-  // allocated if one doesn't exist yet.  Returns overflow_set_.
-  OverflowSetType& Overflow() {
-    if (overflow_.get() == nullptr) {
-      overflow_ = MakeUnique<OverflowSetType>();
+    if (lhs.buckets_.size() != rhs.buckets_.size()) {
+      return false;
     }
-    return *overflow_;
+    return lhs.buckets_ == rhs.buckets_;
   }
 
-  // Enums with values up to 63 are stored as bits in this mask.
-  uint64_t mask_ = 0;
-  // Enums with values larger than 63 are stored in this set.
-  // This set should normally be empty or very small.
-  std::unique_ptr<OverflowSetType> overflow_ = {};
+  // Returns true if `lhs` and `rhs` hold at least 1 different value.
+  friend bool operator!=(const EnumSet& lhs, const EnumSet& rhs) {
+    return !(lhs == rhs);
+  }
+
+  // Storage for the buckets.
+  std::vector<Bucket> buckets_;
+  // How many enums is this set storing.
+  size_t size_ = 0;
 };
 
-// A set of spv::Capability, optimized for small capability values.
+// A set of spv::Capability.
 using CapabilitySet = EnumSet<spv::Capability>;
 
 }  // namespace spvtools
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/ext_inst.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/ext_inst.cpp
index 4e27954..9a5ba84 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/ext_inst.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/ext_inst.cpp
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "glsl.std.450.insts.inc"
 #include "nonsemantic.clspvreflection.insts.inc"
 #include "nonsemantic.shader.debuginfo.100.insts.inc"
+#include "nonsemantic.vkspreflection.insts.inc"
 #include "opencl.debuginfo.100.insts.inc"
 #include "opencl.std.insts.inc"
 
@@ -62,6 +63,9 @@
     {SPV_EXT_INST_TYPE_NONSEMANTIC_CLSPVREFLECTION,
      ARRAY_SIZE(nonsemantic_clspvreflection_entries),
      nonsemantic_clspvreflection_entries},
+    {SPV_EXT_INST_TYPE_NONSEMANTIC_VKSPREFLECTION,
+     ARRAY_SIZE(nonsemantic_vkspreflection_entries),
+     nonsemantic_vkspreflection_entries},
 };
 
 static const spv_ext_inst_table_t kTable_1_0 = {ARRAY_SIZE(kGroups_1_0),
@@ -138,6 +142,9 @@
   if (!strncmp("NonSemantic.ClspvReflection.", name, 28)) {
     return SPV_EXT_INST_TYPE_NONSEMANTIC_CLSPVREFLECTION;
   }
+  if (!strncmp("NonSemantic.VkspReflection.", name, 27)) {
+    return SPV_EXT_INST_TYPE_NONSEMANTIC_VKSPREFLECTION;
+  }
   // ensure to add any known non-semantic extended instruction sets
   // above this point, and update spvExtInstIsNonSemantic()
   if (!strncmp("NonSemantic.", name, 12)) {
@@ -149,7 +156,8 @@
 bool spvExtInstIsNonSemantic(const spv_ext_inst_type_t type) {
   if (type == SPV_EXT_INST_TYPE_NONSEMANTIC_UNKNOWN ||
       type == SPV_EXT_INST_TYPE_NONSEMANTIC_SHADER_DEBUGINFO_100 ||
-      type == SPV_EXT_INST_TYPE_NONSEMANTIC_CLSPVREFLECTION) {
+      type == SPV_EXT_INST_TYPE_NONSEMANTIC_CLSPVREFLECTION ||
+      type == SPV_EXT_INST_TYPE_NONSEMANTIC_VKSPREFLECTION) {
     return true;
   }
   return false;
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/extensions.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/extensions.cpp
index ebf6bec..ac987fc 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/extensions.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/extensions.cpp
@@ -40,8 +40,9 @@
 
 std::string ExtensionSetToString(const ExtensionSet& extensions) {
   std::stringstream ss;
-  extensions.ForEach(
-      [&ss](Extension ext) { ss << ExtensionToString(ext) << " "; });
+  for (auto extension : extensions) {
+    ss << ExtensionToString(extension) << " ";
+  }
   return ss.str();
 }
 
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/extensions.h b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/extensions.h
index 8023444..cda4924 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/extensions.h
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/extensions.h
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #ifndef SOURCE_EXTENSIONS_H_
 #define SOURCE_EXTENSIONS_H_
 
+#include <cstdint>
 #include <string>
 
 #include "source/enum_set.h"
@@ -23,7 +24,7 @@
 namespace spvtools {
 
 // The known SPIR-V extensions.
-enum Extension {
+enum Extension : uint32_t {
 #include "extension_enum.inc"
 };
 
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/fuzz/transformation_add_no_contraction_decoration.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/fuzz/transformation_add_no_contraction_decoration.cpp
index 07a31e5..87393e9 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/fuzz/transformation_add_no_contraction_decoration.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/fuzz/transformation_add_no_contraction_decoration.cpp
@@ -36,6 +36,11 @@
   if (!instr) {
     return false;
   }
+  // |instr| must not be decorated with NoContraction.
+  if (ir_context->get_decoration_mgr()->HasDecoration(
+          message_.result_id(), spv::Decoration::NoContraction)) {
+    return false;
+  }
   // The instruction must be arithmetic.
   return IsArithmetic(instr->opcode());
 }
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/fuzz/transformation_add_relaxed_decoration.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/fuzz/transformation_add_relaxed_decoration.cpp
index 6cd4ecb..601546c 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/fuzz/transformation_add_relaxed_decoration.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/fuzz/transformation_add_relaxed_decoration.cpp
@@ -36,6 +36,11 @@
   if (!instr) {
     return false;
   }
+  // |instr| must not be decorated with RelaxedPrecision.
+  if (ir_context->get_decoration_mgr()->HasDecoration(
+          message_.result_id(), spv::Decoration::RelaxedPrecision)) {
+    return false;
+  }
   opt::BasicBlock* cur_block = ir_context->get_instr_block(instr);
   // The instruction must have a block.
   if (cur_block == nullptr) {
@@ -46,6 +51,7 @@
           cur_block->id()))) {
     return false;
   }
+
   // The instruction must be numeric.
   return IsNumeric(instr->opcode());
 }
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/link/linker.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/link/linker.cpp
index e50391a..58930e4 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/link/linker.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/link/linker.cpp
@@ -91,7 +91,8 @@
 // should be non-null. |max_id_bound| should be strictly greater than 0.
 spv_result_t GenerateHeader(const MessageConsumer& consumer,
                             const std::vector<opt::Module*>& modules,
-                            uint32_t max_id_bound, opt::ModuleHeader* header);
+                            uint32_t max_id_bound, opt::ModuleHeader* header,
+                            const LinkerOptions& options);
 
 // Merge all the modules from |in_modules| into a single module owned by
 // |linked_context|.
@@ -202,7 +203,8 @@
 
 spv_result_t GenerateHeader(const MessageConsumer& consumer,
                             const std::vector<opt::Module*>& modules,
-                            uint32_t max_id_bound, opt::ModuleHeader* header) {
+                            uint32_t max_id_bound, opt::ModuleHeader* header,
+                            const LinkerOptions& options) {
   spv_position_t position = {};
 
   if (modules.empty())
@@ -212,10 +214,12 @@
     return DiagnosticStream(position, consumer, "", SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA)
            << "|max_id_bound| of GenerateHeader should not be null.";
 
-  const uint32_t linked_version = modules.front()->version();
+  uint32_t linked_version = modules.front()->version();
   for (std::size_t i = 1; i < modules.size(); ++i) {
     const uint32_t module_version = modules[i]->version();
-    if (module_version != linked_version)
+    if (options.GetUseHighestVersion()) {
+      linked_version = std::max(linked_version, module_version);
+    } else if (module_version != linked_version) {
       return DiagnosticStream({0, 0, 1}, consumer, "", SPV_ERROR_INTERNAL)
              << "Conflicting SPIR-V versions: "
              << SPV_SPIRV_VERSION_MAJOR_PART(linked_version) << "."
@@ -224,6 +228,7 @@
              << SPV_SPIRV_VERSION_MAJOR_PART(module_version) << "."
              << SPV_SPIRV_VERSION_MINOR_PART(module_version)
              << " (input module " << (i + 1) << ").";
+    }
   }
 
   header->magic_number = spv::MagicNumber;
@@ -753,7 +758,7 @@
 
   // Phase 2: Generate the header
   opt::ModuleHeader header;
-  res = GenerateHeader(consumer, modules, max_id_bound, &header);
+  res = GenerateHeader(consumer, modules, max_id_bound, &header, options);
   if (res != SPV_SUCCESS) return res;
   IRContext linked_context(c_context->target_env, consumer);
   linked_context.module()->SetHeader(header);
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opcode.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opcode.cpp
index d26024a..787dbb3 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opcode.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opcode.cpp
@@ -274,6 +274,7 @@
     case spv::Op::OpTypeArray:
     case spv::Op::OpTypeStruct:
     case spv::Op::OpTypeCooperativeMatrixNV:
+    case spv::Op::OpTypeCooperativeMatrixKHR:
       return true;
     default:
       return false;
@@ -294,6 +295,7 @@
     case spv::Op::OpPtrAccessChain:
     case spv::Op::OpLoad:
     case spv::Op::OpConstantNull:
+    case spv::Op::OpRawAccessChainNV:
       return true;
     default:
       return false;
@@ -308,6 +310,7 @@
     case spv::Op::OpFunctionParameter:
     case spv::Op::OpImageTexelPointer:
     case spv::Op::OpCopyObject:
+    case spv::Op::OpRawAccessChainNV:
       return true;
     default:
       return false;
@@ -340,6 +343,7 @@
     case spv::Op::OpTypeNamedBarrier:
     case spv::Op::OpTypeAccelerationStructureNV:
     case spv::Op::OpTypeCooperativeMatrixNV:
+    case spv::Op::OpTypeCooperativeMatrixKHR:
     // case spv::Op::OpTypeAccelerationStructureKHR: covered by
     // spv::Op::OpTypeAccelerationStructureNV
     case spv::Op::OpTypeRayQueryKHR:
@@ -532,6 +536,8 @@
     case spv::Op::OpGroupNonUniformQuadBroadcast:
     case spv::Op::OpGroupNonUniformQuadSwap:
     case spv::Op::OpGroupNonUniformRotateKHR:
+    case spv::Op::OpGroupNonUniformQuadAllKHR:
+    case spv::Op::OpGroupNonUniformQuadAnyKHR:
       return true;
     default:
       return false;
@@ -750,6 +756,7 @@
     case spv::Op::OpInBoundsAccessChain:
     case spv::Op::OpPtrAccessChain:
     case spv::Op::OpInBoundsPtrAccessChain:
+    case spv::Op::OpRawAccessChainNV:
       return true;
     default:
       return false;
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/operand.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/operand.cpp
index 31a6c59..7848846 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/operand.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/operand.cpp
@@ -26,7 +26,6 @@
 #include "source/macro.h"
 #include "source/opcode.h"
 #include "source/spirv_constant.h"
-#include "source/spirv_target_env.h"
 
 // For now, assume unified1 contains up to SPIR-V 1.3 and no later
 // SPIR-V version.
@@ -48,7 +47,7 @@
   return SPV_SUCCESS;
 }
 
-spv_result_t spvOperandTableNameLookup(spv_target_env env,
+spv_result_t spvOperandTableNameLookup(spv_target_env,
                                        const spv_operand_table table,
                                        const spv_operand_type_t type,
                                        const char* name,
@@ -57,31 +56,18 @@
   if (!table) return SPV_ERROR_INVALID_TABLE;
   if (!name || !pEntry) return SPV_ERROR_INVALID_POINTER;
 
-  const auto version = spvVersionForTargetEnv(env);
   for (uint64_t typeIndex = 0; typeIndex < table->count; ++typeIndex) {
     const auto& group = table->types[typeIndex];
     if (type != group.type) continue;
     for (uint64_t index = 0; index < group.count; ++index) {
       const auto& entry = group.entries[index];
       // We consider the current operand as available as long as
-      // 1. The target environment satisfies the minimal requirement of the
-      //    operand; or
-      // 2. There is at least one extension enabling this operand; or
-      // 3. There is at least one capability enabling this operand.
-      //
-      // Note that the second rule assumes the extension enabling this operand
-      // is indeed requested in the SPIR-V code; checking that should be
-      // validator's work.
+      // it is in the grammar.  It might not be *valid* to use,
+      // but that should be checked by the validator, not by parsing.
       if (nameLength == strlen(entry.name) &&
           !strncmp(entry.name, name, nameLength)) {
-        if ((version >= entry.minVersion && version <= entry.lastVersion) ||
-            entry.numExtensions > 0u || entry.numCapabilities > 0u) {
-          *pEntry = &entry;
-          return SPV_SUCCESS;
-        } else {
-          // if there is no extension/capability then the version is wrong
-          return SPV_ERROR_WRONG_VERSION;
-        }
+        *pEntry = &entry;
+        return SPV_SUCCESS;
       }
     }
   }
@@ -89,7 +75,7 @@
   return SPV_ERROR_INVALID_LOOKUP;
 }
 
-spv_result_t spvOperandTableValueLookup(spv_target_env env,
+spv_result_t spvOperandTableValueLookup(spv_target_env,
                                         const spv_operand_table table,
                                         const spv_operand_type_t type,
                                         const uint32_t value,
@@ -110,33 +96,15 @@
     const auto beg = group.entries;
     const auto end = group.entries + group.count;
 
-    // We need to loop here because there can exist multiple symbols for the
-    // same operand value, and they can be introduced in different target
-    // environments, which means they can have different minimal version
-    // requirements. For example, SubgroupEqMaskKHR can exist in any SPIR-V
-    // version as long as the SPV_KHR_shader_ballot extension is there; but
-    // starting from SPIR-V 1.3, SubgroupEqMask, which has the same numeric
-    // value as SubgroupEqMaskKHR, is available in core SPIR-V without extension
-    // requirements.
     // Assumes the underlying table is already sorted ascendingly according to
     // opcode value.
-    const auto version = spvVersionForTargetEnv(env);
-    for (auto it = std::lower_bound(beg, end, needle, comp);
-         it != end && it->value == value; ++it) {
-      // We consider the current operand as available as long as
-      // 1. The target environment satisfies the minimal requirement of the
-      //    operand; or
-      // 2. There is at least one extension enabling this operand; or
-      // 3. There is at least one capability enabling this operand.
-      //
-      // Note that the second rule assumes the extension enabling this operand
-      // is indeed requested in the SPIR-V code; checking that should be
-      // validator's work.
-      if ((version >= it->minVersion && version <= it->lastVersion) ||
-          it->numExtensions > 0u || it->numCapabilities > 0u) {
-        *pEntry = it;
-        return SPV_SUCCESS;
-      }
+    auto it = std::lower_bound(beg, end, needle, comp);
+    if (it != end && it->value == value) {
+      // The current operand is considered available as long as
+      // it is in the grammar.  It might not be *valid* to use,
+      // but that should be checked by the validator, not by parsing.
+      *pEntry = it;
+      return SPV_SUCCESS;
     }
   }
 
@@ -155,6 +123,7 @@
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_INTEGER:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_LITERAL_INTEGER:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_LITERAL_NUMBER:
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_FLOAT:
       return "literal number";
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_TYPED_LITERAL_INTEGER:
       return "possibly multi-word literal integer";
@@ -236,6 +205,26 @@
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_PACKED_VECTOR_FORMAT:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_PACKED_VECTOR_FORMAT:
       return "packed vector format";
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_COOPERATIVE_MATRIX_OPERANDS:
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_COOPERATIVE_MATRIX_OPERANDS:
+      return "cooperative matrix operands";
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_COOPERATIVE_MATRIX_LAYOUT:
+      return "cooperative matrix layout";
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_COOPERATIVE_MATRIX_USE:
+      return "cooperative matrix use";
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_INITIALIZATION_MODE_QUALIFIER:
+      return "initialization mode qualifier";
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_HOST_ACCESS_QUALIFIER:
+      return "host access qualifier";
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LOAD_CACHE_CONTROL:
+      return "load cache control";
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_STORE_CACHE_CONTROL:
+      return "store cache control";
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_NAMED_MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_REGISTERS:
+      return "named maximum number of registers";
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_RAW_ACCESS_CHAIN_OPERANDS:
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_RAW_ACCESS_CHAIN_OPERANDS:
+      return "raw access chain operands";
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_IMAGE:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_IMAGE:
       return "image";
@@ -325,6 +314,7 @@
   }
   switch (type) {
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_INTEGER:
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_FLOAT:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_EXTENSION_INSTRUCTION_NUMBER:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_SPEC_CONSTANT_OP_NUMBER:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_TYPED_LITERAL_NUMBER:
@@ -369,6 +359,13 @@
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_QUANTIZATION_MODES:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OVERFLOW_MODES:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_PACKED_VECTOR_FORMAT:
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_COOPERATIVE_MATRIX_LAYOUT:
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_COOPERATIVE_MATRIX_USE:
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_INITIALIZATION_MODE_QUALIFIER:
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_HOST_ACCESS_QUALIFIER:
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LOAD_CACHE_CONTROL:
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_STORE_CACHE_CONTROL:
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_NAMED_MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_REGISTERS:
       return true;
     default:
       break;
@@ -387,6 +384,8 @@
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_FRAGMENT_SHADING_RATE:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_DEBUG_INFO_FLAGS:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_CLDEBUG100_DEBUG_INFO_FLAGS:
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_COOPERATIVE_MATRIX_OPERANDS:
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_RAW_ACCESS_CHAIN_OPERANDS:
       return true;
     default:
       break;
@@ -405,7 +404,9 @@
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_LITERAL_STRING:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_ACCESS_QUALIFIER:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_PACKED_VECTOR_FORMAT:
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_COOPERATIVE_MATRIX_OPERANDS:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_CIV:
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_RAW_ACCESS_CHAIN_OPERANDS:
       return true;
     default:
       break;
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/operand.h b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/operand.h
index a3010d9..f74c933 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/operand.h
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/operand.h
@@ -57,12 +57,6 @@
 // Gets the name string of the non-variable operand type.
 const char* spvOperandTypeStr(spv_operand_type_t type);
 
-// Returns true if the given type is concrete.
-bool spvOperandIsConcrete(spv_operand_type_t type);
-
-// Returns true if the given type is concrete and also a mask.
-bool spvOperandIsConcreteMask(spv_operand_type_t type);
-
 // Returns true if an operand of the given type is optional.
 bool spvOperandIsOptional(spv_operand_type_t type);
 
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/CMakeLists.txt b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/CMakeLists.txt
index eea3c47..4e7d92d 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@
   instruction_list.h
   instrument_pass.h
   interface_var_sroa.h
+  invocation_interlock_placement_pass.h
   interp_fixup_pass.h
   ir_builder.h
   ir_context.h
@@ -93,6 +94,7 @@
   loop_unswitch_pass.h
   mem_pass.h
   merge_return_pass.h
+  modify_maximal_reconvergence.h
   module.h
   null_pass.h
   passes.h
@@ -121,7 +123,9 @@
   strip_debug_info_pass.h
   strip_nonsemantic_info_pass.h
   struct_cfg_analysis.h
+  switch_descriptorset_pass.h
   tree_iterator.h
+  trim_capabilities_pass.h
   type_manager.h
   types.h
   unify_const_pass.h
@@ -189,6 +193,7 @@
   instruction_list.cpp
   instrument_pass.cpp
   interface_var_sroa.cpp
+  invocation_interlock_placement_pass.cpp
   interp_fixup_pass.cpp
   ir_context.cpp
   ir_loader.cpp
@@ -210,6 +215,7 @@
   loop_unswitch_pass.cpp
   mem_pass.cpp
   merge_return_pass.cpp
+  modify_maximal_reconvergence.cpp
   module.cpp
   optimizer.cpp
   pass.cpp
@@ -236,6 +242,8 @@
   strip_debug_info_pass.cpp
   strip_nonsemantic_info_pass.cpp
   struct_cfg_analysis.cpp
+  switch_descriptorset_pass.cpp
+  trim_capabilities_pass.cpp
   type_manager.cpp
   types.cpp
   unify_const_pass.cpp
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/aggressive_dead_code_elim_pass.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/aggressive_dead_code_elim_pass.cpp
index 1645638..4737da5 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/aggressive_dead_code_elim_pass.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/aggressive_dead_code_elim_pass.cpp
@@ -438,6 +438,9 @@
     const Instruction* inst) {
   assert(inst->opcode() == spv::Op::OpFunctionCall);
   std::vector<uint32_t> live_variables;
+  // NOTE: we should only be checking function call parameters here, not the
+  // function itself, however, `IsPtr` will trivially return false for
+  // OpFunction
   inst->ForEachInId([this, &live_variables](const uint32_t* operand_id) {
     if (!IsPtr(*operand_id)) return;
     uint32_t var_id = GetVariableId(*operand_id);
@@ -938,6 +941,8 @@
 
 void AggressiveDCEPass::InitExtensions() {
   extensions_allowlist_.clear();
+
+  // clang-format off
   extensions_allowlist_.insert({
       "SPV_AMD_shader_explicit_vertex_parameter",
       "SPV_AMD_shader_trinary_minmax",
@@ -980,11 +985,13 @@
       "SPV_NV_shader_image_footprint",
       "SPV_NV_shading_rate",
       "SPV_NV_mesh_shader",
+      "SPV_EXT_mesh_shader",
       "SPV_NV_ray_tracing",
       "SPV_KHR_ray_tracing",
       "SPV_KHR_ray_query",
       "SPV_EXT_fragment_invocation_density",
       "SPV_EXT_physical_storage_buffer",
+      "SPV_KHR_physical_storage_buffer",
       "SPV_KHR_terminate_invocation",
       "SPV_KHR_shader_clock",
       "SPV_KHR_vulkan_memory_model",
@@ -994,7 +1001,12 @@
       "SPV_KHR_non_semantic_info",
       "SPV_KHR_uniform_group_instructions",
       "SPV_KHR_fragment_shader_barycentric",
+      "SPV_NV_bindless_texture",
+      "SPV_EXT_shader_atomic_float_add",
+      "SPV_EXT_fragment_shader_interlock",
+      "SPV_NV_compute_shader_derivatives"
   });
+  // clang-format on
 }
 
 Instruction* AggressiveDCEPass::GetHeaderBranch(BasicBlock* blk) {
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/block_merge_util.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/block_merge_util.cpp
index fe23e36..42f695f 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/block_merge_util.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/block_merge_util.cpp
@@ -98,6 +98,17 @@
     return false;
   }
 
+  // Note: This means that the instructions in a break block will execute as if
+  // they were still diverged according to the loop iteration. This restricts
+  // potential transformations an implementation may perform on the IR to match
+  // shader author expectations. Similarly, instructions in the loop construct
+  // cannot be moved into the continue construct unless it can be proven that
+  // invocations are always converged.
+  if (succ_is_merge && context->get_feature_mgr()->HasExtension(
+                           kSPV_KHR_maximal_reconvergence)) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
   if (pred_is_merge && IsContinue(context, lab_id)) {
     // Cannot merge a continue target with a merge block.
     return false;
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/const_folding_rules.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/const_folding_rules.cpp
index 2610808..17900af 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/const_folding_rules.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/const_folding_rules.cpp
@@ -21,6 +21,59 @@
 namespace {
 constexpr uint32_t kExtractCompositeIdInIdx = 0;
 
+// Returns the value obtained by extracting the |number_of_bits| least
+// significant bits from |value|, and sign-extending it to 64-bits.
+uint64_t SignExtendValue(uint64_t value, uint32_t number_of_bits) {
+  if (number_of_bits == 64) return value;
+
+  uint64_t mask_for_sign_bit = 1ull << (number_of_bits - 1);
+  uint64_t mask_for_significant_bits = (mask_for_sign_bit << 1) - 1ull;
+  if (value & mask_for_sign_bit) {
+    // Set upper bits to 1
+    value |= ~mask_for_significant_bits;
+  } else {
+    // Clear the upper bits
+    value &= mask_for_significant_bits;
+  }
+  return value;
+}
+
+// Returns the value obtained by extracting the |number_of_bits| least
+// significant bits from |value|, and zero-extending it to 64-bits.
+uint64_t ZeroExtendValue(uint64_t value, uint32_t number_of_bits) {
+  if (number_of_bits == 64) return value;
+
+  uint64_t mask_for_first_bit_to_clear = 1ull << (number_of_bits);
+  uint64_t mask_for_bits_to_keep = mask_for_first_bit_to_clear - 1;
+  value &= mask_for_bits_to_keep;
+  return value;
+}
+
+// Returns a constant whose value is `value` and type is `type`. This constant
+// will be generated by `const_mgr`. The type must be a scalar integer type.
+const analysis::Constant* GenerateIntegerConstant(
+    const analysis::Integer* integer_type, uint64_t result,
+    analysis::ConstantManager* const_mgr) {
+  assert(integer_type != nullptr);
+
+  std::vector<uint32_t> words;
+  if (integer_type->width() == 64) {
+    // In the 64-bit case, two words are needed to represent the value.
+    words = {static_cast<uint32_t>(result),
+             static_cast<uint32_t>(result >> 32)};
+  } else {
+    // In all other cases, only a single word is needed.
+    assert(integer_type->width() <= 32);
+    if (integer_type->IsSigned()) {
+      result = SignExtendValue(result, integer_type->width());
+    } else {
+      result = ZeroExtendValue(result, integer_type->width());
+    }
+    words = {static_cast<uint32_t>(result)};
+  }
+  return const_mgr->GetConstant(integer_type, words);
+}
+
 // Returns a constants with the value NaN of the given type.  Only works for
 // 32-bit and 64-bit float point types.  Returns |nullptr| if an error occurs.
 const analysis::Constant* GetNan(const analysis::Type* type,
@@ -88,6 +141,22 @@
   return nullptr;
 }
 
+// Returns a constants with the value |-val| of the given type.
+const analysis::Constant* NegateIntConst(const analysis::Type* result_type,
+                                         const analysis::Constant* val,
+                                         analysis::ConstantManager* const_mgr) {
+  const analysis::Integer* int_type = result_type->AsInteger();
+  assert(int_type != nullptr);
+
+  if (val->AsNullConstant()) {
+    return val;
+  }
+
+  uint64_t new_value = static_cast<uint64_t>(-val->GetSignExtendedValue());
+  return const_mgr->GetIntConst(new_value, int_type->width(),
+                                int_type->IsSigned());
+}
+
 // Folds an OpcompositeExtract where input is a composite constant.
 ConstantFoldingRule FoldExtractWithConstants() {
   return [](IRContext* context, Instruction* inst,
@@ -341,6 +410,69 @@
   };
 }
 
+// Returns to the constant that results from tranposing |matrix|. The result
+// will have type |result_type|, and |matrix| must exist in |context|. The
+// result constant will also exist in |context|.
+const analysis::Constant* TransposeMatrix(const analysis::Constant* matrix,
+                                          analysis::Matrix* result_type,
+                                          IRContext* context) {
+  analysis::ConstantManager* const_mgr = context->get_constant_mgr();
+  if (matrix->AsNullConstant() != nullptr) {
+    return const_mgr->GetNullCompositeConstant(result_type);
+  }
+
+  const auto& columns = matrix->AsMatrixConstant()->GetComponents();
+  uint32_t number_of_rows = columns[0]->type()->AsVector()->element_count();
+
+  // Collect the ids of the elements in their new positions.
+  std::vector<std::vector<uint32_t>> result_elements(number_of_rows);
+  for (const analysis::Constant* column : columns) {
+    if (column->AsNullConstant()) {
+      column = const_mgr->GetNullCompositeConstant(column->type());
+    }
+    const auto& column_components = column->AsVectorConstant()->GetComponents();
+
+    for (uint32_t row = 0; row < number_of_rows; ++row) {
+      result_elements[row].push_back(
+          const_mgr->GetDefiningInstruction(column_components[row])
+              ->result_id());
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Create the constant for each row in the result, and collect the ids.
+  std::vector<uint32_t> result_columns(number_of_rows);
+  for (uint32_t col = 0; col < number_of_rows; ++col) {
+    auto* element = const_mgr->GetConstant(result_type->element_type(),
+                                           result_elements[col]);
+    result_columns[col] =
+        const_mgr->GetDefiningInstruction(element)->result_id();
+  }
+
+  // Create the matrix constant from the row ids, and return it.
+  return const_mgr->GetConstant(result_type, result_columns);
+}
+
+const analysis::Constant* FoldTranspose(
+    IRContext* context, Instruction* inst,
+    const std::vector<const analysis::Constant*>& constants) {
+  assert(inst->opcode() == spv::Op::OpTranspose);
+
+  analysis::TypeManager* type_mgr = context->get_type_mgr();
+  if (!inst->IsFloatingPointFoldingAllowed()) {
+    if (HasFloatingPoint(type_mgr->GetType(inst->type_id()))) {
+      return nullptr;
+    }
+  }
+
+  const analysis::Constant* matrix = constants[0];
+  if (matrix == nullptr) {
+    return nullptr;
+  }
+
+  auto* result_type = type_mgr->GetType(inst->type_id());
+  return TransposeMatrix(matrix, result_type->AsMatrix(), context);
+}
+
 ConstantFoldingRule FoldVectorTimesMatrix() {
   return [](IRContext* context, Instruction* inst,
             const std::vector<const analysis::Constant*>& constants)
@@ -376,13 +508,7 @@
     assert(c1->type()->AsVector()->element_type() == element_type &&
            c2->type()->AsMatrix()->element_type() == vector_type);
 
-    // Get a float vector that is the result of vector-times-matrix.
-    std::vector<const analysis::Constant*> c1_components =
-        c1->GetVectorComponents(const_mgr);
-    std::vector<const analysis::Constant*> c2_components =
-        c2->AsMatrixConstant()->GetComponents();
     uint32_t resultVectorSize = result_type->AsVector()->element_count();
-
     std::vector<uint32_t> ids;
 
     if ((c1 && c1->IsZero()) || (c2 && c2->IsZero())) {
@@ -395,6 +521,12 @@
       return const_mgr->GetConstant(vector_type, ids);
     }
 
+    // Get a float vector that is the result of vector-times-matrix.
+    std::vector<const analysis::Constant*> c1_components =
+        c1->GetVectorComponents(const_mgr);
+    std::vector<const analysis::Constant*> c2_components =
+        c2->AsMatrixConstant()->GetComponents();
+
     if (float_type->width() == 32) {
       for (uint32_t i = 0; i < resultVectorSize; ++i) {
         float result_scalar = 0.0f;
@@ -472,13 +604,7 @@
     assert(c1->type()->AsMatrix()->element_type() == vector_type);
     assert(c2->type()->AsVector()->element_type() == element_type);
 
-    // Get a float vector that is the result of matrix-times-vector.
-    std::vector<const analysis::Constant*> c1_components =
-        c1->AsMatrixConstant()->GetComponents();
-    std::vector<const analysis::Constant*> c2_components =
-        c2->GetVectorComponents(const_mgr);
     uint32_t resultVectorSize = result_type->AsVector()->element_count();
-
     std::vector<uint32_t> ids;
 
     if ((c1 && c1->IsZero()) || (c2 && c2->IsZero())) {
@@ -491,6 +617,12 @@
       return const_mgr->GetConstant(vector_type, ids);
     }
 
+    // Get a float vector that is the result of matrix-times-vector.
+    std::vector<const analysis::Constant*> c1_components =
+        c1->AsMatrixConstant()->GetComponents();
+    std::vector<const analysis::Constant*> c2_components =
+        c2->GetVectorComponents(const_mgr);
+
     if (float_type->width() == 32) {
       for (uint32_t i = 0; i < resultVectorSize; ++i) {
         float result_scalar = 0.0f;
@@ -587,13 +719,13 @@
     const analysis::Type* result_type, const analysis::Constant* a,
     const analysis::Constant* b, analysis::ConstantManager*)>;
 
-// Returns a |ConstantFoldingRule| that folds unary floating point scalar ops
-// using |scalar_rule| and unary float point vectors ops by applying
+// Returns a |ConstantFoldingRule| that folds unary scalar ops
+// using |scalar_rule| and unary vectors ops by applying
 // |scalar_rule| to the elements of the vector.  The |ConstantFoldingRule|
 // that is returned assumes that |constants| contains 1 entry.  If they are
 // not |nullptr|, then their type is either |Float| or |Integer| or a |Vector|
 // whose element type is |Float| or |Integer|.
-ConstantFoldingRule FoldFPUnaryOp(UnaryScalarFoldingRule scalar_rule) {
+ConstantFoldingRule FoldUnaryOp(UnaryScalarFoldingRule scalar_rule) {
   return [scalar_rule](IRContext* context, Instruction* inst,
                        const std::vector<const analysis::Constant*>& constants)
              -> const analysis::Constant* {
@@ -602,10 +734,6 @@
     const analysis::Type* result_type = type_mgr->GetType(inst->type_id());
     const analysis::Vector* vector_type = result_type->AsVector();
 
-    if (!inst->IsFloatingPointFoldingAllowed()) {
-      return nullptr;
-    }
-
     const analysis::Constant* arg =
         (inst->opcode() == spv::Op::OpExtInst) ? constants[1] : constants[0];
 
@@ -640,6 +768,83 @@
   };
 }
 
+// Returns a |ConstantFoldingRule| that folds binary scalar ops
+// using |scalar_rule| and binary vectors ops by applying
+// |scalar_rule| to the elements of the vector. The folding rule assumes that op
+// has two inputs. For regular instruction, those are in operands 0 and 1. For
+// extended instruction, they are in operands 1 and 2. If an element in
+// |constants| is not nullprt, then the constant's type is |Float|, |Integer|,
+// or |Vector| whose element type is |Float| or |Integer|.
+ConstantFoldingRule FoldBinaryOp(BinaryScalarFoldingRule scalar_rule) {
+  return [scalar_rule](IRContext* context, Instruction* inst,
+                       const std::vector<const analysis::Constant*>& constants)
+             -> const analysis::Constant* {
+    assert(constants.size() == inst->NumInOperands());
+    assert(constants.size() == (inst->opcode() == spv::Op::OpExtInst ? 3 : 2));
+    analysis::ConstantManager* const_mgr = context->get_constant_mgr();
+    analysis::TypeManager* type_mgr = context->get_type_mgr();
+    const analysis::Type* result_type = type_mgr->GetType(inst->type_id());
+    const analysis::Vector* vector_type = result_type->AsVector();
+
+    const analysis::Constant* arg1 =
+        (inst->opcode() == spv::Op::OpExtInst) ? constants[1] : constants[0];
+    const analysis::Constant* arg2 =
+        (inst->opcode() == spv::Op::OpExtInst) ? constants[2] : constants[1];
+
+    if (arg1 == nullptr || arg2 == nullptr) {
+      return nullptr;
+    }
+
+    if (vector_type == nullptr) {
+      return scalar_rule(result_type, arg1, arg2, const_mgr);
+    }
+
+    std::vector<const analysis::Constant*> a_components;
+    std::vector<const analysis::Constant*> b_components;
+    std::vector<const analysis::Constant*> results_components;
+
+    a_components = arg1->GetVectorComponents(const_mgr);
+    b_components = arg2->GetVectorComponents(const_mgr);
+    assert(a_components.size() == b_components.size());
+
+    // Fold each component of the vector.
+    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < a_components.size(); ++i) {
+      results_components.push_back(scalar_rule(vector_type->element_type(),
+                                               a_components[i], b_components[i],
+                                               const_mgr));
+      if (results_components[i] == nullptr) {
+        return nullptr;
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Build the constant object and return it.
+    std::vector<uint32_t> ids;
+    for (const analysis::Constant* member : results_components) {
+      ids.push_back(const_mgr->GetDefiningInstruction(member)->result_id());
+    }
+    return const_mgr->GetConstant(vector_type, ids);
+  };
+}
+
+// Returns a |ConstantFoldingRule| that folds unary floating point scalar ops
+// using |scalar_rule| and unary float point vectors ops by applying
+// |scalar_rule| to the elements of the vector.  The |ConstantFoldingRule|
+// that is returned assumes that |constants| contains 1 entry.  If they are
+// not |nullptr|, then their type is either |Float| or |Integer| or a |Vector|
+// whose element type is |Float| or |Integer|.
+ConstantFoldingRule FoldFPUnaryOp(UnaryScalarFoldingRule scalar_rule) {
+  auto folding_rule = FoldUnaryOp(scalar_rule);
+  return [folding_rule](IRContext* context, Instruction* inst,
+                        const std::vector<const analysis::Constant*>& constants)
+             -> const analysis::Constant* {
+    if (!inst->IsFloatingPointFoldingAllowed()) {
+      return nullptr;
+    }
+
+    return folding_rule(context, inst, constants);
+  };
+}
+
 // Returns the result of folding the constants in |constants| according the
 // |scalar_rule|.  If |result_type| is a vector, then |scalar_rule| is applied
 // per component.
@@ -872,6 +1077,11 @@
     return FoldFPScalarDivideByZero(result_type, numerator, const_mgr);
   }
 
+  uint32_t width = denominator->type()->AsFloat()->width();
+  if (width != 32 && width != 64) {
+    return nullptr;
+  }
+
   const analysis::FloatConstant* denominator_float =
       denominator->AsFloatConstant();
   if (denominator_float && denominator->GetValueAsDouble() == -0.0) {
@@ -1042,18 +1252,8 @@
   };
 }
 
-// This function defines a |UnaryScalarFoldingRule| that subtracts the constant
-// from zero.
-UnaryScalarFoldingRule FoldFNegateOp() {
-  return [](const analysis::Type* result_type, const analysis::Constant* a,
-            analysis::ConstantManager* const_mgr) -> const analysis::Constant* {
-    assert(result_type != nullptr && a != nullptr);
-    assert(result_type == a->type());
-    return NegateFPConst(result_type, a, const_mgr);
-  };
-}
-
-ConstantFoldingRule FoldFNegate() { return FoldFPUnaryOp(FoldFNegateOp()); }
+ConstantFoldingRule FoldFNegate() { return FoldFPUnaryOp(NegateFPConst); }
+ConstantFoldingRule FoldSNegate() { return FoldUnaryOp(NegateIntConst); }
 
 ConstantFoldingRule FoldFClampFeedingCompare(spv::Op cmp_opcode) {
   return [cmp_opcode](IRContext* context, Instruction* inst,
@@ -1497,6 +1697,74 @@
         return nullptr;
       };
 }
+
+enum Sign { Signed, Unsigned };
+
+// Returns a BinaryScalarFoldingRule that applies `op` to the scalars.
+// The `signedness` is used to determine if the operands should be interpreted
+// as signed or unsigned. If the operands are signed, the value will be sign
+// extended before the value is passed to `op`. Otherwise the values will be
+// zero extended.
+template <Sign signedness>
+BinaryScalarFoldingRule FoldBinaryIntegerOperation(uint64_t (*op)(uint64_t,
+                                                                  uint64_t)) {
+  return
+      [op](const analysis::Type* result_type, const analysis::Constant* a,
+           const analysis::Constant* b,
+           analysis::ConstantManager* const_mgr) -> const analysis::Constant* {
+        assert(result_type != nullptr && a != nullptr && b != nullptr);
+        const analysis::Integer* integer_type = result_type->AsInteger();
+        assert(integer_type != nullptr);
+        assert(a->type()->kind() == analysis::Type::kInteger);
+        assert(b->type()->kind() == analysis::Type::kInteger);
+        assert(integer_type->width() == a->type()->AsInteger()->width());
+        assert(integer_type->width() == b->type()->AsInteger()->width());
+
+        // In SPIR-V, all operations support unsigned types, but the way they
+        // are interpreted depends on the opcode. This is why we use the
+        // template argument to determine how to interpret the operands.
+        uint64_t ia = (signedness == Signed ? a->GetSignExtendedValue()
+                                            : a->GetZeroExtendedValue());
+        uint64_t ib = (signedness == Signed ? b->GetSignExtendedValue()
+                                            : b->GetZeroExtendedValue());
+        uint64_t result = op(ia, ib);
+
+        const analysis::Constant* result_constant =
+            GenerateIntegerConstant(integer_type, result, const_mgr);
+        return result_constant;
+      };
+}
+
+// A scalar folding rule that folds OpSConvert.
+const analysis::Constant* FoldScalarSConvert(
+    const analysis::Type* result_type, const analysis::Constant* a,
+    analysis::ConstantManager* const_mgr) {
+  assert(result_type != nullptr);
+  assert(a != nullptr);
+  assert(const_mgr != nullptr);
+  const analysis::Integer* integer_type = result_type->AsInteger();
+  assert(integer_type && "The result type of an SConvert");
+  int64_t value = a->GetSignExtendedValue();
+  return GenerateIntegerConstant(integer_type, value, const_mgr);
+}
+
+// A scalar folding rule that folds OpUConvert.
+const analysis::Constant* FoldScalarUConvert(
+    const analysis::Type* result_type, const analysis::Constant* a,
+    analysis::ConstantManager* const_mgr) {
+  assert(result_type != nullptr);
+  assert(a != nullptr);
+  assert(const_mgr != nullptr);
+  const analysis::Integer* integer_type = result_type->AsInteger();
+  assert(integer_type && "The result type of an UConvert");
+  uint64_t value = a->GetZeroExtendedValue();
+
+  // If the operand was an unsigned value with less than 32-bit, it would have
+  // been sign extended earlier, and we need to clear those bits.
+  auto* operand_type = a->type()->AsInteger();
+  value = ZeroExtendValue(value, operand_type->width());
+  return GenerateIntegerConstant(integer_type, value, const_mgr);
+}
 }  // namespace
 
 void ConstantFoldingRules::AddFoldingRules() {
@@ -1514,6 +1782,8 @@
   rules_[spv::Op::OpConvertFToU].push_back(FoldFToI());
   rules_[spv::Op::OpConvertSToF].push_back(FoldIToF());
   rules_[spv::Op::OpConvertUToF].push_back(FoldIToF());
+  rules_[spv::Op::OpSConvert].push_back(FoldUnaryOp(FoldScalarSConvert));
+  rules_[spv::Op::OpUConvert].push_back(FoldUnaryOp(FoldScalarUConvert));
 
   rules_[spv::Op::OpDot].push_back(FoldOpDotWithConstants());
   rules_[spv::Op::OpFAdd].push_back(FoldFAdd());
@@ -1566,10 +1836,52 @@
   rules_[spv::Op::OpVectorTimesScalar].push_back(FoldVectorTimesScalar());
   rules_[spv::Op::OpVectorTimesMatrix].push_back(FoldVectorTimesMatrix());
   rules_[spv::Op::OpMatrixTimesVector].push_back(FoldMatrixTimesVector());
+  rules_[spv::Op::OpTranspose].push_back(FoldTranspose);
 
   rules_[spv::Op::OpFNegate].push_back(FoldFNegate());
+  rules_[spv::Op::OpSNegate].push_back(FoldSNegate());
   rules_[spv::Op::OpQuantizeToF16].push_back(FoldQuantizeToF16());
 
+  rules_[spv::Op::OpIAdd].push_back(
+      FoldBinaryOp(FoldBinaryIntegerOperation<Unsigned>(
+          [](uint64_t a, uint64_t b) { return a + b; })));
+  rules_[spv::Op::OpISub].push_back(
+      FoldBinaryOp(FoldBinaryIntegerOperation<Unsigned>(
+          [](uint64_t a, uint64_t b) { return a - b; })));
+  rules_[spv::Op::OpIMul].push_back(
+      FoldBinaryOp(FoldBinaryIntegerOperation<Unsigned>(
+          [](uint64_t a, uint64_t b) { return a * b; })));
+  rules_[spv::Op::OpUDiv].push_back(
+      FoldBinaryOp(FoldBinaryIntegerOperation<Unsigned>(
+          [](uint64_t a, uint64_t b) { return (b != 0 ? a / b : 0); })));
+  rules_[spv::Op::OpSDiv].push_back(FoldBinaryOp(
+      FoldBinaryIntegerOperation<Signed>([](uint64_t a, uint64_t b) {
+        return (b != 0 ? static_cast<uint64_t>(static_cast<int64_t>(a) /
+                                               static_cast<int64_t>(b))
+                       : 0);
+      })));
+  rules_[spv::Op::OpUMod].push_back(
+      FoldBinaryOp(FoldBinaryIntegerOperation<Unsigned>(
+          [](uint64_t a, uint64_t b) { return (b != 0 ? a % b : 0); })));
+
+  rules_[spv::Op::OpSRem].push_back(FoldBinaryOp(
+      FoldBinaryIntegerOperation<Signed>([](uint64_t a, uint64_t b) {
+        return (b != 0 ? static_cast<uint64_t>(static_cast<int64_t>(a) %
+                                               static_cast<int64_t>(b))
+                       : 0);
+      })));
+
+  rules_[spv::Op::OpSMod].push_back(FoldBinaryOp(
+      FoldBinaryIntegerOperation<Signed>([](uint64_t a, uint64_t b) {
+        if (b == 0) return static_cast<uint64_t>(0ull);
+
+        int64_t signed_a = static_cast<int64_t>(a);
+        int64_t signed_b = static_cast<int64_t>(b);
+        int64_t result = signed_a % signed_b;
+        if ((signed_b < 0) != (result < 0)) result += signed_b;
+        return static_cast<uint64_t>(result);
+      })));
+
   // Add rules for GLSLstd450
   FeatureManager* feature_manager = context_->get_feature_mgr();
   uint32_t ext_inst_glslstd450_id =
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/constants.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/constants.cpp
index 9b4c89a..6eebbb5 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/constants.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/constants.cpp
@@ -435,6 +435,8 @@
     words_per_element = float_type->width() / 32;
   else if (const auto* int_type = element_type->AsInteger())
     words_per_element = int_type->width() / 32;
+  else if (element_type->AsBool() != nullptr)
+    words_per_element = 1;
 
   if (words_per_element != 1 && words_per_element != 2) return nullptr;
 
@@ -487,6 +489,31 @@
   return GetDefiningInstruction(c)->result_id();
 }
 
+const Constant* ConstantManager::GetIntConst(uint64_t val, int32_t bitWidth,
+                                             bool isSigned) {
+  Type* int_type = context()->get_type_mgr()->GetIntType(bitWidth, isSigned);
+
+  if (isSigned) {
+    // Sign extend the value.
+    int32_t num_of_bit_to_ignore = 64 - bitWidth;
+    val = static_cast<int64_t>(val << num_of_bit_to_ignore) >>
+          num_of_bit_to_ignore;
+  } else if (bitWidth < 64) {
+    // Clear the upper bit that are not used.
+    uint64_t mask = ((1ull << bitWidth) - 1);
+    val &= mask;
+  }
+
+  if (bitWidth <= 32) {
+    return GetConstant(int_type, {static_cast<uint32_t>(val)});
+  }
+
+  // If the value is more than 32-bit, we need to split the operands into two
+  // 32-bit integers.
+  return GetConstant(
+      int_type, {static_cast<uint32_t>(val), static_cast<uint32_t>(val >> 32)});
+}
+
 uint32_t ConstantManager::GetUIntConstId(uint32_t val) {
   Type* uint_type = context()->get_type_mgr()->GetUIntType();
   const Constant* c = GetConstant(uint_type, {val});
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/constants.h b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/constants.h
index 410304e..ae8dc62 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/constants.h
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/constants.h
@@ -659,6 +659,12 @@
   // Returns the id of a 32-bit signed integer constant with value |val|.
   uint32_t GetSIntConstId(int32_t val);
 
+  // Returns an integer constant with `bitWidth` and value |val|. If `isSigned`
+  // is true, the constant will be a signed integer. Otherwise it will be
+  // unsigned. Only the `bitWidth` lower order bits of |val| will be used. The
+  // rest will be ignored.
+  const Constant* GetIntConst(uint64_t val, int32_t bitWidth, bool isSigned);
+
   // Returns the id of a 32-bit unsigned integer constant with value |val|.
   uint32_t GetUIntConstId(uint32_t val);
 
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/convert_to_half_pass.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/convert_to_half_pass.cpp
index 2c4a631..e243bed 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/convert_to_half_pass.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/convert_to_half_pass.cpp
@@ -63,6 +63,10 @@
 
 void ConvertToHalfPass::AddRelaxed(uint32_t id) { relaxed_ids_set_.insert(id); }
 
+bool ConvertToHalfPass::CanRelaxOpOperands(Instruction* inst) {
+  return image_ops_.count(inst->opcode()) == 0;
+}
+
 analysis::Type* ConvertToHalfPass::FloatScalarType(uint32_t width) {
   analysis::Float float_ty(width);
   return context()->get_type_mgr()->GetRegisteredType(&float_ty);
@@ -167,6 +171,19 @@
 
 bool ConvertToHalfPass::GenHalfArith(Instruction* inst) {
   bool modified = false;
+  // If this is a OpCompositeExtract instruction and has a struct operand, we
+  // should not relax this instruction. Doing so could cause a mismatch between
+  // the result type and the struct member type.
+  bool hasStructOperand = false;
+  if (inst->opcode() == spv::Op::OpCompositeExtract) {
+    inst->ForEachInId([&hasStructOperand, this](uint32_t* idp) {
+      Instruction* op_inst = get_def_use_mgr()->GetDef(*idp);
+      if (IsStruct(op_inst)) hasStructOperand = true;
+    });
+    if (hasStructOperand) {
+      return false;
+    }
+  }
   // Convert all float32 based operands to float16 equivalent and change
   // instruction type to float16 equivalent.
   inst->ForEachInId([&inst, &modified, this](uint32_t* idp) {
@@ -299,12 +316,19 @@
   if (closure_ops_.count(inst->opcode()) == 0) return false;
   // Can relax if all float operands are relaxed
   bool relax = true;
-  inst->ForEachInId([&relax, this](uint32_t* idp) {
+  bool hasStructOperand = false;
+  inst->ForEachInId([&relax, &hasStructOperand, this](uint32_t* idp) {
     Instruction* op_inst = get_def_use_mgr()->GetDef(*idp);
-    if (IsStruct(op_inst)) relax = false;
+    if (IsStruct(op_inst)) hasStructOperand = true;
     if (!IsFloat(op_inst, 32)) return;
     if (!IsRelaxed(*idp)) relax = false;
   });
+  // If the instruction has a struct operand, we should not relax it, even if
+  // all its uses are relaxed. Doing so could cause a mismatch between the
+  // result type and the struct member type.
+  if (hasStructOperand) {
+    return false;
+  }
   if (relax) {
     AddRelaxed(inst->result_id());
     return true;
@@ -313,7 +337,8 @@
   relax = true;
   get_def_use_mgr()->ForEachUser(inst, [&relax, this](Instruction* uinst) {
     if (uinst->result_id() == 0 || !IsFloat(uinst, 32) ||
-        (!IsDecoratedRelaxed(uinst) && !IsRelaxed(uinst->result_id()))) {
+        (!IsDecoratedRelaxed(uinst) && !IsRelaxed(uinst->result_id())) ||
+        !CanRelaxOpOperands(uinst)) {
       relax = false;
       return;
     }
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/convert_to_half_pass.h b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/convert_to_half_pass.h
index 24a478f..8e10c4f 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/convert_to_half_pass.h
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/convert_to_half_pass.h
@@ -56,6 +56,9 @@
   // Add |id| to the relaxed id set
   void AddRelaxed(uint32_t id);
 
+  // Return true if the instruction's operands can be relaxed
+  bool CanRelaxOpOperands(Instruction* inst);
+
   // Return type id for float with |width|
   analysis::Type* FloatScalarType(uint32_t width);
 
@@ -133,13 +136,13 @@
   // Set of 450 extension operations to be processed
   std::unordered_set<uint32_t> target_ops_450_;
 
-  // Set of sample operations
+  // Set of all sample operations, including dref and non-dref operations
   std::unordered_set<spv::Op, hasher> image_ops_;
 
-  // Set of dref sample operations
+  // Set of only dref sample operations
   std::unordered_set<spv::Op, hasher> dref_image_ops_;
 
-  // Set of dref sample operations
+  // Set of operations that can be marked as relaxed
   std::unordered_set<spv::Op, hasher> closure_ops_;
 
   // Set of ids of all relaxed instructions
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/copy_prop_arrays.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/copy_prop_arrays.cpp
index 66a268f..c2bea8a 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/copy_prop_arrays.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/copy_prop_arrays.cpp
@@ -35,6 +35,32 @@
          dbg_opcode == CommonDebugInfoDebugValue;
 }
 
+// Returns the number of members in |type|.  If |type| is not a composite type
+// or the number of components is not known at compile time, the return value
+// will be 0.
+uint32_t GetNumberOfMembers(const analysis::Type* type, IRContext* context) {
+  if (const analysis::Struct* struct_type = type->AsStruct()) {
+    return static_cast<uint32_t>(struct_type->element_types().size());
+  } else if (const analysis::Array* array_type = type->AsArray()) {
+    const analysis::Constant* length_const =
+        context->get_constant_mgr()->FindDeclaredConstant(
+            array_type->LengthId());
+
+    if (length_const == nullptr) {
+      // This can happen if the length is an OpSpecConstant.
+      return 0;
+    }
+    assert(length_const->type()->AsInteger());
+    return length_const->GetU32();
+  } else if (const analysis::Vector* vector_type = type->AsVector()) {
+    return vector_type->element_count();
+  } else if (const analysis::Matrix* matrix_type = type->AsMatrix()) {
+    return matrix_type->element_count();
+  } else {
+    return 0;
+  }
+}
+
 }  // namespace
 
 Pass::Status CopyPropagateArrays::Process() {
@@ -357,22 +383,9 @@
 
   analysis::DefUseManager* def_use_mgr = context()->get_def_use_mgr();
   analysis::TypeManager* type_mgr = context()->get_type_mgr();
-  analysis::ConstantManager* const_mgr = context()->get_constant_mgr();
   const analysis::Type* result_type = type_mgr->GetType(insert_inst->type_id());
 
-  uint32_t number_of_elements = 0;
-  if (const analysis::Struct* struct_type = result_type->AsStruct()) {
-    number_of_elements =
-        static_cast<uint32_t>(struct_type->element_types().size());
-  } else if (const analysis::Array* array_type = result_type->AsArray()) {
-    const analysis::Constant* length_const =
-        const_mgr->FindDeclaredConstant(array_type->LengthId());
-    number_of_elements = length_const->GetU32();
-  } else if (const analysis::Vector* vector_type = result_type->AsVector()) {
-    number_of_elements = vector_type->element_count();
-  } else if (const analysis::Matrix* matrix_type = result_type->AsMatrix()) {
-    number_of_elements = matrix_type->element_count();
-  }
+  uint32_t number_of_elements = GetNumberOfMembers(result_type, context());
 
   if (number_of_elements == 0) {
     return nullptr;
@@ -800,23 +813,8 @@
   std::vector<uint32_t> access_indices = GetAccessIds();
   type = type_mgr->GetMemberType(type, access_indices);
 
-  if (const analysis::Struct* struct_type = type->AsStruct()) {
-    return static_cast<uint32_t>(struct_type->element_types().size());
-  } else if (const analysis::Array* array_type = type->AsArray()) {
-    const analysis::Constant* length_const =
-        context->get_constant_mgr()->FindDeclaredConstant(
-            array_type->LengthId());
-    assert(length_const->type()->AsInteger());
-    return length_const->GetU32();
-  } else if (const analysis::Vector* vector_type = type->AsVector()) {
-    return vector_type->element_count();
-  } else if (const analysis::Matrix* matrix_type = type->AsMatrix()) {
-    return matrix_type->element_count();
-  } else {
-    return 0;
-  }
+  return opt::GetNumberOfMembers(type, context);
 }
-
 template <class iterator>
 CopyPropagateArrays::MemoryObject::MemoryObject(Instruction* var_inst,
                                                 iterator begin, iterator end)
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/copy_prop_arrays.h b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/copy_prop_arrays.h
index 7486f80..c6ca7d2 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/copy_prop_arrays.h
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/copy_prop_arrays.h
@@ -101,7 +101,8 @@
     bool IsMember() const { return !access_chain_.empty(); }
 
     // Returns the number of members in the object represented by |this|.  If
-    // |this| does not represent a composite type, the return value will be 0.
+    // |this| does not represent a composite type or the number of components is
+    // not known at compile time, the return value will be 0.
     uint32_t GetNumberOfMembers();
 
     // Returns the owning variable that the memory object is contained in.
@@ -207,7 +208,7 @@
 
   // Returns the memory object that at some point was equivalent to the result
   // of |insert_inst|.  If a memory object cannot be identified, the return
-  // value is |nullptr\.  The opcode of |insert_inst| must be
+  // value is |nullptr|.  The opcode of |insert_inst| must be
   // |OpCompositeInsert|.  This function looks for a series of
   // |OpCompositeInsert| instructions that insert the elements one at a time in
   // order from beginning to end.
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/dead_insert_elim_pass.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/dead_insert_elim_pass.cpp
index a486903..f985e4c 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/dead_insert_elim_pass.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/dead_insert_elim_pass.cpp
@@ -213,7 +213,8 @@
           } break;
           default: {
             // Mark inserts in chain for all components
-            MarkInsertChain(&*ii, nullptr, 0, nullptr);
+            std::unordered_set<uint32_t> visited_phis;
+            MarkInsertChain(&*ii, nullptr, 0, &visited_phis);
           } break;
         }
       });
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/decoration_manager.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/decoration_manager.cpp
index 1393d48..3e95dbc 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/decoration_manager.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/decoration_manager.cpp
@@ -461,7 +461,7 @@
 
 bool DecorationManager::WhileEachDecoration(
     uint32_t id, uint32_t decoration,
-    std::function<bool(const Instruction&)> f) {
+    std::function<bool(const Instruction&)> f) const {
   for (const Instruction* inst : GetDecorationsFor(id, true)) {
     switch (inst->opcode()) {
       case spv::Op::OpMemberDecorate:
@@ -485,14 +485,19 @@
 
 void DecorationManager::ForEachDecoration(
     uint32_t id, uint32_t decoration,
-    std::function<void(const Instruction&)> f) {
+    std::function<void(const Instruction&)> f) const {
   WhileEachDecoration(id, decoration, [&f](const Instruction& inst) {
     f(inst);
     return true;
   });
 }
 
-bool DecorationManager::HasDecoration(uint32_t id, uint32_t decoration) {
+bool DecorationManager::HasDecoration(uint32_t id,
+                                      spv::Decoration decoration) const {
+  return HasDecoration(id, static_cast<uint32_t>(decoration));
+}
+
+bool DecorationManager::HasDecoration(uint32_t id, uint32_t decoration) const {
   bool has_decoration = false;
   ForEachDecoration(id, decoration, [&has_decoration](const Instruction&) {
     has_decoration = true;
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/decoration_manager.h b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/decoration_manager.h
index 1a0d1b1..2be016a 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/decoration_manager.h
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/decoration_manager.h
@@ -92,20 +92,21 @@
 
   // Returns whether a decoration instruction for |id| with decoration
   // |decoration| exists or not.
-  bool HasDecoration(uint32_t id, uint32_t decoration);
+  bool HasDecoration(uint32_t id, uint32_t decoration) const;
+  bool HasDecoration(uint32_t id, spv::Decoration decoration) const;
 
   // |f| is run on each decoration instruction for |id| with decoration
   // |decoration|. Processed are all decorations which target |id| either
   // directly or indirectly by Decoration Groups.
   void ForEachDecoration(uint32_t id, uint32_t decoration,
-                         std::function<void(const Instruction&)> f);
+                         std::function<void(const Instruction&)> f) const;
 
   // |f| is run on each decoration instruction for |id| with decoration
   // |decoration|. Processes all decoration which target |id| either directly or
   // indirectly through decoration groups. If |f| returns false, iteration is
   // terminated and this function returns false.
   bool WhileEachDecoration(uint32_t id, uint32_t decoration,
-                           std::function<bool(const Instruction&)> f);
+                           std::function<bool(const Instruction&)> f) const;
 
   // |f| is run on each decoration instruction for |id| with decoration
   // |decoration|. Processes all decoration which target |id| either directly or
@@ -141,7 +142,7 @@
                         uint32_t decoration_value);
 
   // Add |decoration, decoration_value| of |inst_id, member| to module.
-  void AddMemberDecoration(uint32_t member, uint32_t inst_id,
+  void AddMemberDecoration(uint32_t inst_id, uint32_t member,
                            uint32_t decoration, uint32_t decoration_value);
 
   friend bool operator==(const DecorationManager&, const DecorationManager&);
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/def_use_manager.h b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/def_use_manager.h
index a8dbbc6..13cf9bd 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/def_use_manager.h
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/def_use_manager.h
@@ -27,28 +27,6 @@
 namespace opt {
 namespace analysis {
 
-// Class for representing a use of id. Note that:
-// * Result type id is a use.
-// * Ids referenced in OpSectionMerge & OpLoopMerge are considered as use.
-// * Ids referenced in OpPhi's in operands are considered as use.
-struct Use {
-  Instruction* inst;       // Instruction using the id.
-  uint32_t operand_index;  // logical operand index of the id use. This can be
-                           // the index of result type id.
-};
-
-inline bool operator==(const Use& lhs, const Use& rhs) {
-  return lhs.inst == rhs.inst && lhs.operand_index == rhs.operand_index;
-}
-
-inline bool operator!=(const Use& lhs, const Use& rhs) { return !(lhs == rhs); }
-
-inline bool operator<(const Use& lhs, const Use& rhs) {
-  if (lhs.inst < rhs.inst) return true;
-  if (lhs.inst > rhs.inst) return false;
-  return lhs.operand_index < rhs.operand_index;
-}
-
 // Definition should never be null. User can be null, however, such an entry
 // should be used only for searching (e.g. all users of a particular definition)
 // and never stored in a container.
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/desc_sroa.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/desc_sroa.cpp
index 8da0c86..2c0f482 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/desc_sroa.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/desc_sroa.cpp
@@ -54,9 +54,10 @@
 bool DescriptorScalarReplacement::ReplaceCandidate(Instruction* var) {
   std::vector<Instruction*> access_chain_work_list;
   std::vector<Instruction*> load_work_list;
+  std::vector<Instruction*> entry_point_work_list;
   bool failed = !get_def_use_mgr()->WhileEachUser(
-      var->result_id(),
-      [this, &access_chain_work_list, &load_work_list](Instruction* use) {
+      var->result_id(), [this, &access_chain_work_list, &load_work_list,
+                         &entry_point_work_list](Instruction* use) {
         if (use->opcode() == spv::Op::OpName) {
           return true;
         }
@@ -73,6 +74,9 @@
           case spv::Op::OpLoad:
             load_work_list.push_back(use);
             return true;
+          case spv::Op::OpEntryPoint:
+            entry_point_work_list.push_back(use);
+            return true;
           default:
             context()->EmitErrorMessage(
                 "Variable cannot be replaced: invalid instruction", use);
@@ -95,6 +99,11 @@
       return false;
     }
   }
+  for (Instruction* use : entry_point_work_list) {
+    if (!ReplaceEntryPoint(var, use)) {
+      return false;
+    }
+  }
   return true;
 }
 
@@ -147,6 +156,42 @@
   return true;
 }
 
+bool DescriptorScalarReplacement::ReplaceEntryPoint(Instruction* var,
+                                                    Instruction* use) {
+  // Build a new |OperandList| for |use| that removes |var| and adds its
+  // replacement variables.
+  Instruction::OperandList new_operands;
+
+  // Copy all operands except |var|.
+  bool found = false;
+  for (uint32_t idx = 0; idx < use->NumOperands(); idx++) {
+    Operand& op = use->GetOperand(idx);
+    if (op.type == SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID && op.words[0] == var->result_id()) {
+      found = true;
+    } else {
+      new_operands.emplace_back(op);
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (!found) {
+    context()->EmitErrorMessage(
+        "Variable cannot be replaced: invalid instruction", use);
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  // Add all new replacement variables.
+  uint32_t num_replacement_vars =
+      descsroautil::GetNumberOfElementsForArrayOrStruct(context(), var);
+  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_replacement_vars; i++) {
+    new_operands.push_back(
+        {SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {GetReplacementVariable(var, i)}});
+  }
+
+  use->ReplaceOperands(new_operands);
+  context()->UpdateDefUse(use);
+  return true;
+}
+
 uint32_t DescriptorScalarReplacement::GetReplacementVariable(Instruction* var,
                                                              uint32_t idx) {
   auto replacement_vars = replacement_variables_.find(var);
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/desc_sroa.h b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/desc_sroa.h
index 6a24fd8..901be3e 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/desc_sroa.h
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/desc_sroa.h
@@ -64,6 +64,11 @@
   // otherwise.
   bool ReplaceLoadedValue(Instruction* var, Instruction* value);
 
+  // Replaces the given composite variable |var| in the OpEntryPoint with the
+  // new replacement variables, one for each element of the array |var|. Returns
+  // |true| if successful, and |false| otherwise.
+  bool ReplaceEntryPoint(Instruction* var, Instruction* use);
+
   // Replaces the given OpCompositeExtract |extract| and all of its references
   // with an OpLoad of a replacement variable. |var| is the variable with
   // composite type whose value is being used by |extract|. Assumes that
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/feature_manager.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/feature_manager.cpp
index 07e053b..5188370 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/feature_manager.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/feature_manager.cpp
@@ -40,31 +40,33 @@
   const std::string name = ext->GetInOperand(0u).AsString();
   Extension extension;
   if (GetExtensionFromString(name.c_str(), &extension)) {
-    extensions_.Add(extension);
+    extensions_.insert(extension);
   }
 }
 
 void FeatureManager::RemoveExtension(Extension ext) {
-  if (!extensions_.Contains(ext)) return;
-  extensions_.Remove(ext);
+  if (!extensions_.contains(ext)) return;
+  extensions_.erase(ext);
 }
 
 void FeatureManager::AddCapability(spv::Capability cap) {
-  if (capabilities_.Contains(cap)) return;
+  if (capabilities_.contains(cap)) return;
 
-  capabilities_.Add(cap);
+  capabilities_.insert(cap);
 
   spv_operand_desc desc = {};
   if (SPV_SUCCESS == grammar_.lookupOperand(SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_CAPABILITY,
                                             uint32_t(cap), &desc)) {
-    CapabilitySet(desc->numCapabilities, desc->capabilities)
-        .ForEach([this](spv::Capability c) { AddCapability(c); });
+    for (auto capability :
+         CapabilitySet(desc->numCapabilities, desc->capabilities)) {
+      AddCapability(capability);
+    }
   }
 }
 
 void FeatureManager::RemoveCapability(spv::Capability cap) {
-  if (!capabilities_.Contains(cap)) return;
-  capabilities_.Remove(cap);
+  if (!capabilities_.contains(cap)) return;
+  capabilities_.erase(cap);
 }
 
 void FeatureManager::AddCapabilities(Module* module) {
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/feature_manager.h b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/feature_manager.h
index b96988d..d150a2f 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/feature_manager.h
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/feature_manager.h
@@ -25,27 +25,19 @@
 // Tracks features enabled by a module. The IRContext has a FeatureManager.
 class FeatureManager {
  public:
-  explicit FeatureManager(const AssemblyGrammar& grammar) : grammar_(grammar) {}
-
   // Returns true if |ext| is an enabled extension in the module.
-  bool HasExtension(Extension ext) const { return extensions_.Contains(ext); }
-
-  // Removes the given |extension| from the current FeatureManager.
-  void RemoveExtension(Extension extension);
+  bool HasExtension(Extension ext) const { return extensions_.contains(ext); }
 
   // Returns true if |cap| is an enabled capability in the module.
   bool HasCapability(spv::Capability cap) const {
-    return capabilities_.Contains(cap);
+    return capabilities_.contains(cap);
   }
 
-  // Removes the given |capability| from the current FeatureManager.
-  void RemoveCapability(spv::Capability capability);
+  // Returns the capabilities the module declares.
+  inline const CapabilitySet& GetCapabilities() const { return capabilities_; }
 
-  // Analyzes |module| and records enabled extensions and capabilities.
-  void Analyze(Module* module);
-
-  CapabilitySet* GetCapabilities() { return &capabilities_; }
-  const CapabilitySet* GetCapabilities() const { return &capabilities_; }
+  // Returns the extensions the module imports.
+  inline const ExtensionSet& GetExtensions() const { return extensions_; }
 
   uint32_t GetExtInstImportId_GLSLstd450() const {
     return extinst_importid_GLSLstd450_;
@@ -64,23 +56,34 @@
     return !(a == b);
   }
 
-  // Adds the given |capability| and all implied capabilities into the current
-  // FeatureManager.
-  void AddCapability(spv::Capability capability);
+ private:
+  explicit FeatureManager(const AssemblyGrammar& grammar) : grammar_(grammar) {}
+
+  // Analyzes |module| and records enabled extensions and capabilities.
+  void Analyze(Module* module);
 
   // Add the extension |ext| to the feature manager.
   void AddExtension(Instruction* ext);
 
-  // Analyzes |module| and records imported external instruction sets.
-  void AddExtInstImportIds(Module* module);
-
- private:
   // Analyzes |module| and records enabled extensions.
   void AddExtensions(Module* module);
 
+  // Removes the given |extension| from the current FeatureManager.
+  void RemoveExtension(Extension extension);
+
+  // Adds the given |capability| and all implied capabilities into the current
+  // FeatureManager.
+  void AddCapability(spv::Capability capability);
+
   // Analyzes |module| and records enabled capabilities.
   void AddCapabilities(Module* module);
 
+  // Removes the given |capability| from the current FeatureManager.
+  void RemoveCapability(spv::Capability capability);
+
+  // Analyzes |module| and records imported external instruction sets.
+  void AddExtInstImportIds(Module* module);
+
   // Auxiliary object for querying SPIR-V grammar facts.
   const AssemblyGrammar& grammar_;
 
@@ -100,6 +103,8 @@
   // Common NonSemanticShader100DebugInfo external instruction import ids,
   // cached for performance.
   uint32_t extinst_importid_Shader100DebugInfo_ = 0;
+
+  friend class IRContext;
 };
 
 }  // namespace opt
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/fix_storage_class.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/fix_storage_class.cpp
index 5597e82..564cd1b 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/fix_storage_class.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/fix_storage_class.cpp
@@ -318,7 +318,13 @@
         const analysis::Constant* index_const =
             context()->get_constant_mgr()->FindDeclaredConstant(
                 inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(i));
-        uint32_t index = index_const->GetU32();
+        // It is highly unlikely that any type would have more fields than could
+        // be indexed by a 32-bit integer, and GetSingleWordInOperand only takes
+        // a 32-bit value, so we would not be able to handle it anyway. But the
+        // specification does allow any scalar integer type, treated as signed,
+        // so we simply downcast the index to 32-bits.
+        uint32_t index =
+            static_cast<uint32_t>(index_const->GetSignExtendedValue());
         id = type_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(index);
         break;
       }
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/fold.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/fold.cpp
index 453756f..942da68 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/fold.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/fold.cpp
@@ -70,58 +70,6 @@
 uint32_t InstructionFolder::BinaryOperate(spv::Op opcode, uint32_t a,
                                           uint32_t b) const {
   switch (opcode) {
-    // Arthimetics
-    case spv::Op::OpIAdd:
-      return a + b;
-    case spv::Op::OpISub:
-      return a - b;
-    case spv::Op::OpIMul:
-      return a * b;
-    case spv::Op::OpUDiv:
-      if (b != 0) {
-        return a / b;
-      } else {
-        // Dividing by 0 is undefined, so we will just pick 0.
-        return 0;
-      }
-    case spv::Op::OpSDiv:
-      if (b != 0u) {
-        return (static_cast<int32_t>(a)) / (static_cast<int32_t>(b));
-      } else {
-        // Dividing by 0 is undefined, so we will just pick 0.
-        return 0;
-      }
-    case spv::Op::OpSRem: {
-      // The sign of non-zero result comes from the first operand: a. This is
-      // guaranteed by C++11 rules for integer division operator. The division
-      // result is rounded toward zero, so the result of '%' has the sign of
-      // the first operand.
-      if (b != 0u) {
-        return static_cast<int32_t>(a) % static_cast<int32_t>(b);
-      } else {
-        // Remainder when dividing with 0 is undefined, so we will just pick 0.
-        return 0;
-      }
-    }
-    case spv::Op::OpSMod: {
-      // The sign of non-zero result comes from the second operand: b
-      if (b != 0u) {
-        int32_t rem = BinaryOperate(spv::Op::OpSRem, a, b);
-        int32_t b_prim = static_cast<int32_t>(b);
-        return (rem + b_prim) % b_prim;
-      } else {
-        // Mod with 0 is undefined, so we will just pick 0.
-        return 0;
-      }
-    }
-    case spv::Op::OpUMod:
-      if (b != 0u) {
-        return (a % b);
-      } else {
-        // Mod with 0 is undefined, so we will just pick 0.
-        return 0;
-      }
-
     // Shifting
     case spv::Op::OpShiftRightLogical:
       if (b >= 32) {
@@ -627,7 +575,8 @@
     Instruction* inst, std::function<uint32_t(uint32_t)> id_map) const {
   analysis::ConstantManager* const_mgr = context_->get_constant_mgr();
 
-  if (!inst->IsFoldableByFoldScalar() && !HasConstFoldingRule(inst)) {
+  if (!inst->IsFoldableByFoldScalar() && !inst->IsFoldableByFoldVector() &&
+      !GetConstantFoldingRules().HasFoldingRule(inst)) {
     return nullptr;
   }
   // Collect the values of the constant parameters.
@@ -661,29 +610,58 @@
     }
   }
 
-  uint32_t result_val = 0;
   bool successful = false;
+
   // If all parameters are constant, fold the instruction to a constant.
-  if (!missing_constants && inst->IsFoldableByFoldScalar()) {
-    result_val = FoldScalars(inst->opcode(), constants);
-    successful = true;
+  if (inst->IsFoldableByFoldScalar()) {
+    uint32_t result_val = 0;
+
+    if (!missing_constants) {
+      result_val = FoldScalars(inst->opcode(), constants);
+      successful = true;
+    }
+
+    if (!successful) {
+      successful = FoldIntegerOpToConstant(inst, id_map, &result_val);
+    }
+
+    if (successful) {
+      const analysis::Constant* result_const =
+          const_mgr->GetConstant(const_mgr->GetType(inst), {result_val});
+      Instruction* folded_inst =
+          const_mgr->GetDefiningInstruction(result_const, inst->type_id());
+      return folded_inst;
+    }
+  } else if (inst->IsFoldableByFoldVector()) {
+    std::vector<uint32_t> result_val;
+
+    if (!missing_constants) {
+      if (Instruction* inst_type =
+              context_->get_def_use_mgr()->GetDef(inst->type_id())) {
+        result_val = FoldVectors(
+            inst->opcode(), inst_type->GetSingleWordInOperand(1), constants);
+        successful = true;
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (successful) {
+      const analysis::Constant* result_const =
+          const_mgr->GetNumericVectorConstantWithWords(
+              const_mgr->GetType(inst)->AsVector(), result_val);
+      Instruction* folded_inst =
+          const_mgr->GetDefiningInstruction(result_const, inst->type_id());
+      return folded_inst;
+    }
   }
 
-  if (!successful && inst->IsFoldableByFoldScalar()) {
-    successful = FoldIntegerOpToConstant(inst, id_map, &result_val);
-  }
-
-  if (successful) {
-    const analysis::Constant* result_const =
-        const_mgr->GetConstant(const_mgr->GetType(inst), {result_val});
-    Instruction* folded_inst =
-        const_mgr->GetDefiningInstruction(result_const, inst->type_id());
-    return folded_inst;
-  }
   return nullptr;
 }
 
 bool InstructionFolder::IsFoldableType(Instruction* type_inst) const {
+  return IsFoldableScalarType(type_inst) || IsFoldableVectorType(type_inst);
+}
+
+bool InstructionFolder::IsFoldableScalarType(Instruction* type_inst) const {
   // Support 32-bit integers.
   if (type_inst->opcode() == spv::Op::OpTypeInt) {
     return type_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(0) == 32;
@@ -696,6 +674,19 @@
   return false;
 }
 
+bool InstructionFolder::IsFoldableVectorType(Instruction* type_inst) const {
+  // Support vectors with foldable components
+  if (type_inst->opcode() == spv::Op::OpTypeVector) {
+    uint32_t component_type_id = type_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(0);
+    Instruction* def_component_type =
+        context_->get_def_use_mgr()->GetDef(component_type_id);
+    return def_component_type != nullptr &&
+           IsFoldableScalarType(def_component_type);
+  }
+  // Nothing else yet.
+  return false;
+}
+
 bool InstructionFolder::FoldInstruction(Instruction* inst) const {
   bool modified = false;
   Instruction* folded_inst(inst);
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/fold.h b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/fold.h
index 9a131d0..42da65e 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/fold.h
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/fold.h
@@ -86,6 +86,14 @@
   // result type is |type_inst|.
   bool IsFoldableType(Instruction* type_inst) const;
 
+  // Returns true if |FoldInstructionToConstant| could fold an instruction whose
+  // result type is |type_inst|.
+  bool IsFoldableScalarType(Instruction* type_inst) const;
+
+  // Returns true if |FoldInstructionToConstant| could fold an instruction whose
+  // result type is |type_inst|.
+  bool IsFoldableVectorType(Instruction* type_inst) const;
+
   // Tries to fold |inst| to a single constant, when the input ids to |inst|
   // have been substituted using |id_map|.  Returns a pointer to the OpConstant*
   // instruction if successful.  If necessary, a new constant instruction is
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/fold_spec_constant_op_and_composite_pass.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/fold_spec_constant_op_and_composite_pass.cpp
index f6d6155..c568027 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/fold_spec_constant_op_and_composite_pass.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/fold_spec_constant_op_and_composite_pass.cpp
@@ -115,20 +115,9 @@
          "The first in-operand of OpSpecConstantOp instruction must be of "
          "SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_SPEC_CONSTANT_OP_NUMBER type");
 
-  switch (static_cast<spv::Op>(inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(0))) {
-    case spv::Op::OpCompositeExtract:
-    case spv::Op::OpVectorShuffle:
-    case spv::Op::OpCompositeInsert:
-    case spv::Op::OpQuantizeToF16:
-      folded_inst = FoldWithInstructionFolder(pos);
-      break;
-    default:
-      // TODO: This should use the instruction folder as well, but some folding
-      // rules are missing.
-
-      // Component-wise operations.
-      folded_inst = DoComponentWiseOperation(pos);
-      break;
+  folded_inst = FoldWithInstructionFolder(pos);
+  if (!folded_inst) {
+    folded_inst = DoComponentWiseOperation(pos);
   }
   if (!folded_inst) return false;
 
@@ -176,8 +165,9 @@
   Instruction* new_const_inst =
       context()->get_instruction_folder().FoldInstructionToConstant(
           inst.get(), identity_map);
-  assert(new_const_inst != nullptr &&
-         "Failed to fold instruction that must be folded.");
+
+  // new_const_inst == null indicates we cannot fold this spec constant
+  if (!new_const_inst) return nullptr;
 
   // Get the instruction before |pos| to insert after.  |pos| cannot be the
   // first instruction in the list because its type has to come first.
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/folding_rules.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/folding_rules.cpp
index 7730ac1..5c68e29 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/folding_rules.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/folding_rules.cpp
@@ -2067,7 +2067,8 @@
 }
 
 // Returns the number of elements in the composite type |type|.  Returns 0 if
-// |type| is a scalar value.
+// |type| is a scalar value. Return UINT32_MAX when the size is unknown at
+// compile time.
 uint32_t GetNumberOfElements(const analysis::Type* type) {
   if (auto* vector_type = type->AsVector()) {
     return vector_type->element_count();
@@ -2079,21 +2080,27 @@
     return static_cast<uint32_t>(struct_type->element_types().size());
   }
   if (auto* array_type = type->AsArray()) {
-    return array_type->length_info().words[0];
+    if (array_type->length_info().words[0] ==
+            analysis::Array::LengthInfo::kConstant &&
+        array_type->length_info().words.size() == 2) {
+      return array_type->length_info().words[1];
+    }
+    return UINT32_MAX;
   }
   return 0;
 }
 
 // Returns a map with the set of values that were inserted into an object by
 // the chain of OpCompositeInsertInstruction starting with |inst|.
-// The map will map the index to the value inserted at that index.
+// The map will map the index to the value inserted at that index. An empty map
+// will be returned if the map could not be properly generated.
 std::map<uint32_t, uint32_t> GetInsertedValues(Instruction* inst) {
   analysis::DefUseManager* def_use_mgr = inst->context()->get_def_use_mgr();
   std::map<uint32_t, uint32_t> values_inserted;
   Instruction* current_inst = inst;
   while (current_inst->opcode() == spv::Op::OpCompositeInsert) {
     if (current_inst->NumInOperands() > inst->NumInOperands()) {
-      // This is the catch the case
+      // This is to catch the case
       //   %2 = OpCompositeInsert %m2x2int %v2int_1_0 %m2x2int_undef 0
       //   %3 = OpCompositeInsert %m2x2int %int_4 %2 0 0
       //   %4 = OpCompositeInsert %m2x2int %v2int_2_3 %3 1
@@ -2884,8 +2891,12 @@
                "Offset and ConstOffset may not be used together");
         if (offset_operand_index < inst->NumOperands()) {
           if (constants[offset_operand_index]) {
-            image_operands =
-                image_operands | uint32_t(spv::ImageOperandsMask::ConstOffset);
+            if (constants[offset_operand_index]->IsZero()) {
+              inst->RemoveInOperand(offset_operand_index);
+            } else {
+              image_operands = image_operands |
+                               uint32_t(spv::ImageOperandsMask::ConstOffset);
+            }
             image_operands =
                 image_operands & ~uint32_t(spv::ImageOperandsMask::Offset);
             inst->SetInOperand(operand_index, {image_operands});
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/graphics_robust_access_pass.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/graphics_robust_access_pass.cpp
index 8fff8a0..e765c39 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/graphics_robust_access_pass.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/graphics_robust_access_pass.cpp
@@ -573,9 +573,9 @@
       context()->module()->AddExtInstImport(std::move(import_inst));
       module_status_.modified = true;
       context()->AnalyzeDefUse(inst);
-      // Reanalyze the feature list, since we added an extended instruction
-      // set improt.
-      context()->get_feature_mgr()->Analyze(context()->module());
+      // Invalidates the feature manager, since we added an extended instruction
+      // set import.
+      context()->ResetFeatureManager();
     }
   }
   return module_status_.glsl_insts_id;
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/inline_pass.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/inline_pass.cpp
index 3f160b2..3186433 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/inline_pass.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/inline_pass.cpp
@@ -213,6 +213,19 @@
         {(uint32_t)spv::StorageClass::Function}}}));
   new_vars->push_back(std::move(var_inst));
   get_decoration_mgr()->CloneDecorations(calleeFn->result_id(), returnVarId);
+
+  // Decorate the return var with AliasedPointer if the storage class of the
+  // pointee type is PhysicalStorageBuffer.
+  auto const pointee_type =
+      type_mgr->GetType(returnVarTypeId)->AsPointer()->pointee_type();
+  if (pointee_type->AsPointer() != nullptr) {
+    if (pointee_type->AsPointer()->storage_class() ==
+        spv::StorageClass::PhysicalStorageBuffer) {
+      get_decoration_mgr()->AddDecoration(
+          returnVarId, uint32_t(spv::Decoration::AliasedPointer));
+    }
+  }
+
   return returnVarId;
 }
 
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/inst_bindless_check_pass.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/inst_bindless_check_pass.cpp
index e8c412f..8e7d4f8 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/inst_bindless_check_pass.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/inst_bindless_check_pass.cpp
@@ -31,532 +31,88 @@
 constexpr int kSpvAccessChainBaseIdInIdx = 0;
 constexpr int kSpvAccessChainIndex0IdInIdx = 1;
 constexpr int kSpvTypeArrayTypeIdInIdx = 0;
-constexpr int kSpvTypeArrayLengthIdInIdx = 1;
-constexpr int kSpvConstantValueInIdx = 0;
 constexpr int kSpvVariableStorageClassInIdx = 0;
 constexpr int kSpvTypePtrTypeIdInIdx = 1;
 constexpr int kSpvTypeImageDim = 1;
 constexpr int kSpvTypeImageDepth = 2;
 constexpr int kSpvTypeImageArrayed = 3;
 constexpr int kSpvTypeImageMS = 4;
-constexpr int kSpvTypeImageSampled = 5;
 }  // namespace
 
-void InstBindlessCheckPass::SetupInputBufferIds() {
-  if (input_buffer_id_ != 0) {
-    return;
+// This is a stub function for use with Import linkage
+// clang-format off
+// GLSL:
+//bool inst_bindless_check_desc(const uint shader_id, const uint inst_num, const uvec4 stage_info, const uint desc_set,
+//                              const uint binding, const uint desc_index, const uint byte_offset) {
+//}
+// clang-format on
+uint32_t InstBindlessCheckPass::GenDescCheckFunctionId() {
+  enum {
+    kShaderId = 0,
+    kInstructionIndex = 1,
+    kStageInfo = 2,
+    kDescSet = 3,
+    kDescBinding = 4,
+    kDescIndex = 5,
+    kByteOffset = 6,
+    kNumArgs
+  };
+  if (check_desc_func_id_ != 0) {
+    return check_desc_func_id_;
   }
-  AddStorageBufferExt();
-  if (!get_feature_mgr()->HasExtension(kSPV_KHR_physical_storage_buffer)) {
-    context()->AddExtension("SPV_KHR_physical_storage_buffer");
-  }
-  context()->AddCapability(spv::Capability::PhysicalStorageBufferAddresses);
-  Instruction* memory_model = get_module()->GetMemoryModel();
-  // TODO should this be just Physical64?
-  memory_model->SetInOperand(
-      0u, {uint32_t(spv::AddressingModel::PhysicalStorageBuffer64)});
 
-  analysis::DecorationManager* deco_mgr = get_decoration_mgr();
   analysis::TypeManager* type_mgr = context()->get_type_mgr();
-  constexpr uint32_t width = 32u;
+  const analysis::Integer* uint_type = GetInteger(32, false);
+  const analysis::Vector v4uint(uint_type, 4);
+  const analysis::Type* v4uint_type = type_mgr->GetRegisteredType(&v4uint);
+  std::vector<const analysis::Type*> param_types(kNumArgs, uint_type);
+  param_types[2] = v4uint_type;
 
-  // declare the DescriptorSetData struct
-  analysis::Struct* desc_set_struct =
-      GetStruct({type_mgr->GetUIntType(), GetUintRuntimeArrayType(width)});
-  desc_set_type_id_ = type_mgr->GetTypeInstruction(desc_set_struct);
-  // By the Vulkan spec, a pre-existing struct containing a RuntimeArray
-  // must be a block, and will therefore be decorated with Block. Therefore
-  // the undecorated type returned here will not be pre-existing and can
-  // safely be decorated. Since this type is now decorated, it is out of
-  // sync with the TypeManager and therefore the TypeManager must be
-  // invalidated after this pass.
-  assert(context()->get_def_use_mgr()->NumUses(desc_set_type_id_) == 0 &&
-         "used struct type returned");
-  deco_mgr->AddDecoration(desc_set_type_id_, uint32_t(spv::Decoration::Block));
-  deco_mgr->AddMemberDecoration(desc_set_type_id_, 0,
-                                uint32_t(spv::Decoration::Offset), 0);
-  deco_mgr->AddMemberDecoration(desc_set_type_id_, 1,
-                                uint32_t(spv::Decoration::Offset), 4);
-  context()->AddDebug2Inst(
-      NewGlobalName(desc_set_type_id_, "DescriptorSetData"));
-  context()->AddDebug2Inst(NewMemberName(desc_set_type_id_, 0, "num_bindings"));
-  context()->AddDebug2Inst(NewMemberName(desc_set_type_id_, 1, "data"));
+  const uint32_t func_id = TakeNextId();
+  std::unique_ptr<Function> func =
+      StartFunction(func_id, type_mgr->GetBoolType(), param_types);
 
-  // declare buffer address reference to DescriptorSetData
-  desc_set_ptr_id_ = type_mgr->FindPointerToType(
-      desc_set_type_id_, spv::StorageClass::PhysicalStorageBuffer);
-  // runtime array of buffer addresses
-  analysis::Type* rarr_ty = GetArray(type_mgr->GetType(desc_set_ptr_id_),
-                                     kDebugInputBindlessMaxDescSets);
-  deco_mgr->AddDecorationVal(type_mgr->GetId(rarr_ty),
-                             uint32_t(spv::Decoration::ArrayStride), 8u);
+  func->SetFunctionEnd(EndFunction());
 
-  // declare the InputBuffer type, a struct wrapper around the runtime array
-  analysis::Struct* input_buffer_struct = GetStruct({rarr_ty});
-  input_buffer_struct_id_ = type_mgr->GetTypeInstruction(input_buffer_struct);
-  deco_mgr->AddDecoration(input_buffer_struct_id_,
-                          uint32_t(spv::Decoration::Block));
-  deco_mgr->AddMemberDecoration(input_buffer_struct_id_, 0,
-                                uint32_t(spv::Decoration::Offset), 0);
-  context()->AddDebug2Inst(
-      NewGlobalName(input_buffer_struct_id_, "InputBuffer"));
-  context()->AddDebug2Inst(
-      NewMemberName(input_buffer_struct_id_, 0, "desc_sets"));
-
-  input_buffer_ptr_id_ = type_mgr->FindPointerToType(
-      input_buffer_struct_id_, spv::StorageClass::StorageBuffer);
-
-  // declare the input_buffer global variable
-  input_buffer_id_ = TakeNextId();
-
-  const std::vector<Operand> var_operands = {
+  static const std::string func_name{"inst_bindless_check_desc"};
+  context()->AddFunctionDeclaration(std::move(func));
+  context()->AddDebug2Inst(NewName(func_id, func_name));
+  std::vector<Operand> operands{
+      {spv_operand_type_t::SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {func_id}},
       {spv_operand_type_t::SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_INTEGER,
-       {uint32_t(spv::StorageClass::StorageBuffer)}},
+       {uint32_t(spv::Decoration::LinkageAttributes)}},
+      {spv_operand_type_t::SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_STRING,
+       utils::MakeVector(func_name.c_str())},
+      {spv_operand_type_t::SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LINKAGE_TYPE,
+       {uint32_t(spv::LinkageType::Import)}},
   };
-  auto new_var_op = spvtools::MakeUnique<Instruction>(
-      context(), spv::Op::OpVariable, input_buffer_ptr_id_, input_buffer_id_,
-      var_operands);
+  get_decoration_mgr()->AddDecoration(spv::Op::OpDecorate, operands);
 
-  context()->AddGlobalValue(std::move(new_var_op));
-  context()->AddDebug2Inst(NewGlobalName(input_buffer_id_, "input_buffer"));
-  deco_mgr->AddDecorationVal(
-      input_buffer_id_, uint32_t(spv::Decoration::DescriptorSet), desc_set_);
-  deco_mgr->AddDecorationVal(input_buffer_id_,
-                             uint32_t(spv::Decoration::Binding),
-                             GetInputBufferBinding());
-  if (get_module()->version() >= SPV_SPIRV_VERSION_WORD(1, 4)) {
-    // Add the new buffer to all entry points.
-    for (auto& entry : get_module()->entry_points()) {
-      entry.AddOperand({SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {input_buffer_id_}});
-      context()->AnalyzeUses(&entry);
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-// clang-format off
-// GLSL:
-// uint inst_bindless_read_binding_length(uint desc_set_idx, uint binding_idx)
-// {
-//     if (desc_set_idx >= inst_bindless_input_buffer.desc_sets.length()) {
-//         return 0;
-//     }
-//
-//     DescriptorSetData set_data = inst_bindless_input_buffer.desc_sets[desc_set_idx];
-//     uvec2 ptr_as_vec = uvec2(set_data);
-//     if ((ptr_as_vec.x == 0u) && (_ptr_as_vec.y == 0u))
-//     {
-//         return 0u;
-//     }
-//     uint num_bindings = set_data.num_bindings;
-//     if (binding_idx >= num_bindings) {
-//         return 0;
-//     }
-//     return set_data.data[binding_idx];
-// }
-// clang-format on
-uint32_t InstBindlessCheckPass::GenDebugReadLengthFunctionId() {
-  if (read_length_func_id_ != 0) {
-    return read_length_func_id_;
-  }
-  SetupInputBufferIds();
-  const analysis::Integer* uint_type = GetInteger(32, false);
-  const std::vector<const analysis::Type*> param_types(2, uint_type);
-
-  const uint32_t func_id = TakeNextId();
-  std::unique_ptr<Function> func =
-      StartFunction(func_id, uint_type, param_types);
-
-  const std::vector<uint32_t> param_ids = AddParameters(*func, param_types);
-
-  // Create block
-  auto new_blk_ptr = MakeUnique<BasicBlock>(NewLabel(TakeNextId()));
-  InstructionBuilder builder(
-      context(), new_blk_ptr.get(),
-      IRContext::kAnalysisDefUse | IRContext::kAnalysisInstrToBlockMapping);
-  Instruction* inst;
-
-  inst = builder.AddBinaryOp(
-      GetBoolId(), spv::Op::OpUGreaterThanEqual, param_ids[0],
-      builder.GetUintConstantId(kDebugInputBindlessMaxDescSets));
-  const uint32_t desc_cmp_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  uint32_t error_blk_id = TakeNextId();
-  uint32_t merge_blk_id = TakeNextId();
-  std::unique_ptr<Instruction> merge_label(NewLabel(merge_blk_id));
-  std::unique_ptr<Instruction> error_label(NewLabel(error_blk_id));
-  (void)builder.AddConditionalBranch(desc_cmp_id, error_blk_id, merge_blk_id,
-                                     merge_blk_id);
-
-  func->AddBasicBlock(std::move(new_blk_ptr));
-
-  // error return
-  new_blk_ptr = MakeUnique<BasicBlock>(std::move(error_label));
-  builder.SetInsertPoint(&*new_blk_ptr);
-  (void)builder.AddUnaryOp(0, spv::Op::OpReturnValue,
-                           builder.GetUintConstantId(0));
-  func->AddBasicBlock(std::move(new_blk_ptr));
-
-  // check descriptor set table entry is non-null
-  new_blk_ptr = MakeUnique<BasicBlock>(std::move(merge_label));
-  builder.SetInsertPoint(&*new_blk_ptr);
-
-  analysis::TypeManager* type_mgr = context()->get_type_mgr();
-  const uint32_t desc_set_ptr_ptr = type_mgr->FindPointerToType(
-      desc_set_ptr_id_, spv::StorageClass::StorageBuffer);
-
-  inst = builder.AddAccessChain(desc_set_ptr_ptr, input_buffer_id_,
-                                {builder.GetUintConstantId(0), param_ids[0]});
-  const uint32_t set_access_chain_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  inst = builder.AddLoad(desc_set_ptr_id_, set_access_chain_id);
-  const uint32_t desc_set_ptr_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  inst =
-      builder.AddUnaryOp(GetVecUintId(2), spv::Op::OpBitcast, desc_set_ptr_id);
-  const uint32_t ptr_as_uvec_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  inst = builder.AddCompositeExtract(GetUintId(), ptr_as_uvec_id, {0});
-  const uint32_t uvec_x = inst->result_id();
-
-  inst = builder.AddBinaryOp(GetBoolId(), spv::Op::OpIEqual, uvec_x,
-                             builder.GetUintConstantId(0));
-  const uint32_t x_is_zero_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  inst = builder.AddCompositeExtract(GetUintId(), ptr_as_uvec_id, {1});
-  const uint32_t uvec_y = inst->result_id();
-
-  inst = builder.AddBinaryOp(GetBoolId(), spv::Op::OpIEqual, uvec_y,
-                             builder.GetUintConstantId(0));
-  const uint32_t y_is_zero_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  inst = builder.AddBinaryOp(GetBoolId(), spv::Op::OpLogicalAnd, x_is_zero_id,
-                             y_is_zero_id);
-  const uint32_t is_null_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  error_blk_id = TakeNextId();
-  merge_blk_id = TakeNextId();
-  merge_label = NewLabel(merge_blk_id);
-  error_label = NewLabel(error_blk_id);
-  (void)builder.AddConditionalBranch(is_null_id, error_blk_id, merge_blk_id,
-                                     merge_blk_id);
-  func->AddBasicBlock(std::move(new_blk_ptr));
-  // error return
-  new_blk_ptr = MakeUnique<BasicBlock>(std::move(error_label));
-  builder.SetInsertPoint(&*new_blk_ptr);
-  (void)builder.AddUnaryOp(0, spv::Op::OpReturnValue,
-                           builder.GetUintConstantId(0));
-  func->AddBasicBlock(std::move(new_blk_ptr));
-
-  // check binding is in range
-  new_blk_ptr = MakeUnique<BasicBlock>(std::move(merge_label));
-  builder.SetInsertPoint(&*new_blk_ptr);
-
-  const uint32_t uint_ptr = type_mgr->FindPointerToType(
-      GetUintId(), spv::StorageClass::PhysicalStorageBuffer);
-
-  inst = builder.AddAccessChain(uint_ptr, desc_set_ptr_id,
-                                {builder.GetUintConstantId(0)});
-  const uint32_t binding_access_chain_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  inst = builder.AddLoad(GetUintId(), binding_access_chain_id, 8);
-  const uint32_t num_bindings_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  inst = builder.AddBinaryOp(GetBoolId(), spv::Op::OpUGreaterThanEqual,
-                             param_ids[1], num_bindings_id);
-  const uint32_t bindings_cmp_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  error_blk_id = TakeNextId();
-  merge_blk_id = TakeNextId();
-  merge_label = NewLabel(merge_blk_id);
-  error_label = NewLabel(error_blk_id);
-  (void)builder.AddConditionalBranch(bindings_cmp_id, error_blk_id,
-                                     merge_blk_id, merge_blk_id);
-  func->AddBasicBlock(std::move(new_blk_ptr));
-  // error return
-  new_blk_ptr = MakeUnique<BasicBlock>(std::move(error_label));
-  builder.SetInsertPoint(&*new_blk_ptr);
-  (void)builder.AddUnaryOp(0, spv::Op::OpReturnValue,
-                           builder.GetUintConstantId(0));
-  func->AddBasicBlock(std::move(new_blk_ptr));
-
-  // read binding length
-  new_blk_ptr = MakeUnique<BasicBlock>(std::move(merge_label));
-  builder.SetInsertPoint(&*new_blk_ptr);
-
-  inst = builder.AddAccessChain(uint_ptr, desc_set_ptr_id,
-                                {{builder.GetUintConstantId(1), param_ids[1]}});
-  const uint32_t length_ac_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  inst = builder.AddLoad(GetUintId(), length_ac_id, sizeof(uint32_t));
-  const uint32_t length_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  (void)builder.AddUnaryOp(0, spv::Op::OpReturnValue, length_id);
-
-  func->AddBasicBlock(std::move(new_blk_ptr));
-  func->SetFunctionEnd(EndFunction());
-
-  context()->AddFunction(std::move(func));
-  context()->AddDebug2Inst(NewGlobalName(func_id, "read_binding_length"));
-
-  read_length_func_id_ = func_id;
-  // Make sure this function doesn't get processed by
-  // InstrumentPass::InstProcessCallTreeFromRoots()
-  param2output_func_id_[2] = func_id;
-  return read_length_func_id_;
-}
-
-// clang-format off
-// GLSL:
-// result = inst_bindless_read_binding_length(desc_set_id, binding_id);
-// clang-format on
-uint32_t InstBindlessCheckPass::GenDebugReadLength(
-    uint32_t var_id, InstructionBuilder* builder) {
-  const uint32_t func_id = GenDebugReadLengthFunctionId();
-
-  const std::vector<uint32_t> args = {
-      builder->GetUintConstantId(var2desc_set_[var_id]),
-      builder->GetUintConstantId(var2binding_[var_id]),
-  };
-  return GenReadFunctionCall(func_id, args, builder);
-}
-
-// clang-format off
-// GLSL:
-// uint inst_bindless_read_desc_init(uint desc_set_idx, uint binding_idx, uint desc_idx)
-// {
-//     if (desc_set_idx >= uint(inst_bindless_input_buffer.desc_sets.length()))
-//     {
-//         return 0u;
-//     }
-//     DescriptorSetData set_data = inst_bindless_input_buffer.desc_sets[desc_set_idx];
-//     uvec2 ptr_as_vec = uvec2(set_data)
-//     if ((ptr_as_vec .x == 0u) && (ptr_as_vec.y == 0u))
-//     {
-//         return 0u;
-//     }
-//     if (binding_idx >= set_data.num_bindings)
-//     {
-//         return 0u;
-//     }
-//     if (desc_idx >= set_data.data[binding_idx])
-//     {
-//         return 0u;
-//     }
-//     uint desc_records_start = set_data.data[set_data.num_bindings + binding_idx];
-//     return set_data.data[desc_records_start + desc_idx];
-// }
-// clang-format on
-uint32_t InstBindlessCheckPass::GenDebugReadInitFunctionId() {
-  if (read_init_func_id_ != 0) {
-    return read_init_func_id_;
-  }
-  SetupInputBufferIds();
-  const analysis::Integer* uint_type = GetInteger(32, false);
-  const std::vector<const analysis::Type*> param_types(3, uint_type);
-
-  const uint32_t func_id = TakeNextId();
-  std::unique_ptr<Function> func =
-      StartFunction(func_id, uint_type, param_types);
-
-  const std::vector<uint32_t> param_ids = AddParameters(*func, param_types);
-
-  // Create block
-  auto new_blk_ptr = MakeUnique<BasicBlock>(NewLabel(TakeNextId()));
-  InstructionBuilder builder(
-      context(), new_blk_ptr.get(),
-      IRContext::kAnalysisDefUse | IRContext::kAnalysisInstrToBlockMapping);
-  Instruction* inst;
-
-  inst = builder.AddBinaryOp(
-      GetBoolId(), spv::Op::OpUGreaterThanEqual, param_ids[0],
-      builder.GetUintConstantId(kDebugInputBindlessMaxDescSets));
-  const uint32_t desc_cmp_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  uint32_t error_blk_id = TakeNextId();
-  uint32_t merge_blk_id = TakeNextId();
-  std::unique_ptr<Instruction> merge_label(NewLabel(merge_blk_id));
-  std::unique_ptr<Instruction> error_label(NewLabel(error_blk_id));
-  (void)builder.AddConditionalBranch(desc_cmp_id, error_blk_id, merge_blk_id,
-                                     merge_blk_id);
-  func->AddBasicBlock(std::move(new_blk_ptr));
-
-  // error return
-  new_blk_ptr = MakeUnique<BasicBlock>(std::move(error_label));
-  builder.SetInsertPoint(&*new_blk_ptr);
-  (void)builder.AddUnaryOp(0, spv::Op::OpReturnValue,
-                           builder.GetUintConstantId(0));
-  func->AddBasicBlock(std::move(new_blk_ptr));
-
-  // check descriptor set table entry is non-null
-  new_blk_ptr = MakeUnique<BasicBlock>(std::move(merge_label));
-  builder.SetInsertPoint(&*new_blk_ptr);
-
-  analysis::TypeManager* type_mgr = context()->get_type_mgr();
-  const uint32_t desc_set_ptr_ptr = type_mgr->FindPointerToType(
-      desc_set_ptr_id_, spv::StorageClass::StorageBuffer);
-
-  inst = builder.AddAccessChain(desc_set_ptr_ptr, input_buffer_id_,
-                                {builder.GetUintConstantId(0), param_ids[0]});
-  const uint32_t set_access_chain_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  inst = builder.AddLoad(desc_set_ptr_id_, set_access_chain_id);
-  const uint32_t desc_set_ptr_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  inst =
-      builder.AddUnaryOp(GetVecUintId(2), spv::Op::OpBitcast, desc_set_ptr_id);
-  const uint32_t ptr_as_uvec_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  inst = builder.AddCompositeExtract(GetUintId(), ptr_as_uvec_id, {0});
-  const uint32_t uvec_x = inst->result_id();
-
-  inst = builder.AddBinaryOp(GetBoolId(), spv::Op::OpIEqual, uvec_x,
-                             builder.GetUintConstantId(0));
-  const uint32_t x_is_zero_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  inst = builder.AddCompositeExtract(GetUintId(), ptr_as_uvec_id, {1});
-  const uint32_t uvec_y = inst->result_id();
-
-  inst = builder.AddBinaryOp(GetBoolId(), spv::Op::OpIEqual, uvec_y,
-                             builder.GetUintConstantId(0));
-  const uint32_t y_is_zero_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  inst = builder.AddBinaryOp(GetBoolId(), spv::Op::OpLogicalAnd, x_is_zero_id,
-                             y_is_zero_id);
-  const uint32_t is_null_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  error_blk_id = TakeNextId();
-  merge_blk_id = TakeNextId();
-  merge_label = NewLabel(merge_blk_id);
-  error_label = NewLabel(error_blk_id);
-  (void)builder.AddConditionalBranch(is_null_id, error_blk_id, merge_blk_id,
-                                     merge_blk_id);
-  func->AddBasicBlock(std::move(new_blk_ptr));
-  // error return
-  new_blk_ptr = MakeUnique<BasicBlock>(std::move(error_label));
-  builder.SetInsertPoint(&*new_blk_ptr);
-  (void)builder.AddUnaryOp(0, spv::Op::OpReturnValue,
-                           builder.GetUintConstantId(0));
-  func->AddBasicBlock(std::move(new_blk_ptr));
-
-  // check binding is in range
-  new_blk_ptr = MakeUnique<BasicBlock>(std::move(merge_label));
-  builder.SetInsertPoint(&*new_blk_ptr);
-
-  const uint32_t uint_ptr = type_mgr->FindPointerToType(
-      GetUintId(), spv::StorageClass::PhysicalStorageBuffer);
-
-  inst = builder.AddAccessChain(uint_ptr, desc_set_ptr_id,
-                                {builder.GetUintConstantId(0)});
-  const uint32_t binding_access_chain_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  inst = builder.AddLoad(GetUintId(), binding_access_chain_id, 8);
-  const uint32_t num_bindings_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  inst = builder.AddBinaryOp(GetBoolId(), spv::Op::OpUGreaterThanEqual,
-                             param_ids[1], num_bindings_id);
-  const uint32_t bindings_cmp_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  error_blk_id = TakeNextId();
-  merge_blk_id = TakeNextId();
-  merge_label = NewLabel(merge_blk_id);
-  error_label = NewLabel(error_blk_id);
-  (void)builder.AddConditionalBranch(bindings_cmp_id, error_blk_id,
-                                     merge_blk_id, merge_blk_id);
-  func->AddBasicBlock(std::move(new_blk_ptr));
-  // error return
-  new_blk_ptr = MakeUnique<BasicBlock>(std::move(error_label));
-  builder.SetInsertPoint(&*new_blk_ptr);
-  (void)builder.AddUnaryOp(0, spv::Op::OpReturnValue,
-                           builder.GetUintConstantId(0));
-  func->AddBasicBlock(std::move(new_blk_ptr));
-
-  // read binding length
-  new_blk_ptr = MakeUnique<BasicBlock>(std::move(merge_label));
-  builder.SetInsertPoint(&*new_blk_ptr);
-
-  inst = builder.AddAccessChain(uint_ptr, desc_set_ptr_id,
-                                {{builder.GetUintConstantId(1), param_ids[1]}});
-  const uint32_t length_ac_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  inst = builder.AddLoad(GetUintId(), length_ac_id, sizeof(uint32_t));
-  const uint32_t length_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  // Check descriptor index in bounds
-  inst = builder.AddBinaryOp(GetBoolId(), spv::Op::OpUGreaterThanEqual,
-                             param_ids[2], length_id);
-  const uint32_t desc_idx_range_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  error_blk_id = TakeNextId();
-  merge_blk_id = TakeNextId();
-  merge_label = NewLabel(merge_blk_id);
-  error_label = NewLabel(error_blk_id);
-  (void)builder.AddConditionalBranch(desc_idx_range_id, error_blk_id,
-                                     merge_blk_id, merge_blk_id);
-  func->AddBasicBlock(std::move(new_blk_ptr));
-  // Error return
-  new_blk_ptr = MakeUnique<BasicBlock>(std::move(error_label));
-  builder.SetInsertPoint(&*new_blk_ptr);
-  (void)builder.AddUnaryOp(0, spv::Op::OpReturnValue,
-                           builder.GetUintConstantId(0));
-  func->AddBasicBlock(std::move(new_blk_ptr));
-
-  // Read descriptor init status
-  new_blk_ptr = MakeUnique<BasicBlock>(std::move(merge_label));
-  builder.SetInsertPoint(&*new_blk_ptr);
-
-  inst = builder.AddIAdd(GetUintId(), num_bindings_id, param_ids[1]);
-  const uint32_t state_offset_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  inst =
-      builder.AddAccessChain(uint_ptr, desc_set_ptr_id,
-                             {{builder.GetUintConstantId(1), state_offset_id}});
-  const uint32_t state_start_ac_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  inst = builder.AddLoad(GetUintId(), state_start_ac_id, sizeof(uint32_t));
-  const uint32_t state_start_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  inst = builder.AddIAdd(GetUintId(), state_start_id, param_ids[2]);
-  const uint32_t state_entry_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  // Note: length starts from the beginning of the buffer, not the beginning of
-  // the data array
-  inst =
-      builder.AddAccessChain(uint_ptr, desc_set_ptr_id,
-                             {{builder.GetUintConstantId(1), state_entry_id}});
-  const uint32_t init_ac_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  inst = builder.AddLoad(GetUintId(), init_ac_id, sizeof(uint32_t));
-  const uint32_t init_status_id = inst->result_id();
-
-  (void)builder.AddUnaryOp(0, spv::Op::OpReturnValue, init_status_id);
-
-  func->AddBasicBlock(std::move(new_blk_ptr));
-  func->SetFunctionEnd(EndFunction());
-
-  context()->AddFunction(std::move(func));
-  context()->AddDebug2Inst(NewGlobalName(func_id, "read_desc_init"));
-
-  read_init_func_id_ = func_id;
+  check_desc_func_id_ = func_id;
   // Make sure function doesn't get processed by
   // InstrumentPass::InstProcessCallTreeFromRoots()
   param2output_func_id_[3] = func_id;
-  return read_init_func_id_;
+  return check_desc_func_id_;
 }
 
 // clang-format off
 // GLSL:
-// result = inst_bindless_read_desc_init(desc_set_id, binding_id, desc_idx_id);
+// result = inst_bindless_check_desc(shader_id, inst_idx, stage_info, desc_set, binding, desc_idx, offset);
 //
 // clang-format on
-uint32_t InstBindlessCheckPass::GenDebugReadInit(uint32_t var_id,
-                                                 uint32_t desc_idx_id,
-                                                 InstructionBuilder* builder) {
-  const uint32_t func_id = GenDebugReadInitFunctionId();
+uint32_t InstBindlessCheckPass::GenDescCheckCall(
+    uint32_t inst_idx, uint32_t stage_idx, uint32_t var_id,
+    uint32_t desc_idx_id, uint32_t offset_id, InstructionBuilder* builder) {
+  const uint32_t func_id = GenDescCheckFunctionId();
   const std::vector<uint32_t> args = {
+      builder->GetUintConstantId(shader_id_),
+      builder->GetUintConstantId(inst_idx),
+      GenStageInfo(stage_idx, builder),
       builder->GetUintConstantId(var2desc_set_[var_id]),
       builder->GetUintConstantId(var2binding_[var_id]),
-      GenUintCastCode(desc_idx_id, builder)};
-  return GenReadFunctionCall(func_id, args, builder);
+      GenUintCastCode(desc_idx_id, builder),
+      offset_id};
+  return GenReadFunctionCall(GetBoolId(), func_id, args, builder);
 }
 
 uint32_t InstBindlessCheckPass::CloneOriginalImage(
@@ -1017,8 +573,7 @@
 }
 
 void InstBindlessCheckPass::GenCheckCode(
-    uint32_t check_id, uint32_t error_id, uint32_t offset_id,
-    uint32_t length_id, uint32_t stage_idx, RefAnalysis* ref,
+    uint32_t check_id, RefAnalysis* ref,
     std::vector<std::unique_ptr<BasicBlock>>* new_blocks) {
   BasicBlock* back_blk_ptr = &*new_blocks->back();
   InstructionBuilder builder(
@@ -1047,30 +602,7 @@
   // Gen invalid block
   new_blk_ptr.reset(new BasicBlock(std::move(invalid_label)));
   builder.SetInsertPoint(&*new_blk_ptr);
-  const uint32_t u_set_id = builder.GetUintConstantId(ref->set);
-  const uint32_t u_binding_id = builder.GetUintConstantId(ref->binding);
-  const uint32_t u_index_id = GenUintCastCode(ref->desc_idx_id, &builder);
-  const uint32_t u_length_id = GenUintCastCode(length_id, &builder);
-  if (offset_id != 0) {
-    const uint32_t u_offset_id = GenUintCastCode(offset_id, &builder);
-    // Buffer OOB
-    GenDebugStreamWrite(uid2offset_[ref->ref_inst->unique_id()], stage_idx,
-                        {error_id, u_set_id, u_binding_id, u_index_id,
-                         u_offset_id, u_length_id},
-                        &builder);
-  } else if (buffer_bounds_enabled_ || texel_buffer_enabled_) {
-    // Uninitialized Descriptor - Return additional unused zero so all error
-    // modes will use same debug stream write function
-    GenDebugStreamWrite(uid2offset_[ref->ref_inst->unique_id()], stage_idx,
-                        {error_id, u_set_id, u_binding_id, u_index_id,
-                         u_length_id, builder.GetUintConstantId(0)},
-                        &builder);
-  } else {
-    // Uninitialized Descriptor - Normal error return
-    GenDebugStreamWrite(
-        uid2offset_[ref->ref_inst->unique_id()], stage_idx,
-        {error_id, u_set_id, u_binding_id, u_index_id, u_length_id}, &builder);
-  }
+
   // Generate a ConstantNull, converting to uint64 if the type cannot be a null.
   if (new_ref_id != 0) {
     analysis::TypeManager* type_mgr = context()->get_type_mgr();
@@ -1106,77 +638,42 @@
   context()->KillInst(ref->ref_inst);
 }
 
-void InstBindlessCheckPass::GenDescIdxCheckCode(
-    BasicBlock::iterator ref_inst_itr,
-    UptrVectorIterator<BasicBlock> ref_block_itr, uint32_t stage_idx,
-    std::vector<std::unique_ptr<BasicBlock>>* new_blocks) {
-  // Look for reference through indexed descriptor. If found, analyze and
-  // save components. If not, return.
-  RefAnalysis ref;
-  if (!AnalyzeDescriptorReference(&*ref_inst_itr, &ref)) return;
-  Instruction* ptr_inst = get_def_use_mgr()->GetDef(ref.ptr_id);
-  if (ptr_inst->opcode() != spv::Op::OpAccessChain) return;
-  // If index and bound both compile-time constants and index < bound,
-  // return without changing
-  Instruction* var_inst = get_def_use_mgr()->GetDef(ref.var_id);
-  Instruction* desc_type_inst = GetPointeeTypeInst(var_inst);
-  uint32_t length_id = 0;
-  if (desc_type_inst->opcode() == spv::Op::OpTypeArray) {
-    length_id =
-        desc_type_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(kSpvTypeArrayLengthIdInIdx);
-    Instruction* index_inst = get_def_use_mgr()->GetDef(ref.desc_idx_id);
-    Instruction* length_inst = get_def_use_mgr()->GetDef(length_id);
-    if (index_inst->opcode() == spv::Op::OpConstant &&
-        length_inst->opcode() == spv::Op::OpConstant &&
-        index_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(kSpvConstantValueInIdx) <
-            length_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(kSpvConstantValueInIdx))
-      return;
-  } else if (!desc_idx_enabled_ ||
-             desc_type_inst->opcode() != spv::Op::OpTypeRuntimeArray) {
-    return;
-  }
-  // Move original block's preceding instructions into first new block
-  std::unique_ptr<BasicBlock> new_blk_ptr;
-  MovePreludeCode(ref_inst_itr, ref_block_itr, &new_blk_ptr);
-  InstructionBuilder builder(
-      context(), &*new_blk_ptr,
-      IRContext::kAnalysisDefUse | IRContext::kAnalysisInstrToBlockMapping);
-  new_blocks->push_back(std::move(new_blk_ptr));
-  uint32_t error_id = builder.GetUintConstantId(kInstErrorBindlessBounds);
-  // If length id not yet set, descriptor array is runtime size so
-  // generate load of length from stage's debug input buffer.
-  if (length_id == 0) {
-    assert(desc_type_inst->opcode() == spv::Op::OpTypeRuntimeArray &&
-           "unexpected bindless type");
-    length_id = GenDebugReadLength(ref.var_id, &builder);
-  }
-  // Generate full runtime bounds test code with true branch
-  // being full reference and false branch being debug output and zero
-  // for the referenced value.
-  uint32_t desc_idx_32b_id = Gen32BitCvtCode(ref.desc_idx_id, &builder);
-  uint32_t length_32b_id = Gen32BitCvtCode(length_id, &builder);
-  Instruction* ult_inst = builder.AddBinaryOp(GetBoolId(), spv::Op::OpULessThan,
-                                              desc_idx_32b_id, length_32b_id);
-  ref.desc_idx_id = desc_idx_32b_id;
-  GenCheckCode(ult_inst->result_id(), error_id, 0u, length_id, stage_idx, &ref,
-               new_blocks);
-  // Move original block's remaining code into remainder/merge block and add
-  // to new blocks
-  BasicBlock* back_blk_ptr = &*new_blocks->back();
-  MovePostludeCode(ref_block_itr, back_blk_ptr);
-}
-
-void InstBindlessCheckPass::GenDescInitCheckCode(
+void InstBindlessCheckPass::GenDescCheckCode(
     BasicBlock::iterator ref_inst_itr,
     UptrVectorIterator<BasicBlock> ref_block_itr, uint32_t stage_idx,
     std::vector<std::unique_ptr<BasicBlock>>* new_blocks) {
   // Look for reference through descriptor. If not, return.
   RefAnalysis ref;
   if (!AnalyzeDescriptorReference(&*ref_inst_itr, &ref)) return;
+  std::unique_ptr<BasicBlock> new_blk_ptr;
+  // Move original block's preceding instructions into first new block
+  MovePreludeCode(ref_inst_itr, ref_block_itr, &new_blk_ptr);
+  InstructionBuilder builder(
+      context(), &*new_blk_ptr,
+      IRContext::kAnalysisDefUse | IRContext::kAnalysisInstrToBlockMapping);
+  new_blocks->push_back(std::move(new_blk_ptr));
   // Determine if we can only do initialization check
-  bool init_check = false;
-  if (ref.desc_load_id != 0 || !buffer_bounds_enabled_) {
-    init_check = true;
+  uint32_t ref_id = builder.GetUintConstantId(0u);
+  spv::Op op = ref.ref_inst->opcode();
+  if (ref.desc_load_id != 0) {
+    uint32_t num_in_oprnds = ref.ref_inst->NumInOperands();
+    if ((op == spv::Op::OpImageRead && num_in_oprnds == 2) ||
+        (op == spv::Op::OpImageFetch && num_in_oprnds == 2) ||
+        (op == spv::Op::OpImageWrite && num_in_oprnds == 3)) {
+      Instruction* image_inst = get_def_use_mgr()->GetDef(ref.image_id);
+      uint32_t image_ty_id = image_inst->type_id();
+      Instruction* image_ty_inst = get_def_use_mgr()->GetDef(image_ty_id);
+      if (spv::Dim(image_ty_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(kSpvTypeImageDim)) ==
+          spv::Dim::Buffer) {
+        if ((image_ty_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(kSpvTypeImageDepth) == 0) &&
+            (image_ty_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(kSpvTypeImageArrayed) ==
+             0) &&
+            (image_ty_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(kSpvTypeImageMS) == 0)) {
+          ref_id = GenUintCastCode(ref.ref_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(1),
+                                   &builder);
+        }
+      }
+    }
   } else {
     // For now, only do bounds check for non-aggregate types. Otherwise
     // just do descriptor initialization check.
@@ -1184,106 +681,24 @@
     Instruction* ref_ptr_inst = get_def_use_mgr()->GetDef(ref.ptr_id);
     Instruction* pte_type_inst = GetPointeeTypeInst(ref_ptr_inst);
     spv::Op pte_type_op = pte_type_inst->opcode();
-    if (pte_type_op == spv::Op::OpTypeArray ||
-        pte_type_op == spv::Op::OpTypeRuntimeArray ||
-        pte_type_op == spv::Op::OpTypeStruct)
-      init_check = true;
+    if (pte_type_op != spv::Op::OpTypeArray &&
+        pte_type_op != spv::Op::OpTypeRuntimeArray &&
+        pte_type_op != spv::Op::OpTypeStruct) {
+      ref_id = GenLastByteIdx(&ref, &builder);
+    }
   }
-  // If initialization check and not enabled, return
-  if (init_check && !desc_init_enabled_) return;
-  // Move original block's preceding instructions into first new block
-  std::unique_ptr<BasicBlock> new_blk_ptr;
-  MovePreludeCode(ref_inst_itr, ref_block_itr, &new_blk_ptr);
-  InstructionBuilder builder(
-      context(), &*new_blk_ptr,
-      IRContext::kAnalysisDefUse | IRContext::kAnalysisInstrToBlockMapping);
-  new_blocks->push_back(std::move(new_blk_ptr));
-  // If initialization check, use reference value of zero.
-  // Else use the index of the last byte referenced.
-  uint32_t ref_id = init_check ? builder.GetUintConstantId(0u)
-                               : GenLastByteIdx(&ref, &builder);
   // Read initialization/bounds from debug input buffer. If index id not yet
   // set, binding is single descriptor, so set index to constant 0.
   if (ref.desc_idx_id == 0) ref.desc_idx_id = builder.GetUintConstantId(0u);
-  uint32_t init_id = GenDebugReadInit(ref.var_id, ref.desc_idx_id, &builder);
-  // Generate runtime initialization/bounds test code with true branch
-  // being full reference and false branch being debug output and zero
-  // for the referenced value.
-  Instruction* ult_inst =
-      builder.AddBinaryOp(GetBoolId(), spv::Op::OpULessThan, ref_id, init_id);
-  uint32_t error =
-      init_check
-          ? kInstErrorBindlessUninit
-          : (spv::StorageClass(ref.strg_class) == spv::StorageClass::Uniform
-                 ? kInstErrorBuffOOBUniform
-                 : kInstErrorBuffOOBStorage);
-  uint32_t error_id = builder.GetUintConstantId(error);
-  GenCheckCode(ult_inst->result_id(), error_id, init_check ? 0 : ref_id,
-               init_check ? builder.GetUintConstantId(0u) : init_id, stage_idx,
-               &ref, new_blocks);
-  // Move original block's remaining code into remainder/merge block and add
-  // to new blocks
-  BasicBlock* back_blk_ptr = &*new_blocks->back();
-  MovePostludeCode(ref_block_itr, back_blk_ptr);
-}
+  uint32_t check_id =
+      GenDescCheckCall(ref.ref_inst->unique_id(), stage_idx, ref.var_id,
+                       ref.desc_idx_id, ref_id, &builder);
 
-void InstBindlessCheckPass::GenTexBuffCheckCode(
-    BasicBlock::iterator ref_inst_itr,
-    UptrVectorIterator<BasicBlock> ref_block_itr, uint32_t stage_idx,
-    std::vector<std::unique_ptr<BasicBlock>>* new_blocks) {
-  // Only process OpImageRead and OpImageWrite with no optional operands
-  Instruction* ref_inst = &*ref_inst_itr;
-  spv::Op op = ref_inst->opcode();
-  uint32_t num_in_oprnds = ref_inst->NumInOperands();
-  if (!((op == spv::Op::OpImageRead && num_in_oprnds == 2) ||
-        (op == spv::Op::OpImageFetch && num_in_oprnds == 2) ||
-        (op == spv::Op::OpImageWrite && num_in_oprnds == 3)))
-    return;
-  // Pull components from descriptor reference
-  RefAnalysis ref;
-  if (!AnalyzeDescriptorReference(ref_inst, &ref)) return;
-  // Only process if image is texel buffer
-  Instruction* image_inst = get_def_use_mgr()->GetDef(ref.image_id);
-  uint32_t image_ty_id = image_inst->type_id();
-  Instruction* image_ty_inst = get_def_use_mgr()->GetDef(image_ty_id);
-  if (spv::Dim(image_ty_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(kSpvTypeImageDim)) !=
-      spv::Dim::Buffer) {
-    return;
-  }
-  if (image_ty_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(kSpvTypeImageDepth) != 0) return;
-  if (image_ty_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(kSpvTypeImageArrayed) != 0) return;
-  if (image_ty_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(kSpvTypeImageMS) != 0) return;
-  // Enable ImageQuery Capability if not yet enabled
-  context()->AddCapability(spv::Capability::ImageQuery);
-  // Move original block's preceding instructions into first new block
-  std::unique_ptr<BasicBlock> new_blk_ptr;
-  MovePreludeCode(ref_inst_itr, ref_block_itr, &new_blk_ptr);
-  InstructionBuilder builder(
-      context(), &*new_blk_ptr,
-      IRContext::kAnalysisDefUse | IRContext::kAnalysisInstrToBlockMapping);
-  new_blocks->push_back(std::move(new_blk_ptr));
-  // Get texel coordinate
-  uint32_t coord_id =
-      GenUintCastCode(ref_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(1), &builder);
-  // If index id not yet set, binding is single descriptor, so set index to
-  // constant 0.
-  if (ref.desc_idx_id == 0) ref.desc_idx_id = builder.GetUintConstantId(0u);
-  // Get texel buffer size.
-  Instruction* size_inst =
-      builder.AddUnaryOp(GetUintId(), spv::Op::OpImageQuerySize, ref.image_id);
-  uint32_t size_id = size_inst->result_id();
   // Generate runtime initialization/bounds test code with true branch
-  // being full reference and false branch being debug output and zero
+  // being full reference and false branch being zero
   // for the referenced value.
-  Instruction* ult_inst =
-      builder.AddBinaryOp(GetBoolId(), spv::Op::OpULessThan, coord_id, size_id);
-  uint32_t error =
-      (image_ty_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(kSpvTypeImageSampled) == 2)
-          ? kInstErrorBuffOOBStorageTexel
-          : kInstErrorBuffOOBUniformTexel;
-  uint32_t error_id = builder.GetUintConstantId(error);
-  GenCheckCode(ult_inst->result_id(), error_id, coord_id, size_id, stage_idx,
-               &ref, new_blocks);
+  GenCheckCode(check_id, &ref, new_blocks);
+
   // Move original block's remaining code into remainder/merge block and add
   // to new blocks
   BasicBlock* back_blk_ptr = &*new_blocks->back();
@@ -1293,59 +708,48 @@
 void InstBindlessCheckPass::InitializeInstBindlessCheck() {
   // Initialize base class
   InitializeInstrument();
-  // If runtime array length support or buffer bounds checking are enabled,
-  // create variable mappings. Length support is always enabled if descriptor
-  // init check is enabled.
-  if (desc_idx_enabled_ || buffer_bounds_enabled_ || texel_buffer_enabled_)
-    for (auto& anno : get_module()->annotations())
-      if (anno.opcode() == spv::Op::OpDecorate) {
-        if (spv::Decoration(anno.GetSingleWordInOperand(1u)) ==
-            spv::Decoration::DescriptorSet) {
-          var2desc_set_[anno.GetSingleWordInOperand(0u)] =
-              anno.GetSingleWordInOperand(2u);
-        } else if (spv::Decoration(anno.GetSingleWordInOperand(1u)) ==
-                   spv::Decoration::Binding) {
-          var2binding_[anno.GetSingleWordInOperand(0u)] =
-              anno.GetSingleWordInOperand(2u);
-        }
+  for (auto& anno : get_module()->annotations()) {
+    if (anno.opcode() == spv::Op::OpDecorate) {
+      if (spv::Decoration(anno.GetSingleWordInOperand(1u)) ==
+          spv::Decoration::DescriptorSet) {
+        var2desc_set_[anno.GetSingleWordInOperand(0u)] =
+            anno.GetSingleWordInOperand(2u);
+      } else if (spv::Decoration(anno.GetSingleWordInOperand(1u)) ==
+                 spv::Decoration::Binding) {
+        var2binding_[anno.GetSingleWordInOperand(0u)] =
+            anno.GetSingleWordInOperand(2u);
       }
+    }
+  }
 }
 
 Pass::Status InstBindlessCheckPass::ProcessImpl() {
-  // Perform bindless bounds check on each entry point function in module
+  // The memory model and linkage must always be updated for spirv-link to work
+  // correctly.
+  AddStorageBufferExt();
+  if (!get_feature_mgr()->HasExtension(kSPV_KHR_physical_storage_buffer)) {
+    context()->AddExtension("SPV_KHR_physical_storage_buffer");
+  }
+
+  context()->AddCapability(spv::Capability::PhysicalStorageBufferAddresses);
+  Instruction* memory_model = get_module()->GetMemoryModel();
+  memory_model->SetInOperand(
+      0u, {uint32_t(spv::AddressingModel::PhysicalStorageBuffer64)});
+
+  context()->AddCapability(spv::Capability::Linkage);
+
   InstProcessFunction pfn =
       [this](BasicBlock::iterator ref_inst_itr,
              UptrVectorIterator<BasicBlock> ref_block_itr, uint32_t stage_idx,
              std::vector<std::unique_ptr<BasicBlock>>* new_blocks) {
-        return GenDescIdxCheckCode(ref_inst_itr, ref_block_itr, stage_idx,
-                                   new_blocks);
+        return GenDescCheckCode(ref_inst_itr, ref_block_itr, stage_idx,
+                                new_blocks);
       };
-  bool modified = InstProcessEntryPointCallTree(pfn);
-  if (desc_init_enabled_ || buffer_bounds_enabled_) {
-    // Perform descriptor initialization and/or buffer bounds check on each
-    // entry point function in module
-    pfn = [this](BasicBlock::iterator ref_inst_itr,
-                 UptrVectorIterator<BasicBlock> ref_block_itr,
-                 uint32_t stage_idx,
-                 std::vector<std::unique_ptr<BasicBlock>>* new_blocks) {
-      return GenDescInitCheckCode(ref_inst_itr, ref_block_itr, stage_idx,
-                                  new_blocks);
-    };
-    modified |= InstProcessEntryPointCallTree(pfn);
-  }
-  if (texel_buffer_enabled_) {
-    // Perform texel buffer bounds check on each entry point function in
-    // module. Generate after descriptor bounds and initialization checks.
-    pfn = [this](BasicBlock::iterator ref_inst_itr,
-                 UptrVectorIterator<BasicBlock> ref_block_itr,
-                 uint32_t stage_idx,
-                 std::vector<std::unique_ptr<BasicBlock>>* new_blocks) {
-      return GenTexBuffCheckCode(ref_inst_itr, ref_block_itr, stage_idx,
-                                 new_blocks);
-    };
-    modified |= InstProcessEntryPointCallTree(pfn);
-  }
-  return modified ? Status::SuccessWithChange : Status::SuccessWithoutChange;
+
+  InstProcessEntryPointCallTree(pfn);
+  // This pass always changes the memory model, so that linking will work
+  // properly.
+  return Status::SuccessWithChange;
 }
 
 Pass::Status InstBindlessCheckPass::Process() {
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/inst_bindless_check_pass.h b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/inst_bindless_check_pass.h
index f89af02..243cba7 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/inst_bindless_check_pass.h
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/inst_bindless_check_pass.h
@@ -28,16 +28,8 @@
 // external design may change as the layer evolves.
 class InstBindlessCheckPass : public InstrumentPass {
  public:
-  InstBindlessCheckPass(uint32_t desc_set, uint32_t shader_id,
-                        bool desc_idx_enable, bool desc_init_enable,
-                        bool buffer_bounds_enable, bool texel_buffer_enable,
-                        bool opt_direct_reads)
-      : InstrumentPass(desc_set, shader_id, kInstValidationIdBindless,
-                       opt_direct_reads),
-        desc_idx_enabled_(desc_idx_enable),
-        desc_init_enabled_(desc_init_enable),
-        buffer_bounds_enabled_(buffer_bounds_enable),
-        texel_buffer_enabled_(texel_buffer_enable) {}
+  InstBindlessCheckPass(uint32_t shader_id)
+      : InstrumentPass(0, shader_id, true, true) {}
 
   ~InstBindlessCheckPass() override = default;
 
@@ -47,82 +39,16 @@
   const char* name() const override { return "inst-bindless-check-pass"; }
 
  private:
-  // These functions do bindless checking instrumentation on a single
-  // instruction which references through a descriptor (ie references into an
-  // image or buffer). Refer to Vulkan API for further information on
-  // descriptors. GenDescIdxCheckCode checks that an index into a descriptor
-  // array (array of images or buffers) is in-bounds. GenDescInitCheckCode
-  // checks that the referenced descriptor has been initialized, if the
-  // SPV_EXT_descriptor_indexing extension is enabled, and initialized large
-  // enough to handle the reference, if RobustBufferAccess is disabled.
-  // GenDescInitCheckCode checks for uniform and storage buffer overrun.
-  // GenTexBuffCheckCode checks for texel buffer overrun and should be
-  // run after GenDescInitCheckCode to first make sure that the descriptor
-  // is initialized because it uses OpImageQuerySize on the descriptor.
-  //
-  // The functions are designed to be passed to
-  // InstrumentPass::InstProcessEntryPointCallTree(), which applies the
-  // function to each instruction in a module and replaces the instruction
-  // if warranted.
-  //
-  // If |ref_inst_itr| is a bindless reference, return in |new_blocks| the
-  // result of instrumenting it with validation code within its block at
-  // |ref_block_itr|.  The validation code first executes a check for the
-  // specific condition called for. If the check passes, it executes
-  // the remainder of the reference, otherwise writes a record to the debug
-  // output buffer stream including |function_idx, instruction_idx, stage_idx|
-  // and replaces the reference with the null value of the original type. The
-  // block at |ref_block_itr| can just be replaced with the blocks in
-  // |new_blocks|, which will contain at least two blocks. The last block will
-  // comprise all instructions following |ref_inst_itr|,
-  // preceded by a phi instruction.
-  //
-  // These instrumentation functions utilize GenDebugDirectRead() to read data
-  // from the debug input buffer, specifically the lengths of variable length
-  // descriptor arrays, and the initialization status of each descriptor.
-  // The format of the debug input buffer is documented in instrument.hpp.
-  //
-  // These instrumentation functions utilize GenDebugStreamWrite() to write its
-  // error records. The validation-specific part of the error record will
-  // have the format:
-  //
-  //    Validation Error Code (=kInstErrorBindlessBounds)
-  //    Descriptor Index
-  //    Descriptor Array Size
-  //
-  // The Descriptor Index is the index which has been determined to be
-  // out-of-bounds.
-  //
-  // The Descriptor Array Size is the size of the descriptor array which was
-  // indexed.
-  void GenDescIdxCheckCode(
-      BasicBlock::iterator ref_inst_itr,
-      UptrVectorIterator<BasicBlock> ref_block_itr, uint32_t stage_idx,
-      std::vector<std::unique_ptr<BasicBlock>>* new_blocks);
+  void GenDescCheckCode(BasicBlock::iterator ref_inst_itr,
+                        UptrVectorIterator<BasicBlock> ref_block_itr,
+                        uint32_t stage_idx,
+                        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<BasicBlock>>* new_blocks);
 
-  void GenDescInitCheckCode(
-      BasicBlock::iterator ref_inst_itr,
-      UptrVectorIterator<BasicBlock> ref_block_itr, uint32_t stage_idx,
-      std::vector<std::unique_ptr<BasicBlock>>* new_blocks);
+  uint32_t GenDescCheckFunctionId();
 
-  void GenTexBuffCheckCode(
-      BasicBlock::iterator ref_inst_itr,
-      UptrVectorIterator<BasicBlock> ref_block_itr, uint32_t stage_idx,
-      std::vector<std::unique_ptr<BasicBlock>>* new_blocks);
-
-  void SetupInputBufferIds();
-  uint32_t GenDebugReadLengthFunctionId();
-
-  // Generate instructions into |builder| to read length of runtime descriptor
-  // array |var_id| from debug input buffer and return id of value.
-  uint32_t GenDebugReadLength(uint32_t var_id, InstructionBuilder* builder);
-
-  uint32_t GenDebugReadInitFunctionId();
-  // Generate instructions into |builder| to read initialization status of
-  // descriptor array |image_id| at |index_id| from debug input buffer and
-  // return id of value.
-  uint32_t GenDebugReadInit(uint32_t image_id, uint32_t index_id,
-                            InstructionBuilder* builder);
+  uint32_t GenDescCheckCall(uint32_t inst_idx, uint32_t stage_idx,
+                            uint32_t var_id, uint32_t index_id,
+                            uint32_t byte_offset, InstructionBuilder* builder);
 
   // Analysis data for descriptor reference components, generated by
   // AnalyzeDescriptorReference. It is necessary and sufficient for further
@@ -179,8 +105,7 @@
   // writes debug error output utilizing |ref|, |error_id|, |length_id| and
   // |stage_idx|. Generate merge block for valid and invalid branches. Kill
   // original reference.
-  void GenCheckCode(uint32_t check_id, uint32_t error_id, uint32_t offset_id,
-                    uint32_t length_id, uint32_t stage_idx, RefAnalysis* ref,
+  void GenCheckCode(uint32_t check_id, RefAnalysis* ref,
                     std::vector<std::unique_ptr<BasicBlock>>* new_blocks);
 
   // Initialize state for instrumenting bindless checking
@@ -190,30 +115,13 @@
   // GenDescInitCheckCode to every instruction in module.
   Pass::Status ProcessImpl();
 
-  // Enable instrumentation of runtime array length checking
-  bool desc_idx_enabled_;
-
-  // Enable instrumentation of descriptor initialization checking
-  bool desc_init_enabled_;
-
-  // Enable instrumentation of uniform and storage buffer overrun checking
-  bool buffer_bounds_enabled_;
-
-  // Enable instrumentation of texel buffer overrun checking
-  bool texel_buffer_enabled_;
-
   // Mapping from variable to descriptor set
   std::unordered_map<uint32_t, uint32_t> var2desc_set_;
 
   // Mapping from variable to binding
   std::unordered_map<uint32_t, uint32_t> var2binding_;
 
-  uint32_t read_length_func_id_{0};
-  uint32_t read_init_func_id_{0};
-  uint32_t desc_set_type_id_{0};
-  uint32_t desc_set_ptr_id_{0};
-  uint32_t input_buffer_struct_id_{0};
-  uint32_t input_buffer_ptr_id_{0};
+  uint32_t check_desc_func_id_{0};
 };
 
 }  // namespace opt
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/inst_buff_addr_check_pass.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/inst_buff_addr_check_pass.cpp
index 4954706..e6c5508 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/inst_buff_addr_check_pass.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/inst_buff_addr_check_pass.cpp
@@ -19,24 +19,6 @@
 namespace spvtools {
 namespace opt {
 
-bool InstBuffAddrCheckPass::InstrumentFunction(Function* func,
-                                               uint32_t stage_idx,
-                                               InstProcessFunction& pfn) {
-  // The bindless instrumentation pass adds functions that use
-  // BufferDeviceAddress They should not be instrumented by this pass.
-  Instruction* func_name_inst =
-      context()->GetNames(func->DefInst().result_id()).begin()->second;
-  if (func_name_inst) {
-    static const std::string kPrefix{"inst_bindless_"};
-    std::string func_name = func_name_inst->GetOperand(1).AsString();
-    if (func_name.size() >= kPrefix.size() &&
-        func_name.compare(0, kPrefix.size(), kPrefix) == 0) {
-      return false;
-    }
-  }
-  return InstrumentPass::InstrumentFunction(func, stage_idx, pfn);
-}
-
 uint32_t InstBuffAddrCheckPass::CloneOriginalReference(
     Instruction* ref_inst, InstructionBuilder* builder) {
   // Clone original ref with new result id (if load)
@@ -76,8 +58,7 @@
 
 // TODO(greg-lunarg): Refactor with InstBindlessCheckPass::GenCheckCode() ??
 void InstBuffAddrCheckPass::GenCheckCode(
-    uint32_t check_id, uint32_t error_id, uint32_t ref_uptr_id,
-    uint32_t stage_idx, Instruction* ref_inst,
+    uint32_t check_id, Instruction* ref_inst,
     std::vector<std::unique_ptr<BasicBlock>>* new_blocks) {
   BasicBlock* back_blk_ptr = &*new_blocks->back();
   InstructionBuilder builder(
@@ -104,18 +85,6 @@
   // Gen invalid block
   new_blk_ptr.reset(new BasicBlock(std::move(invalid_label)));
   builder.SetInsertPoint(&*new_blk_ptr);
-  // Convert uptr from uint64 to 2 uint32
-  Instruction* lo_uptr_inst =
-      builder.AddUnaryOp(GetUintId(), spv::Op::OpUConvert, ref_uptr_id);
-  Instruction* rshift_uptr_inst =
-      builder.AddBinaryOp(GetUint64Id(), spv::Op::OpShiftRightLogical,
-                          ref_uptr_id, builder.GetUintConstantId(32));
-  Instruction* hi_uptr_inst = builder.AddUnaryOp(
-      GetUintId(), spv::Op::OpUConvert, rshift_uptr_inst->result_id());
-  GenDebugStreamWrite(
-      uid2offset_[ref_inst->unique_id()], stage_idx,
-      {error_id, lo_uptr_inst->result_id(), hi_uptr_inst->result_id()},
-      &builder);
   // Gen zero for invalid load. If pointer type, need to convert uint64
   // zero to pointer; cannot create ConstantNull of pointer type.
   uint32_t null_id = 0;
@@ -150,48 +119,13 @@
   context()->KillInst(ref_inst);
 }
 
-uint32_t InstBuffAddrCheckPass::GetTypeAlignment(uint32_t type_id) {
-  Instruction* type_inst = get_def_use_mgr()->GetDef(type_id);
-  switch (type_inst->opcode()) {
-    case spv::Op::OpTypeFloat:
-    case spv::Op::OpTypeInt:
-    case spv::Op::OpTypeVector:
-      return GetTypeLength(type_id);
-    case spv::Op::OpTypeMatrix:
-      return GetTypeAlignment(type_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(0));
-    case spv::Op::OpTypeArray:
-    case spv::Op::OpTypeRuntimeArray:
-      return GetTypeAlignment(type_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(0));
-    case spv::Op::OpTypeStruct: {
-      uint32_t max = 0;
-      type_inst->ForEachInId([&max, this](const uint32_t* iid) {
-        uint32_t alignment = GetTypeAlignment(*iid);
-        max = (alignment > max) ? alignment : max;
-      });
-      return max;
-    }
-    case spv::Op::OpTypePointer:
-      assert(spv::StorageClass(type_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(0)) ==
-                 spv::StorageClass::PhysicalStorageBufferEXT &&
-             "unexpected pointer type");
-      return 8u;
-    default:
-      assert(false && "unexpected type");
-      return 0;
-  }
-}
-
 uint32_t InstBuffAddrCheckPass::GetTypeLength(uint32_t type_id) {
   Instruction* type_inst = get_def_use_mgr()->GetDef(type_id);
   switch (type_inst->opcode()) {
     case spv::Op::OpTypeFloat:
     case spv::Op::OpTypeInt:
       return type_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(0) / 8u;
-    case spv::Op::OpTypeVector: {
-      uint32_t raw_cnt = type_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(1);
-      uint32_t adj_cnt = (raw_cnt == 3u) ? 4u : raw_cnt;
-      return adj_cnt * GetTypeLength(type_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(0));
-    }
+    case spv::Op::OpTypeVector:
     case spv::Op::OpTypeMatrix:
       return type_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(1) *
              GetTypeLength(type_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(0));
@@ -207,18 +141,19 @@
       return cnt * GetTypeLength(type_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(0));
     }
     case spv::Op::OpTypeStruct: {
-      uint32_t len = 0;
-      type_inst->ForEachInId([&len, this](const uint32_t* iid) {
-        // Align struct length
-        uint32_t alignment = GetTypeAlignment(*iid);
-        uint32_t mod = len % alignment;
-        uint32_t diff = (mod != 0) ? alignment - mod : 0;
-        len += diff;
-        // Increment struct length by component length
-        uint32_t comp_len = GetTypeLength(*iid);
-        len += comp_len;
+      // Figure out the location of the last byte of the last member of the
+      // structure.
+      uint32_t last_offset = 0, last_len = 0;
+
+      get_decoration_mgr()->ForEachDecoration(
+          type_id, uint32_t(spv::Decoration::Offset),
+          [&last_offset](const Instruction& deco_inst) {
+            last_offset = deco_inst.GetSingleWordInOperand(3);
+          });
+      type_inst->ForEachInId([&last_len, this](const uint32_t* iid) {
+        last_len = GetTypeLength(*iid);
       });
-      return len;
+      return last_offset + last_len;
     }
     case spv::Op::OpTypeRuntimeArray:
     default:
@@ -238,201 +173,86 @@
   (*input_func)->AddParameter(std::move(param_inst));
 }
 
+// This is a stub function for use with Import linkage
+// clang-format off
+// GLSL:
+//bool inst_bindless_search_and_test(const uint shader_id, const uint inst_num, const uvec4 stage_info,
+//				     const uint64 ref_ptr, const uint length) {
+//}
+// clang-format on
 uint32_t InstBuffAddrCheckPass::GetSearchAndTestFuncId() {
-  if (search_test_func_id_ == 0) {
-    // Generate function "bool search_and_test(uint64_t ref_ptr, uint32_t len)"
-    // which searches input buffer for buffer which most likely contains the
-    // pointer value |ref_ptr| and verifies that the entire reference of
-    // length |len| bytes is contained in the buffer.
-    search_test_func_id_ = TakeNextId();
-    analysis::TypeManager* type_mgr = context()->get_type_mgr();
-    std::vector<const analysis::Type*> param_types = {
-        type_mgr->GetType(GetUint64Id()), type_mgr->GetType(GetUintId())};
-    analysis::Function func_ty(type_mgr->GetType(GetBoolId()), param_types);
-    analysis::Type* reg_func_ty = type_mgr->GetRegisteredType(&func_ty);
-    std::unique_ptr<Instruction> func_inst(
-        new Instruction(get_module()->context(), spv::Op::OpFunction,
-                        GetBoolId(), search_test_func_id_,
-                        {{spv_operand_type_t::SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_INTEGER,
-                          {uint32_t(spv::FunctionControlMask::MaskNone)}},
-                         {spv_operand_type_t::SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID,
-                          {type_mgr->GetTypeInstruction(reg_func_ty)}}}));
-    get_def_use_mgr()->AnalyzeInstDefUse(&*func_inst);
-    std::unique_ptr<Function> input_func =
-        MakeUnique<Function>(std::move(func_inst));
-    std::vector<uint32_t> param_vec;
-    // Add ref_ptr and length parameters
-    AddParam(GetUint64Id(), &param_vec, &input_func);
-    AddParam(GetUintId(), &param_vec, &input_func);
-    // Empty first block.
-    uint32_t first_blk_id = TakeNextId();
-    std::unique_ptr<Instruction> first_blk_label(NewLabel(first_blk_id));
-    std::unique_ptr<BasicBlock> first_blk_ptr =
-        MakeUnique<BasicBlock>(std::move(first_blk_label));
-    InstructionBuilder builder(
-        context(), &*first_blk_ptr,
-        IRContext::kAnalysisDefUse | IRContext::kAnalysisInstrToBlockMapping);
-    uint32_t hdr_blk_id = TakeNextId();
-    // Branch to search loop header
-    std::unique_ptr<Instruction> hdr_blk_label(NewLabel(hdr_blk_id));
-    (void)builder.AddBranch(hdr_blk_id);
-    input_func->AddBasicBlock(std::move(first_blk_ptr));
-    // Linear search loop header block
-    // TODO(greg-lunarg): Implement binary search
-    std::unique_ptr<BasicBlock> hdr_blk_ptr =
-        MakeUnique<BasicBlock>(std::move(hdr_blk_label));
-    builder.SetInsertPoint(&*hdr_blk_ptr);
-    // Phi for search index. Starts with 1.
-    uint32_t cont_blk_id = TakeNextId();
-    std::unique_ptr<Instruction> cont_blk_label(NewLabel(cont_blk_id));
-    // Deal with def-use cycle caused by search loop index computation.
-    // Create Add and Phi instructions first, then do Def analysis on Add.
-    // Add Phi and Add instructions and do Use analysis later.
-    uint32_t idx_phi_id = TakeNextId();
-    uint32_t idx_inc_id = TakeNextId();
-    std::unique_ptr<Instruction> idx_inc_inst(new Instruction(
-        context(), spv::Op::OpIAdd, GetUintId(), idx_inc_id,
-        {{spv_operand_type_t::SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {idx_phi_id}},
-         {spv_operand_type_t::SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID,
-          {builder.GetUintConstantId(1u)}}}));
-    std::unique_ptr<Instruction> idx_phi_inst(new Instruction(
-        context(), spv::Op::OpPhi, GetUintId(), idx_phi_id,
-        {{spv_operand_type_t::SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID,
-          {builder.GetUintConstantId(1u)}},
-         {spv_operand_type_t::SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {first_blk_id}},
-         {spv_operand_type_t::SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {idx_inc_id}},
-         {spv_operand_type_t::SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {cont_blk_id}}}));
-    get_def_use_mgr()->AnalyzeInstDef(&*idx_inc_inst);
-    // Add (previously created) search index phi
-    (void)builder.AddInstruction(std::move(idx_phi_inst));
-    // LoopMerge
-    uint32_t bound_test_blk_id = TakeNextId();
-    std::unique_ptr<Instruction> bound_test_blk_label(
-        NewLabel(bound_test_blk_id));
-    (void)builder.AddLoopMerge(bound_test_blk_id, cont_blk_id,
-                               uint32_t(spv::LoopControlMask::MaskNone));
-    // Branch to continue/work block
-    (void)builder.AddBranch(cont_blk_id);
-    input_func->AddBasicBlock(std::move(hdr_blk_ptr));
-    // Continue/Work Block. Read next buffer pointer and break if greater
-    // than ref_ptr arg.
-    std::unique_ptr<BasicBlock> cont_blk_ptr =
-        MakeUnique<BasicBlock>(std::move(cont_blk_label));
-    builder.SetInsertPoint(&*cont_blk_ptr);
-    // Add (previously created) search index increment now.
-    (void)builder.AddInstruction(std::move(idx_inc_inst));
-    // Load next buffer address from debug input buffer
-    uint32_t ibuf_id = GetInputBufferId();
-    uint32_t ibuf_ptr_id = GetInputBufferPtrId();
-    Instruction* uptr_ac_inst = builder.AddTernaryOp(
-        ibuf_ptr_id, spv::Op::OpAccessChain, ibuf_id,
-        builder.GetUintConstantId(kDebugInputDataOffset), idx_inc_id);
-    uint32_t ibuf_type_id = GetInputBufferTypeId();
-    Instruction* uptr_load_inst = builder.AddUnaryOp(
-        ibuf_type_id, spv::Op::OpLoad, uptr_ac_inst->result_id());
-    // If loaded address greater than ref_ptr arg, break, else branch back to
-    // loop header
-    Instruction* uptr_test_inst =
-        builder.AddBinaryOp(GetBoolId(), spv::Op::OpUGreaterThan,
-                            uptr_load_inst->result_id(), param_vec[0]);
-    (void)builder.AddConditionalBranch(
-        uptr_test_inst->result_id(), bound_test_blk_id, hdr_blk_id, kInvalidId,
-        uint32_t(spv::SelectionControlMask::MaskNone));
-    input_func->AddBasicBlock(std::move(cont_blk_ptr));
-    // Bounds test block. Read length of selected buffer and test that
-    // all len arg bytes are in buffer.
-    std::unique_ptr<BasicBlock> bound_test_blk_ptr =
-        MakeUnique<BasicBlock>(std::move(bound_test_blk_label));
-    builder.SetInsertPoint(&*bound_test_blk_ptr);
-    // Decrement index to point to previous/candidate buffer address
-    Instruction* cand_idx_inst =
-        builder.AddBinaryOp(GetUintId(), spv::Op::OpISub, idx_inc_id,
-                            builder.GetUintConstantId(1u));
-    // Load candidate buffer address
-    Instruction* cand_ac_inst =
-        builder.AddTernaryOp(ibuf_ptr_id, spv::Op::OpAccessChain, ibuf_id,
-                             builder.GetUintConstantId(kDebugInputDataOffset),
-                             cand_idx_inst->result_id());
-    Instruction* cand_load_inst = builder.AddUnaryOp(
-        ibuf_type_id, spv::Op::OpLoad, cand_ac_inst->result_id());
-    // Compute offset of ref_ptr from candidate buffer address
-    Instruction* offset_inst =
-        builder.AddBinaryOp(ibuf_type_id, spv::Op::OpISub, param_vec[0],
-                            cand_load_inst->result_id());
-    // Convert ref length to uint64
-    Instruction* ref_len_64_inst =
-        builder.AddUnaryOp(ibuf_type_id, spv::Op::OpUConvert, param_vec[1]);
-    // Add ref length to ref offset to compute end of reference
-    Instruction* ref_end_inst = builder.AddBinaryOp(
-        ibuf_type_id, spv::Op::OpIAdd, offset_inst->result_id(),
-        ref_len_64_inst->result_id());
-    // Load starting index of lengths in input buffer and convert to uint32
-    Instruction* len_start_ac_inst =
-        builder.AddTernaryOp(ibuf_ptr_id, spv::Op::OpAccessChain, ibuf_id,
-                             builder.GetUintConstantId(kDebugInputDataOffset),
-                             builder.GetUintConstantId(0u));
-    Instruction* len_start_load_inst = builder.AddUnaryOp(
-        ibuf_type_id, spv::Op::OpLoad, len_start_ac_inst->result_id());
-    Instruction* len_start_32_inst = builder.AddUnaryOp(
-        GetUintId(), spv::Op::OpUConvert, len_start_load_inst->result_id());
-    // Decrement search index to get candidate buffer length index
-    Instruction* cand_len_idx_inst = builder.AddBinaryOp(
-        GetUintId(), spv::Op::OpISub, cand_idx_inst->result_id(),
-        builder.GetUintConstantId(1u));
-    // Add candidate length index to start index
-    Instruction* len_idx_inst = builder.AddBinaryOp(
-        GetUintId(), spv::Op::OpIAdd, cand_len_idx_inst->result_id(),
-        len_start_32_inst->result_id());
-    // Load candidate buffer length
-    Instruction* len_ac_inst =
-        builder.AddTernaryOp(ibuf_ptr_id, spv::Op::OpAccessChain, ibuf_id,
-                             builder.GetUintConstantId(kDebugInputDataOffset),
-                             len_idx_inst->result_id());
-    Instruction* len_load_inst = builder.AddUnaryOp(
-        ibuf_type_id, spv::Op::OpLoad, len_ac_inst->result_id());
-    // Test if reference end within candidate buffer length
-    Instruction* len_test_inst = builder.AddBinaryOp(
-        GetBoolId(), spv::Op::OpULessThanEqual, ref_end_inst->result_id(),
-        len_load_inst->result_id());
-    // Return test result
-    (void)builder.AddUnaryOp(0, spv::Op::OpReturnValue,
-                             len_test_inst->result_id());
-    // Close block
-    input_func->AddBasicBlock(std::move(bound_test_blk_ptr));
-    // Close function and add function to module
-    std::unique_ptr<Instruction> func_end_inst(new Instruction(
-        get_module()->context(), spv::Op::OpFunctionEnd, 0, 0, {}));
-    get_def_use_mgr()->AnalyzeInstDefUse(&*func_end_inst);
-    input_func->SetFunctionEnd(std::move(func_end_inst));
-    context()->AddFunction(std::move(input_func));
-    context()->AddDebug2Inst(
-        NewGlobalName(search_test_func_id_, "search_and_test"));
+  enum {
+    kShaderId = 0,
+    kInstructionIndex = 1,
+    kStageInfo = 2,
+    kRefPtr = 3,
+    kLength = 4,
+    kNumArgs
+  };
+  if (search_test_func_id_ != 0) {
+    return search_test_func_id_;
   }
+  // Generate function "bool search_and_test(uint64_t ref_ptr, uint32_t len)"
+  // which searches input buffer for buffer which most likely contains the
+  // pointer value |ref_ptr| and verifies that the entire reference of
+  // length |len| bytes is contained in the buffer.
+  analysis::TypeManager* type_mgr = context()->get_type_mgr();
+  const analysis::Integer* uint_type = GetInteger(32, false);
+  const analysis::Vector v4uint(uint_type, 4);
+  const analysis::Type* v4uint_type = type_mgr->GetRegisteredType(&v4uint);
+
+  std::vector<const analysis::Type*> param_types = {
+      uint_type, uint_type, v4uint_type, type_mgr->GetType(GetUint64Id()),
+      uint_type};
+
+  const std::string func_name{"inst_buff_addr_search_and_test"};
+  const uint32_t func_id = TakeNextId();
+  std::unique_ptr<Function> func =
+      StartFunction(func_id, type_mgr->GetBoolType(), param_types);
+  func->SetFunctionEnd(EndFunction());
+  context()->AddFunctionDeclaration(std::move(func));
+  context()->AddDebug2Inst(NewName(func_id, func_name));
+
+  std::vector<Operand> operands{
+      {spv_operand_type_t::SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {func_id}},
+      {spv_operand_type_t::SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_INTEGER,
+       {uint32_t(spv::Decoration::LinkageAttributes)}},
+      {spv_operand_type_t::SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_STRING,
+       utils::MakeVector(func_name.c_str())},
+      {spv_operand_type_t::SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LINKAGE_TYPE,
+       {uint32_t(spv::LinkageType::Import)}},
+  };
+  get_decoration_mgr()->AddDecoration(spv::Op::OpDecorate, operands);
+
+  search_test_func_id_ = func_id;
   return search_test_func_id_;
 }
 
 uint32_t InstBuffAddrCheckPass::GenSearchAndTest(Instruction* ref_inst,
                                                  InstructionBuilder* builder,
-                                                 uint32_t* ref_uptr_id) {
+                                                 uint32_t* ref_uptr_id,
+                                                 uint32_t stage_idx) {
   // Enable Int64 if necessary
-  context()->AddCapability(spv::Capability::Int64);
   // Convert reference pointer to uint64
-  uint32_t ref_ptr_id = ref_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(0);
+  const uint32_t ref_ptr_id = ref_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(0);
   Instruction* ref_uptr_inst =
       builder->AddUnaryOp(GetUint64Id(), spv::Op::OpConvertPtrToU, ref_ptr_id);
   *ref_uptr_id = ref_uptr_inst->result_id();
   // Compute reference length in bytes
   analysis::DefUseManager* du_mgr = get_def_use_mgr();
   Instruction* ref_ptr_inst = du_mgr->GetDef(ref_ptr_id);
-  uint32_t ref_ptr_ty_id = ref_ptr_inst->type_id();
+  const uint32_t ref_ptr_ty_id = ref_ptr_inst->type_id();
   Instruction* ref_ptr_ty_inst = du_mgr->GetDef(ref_ptr_ty_id);
-  uint32_t ref_len = GetTypeLength(ref_ptr_ty_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(1));
-  uint32_t ref_len_id = builder->GetUintConstantId(ref_len);
+  const uint32_t ref_len =
+      GetTypeLength(ref_ptr_ty_inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(1));
   // Gen call to search and test function
-  Instruction* call_inst = builder->AddFunctionCall(
-      GetBoolId(), GetSearchAndTestFuncId(), {*ref_uptr_id, ref_len_id});
-  uint32_t retval = call_inst->result_id();
-  return retval;
+  const uint32_t func_id = GetSearchAndTestFuncId();
+  const std::vector<uint32_t> args = {
+      builder->GetUintConstantId(shader_id_),
+      builder->GetUintConstantId(ref_inst->unique_id()),
+      GenStageInfo(stage_idx, builder), *ref_uptr_id,
+      builder->GetUintConstantId(ref_len)};
+  return GenReadFunctionCall(GetBoolId(), func_id, args, builder);
 }
 
 void InstBuffAddrCheckPass::GenBuffAddrCheckCode(
@@ -450,16 +270,16 @@
       context(), &*new_blk_ptr,
       IRContext::kAnalysisDefUse | IRContext::kAnalysisInstrToBlockMapping);
   new_blocks->push_back(std::move(new_blk_ptr));
-  uint32_t error_id = builder.GetUintConstantId(kInstErrorBuffAddrUnallocRef);
   // Generate code to do search and test if all bytes of reference
   // are within a listed buffer. Return reference pointer converted to uint64.
   uint32_t ref_uptr_id;
-  uint32_t valid_id = GenSearchAndTest(ref_inst, &builder, &ref_uptr_id);
+  uint32_t valid_id =
+      GenSearchAndTest(ref_inst, &builder, &ref_uptr_id, stage_idx);
   // Generate test of search results with true branch
   // being full reference and false branch being debug output and zero
   // for the referenced value.
-  GenCheckCode(valid_id, error_id, ref_uptr_id, stage_idx, ref_inst,
-               new_blocks);
+  GenCheckCode(valid_id, ref_inst, new_blocks);
+
   // Move original block's remaining code into remainder/merge block and add
   // to new blocks
   BasicBlock* back_blk_ptr = &*new_blocks->back();
@@ -474,6 +294,20 @@
 }
 
 Pass::Status InstBuffAddrCheckPass::ProcessImpl() {
+  // The memory model and linkage must always be updated for spirv-link to work
+  // correctly.
+  AddStorageBufferExt();
+  if (!get_feature_mgr()->HasExtension(kSPV_KHR_physical_storage_buffer)) {
+    context()->AddExtension("SPV_KHR_physical_storage_buffer");
+  }
+
+  context()->AddCapability(spv::Capability::PhysicalStorageBufferAddresses);
+  Instruction* memory_model = get_module()->GetMemoryModel();
+  memory_model->SetInOperand(
+      0u, {uint32_t(spv::AddressingModel::PhysicalStorageBuffer64)});
+
+  context()->AddCapability(spv::Capability::Int64);
+  context()->AddCapability(spv::Capability::Linkage);
   // Perform bindless bounds check on each entry point function in module
   InstProcessFunction pfn =
       [this](BasicBlock::iterator ref_inst_itr,
@@ -482,14 +316,13 @@
         return GenBuffAddrCheckCode(ref_inst_itr, ref_block_itr, stage_idx,
                                     new_blocks);
       };
-  bool modified = InstProcessEntryPointCallTree(pfn);
-  return modified ? Status::SuccessWithChange : Status::SuccessWithoutChange;
+  InstProcessEntryPointCallTree(pfn);
+  // This pass always changes the memory model, so that linking will work
+  // properly.
+  return Status::SuccessWithChange;
 }
 
 Pass::Status InstBuffAddrCheckPass::Process() {
-  if (!get_feature_mgr()->HasCapability(
-          spv::Capability::PhysicalStorageBufferAddressesEXT))
-    return Status::SuccessWithoutChange;
   InitInstBuffAddrCheck();
   return ProcessImpl();
 }
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/inst_buff_addr_check_pass.h b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/inst_buff_addr_check_pass.h
index 2ec212b..f07f98a 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/inst_buff_addr_check_pass.h
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/inst_buff_addr_check_pass.h
@@ -29,10 +29,10 @@
 class InstBuffAddrCheckPass : public InstrumentPass {
  public:
   // For test harness only
-  InstBuffAddrCheckPass() : InstrumentPass(7, 23, kInstValidationIdBuffAddr) {}
+  InstBuffAddrCheckPass() : InstrumentPass(0, 23, false, true) {}
   // For all other interfaces
-  InstBuffAddrCheckPass(uint32_t desc_set, uint32_t shader_id)
-      : InstrumentPass(desc_set, shader_id, kInstValidationIdBuffAddr) {}
+  InstBuffAddrCheckPass(uint32_t shader_id)
+      : InstrumentPass(0, shader_id, false, true) {}
 
   ~InstBuffAddrCheckPass() override = default;
 
@@ -41,14 +41,7 @@
 
   const char* name() const override { return "inst-buff-addr-check-pass"; }
 
-  bool InstrumentFunction(Function* func, uint32_t stage_idx,
-                          InstProcessFunction& pfn) override;
-
  private:
-  // Return byte alignment of type |type_id|. Must be int, float, vector,
-  // matrix, struct, array or physical pointer. Uses std430 alignment.
-  uint32_t GetTypeAlignment(uint32_t type_id);
-
   // Return byte length of type |type_id|. Must be int, float, vector, matrix,
   // struct, array or physical pointer. Uses std430 alignment and sizes.
   uint32_t GetTypeLength(uint32_t type_id);
@@ -65,7 +58,7 @@
   // are within the buffer. Returns id of boolean value which is true if
   // search and test is successful, false otherwise.
   uint32_t GenSearchAndTest(Instruction* ref_inst, InstructionBuilder* builder,
-                            uint32_t* ref_uptr_id);
+                            uint32_t* ref_uptr_id, uint32_t stage_idx);
 
   // This function does checking instrumentation on a single
   // instruction which references through a physical storage buffer address.
@@ -118,8 +111,7 @@
   // writes debug error output utilizing |ref_inst|, |error_id| and
   // |stage_idx|. Generate merge block for valid and invalid reference blocks.
   // Kill original reference.
-  void GenCheckCode(uint32_t check_id, uint32_t error_id, uint32_t length_id,
-                    uint32_t stage_idx, Instruction* ref_inst,
+  void GenCheckCode(uint32_t check_id, Instruction* ref_inst,
                     std::vector<std::unique_ptr<BasicBlock>>* new_blocks);
 
   // Initialize state for instrumenting physical buffer address checking
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/inst_debug_printf_pass.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/inst_debug_printf_pass.cpp
index 4f97277..abd25e9 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/inst_debug_printf_pass.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/inst_debug_printf_pass.cpp
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 
 #include "inst_debug_printf_pass.h"
 
+#include "source/spirv_constant.h"
 #include "source/util/string_utils.h"
 #include "spirv/unified1/NonSemanticDebugPrintf.h"
 
@@ -137,7 +138,7 @@
 }
 
 void InstDebugPrintfPass::GenOutputCode(
-    Instruction* printf_inst, uint32_t stage_idx,
+    Instruction* printf_inst,
     std::vector<std::unique_ptr<BasicBlock>>* new_blocks) {
   BasicBlock* back_blk_ptr = &*new_blocks->back();
   InstructionBuilder builder(
@@ -165,14 +166,16 @@
           GenOutputValues(opnd_inst, &val_ids, &builder);
         }
       });
-  GenDebugStreamWrite(uid2offset_[printf_inst->unique_id()], stage_idx, val_ids,
-                      &builder);
+  GenDebugStreamWrite(
+      builder.GetUintConstantId(shader_id_),
+      builder.GetUintConstantId(uid2offset_[printf_inst->unique_id()]), val_ids,
+      &builder);
   context()->KillInst(printf_inst);
 }
 
 void InstDebugPrintfPass::GenDebugPrintfCode(
     BasicBlock::iterator ref_inst_itr,
-    UptrVectorIterator<BasicBlock> ref_block_itr, uint32_t stage_idx,
+    UptrVectorIterator<BasicBlock> ref_block_itr,
     std::vector<std::unique_ptr<BasicBlock>>* new_blocks) {
   // If not DebugPrintf OpExtInst, return.
   Instruction* printf_inst = &*ref_inst_itr;
@@ -188,7 +191,7 @@
   MovePreludeCode(ref_inst_itr, ref_block_itr, &new_blk_ptr);
   new_blocks->push_back(std::move(new_blk_ptr));
   // Generate instructions to output printf args to printf buffer
-  GenOutputCode(printf_inst, stage_idx, new_blocks);
+  GenOutputCode(printf_inst, new_blocks);
   // Caller expects at least two blocks with last block containing remaining
   // code, so end block after instrumentation, create remainder block, and
   // branch to it
@@ -208,19 +211,243 @@
   new_blocks->push_back(std::move(new_blk_ptr));
 }
 
+// Return id for output buffer
+uint32_t InstDebugPrintfPass::GetOutputBufferId() {
+  if (output_buffer_id_ == 0) {
+    // If not created yet, create one
+    analysis::DecorationManager* deco_mgr = get_decoration_mgr();
+    analysis::TypeManager* type_mgr = context()->get_type_mgr();
+    analysis::RuntimeArray* reg_uint_rarr_ty = GetUintRuntimeArrayType(32);
+    analysis::Integer* reg_uint_ty = GetInteger(32, false);
+    analysis::Type* reg_buf_ty =
+        GetStruct({reg_uint_ty, reg_uint_ty, reg_uint_rarr_ty});
+    uint32_t obufTyId = type_mgr->GetTypeInstruction(reg_buf_ty);
+    // By the Vulkan spec, a pre-existing struct containing a RuntimeArray
+    // must be a block, and will therefore be decorated with Block. Therefore
+    // the undecorated type returned here will not be pre-existing and can
+    // safely be decorated. Since this type is now decorated, it is out of
+    // sync with the TypeManager and therefore the TypeManager must be
+    // invalidated after this pass.
+    assert(context()->get_def_use_mgr()->NumUses(obufTyId) == 0 &&
+           "used struct type returned");
+    deco_mgr->AddDecoration(obufTyId, uint32_t(spv::Decoration::Block));
+    deco_mgr->AddMemberDecoration(obufTyId, kDebugOutputFlagsOffset,
+                                  uint32_t(spv::Decoration::Offset), 0);
+    deco_mgr->AddMemberDecoration(obufTyId, kDebugOutputSizeOffset,
+                                  uint32_t(spv::Decoration::Offset), 4);
+    deco_mgr->AddMemberDecoration(obufTyId, kDebugOutputDataOffset,
+                                  uint32_t(spv::Decoration::Offset), 8);
+    uint32_t obufTyPtrId_ =
+        type_mgr->FindPointerToType(obufTyId, spv::StorageClass::StorageBuffer);
+    output_buffer_id_ = TakeNextId();
+    std::unique_ptr<Instruction> newVarOp(new Instruction(
+        context(), spv::Op::OpVariable, obufTyPtrId_, output_buffer_id_,
+        {{spv_operand_type_t::SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_INTEGER,
+          {uint32_t(spv::StorageClass::StorageBuffer)}}}));
+    context()->AddGlobalValue(std::move(newVarOp));
+    context()->AddDebug2Inst(NewGlobalName(obufTyId, "OutputBuffer"));
+    context()->AddDebug2Inst(NewMemberName(obufTyId, 0, "flags"));
+    context()->AddDebug2Inst(NewMemberName(obufTyId, 1, "written_count"));
+    context()->AddDebug2Inst(NewMemberName(obufTyId, 2, "data"));
+    context()->AddDebug2Inst(NewGlobalName(output_buffer_id_, "output_buffer"));
+    deco_mgr->AddDecorationVal(
+        output_buffer_id_, uint32_t(spv::Decoration::DescriptorSet), desc_set_);
+    deco_mgr->AddDecorationVal(output_buffer_id_,
+                               uint32_t(spv::Decoration::Binding),
+                               GetOutputBufferBinding());
+    AddStorageBufferExt();
+    if (get_module()->version() >= SPV_SPIRV_VERSION_WORD(1, 4)) {
+      // Add the new buffer to all entry points.
+      for (auto& entry : get_module()->entry_points()) {
+        entry.AddOperand({SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {output_buffer_id_}});
+        context()->AnalyzeUses(&entry);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return output_buffer_id_;
+}
+
+uint32_t InstDebugPrintfPass::GetOutputBufferPtrId() {
+  if (output_buffer_ptr_id_ == 0) {
+    output_buffer_ptr_id_ = context()->get_type_mgr()->FindPointerToType(
+        GetUintId(), spv::StorageClass::StorageBuffer);
+  }
+  return output_buffer_ptr_id_;
+}
+
+uint32_t InstDebugPrintfPass::GetOutputBufferBinding() {
+  return kDebugOutputPrintfStream;
+}
+
+void InstDebugPrintfPass::GenDebugOutputFieldCode(uint32_t base_offset_id,
+                                                  uint32_t field_offset,
+                                                  uint32_t field_value_id,
+                                                  InstructionBuilder* builder) {
+  // Cast value to 32-bit unsigned if necessary
+  uint32_t val_id = GenUintCastCode(field_value_id, builder);
+  // Store value
+  Instruction* data_idx_inst = builder->AddIAdd(
+      GetUintId(), base_offset_id, builder->GetUintConstantId(field_offset));
+  uint32_t buf_id = GetOutputBufferId();
+  uint32_t buf_uint_ptr_id = GetOutputBufferPtrId();
+  Instruction* achain_inst = builder->AddAccessChain(
+      buf_uint_ptr_id, buf_id,
+      {builder->GetUintConstantId(kDebugOutputDataOffset),
+       data_idx_inst->result_id()});
+  (void)builder->AddStore(achain_inst->result_id(), val_id);
+}
+
+uint32_t InstDebugPrintfPass::GetStreamWriteFunctionId(uint32_t param_cnt) {
+  enum {
+    kShaderId = 0,
+    kInstructionIndex = 1,
+    kFirstParam = 2,
+  };
+  // Total param count is common params plus validation-specific
+  // params
+  if (param2output_func_id_[param_cnt] == 0) {
+    // Create function
+    param2output_func_id_[param_cnt] = TakeNextId();
+    analysis::TypeManager* type_mgr = context()->get_type_mgr();
+
+    const analysis::Type* uint_type = GetInteger(32, false);
+
+    std::vector<const analysis::Type*> param_types(kFirstParam + param_cnt,
+                                                   uint_type);
+    std::unique_ptr<Function> output_func = StartFunction(
+        param2output_func_id_[param_cnt], type_mgr->GetVoidType(), param_types);
+
+    std::vector<uint32_t> param_ids = AddParameters(*output_func, param_types);
+
+    // Create first block
+    auto new_blk_ptr = MakeUnique<BasicBlock>(NewLabel(TakeNextId()));
+
+    InstructionBuilder builder(
+        context(), &*new_blk_ptr,
+        IRContext::kAnalysisDefUse | IRContext::kAnalysisInstrToBlockMapping);
+    // Gen test if debug output buffer size will not be exceeded.
+    const uint32_t first_param_offset = kInstCommonOutInstructionIdx + 1;
+    const uint32_t obuf_record_sz = first_param_offset + param_cnt;
+    const uint32_t buf_id = GetOutputBufferId();
+    const uint32_t buf_uint_ptr_id = GetOutputBufferPtrId();
+    Instruction* obuf_curr_sz_ac_inst = builder.AddAccessChain(
+        buf_uint_ptr_id, buf_id,
+        {builder.GetUintConstantId(kDebugOutputSizeOffset)});
+    // Fetch the current debug buffer written size atomically, adding the
+    // size of the record to be written.
+    uint32_t obuf_record_sz_id = builder.GetUintConstantId(obuf_record_sz);
+    uint32_t mask_none_id =
+        builder.GetUintConstantId(uint32_t(spv::MemoryAccessMask::MaskNone));
+    uint32_t scope_invok_id =
+        builder.GetUintConstantId(uint32_t(spv::Scope::Invocation));
+    Instruction* obuf_curr_sz_inst = builder.AddQuadOp(
+        GetUintId(), spv::Op::OpAtomicIAdd, obuf_curr_sz_ac_inst->result_id(),
+        scope_invok_id, mask_none_id, obuf_record_sz_id);
+    uint32_t obuf_curr_sz_id = obuf_curr_sz_inst->result_id();
+    // Compute new written size
+    Instruction* obuf_new_sz_inst =
+        builder.AddIAdd(GetUintId(), obuf_curr_sz_id,
+                        builder.GetUintConstantId(obuf_record_sz));
+    // Fetch the data bound
+    Instruction* obuf_bnd_inst =
+        builder.AddIdLiteralOp(GetUintId(), spv::Op::OpArrayLength,
+                               GetOutputBufferId(), kDebugOutputDataOffset);
+    // Test that new written size is less than or equal to debug output
+    // data bound
+    Instruction* obuf_safe_inst = builder.AddBinaryOp(
+        GetBoolId(), spv::Op::OpULessThanEqual, obuf_new_sz_inst->result_id(),
+        obuf_bnd_inst->result_id());
+    uint32_t merge_blk_id = TakeNextId();
+    uint32_t write_blk_id = TakeNextId();
+    std::unique_ptr<Instruction> merge_label(NewLabel(merge_blk_id));
+    std::unique_ptr<Instruction> write_label(NewLabel(write_blk_id));
+    (void)builder.AddConditionalBranch(
+        obuf_safe_inst->result_id(), write_blk_id, merge_blk_id, merge_blk_id,
+        uint32_t(spv::SelectionControlMask::MaskNone));
+    // Close safety test block and gen write block
+    output_func->AddBasicBlock(std::move(new_blk_ptr));
+    new_blk_ptr = MakeUnique<BasicBlock>(std::move(write_label));
+    builder.SetInsertPoint(&*new_blk_ptr);
+    // Generate common and stage-specific debug record members
+    GenDebugOutputFieldCode(obuf_curr_sz_id, kInstCommonOutSize,
+                            builder.GetUintConstantId(obuf_record_sz),
+                            &builder);
+    // Store Shader Id
+    GenDebugOutputFieldCode(obuf_curr_sz_id, kInstCommonOutShaderId,
+                            param_ids[kShaderId], &builder);
+    // Store Instruction Idx
+    GenDebugOutputFieldCode(obuf_curr_sz_id, kInstCommonOutInstructionIdx,
+                            param_ids[kInstructionIndex], &builder);
+    // Gen writes of validation specific data
+    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < param_cnt; ++i) {
+      GenDebugOutputFieldCode(obuf_curr_sz_id, first_param_offset + i,
+                              param_ids[kFirstParam + i], &builder);
+    }
+    // Close write block and gen merge block
+    (void)builder.AddBranch(merge_blk_id);
+    output_func->AddBasicBlock(std::move(new_blk_ptr));
+    new_blk_ptr = MakeUnique<BasicBlock>(std::move(merge_label));
+    builder.SetInsertPoint(&*new_blk_ptr);
+    // Close merge block and function and add function to module
+    (void)builder.AddNullaryOp(0, spv::Op::OpReturn);
+
+    output_func->AddBasicBlock(std::move(new_blk_ptr));
+    output_func->SetFunctionEnd(EndFunction());
+    context()->AddFunction(std::move(output_func));
+
+    std::string name("stream_write_");
+    name += std::to_string(param_cnt);
+
+    context()->AddDebug2Inst(
+        NewGlobalName(param2output_func_id_[param_cnt], name));
+  }
+  return param2output_func_id_[param_cnt];
+}
+
+void InstDebugPrintfPass::GenDebugStreamWrite(
+    uint32_t shader_id, uint32_t instruction_idx_id,
+    const std::vector<uint32_t>& validation_ids, InstructionBuilder* builder) {
+  // Call debug output function. Pass func_idx, instruction_idx and
+  // validation ids as args.
+  uint32_t val_id_cnt = static_cast<uint32_t>(validation_ids.size());
+  std::vector<uint32_t> args = {shader_id, instruction_idx_id};
+  (void)args.insert(args.end(), validation_ids.begin(), validation_ids.end());
+  (void)builder->AddFunctionCall(GetVoidId(),
+                                 GetStreamWriteFunctionId(val_id_cnt), args);
+}
+
+std::unique_ptr<Instruction> InstDebugPrintfPass::NewGlobalName(
+    uint32_t id, const std::string& name_str) {
+  std::string prefixed_name{"inst_printf_"};
+  prefixed_name += name_str;
+  return NewName(id, prefixed_name);
+}
+
+std::unique_ptr<Instruction> InstDebugPrintfPass::NewMemberName(
+    uint32_t id, uint32_t member_index, const std::string& name_str) {
+  return MakeUnique<Instruction>(
+      context(), spv::Op::OpMemberName, 0, 0,
+      std::initializer_list<Operand>{
+          {SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {id}},
+          {SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_INTEGER, {member_index}},
+          {SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_STRING, utils::MakeVector(name_str)}});
+}
+
 void InstDebugPrintfPass::InitializeInstDebugPrintf() {
   // Initialize base class
   InitializeInstrument();
+  output_buffer_id_ = 0;
+  output_buffer_ptr_id_ = 0;
 }
 
 Pass::Status InstDebugPrintfPass::ProcessImpl() {
   // Perform printf instrumentation on each entry point function in module
   InstProcessFunction pfn =
       [this](BasicBlock::iterator ref_inst_itr,
-             UptrVectorIterator<BasicBlock> ref_block_itr, uint32_t stage_idx,
+             UptrVectorIterator<BasicBlock> ref_block_itr,
+             [[maybe_unused]] uint32_t stage_idx,
              std::vector<std::unique_ptr<BasicBlock>>* new_blocks) {
-        return GenDebugPrintfCode(ref_inst_itr, ref_block_itr, stage_idx,
-                                  new_blocks);
+        return GenDebugPrintfCode(ref_inst_itr, ref_block_itr, new_blocks);
       };
   (void)InstProcessEntryPointCallTree(pfn);
   // Remove DebugPrintf OpExtInstImport instruction
@@ -239,15 +466,7 @@
     }
   }
   if (!non_sem_set_seen) {
-    for (auto c_itr = context()->module()->extension_begin();
-         c_itr != context()->module()->extension_end(); ++c_itr) {
-      const std::string ext_name = c_itr->GetInOperand(0).AsString();
-      if (ext_name == "SPV_KHR_non_semantic_info") {
-        context()->KillInst(&*c_itr);
-        break;
-      }
-    }
-    context()->get_feature_mgr()->RemoveExtension(kSPV_KHR_non_semantic_info);
+    context()->RemoveExtension(kSPV_KHR_non_semantic_info);
   }
   return Status::SuccessWithChange;
 }
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/inst_debug_printf_pass.h b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/inst_debug_printf_pass.h
index 70b0a72..5688d38 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/inst_debug_printf_pass.h
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/inst_debug_printf_pass.h
@@ -28,10 +28,10 @@
 class InstDebugPrintfPass : public InstrumentPass {
  public:
   // For test harness only
-  InstDebugPrintfPass() : InstrumentPass(7, 23, kInstValidationIdDebugPrintf) {}
+  InstDebugPrintfPass() : InstrumentPass(7, 23, false, false) {}
   // For all other interfaces
   InstDebugPrintfPass(uint32_t desc_set, uint32_t shader_id)
-      : InstrumentPass(desc_set, shader_id, kInstValidationIdDebugPrintf) {}
+      : InstrumentPass(desc_set, shader_id, false, false) {}
 
   ~InstDebugPrintfPass() override = default;
 
@@ -41,12 +41,92 @@
   const char* name() const override { return "inst-printf-pass"; }
 
  private:
+  // Gen code into |builder| to write |field_value_id| into debug output
+  // buffer at |base_offset_id| + |field_offset|.
+  void GenDebugOutputFieldCode(uint32_t base_offset_id, uint32_t field_offset,
+                               uint32_t field_value_id,
+                               InstructionBuilder* builder);
+
+  // Generate instructions in |builder| which will atomically fetch and
+  // increment the size of the debug output buffer stream of the current
+  // validation and write a record to the end of the stream, if enough space
+  // in the buffer remains. The record will contain the index of the function
+  // and instruction within that function |func_idx, instruction_idx| which
+  // generated the record. Finally, the record will contain validation-specific
+  // data contained in |validation_ids| which will identify the validation
+  // error as well as the values involved in the error.
+  //
+  // The output buffer binding written to by the code generated by the function
+  // is determined by the validation id specified when each specific
+  // instrumentation pass is created.
+  //
+  // The output buffer is a sequence of 32-bit values with the following
+  // format (where all elements are unsigned 32-bit unless otherwise noted):
+  //
+  //     Size
+  //     Record0
+  //     Record1
+  //     Record2
+  //     ...
+  //
+  // Size is the number of 32-bit values that have been written or
+  // attempted to be written to the output buffer, excluding the Size. It is
+  // initialized to 0. If the size of attempts to write the buffer exceeds
+  // the actual size of the buffer, it is possible that this field can exceed
+  // the actual size of the buffer.
+  //
+  // Each Record* is a variable-length sequence of 32-bit values with the
+  // following format defined using static const offsets in the .cpp file:
+  //
+  //     Record Size
+  //     Shader ID
+  //     Instruction Index
+  //     ...
+  //     Validation Error Code
+  //     Validation-specific Word 0
+  //     Validation-specific Word 1
+  //     Validation-specific Word 2
+  //     ...
+  //
+  // Each record consists of two subsections: members common across all
+  // validation and members specific to a
+  // validation.
+  //
+  // The Record Size is the number of 32-bit words in the record, including
+  // the Record Size word.
+  //
+  // Shader ID is a value that identifies which shader has generated the
+  // validation error. It is passed when the instrumentation pass is created.
+  //
+  // The Instruction Index is the position of the instruction within the
+  // SPIR-V file which is in error.
+  //
+  // The Validation Error Code specifies the exact error which has occurred.
+  // These are enumerated with the kInstError* static consts. This allows
+  // multiple validation layers to use the same, single output buffer.
+  //
+  // The Validation-specific Words are a validation-specific number of 32-bit
+  // words which give further information on the validation error that
+  // occurred. These are documented further in each file containing the
+  // validation-specific class which derives from this base class.
+  //
+  // Because the code that is generated checks against the size of the buffer
+  // before writing, the size of the debug out buffer can be used by the
+  // validation layer to control the number of error records that are written.
+  void GenDebugStreamWrite(uint32_t shader_id, uint32_t instruction_idx_id,
+                           const std::vector<uint32_t>& validation_ids,
+                           InstructionBuilder* builder);
+
+  // Return id for output function. Define if it doesn't exist with
+  // |val_spec_param_cnt| validation-specific uint32 parameters.
+  uint32_t GetStreamWriteFunctionId(uint32_t val_spec_param_cnt);
+
   // Generate instructions for OpDebugPrintf.
   //
   // If |ref_inst_itr| is an OpDebugPrintf, return in |new_blocks| the result
   // of replacing it with buffer write instructions within its block at
   // |ref_block_itr|.  The instructions write a record to the printf
-  // output buffer stream including |function_idx, instruction_idx, stage_idx|
+  // output buffer stream including |function_idx, instruction_idx|
   // and removes the OpDebugPrintf. The block at |ref_block_itr| can just be
   // replaced with the block in |new_blocks|. Besides the buffer writes, this
   // block will comprise all instructions preceding and following
@@ -64,7 +144,6 @@
   // DebugPrintf.
   void GenDebugPrintfCode(BasicBlock::iterator ref_inst_itr,
                           UptrVectorIterator<BasicBlock> ref_block_itr,
-                          uint32_t stage_idx,
                           std::vector<std::unique_ptr<BasicBlock>>* new_blocks);
 
   // Generate a sequence of uint32 instructions in |builder| (if necessary)
@@ -77,16 +156,40 @@
   // Generate instructions to write a record containing the operands of
   // |printf_inst| arguments to printf buffer, adding new code to the end of
   // the last block in |new_blocks|. Kill OpDebugPrintf instruction.
-  void GenOutputCode(Instruction* printf_inst, uint32_t stage_idx,
+  void GenOutputCode(Instruction* printf_inst,
                      std::vector<std::unique_ptr<BasicBlock>>* new_blocks);
 
+  // Set the name for a function or global variable, names will be
+  // prefixed to identify which instrumentation pass generated them.
+  std::unique_ptr<Instruction> NewGlobalName(uint32_t id,
+                                             const std::string& name_str);
+
+  // Set the name for a structure member
+  std::unique_ptr<Instruction> NewMemberName(uint32_t id, uint32_t member_index,
+                                             const std::string& name_str);
+
+  // Return id for debug output buffer
+  uint32_t GetOutputBufferId();
+
+  // Return id for buffer uint type
+  uint32_t GetOutputBufferPtrId();
+
+  // Return binding for output buffer for current validation.
+  uint32_t GetOutputBufferBinding();
+
   // Initialize state for instrumenting bindless checking
   void InitializeInstDebugPrintf();
 
   // Apply GenDebugPrintfCode to every instruction in module.
   Pass::Status ProcessImpl();
 
-  uint32_t ext_inst_printf_id_;
+  uint32_t ext_inst_printf_id_{0};
+
+  // id for output buffer variable
+  uint32_t output_buffer_id_{0};
+
+  // ptr type id for output buffer element
+  uint32_t output_buffer_ptr_id_{0};
 };
 
 }  // namespace opt
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/instruction.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/instruction.cpp
index ece6baf..aa4ae26 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/instruction.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/instruction.cpp
@@ -751,7 +751,7 @@
 }
 
 bool Instruction::IsFoldable() const {
-  return IsFoldableByFoldScalar() ||
+  return IsFoldableByFoldScalar() || IsFoldableByFoldVector() ||
          context()->get_instruction_folder().HasConstFoldingRule(this);
 }
 
@@ -762,7 +762,7 @@
   }
 
   Instruction* type = context()->get_def_use_mgr()->GetDef(type_id());
-  if (!folder.IsFoldableType(type)) {
+  if (!folder.IsFoldableScalarType(type)) {
     return false;
   }
 
@@ -773,7 +773,29 @@
     Instruction* def_inst = context()->get_def_use_mgr()->GetDef(*op_id);
     Instruction* def_inst_type =
         context()->get_def_use_mgr()->GetDef(def_inst->type_id());
-    return folder.IsFoldableType(def_inst_type);
+    return folder.IsFoldableScalarType(def_inst_type);
+  });
+}
+
+bool Instruction::IsFoldableByFoldVector() const {
+  const InstructionFolder& folder = context()->get_instruction_folder();
+  if (!folder.IsFoldableOpcode(opcode())) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  Instruction* type = context()->get_def_use_mgr()->GetDef(type_id());
+  if (!folder.IsFoldableVectorType(type)) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  // Even if the type of the instruction is foldable, its operands may not be
+  // foldable (e.g., comparisons of 64bit types).  Check that all operand types
+  // are foldable before accepting the instruction.
+  return WhileEachInOperand([&folder, this](const uint32_t* op_id) {
+    Instruction* def_inst = context()->get_def_use_mgr()->GetDef(*op_id);
+    Instruction* def_inst_type =
+        context()->get_def_use_mgr()->GetDef(def_inst->type_id());
+    return folder.IsFoldableVectorType(def_inst_type);
   });
 }
 
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/instruction.h b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/instruction.h
index d50e625..c2617fb 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/instruction.h
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/instruction.h
@@ -294,6 +294,8 @@
   // It is the responsibility of the caller to make sure
   // that the instruction remains valid.
   inline void AddOperand(Operand&& operand);
+  // Adds a copy of |operand| to the list of operands of this instruction.
+  inline void AddOperand(const Operand& operand);
   // Gets the |index|-th logical operand as a single SPIR-V word. This method is
   // not expected to be used with logical operands consisting of multiple SPIR-V
   // words.
@@ -522,6 +524,10 @@
   // constant value by |FoldScalar|.
   bool IsFoldableByFoldScalar() const;
 
+  // Returns true if |this| is an instruction which could be folded into a
+  // constant value by |FoldVector|.
+  bool IsFoldableByFoldVector() const;
+
   // Returns true if we are allowed to fold or otherwise manipulate the
   // instruction that defines |id| in the given context. This includes not
   // handling NaN values.
@@ -676,6 +682,10 @@
   operands_.push_back(std::move(operand));
 }
 
+inline void Instruction::AddOperand(const Operand& operand) {
+  operands_.push_back(operand);
+}
+
 inline void Instruction::SetInOperand(uint32_t index,
                                       Operand::OperandData&& data) {
   SetOperand(index + TypeResultIdCount(), std::move(data));
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/instrument_pass.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/instrument_pass.cpp
index 9233ffd..b6845a5 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/instrument_pass.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/instrument_pass.cpp
@@ -22,9 +22,6 @@
 namespace spvtools {
 namespace opt {
 namespace {
-// Common Parameter Positions
-constexpr int kInstCommonParamInstIdx = 0;
-constexpr int kInstCommonParamCnt = 1;
 // Indices of operands in SPIR-V instructions
 constexpr int kEntryPointFunctionIdInIdx = 1;
 }  // namespace
@@ -134,38 +131,6 @@
           {SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_STRING, utils::MakeVector(name_str)}});
 }
 
-std::unique_ptr<Instruction> InstrumentPass::NewGlobalName(
-    uint32_t id, const std::string& name_str) {
-  std::string prefixed_name;
-  switch (validation_id_) {
-    case kInstValidationIdBindless:
-      prefixed_name = "inst_bindless_";
-      break;
-    case kInstValidationIdBuffAddr:
-      prefixed_name = "inst_buff_addr_";
-      break;
-    case kInstValidationIdDebugPrintf:
-      prefixed_name = "inst_printf_";
-      break;
-    default:
-      assert(false);  // add new instrumentation pass here
-      prefixed_name = "inst_pass_";
-      break;
-  }
-  prefixed_name += name_str;
-  return NewName(id, prefixed_name);
-}
-
-std::unique_ptr<Instruction> InstrumentPass::NewMemberName(
-    uint32_t id, uint32_t member_index, const std::string& name_str) {
-  return MakeUnique<Instruction>(
-      context(), spv::Op::OpMemberName, 0, 0,
-      std::initializer_list<Operand>{
-          {SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {id}},
-          {SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_INTEGER, {member_index}},
-          {SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_STRING, utils::MakeVector(name_str)}});
-}
-
 uint32_t InstrumentPass::Gen32BitCvtCode(uint32_t val_id,
                                          InstructionBuilder* builder) {
   // Convert integer value to 32-bit if necessary
@@ -198,52 +163,6 @@
       ->result_id();
 }
 
-void InstrumentPass::GenDebugOutputFieldCode(uint32_t base_offset_id,
-                                             uint32_t field_offset,
-                                             uint32_t field_value_id,
-                                             InstructionBuilder* builder) {
-  // Cast value to 32-bit unsigned if necessary
-  uint32_t val_id = GenUintCastCode(field_value_id, builder);
-  // Store value
-  Instruction* data_idx_inst = builder->AddIAdd(
-      GetUintId(), base_offset_id, builder->GetUintConstantId(field_offset));
-  uint32_t buf_id = GetOutputBufferId();
-  uint32_t buf_uint_ptr_id = GetOutputBufferPtrId();
-  Instruction* achain_inst = builder->AddAccessChain(
-      buf_uint_ptr_id, buf_id,
-      {builder->GetUintConstantId(kDebugOutputDataOffset),
-       data_idx_inst->result_id()});
-  (void)builder->AddStore(achain_inst->result_id(), val_id);
-}
-
-void InstrumentPass::GenCommonStreamWriteCode(uint32_t record_sz,
-                                              uint32_t inst_id,
-                                              uint32_t stage_idx,
-                                              uint32_t base_offset_id,
-                                              InstructionBuilder* builder) {
-  // Store record size
-  GenDebugOutputFieldCode(base_offset_id, kInstCommonOutSize,
-                          builder->GetUintConstantId(record_sz), builder);
-  // Store Shader Id
-  GenDebugOutputFieldCode(base_offset_id, kInstCommonOutShaderId,
-                          builder->GetUintConstantId(shader_id_), builder);
-  // Store Instruction Idx
-  GenDebugOutputFieldCode(base_offset_id, kInstCommonOutInstructionIdx, inst_id,
-                          builder);
-  // Store Stage Idx
-  GenDebugOutputFieldCode(base_offset_id, kInstCommonOutStageIdx,
-                          builder->GetUintConstantId(stage_idx), builder);
-}
-
-void InstrumentPass::GenFragCoordEltDebugOutputCode(
-    uint32_t base_offset_id, uint32_t uint_frag_coord_id, uint32_t element,
-    InstructionBuilder* builder) {
-  Instruction* element_val_inst =
-      builder->AddCompositeExtract(GetUintId(), uint_frag_coord_id, {element});
-  GenDebugOutputFieldCode(base_offset_id, kInstFragOutFragCoordX + element,
-                          element_val_inst->result_id(), builder);
-}
-
 uint32_t InstrumentPass::GenVarLoad(uint32_t var_id,
                                     InstructionBuilder* builder) {
   Instruction* var_inst = get_def_use_mgr()->GetDef(var_id);
@@ -252,28 +171,24 @@
   return load_inst->result_id();
 }
 
-void InstrumentPass::GenBuiltinOutputCode(uint32_t builtin_id,
-                                          uint32_t builtin_off,
-                                          uint32_t base_offset_id,
-                                          InstructionBuilder* builder) {
-  // Load and store builtin
-  uint32_t load_id = GenVarLoad(builtin_id, builder);
-  GenDebugOutputFieldCode(base_offset_id, builtin_off, load_id, builder);
-}
-
-void InstrumentPass::GenStageStreamWriteCode(uint32_t stage_idx,
-                                             uint32_t base_offset_id,
-                                             InstructionBuilder* builder) {
+uint32_t InstrumentPass::GenStageInfo(uint32_t stage_idx,
+                                      InstructionBuilder* builder) {
+  std::vector<uint32_t> ids(4, builder->GetUintConstantId(0));
+  ids[0] = builder->GetUintConstantId(stage_idx);
+  // %289 = OpCompositeConstruct %v4uint %uint_0 %285 %288 %uint_0
   // TODO(greg-lunarg): Add support for all stages
   switch (spv::ExecutionModel(stage_idx)) {
     case spv::ExecutionModel::Vertex: {
       // Load and store VertexId and InstanceId
-      GenBuiltinOutputCode(
+      uint32_t load_id = GenVarLoad(
           context()->GetBuiltinInputVarId(uint32_t(spv::BuiltIn::VertexIndex)),
-          kInstVertOutVertexIndex, base_offset_id, builder);
-      GenBuiltinOutputCode(context()->GetBuiltinInputVarId(
+          builder);
+      ids[1] = GenUintCastCode(load_id, builder);
+
+      load_id = GenVarLoad(context()->GetBuiltinInputVarId(
                                uint32_t(spv::BuiltIn::InstanceIndex)),
-                           kInstVertOutInstanceIndex, base_offset_id, builder);
+                           builder);
+      ids[2] = GenUintCastCode(load_id, builder);
     } break;
     case spv::ExecutionModel::GLCompute:
     case spv::ExecutionModel::TaskNV:
@@ -284,56 +199,50 @@
       uint32_t load_id = GenVarLoad(context()->GetBuiltinInputVarId(uint32_t(
                                         spv::BuiltIn::GlobalInvocationId)),
                                     builder);
-      Instruction* x_inst =
-          builder->AddCompositeExtract(GetUintId(), load_id, {0});
-      Instruction* y_inst =
-          builder->AddCompositeExtract(GetUintId(), load_id, {1});
-      Instruction* z_inst =
-          builder->AddCompositeExtract(GetUintId(), load_id, {2});
-      GenDebugOutputFieldCode(base_offset_id, kInstCompOutGlobalInvocationIdX,
-                              x_inst->result_id(), builder);
-      GenDebugOutputFieldCode(base_offset_id, kInstCompOutGlobalInvocationIdY,
-                              y_inst->result_id(), builder);
-      GenDebugOutputFieldCode(base_offset_id, kInstCompOutGlobalInvocationIdZ,
-                              z_inst->result_id(), builder);
+      for (uint32_t u = 0; u < 3u; ++u) {
+        ids[u + 1] = builder->AddCompositeExtract(GetUintId(), load_id, {u})
+                         ->result_id();
+      }
     } break;
     case spv::ExecutionModel::Geometry: {
       // Load and store PrimitiveId and InvocationId.
-      GenBuiltinOutputCode(
+      uint32_t load_id = GenVarLoad(
           context()->GetBuiltinInputVarId(uint32_t(spv::BuiltIn::PrimitiveId)),
-          kInstGeomOutPrimitiveId, base_offset_id, builder);
-      GenBuiltinOutputCode(
+          builder);
+      ids[1] = load_id;
+      load_id = GenVarLoad(
           context()->GetBuiltinInputVarId(uint32_t(spv::BuiltIn::InvocationId)),
-          kInstGeomOutInvocationId, base_offset_id, builder);
+          builder);
+      ids[2] = GenUintCastCode(load_id, builder);
     } break;
     case spv::ExecutionModel::TessellationControl: {
       // Load and store InvocationId and PrimitiveId
-      GenBuiltinOutputCode(
+      uint32_t load_id = GenVarLoad(
           context()->GetBuiltinInputVarId(uint32_t(spv::BuiltIn::InvocationId)),
-          kInstTessCtlOutInvocationId, base_offset_id, builder);
-      GenBuiltinOutputCode(
+          builder);
+      ids[1] = GenUintCastCode(load_id, builder);
+      load_id = GenVarLoad(
           context()->GetBuiltinInputVarId(uint32_t(spv::BuiltIn::PrimitiveId)),
-          kInstTessCtlOutPrimitiveId, base_offset_id, builder);
+          builder);
+      ids[2] = load_id;
     } break;
     case spv::ExecutionModel::TessellationEvaluation: {
       // Load and store PrimitiveId and TessCoord.uv
-      GenBuiltinOutputCode(
-          context()->GetBuiltinInputVarId(uint32_t(spv::BuiltIn::PrimitiveId)),
-          kInstTessEvalOutPrimitiveId, base_offset_id, builder);
       uint32_t load_id = GenVarLoad(
+          context()->GetBuiltinInputVarId(uint32_t(spv::BuiltIn::PrimitiveId)),
+          builder);
+      ids[1] = load_id;
+      load_id = GenVarLoad(
           context()->GetBuiltinInputVarId(uint32_t(spv::BuiltIn::TessCoord)),
           builder);
       Instruction* uvec3_cast_inst =
           builder->AddUnaryOp(GetVec3UintId(), spv::Op::OpBitcast, load_id);
       uint32_t uvec3_cast_id = uvec3_cast_inst->result_id();
-      Instruction* u_inst =
-          builder->AddCompositeExtract(GetUintId(), uvec3_cast_id, {0});
-      Instruction* v_inst =
-          builder->AddCompositeExtract(GetUintId(), uvec3_cast_id, {1});
-      GenDebugOutputFieldCode(base_offset_id, kInstTessEvalOutTessCoordU,
-                              u_inst->result_id(), builder);
-      GenDebugOutputFieldCode(base_offset_id, kInstTessEvalOutTessCoordV,
-                              v_inst->result_id(), builder);
+      for (uint32_t u = 0; u < 2u; ++u) {
+        ids[u + 2] =
+            builder->AddCompositeExtract(GetUintId(), uvec3_cast_id, {u})
+                ->result_id();
+      }
     } break;
     case spv::ExecutionModel::Fragment: {
       // Load FragCoord and convert to Uint
@@ -342,9 +251,13 @@
           context()->GetBuiltinInputVarId(uint32_t(spv::BuiltIn::FragCoord)));
       Instruction* uint_frag_coord_inst = builder->AddUnaryOp(
           GetVec4UintId(), spv::Op::OpBitcast, frag_coord_inst->result_id());
-      for (uint32_t u = 0; u < 2u; ++u)
-        GenFragCoordEltDebugOutputCode(
-            base_offset_id, uint_frag_coord_inst->result_id(), u, builder);
+      for (uint32_t u = 0; u < 2u; ++u) {
+        ids[u + 1] =
+            builder
+                ->AddCompositeExtract(GetUintId(),
+                                      uint_frag_coord_inst->result_id(), {u})
+                ->result_id();
+      }
     } break;
     case spv::ExecutionModel::RayGenerationNV:
     case spv::ExecutionModel::IntersectionNV:
@@ -356,33 +269,14 @@
       uint32_t launch_id = GenVarLoad(
           context()->GetBuiltinInputVarId(uint32_t(spv::BuiltIn::LaunchIdNV)),
           builder);
-      Instruction* x_launch_inst =
-          builder->AddCompositeExtract(GetUintId(), launch_id, {0});
-      Instruction* y_launch_inst =
-          builder->AddCompositeExtract(GetUintId(), launch_id, {1});
-      Instruction* z_launch_inst =
-          builder->AddCompositeExtract(GetUintId(), launch_id, {2});
-      GenDebugOutputFieldCode(base_offset_id, kInstRayTracingOutLaunchIdX,
-                              x_launch_inst->result_id(), builder);
-      GenDebugOutputFieldCode(base_offset_id, kInstRayTracingOutLaunchIdY,
-                              y_launch_inst->result_id(), builder);
-      GenDebugOutputFieldCode(base_offset_id, kInstRayTracingOutLaunchIdZ,
-                              z_launch_inst->result_id(), builder);
+      for (uint32_t u = 0; u < 3u; ++u) {
+        ids[u + 1] = builder->AddCompositeExtract(GetUintId(), launch_id, {u})
+                         ->result_id();
+      }
     } break;
     default: { assert(false && "unsupported stage"); } break;
   }
-}
-
-void InstrumentPass::GenDebugStreamWrite(
-    uint32_t instruction_idx, uint32_t stage_idx,
-    const std::vector<uint32_t>& validation_ids, InstructionBuilder* builder) {
-  // Call debug output function. Pass func_idx, instruction_idx and
-  // validation ids as args.
-  uint32_t val_id_cnt = static_cast<uint32_t>(validation_ids.size());
-  std::vector<uint32_t> args = {builder->GetUintConstantId(instruction_idx)};
-  (void)args.insert(args.end(), validation_ids.begin(), validation_ids.end());
-  (void)builder->AddFunctionCall(
-      GetVoidId(), GetStreamWriteFunctionId(stage_idx, val_id_cnt), args);
+  return builder->AddCompositeConstruct(GetVec4UintId(), ids)->result_id();
 }
 
 bool InstrumentPass::AllConstant(const std::vector<uint32_t>& ids) {
@@ -393,16 +287,9 @@
   return true;
 }
 
-uint32_t InstrumentPass::GenDebugDirectRead(
-    const std::vector<uint32_t>& offset_ids, InstructionBuilder* builder) {
-  // Call debug input function. Pass func_idx and offset ids as args.
-  const uint32_t off_id_cnt = static_cast<uint32_t>(offset_ids.size());
-  const uint32_t input_func_id = GetDirectReadFunctionId(off_id_cnt);
-  return GenReadFunctionCall(input_func_id, offset_ids, builder);
-}
-
 uint32_t InstrumentPass::GenReadFunctionCall(
-    uint32_t func_id, const std::vector<uint32_t>& func_call_args,
+    uint32_t return_id, uint32_t func_id,
+    const std::vector<uint32_t>& func_call_args,
     InstructionBuilder* ref_builder) {
   // If optimizing direct reads and the call has already been generated,
   // use its result
@@ -423,8 +310,7 @@
     builder.SetInsertPoint(insert_before);
   }
   uint32_t res_id =
-      builder.AddFunctionCall(GetUintId(), func_id, func_call_args)
-          ->result_id();
+      builder.AddFunctionCall(return_id, func_id, func_call_args)->result_id();
   if (insert_in_first_block) call2id_[func_call_args] = res_id;
   return res_id;
 }
@@ -494,53 +380,6 @@
       });
 }
 
-uint32_t InstrumentPass::GetOutputBufferPtrId() {
-  if (output_buffer_ptr_id_ == 0) {
-    output_buffer_ptr_id_ = context()->get_type_mgr()->FindPointerToType(
-        GetUintId(), spv::StorageClass::StorageBuffer);
-  }
-  return output_buffer_ptr_id_;
-}
-
-uint32_t InstrumentPass::GetInputBufferTypeId() {
-  return (validation_id_ == kInstValidationIdBuffAddr) ? GetUint64Id()
-                                                       : GetUintId();
-}
-
-uint32_t InstrumentPass::GetInputBufferPtrId() {
-  if (input_buffer_ptr_id_ == 0) {
-    input_buffer_ptr_id_ = context()->get_type_mgr()->FindPointerToType(
-        GetInputBufferTypeId(), spv::StorageClass::StorageBuffer);
-  }
-  return input_buffer_ptr_id_;
-}
-
-uint32_t InstrumentPass::GetOutputBufferBinding() {
-  switch (validation_id_) {
-    case kInstValidationIdBindless:
-      return kDebugOutputBindingStream;
-    case kInstValidationIdBuffAddr:
-      return kDebugOutputBindingStream;
-    case kInstValidationIdDebugPrintf:
-      return kDebugOutputPrintfStream;
-    default:
-      assert(false && "unexpected validation id");
-  }
-  return 0;
-}
-
-uint32_t InstrumentPass::GetInputBufferBinding() {
-  switch (validation_id_) {
-    case kInstValidationIdBindless:
-      return kDebugInputBindingBindless;
-    case kInstValidationIdBuffAddr:
-      return kDebugInputBindingBuffAddr;
-    default:
-      assert(false && "unexpected validation id");
-  }
-  return 0;
-}
-
 analysis::Integer* InstrumentPass::GetInteger(uint32_t width, bool is_signed) {
   analysis::Integer i(width, is_signed);
   analysis::Type* type = context()->get_type_mgr()->GetRegisteredType(&i);
@@ -621,110 +460,6 @@
   storage_buffer_ext_defined_ = true;
 }
 
-// Return id for output buffer
-uint32_t InstrumentPass::GetOutputBufferId() {
-  if (output_buffer_id_ == 0) {
-    // If not created yet, create one
-    analysis::DecorationManager* deco_mgr = get_decoration_mgr();
-    analysis::TypeManager* type_mgr = context()->get_type_mgr();
-    analysis::RuntimeArray* reg_uint_rarr_ty = GetUintRuntimeArrayType(32);
-    analysis::Integer* reg_uint_ty = GetInteger(32, false);
-    analysis::Type* reg_buf_ty =
-        GetStruct({reg_uint_ty, reg_uint_ty, reg_uint_rarr_ty});
-    uint32_t obufTyId = type_mgr->GetTypeInstruction(reg_buf_ty);
-    // By the Vulkan spec, a pre-existing struct containing a RuntimeArray
-    // must be a block, and will therefore be decorated with Block. Therefore
-    // the undecorated type returned here will not be pre-existing and can
-    // safely be decorated. Since this type is now decorated, it is out of
-    // sync with the TypeManager and therefore the TypeManager must be
-    // invalidated after this pass.
-    assert(context()->get_def_use_mgr()->NumUses(obufTyId) == 0 &&
-           "used struct type returned");
-    deco_mgr->AddDecoration(obufTyId, uint32_t(spv::Decoration::Block));
-    deco_mgr->AddMemberDecoration(obufTyId, kDebugOutputFlagsOffset,
-                                  uint32_t(spv::Decoration::Offset), 0);
-    deco_mgr->AddMemberDecoration(obufTyId, kDebugOutputSizeOffset,
-                                  uint32_t(spv::Decoration::Offset), 4);
-    deco_mgr->AddMemberDecoration(obufTyId, kDebugOutputDataOffset,
-                                  uint32_t(spv::Decoration::Offset), 8);
-    uint32_t obufTyPtrId_ =
-        type_mgr->FindPointerToType(obufTyId, spv::StorageClass::StorageBuffer);
-    output_buffer_id_ = TakeNextId();
-    std::unique_ptr<Instruction> newVarOp(new Instruction(
-        context(), spv::Op::OpVariable, obufTyPtrId_, output_buffer_id_,
-        {{spv_operand_type_t::SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_INTEGER,
-          {uint32_t(spv::StorageClass::StorageBuffer)}}}));
-    context()->AddGlobalValue(std::move(newVarOp));
-    context()->AddDebug2Inst(NewGlobalName(obufTyId, "OutputBuffer"));
-    context()->AddDebug2Inst(NewMemberName(obufTyId, 0, "flags"));
-    context()->AddDebug2Inst(NewMemberName(obufTyId, 1, "written_count"));
-    context()->AddDebug2Inst(NewMemberName(obufTyId, 2, "data"));
-    context()->AddDebug2Inst(NewGlobalName(output_buffer_id_, "output_buffer"));
-    deco_mgr->AddDecorationVal(
-        output_buffer_id_, uint32_t(spv::Decoration::DescriptorSet), desc_set_);
-    deco_mgr->AddDecorationVal(output_buffer_id_,
-                               uint32_t(spv::Decoration::Binding),
-                               GetOutputBufferBinding());
-    AddStorageBufferExt();
-    if (get_module()->version() >= SPV_SPIRV_VERSION_WORD(1, 4)) {
-      // Add the new buffer to all entry points.
-      for (auto& entry : get_module()->entry_points()) {
-        entry.AddOperand({SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {output_buffer_id_}});
-        context()->AnalyzeUses(&entry);
-      }
-    }
-  }
-  return output_buffer_id_;
-}
-
-uint32_t InstrumentPass::GetInputBufferId() {
-  if (input_buffer_id_ == 0) {
-    // If not created yet, create one
-    analysis::DecorationManager* deco_mgr = get_decoration_mgr();
-    analysis::TypeManager* type_mgr = context()->get_type_mgr();
-    uint32_t width = (validation_id_ == kInstValidationIdBuffAddr) ? 64u : 32u;
-    analysis::Type* reg_uint_rarr_ty = GetUintRuntimeArrayType(width);
-    analysis::Struct* reg_buf_ty = GetStruct({reg_uint_rarr_ty});
-    uint32_t ibufTyId = type_mgr->GetTypeInstruction(reg_buf_ty);
-    // By the Vulkan spec, a pre-existing struct containing a RuntimeArray
-    // must be a block, and will therefore be decorated with Block. Therefore
-    // the undecorated type returned here will not be pre-existing and can
-    // safely be decorated. Since this type is now decorated, it is out of
-    // sync with the TypeManager and therefore the TypeManager must be
-    // invalidated after this pass.
-    assert(context()->get_def_use_mgr()->NumUses(ibufTyId) == 0 &&
-           "used struct type returned");
-    deco_mgr->AddDecoration(ibufTyId, uint32_t(spv::Decoration::Block));
-    deco_mgr->AddMemberDecoration(ibufTyId, 0,
-                                  uint32_t(spv::Decoration::Offset), 0);
-    uint32_t ibufTyPtrId_ =
-        type_mgr->FindPointerToType(ibufTyId, spv::StorageClass::StorageBuffer);
-    input_buffer_id_ = TakeNextId();
-    std::unique_ptr<Instruction> newVarOp(new Instruction(
-        context(), spv::Op::OpVariable, ibufTyPtrId_, input_buffer_id_,
-        {{spv_operand_type_t::SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_INTEGER,
-          {uint32_t(spv::StorageClass::StorageBuffer)}}}));
-    context()->AddGlobalValue(std::move(newVarOp));
-    context()->AddDebug2Inst(NewGlobalName(ibufTyId, "InputBuffer"));
-    context()->AddDebug2Inst(NewMemberName(ibufTyId, 0, "data"));
-    context()->AddDebug2Inst(NewGlobalName(input_buffer_id_, "input_buffer"));
-    deco_mgr->AddDecorationVal(
-        input_buffer_id_, uint32_t(spv::Decoration::DescriptorSet), desc_set_);
-    deco_mgr->AddDecorationVal(input_buffer_id_,
-                               uint32_t(spv::Decoration::Binding),
-                               GetInputBufferBinding());
-    AddStorageBufferExt();
-    if (get_module()->version() >= SPV_SPIRV_VERSION_WORD(1, 4)) {
-      // Add the new buffer to all entry points.
-      for (auto& entry : get_module()->entry_points()) {
-        entry.AddOperand({SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {input_buffer_id_}});
-        context()->AnalyzeUses(&entry);
-      }
-    }
-  }
-  return input_buffer_id_;
-}
-
 uint32_t InstrumentPass::GetFloatId() {
   if (float_id_ == 0) {
     analysis::TypeManager* type_mgr = context()->get_type_mgr();
@@ -817,159 +552,6 @@
   return void_id_;
 }
 
-uint32_t InstrumentPass::GetStreamWriteFunctionId(uint32_t stage_idx,
-                                                  uint32_t val_spec_param_cnt) {
-  // Total param count is common params plus validation-specific
-  // params
-  uint32_t param_cnt = kInstCommonParamCnt + val_spec_param_cnt;
-  if (param2output_func_id_[param_cnt] == 0) {
-    // Create function
-    param2output_func_id_[param_cnt] = TakeNextId();
-    analysis::TypeManager* type_mgr = context()->get_type_mgr();
-
-    const std::vector<const analysis::Type*> param_types(param_cnt,
-                                                         GetInteger(32, false));
-    std::unique_ptr<Function> output_func = StartFunction(
-        param2output_func_id_[param_cnt], type_mgr->GetVoidType(), param_types);
-
-    std::vector<uint32_t> param_ids = AddParameters(*output_func, param_types);
-
-    // Create first block
-    auto new_blk_ptr = MakeUnique<BasicBlock>(NewLabel(TakeNextId()));
-
-    InstructionBuilder builder(
-        context(), &*new_blk_ptr,
-        IRContext::kAnalysisDefUse | IRContext::kAnalysisInstrToBlockMapping);
-    // Gen test if debug output buffer size will not be exceeded.
-    uint32_t val_spec_offset = kInstStageOutCnt;
-    uint32_t obuf_record_sz = val_spec_offset + val_spec_param_cnt;
-    uint32_t buf_id = GetOutputBufferId();
-    uint32_t buf_uint_ptr_id = GetOutputBufferPtrId();
-    Instruction* obuf_curr_sz_ac_inst = builder.AddAccessChain(
-        buf_uint_ptr_id, buf_id,
-        {builder.GetUintConstantId(kDebugOutputSizeOffset)});
-    // Fetch the current debug buffer written size atomically, adding the
-    // size of the record to be written.
-    uint32_t obuf_record_sz_id = builder.GetUintConstantId(obuf_record_sz);
-    uint32_t mask_none_id =
-        builder.GetUintConstantId(uint32_t(spv::MemoryAccessMask::MaskNone));
-    uint32_t scope_invok_id =
-        builder.GetUintConstantId(uint32_t(spv::Scope::Invocation));
-    Instruction* obuf_curr_sz_inst = builder.AddQuadOp(
-        GetUintId(), spv::Op::OpAtomicIAdd, obuf_curr_sz_ac_inst->result_id(),
-        scope_invok_id, mask_none_id, obuf_record_sz_id);
-    uint32_t obuf_curr_sz_id = obuf_curr_sz_inst->result_id();
-    // Compute new written size
-    Instruction* obuf_new_sz_inst =
-        builder.AddIAdd(GetUintId(), obuf_curr_sz_id,
-                        builder.GetUintConstantId(obuf_record_sz));
-    // Fetch the data bound
-    Instruction* obuf_bnd_inst =
-        builder.AddIdLiteralOp(GetUintId(), spv::Op::OpArrayLength,
-                               GetOutputBufferId(), kDebugOutputDataOffset);
-    // Test that new written size is less than or equal to debug output
-    // data bound
-    Instruction* obuf_safe_inst = builder.AddBinaryOp(
-        GetBoolId(), spv::Op::OpULessThanEqual, obuf_new_sz_inst->result_id(),
-        obuf_bnd_inst->result_id());
-    uint32_t merge_blk_id = TakeNextId();
-    uint32_t write_blk_id = TakeNextId();
-    std::unique_ptr<Instruction> merge_label(NewLabel(merge_blk_id));
-    std::unique_ptr<Instruction> write_label(NewLabel(write_blk_id));
-    (void)builder.AddConditionalBranch(
-        obuf_safe_inst->result_id(), write_blk_id, merge_blk_id, merge_blk_id,
-        uint32_t(spv::SelectionControlMask::MaskNone));
-    // Close safety test block and gen write block
-    output_func->AddBasicBlock(std::move(new_blk_ptr));
-    new_blk_ptr = MakeUnique<BasicBlock>(std::move(write_label));
-    builder.SetInsertPoint(&*new_blk_ptr);
-    // Generate common and stage-specific debug record members
-    GenCommonStreamWriteCode(obuf_record_sz, param_ids[kInstCommonParamInstIdx],
-                             stage_idx, obuf_curr_sz_id, &builder);
-    GenStageStreamWriteCode(stage_idx, obuf_curr_sz_id, &builder);
-    // Gen writes of validation specific data
-    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < val_spec_param_cnt; ++i) {
-      GenDebugOutputFieldCode(obuf_curr_sz_id, val_spec_offset + i,
-                              param_ids[kInstCommonParamCnt + i], &builder);
-    }
-    // Close write block and gen merge block
-    (void)builder.AddBranch(merge_blk_id);
-    output_func->AddBasicBlock(std::move(new_blk_ptr));
-    new_blk_ptr = MakeUnique<BasicBlock>(std::move(merge_label));
-    builder.SetInsertPoint(&*new_blk_ptr);
-    // Close merge block and function and add function to module
-    (void)builder.AddNullaryOp(0, spv::Op::OpReturn);
-
-    output_func->AddBasicBlock(std::move(new_blk_ptr));
-    output_func->SetFunctionEnd(EndFunction());
-    context()->AddFunction(std::move(output_func));
-
-    std::string name("stream_write_");
-    name += std::to_string(param_cnt);
-
-    context()->AddDebug2Inst(
-        NewGlobalName(param2output_func_id_[param_cnt], name));
-  }
-  return param2output_func_id_[param_cnt];
-}
-
-uint32_t InstrumentPass::GetDirectReadFunctionId(uint32_t param_cnt) {
-  uint32_t func_id = param2input_func_id_[param_cnt];
-  if (func_id != 0) return func_id;
-  // Create input function for param_cnt.
-  func_id = TakeNextId();
-  analysis::Integer* uint_type = GetInteger(32, false);
-  std::vector<const analysis::Type*> param_types(param_cnt, uint_type);
-
-  std::unique_ptr<Function> input_func =
-      StartFunction(func_id, uint_type, param_types);
-  std::vector<uint32_t> param_ids = AddParameters(*input_func, param_types);
-
-  // Create block
-  auto new_blk_ptr = MakeUnique<BasicBlock>(NewLabel(TakeNextId()));
-  InstructionBuilder builder(
-      context(), &*new_blk_ptr,
-      IRContext::kAnalysisDefUse | IRContext::kAnalysisInstrToBlockMapping);
-  // For each offset parameter, generate new offset with parameter, adding last
-  // loaded value if it exists, and load value from input buffer at new offset.
-  // Return last loaded value.
-  uint32_t ibuf_type_id = GetInputBufferTypeId();
-  uint32_t buf_id = GetInputBufferId();
-  uint32_t buf_ptr_id = GetInputBufferPtrId();
-  uint32_t last_value_id = 0;
-  for (uint32_t p = 0; p < param_cnt; ++p) {
-    uint32_t offset_id;
-    if (p == 0) {
-      offset_id = param_ids[0];
-    } else {
-      if (ibuf_type_id != GetUintId()) {
-        last_value_id =
-            builder.AddUnaryOp(GetUintId(), spv::Op::OpUConvert, last_value_id)
-                ->result_id();
-      }
-      offset_id = builder.AddIAdd(GetUintId(), last_value_id, param_ids[p])
-                      ->result_id();
-    }
-    Instruction* ac_inst = builder.AddAccessChain(
-        buf_ptr_id, buf_id,
-        {builder.GetUintConstantId(kDebugInputDataOffset), offset_id});
-    last_value_id =
-        builder.AddLoad(ibuf_type_id, ac_inst->result_id())->result_id();
-  }
-  (void)builder.AddUnaryOp(0, spv::Op::OpReturnValue, last_value_id);
-  // Close block and function and add function to module
-  input_func->AddBasicBlock(std::move(new_blk_ptr));
-  input_func->SetFunctionEnd(EndFunction());
-  context()->AddFunction(std::move(input_func));
-
-  std::string name("direct_read_");
-  name += std::to_string(param_cnt);
-  context()->AddDebug2Inst(NewGlobalName(func_id, name));
-
-  param2input_func_id_[param_cnt] = func_id;
-  return func_id;
-}
-
 void InstrumentPass::SplitBlock(
     BasicBlock::iterator inst_itr, UptrVectorIterator<BasicBlock> block_itr,
     std::vector<std::unique_ptr<BasicBlock>>* new_blocks) {
@@ -1071,52 +653,54 @@
 }
 
 bool InstrumentPass::InstProcessEntryPointCallTree(InstProcessFunction& pfn) {
-  // Make sure all entry points have the same execution model. Do not
-  // instrument if they do not.
-  // TODO(greg-lunarg): Handle mixed stages. Technically, a shader module
-  // can contain entry points with different execution models, although
-  // such modules will likely be rare as GLSL and HLSL are geared toward
-  // one model per module. In such cases we will need
-  // to clone any functions which are in the call trees of entrypoints
-  // with differing execution models.
-  spv::ExecutionModel stage = context()->GetStage();
-  // Check for supported stages
-  if (stage != spv::ExecutionModel::Vertex &&
-      stage != spv::ExecutionModel::Fragment &&
-      stage != spv::ExecutionModel::Geometry &&
-      stage != spv::ExecutionModel::GLCompute &&
-      stage != spv::ExecutionModel::TessellationControl &&
-      stage != spv::ExecutionModel::TessellationEvaluation &&
-      stage != spv::ExecutionModel::TaskNV &&
-      stage != spv::ExecutionModel::MeshNV &&
-      stage != spv::ExecutionModel::RayGenerationNV &&
-      stage != spv::ExecutionModel::IntersectionNV &&
-      stage != spv::ExecutionModel::AnyHitNV &&
-      stage != spv::ExecutionModel::ClosestHitNV &&
-      stage != spv::ExecutionModel::MissNV &&
-      stage != spv::ExecutionModel::CallableNV &&
-      stage != spv::ExecutionModel::TaskEXT &&
-      stage != spv::ExecutionModel::MeshEXT) {
-    if (consumer()) {
-      std::string message = "Stage not supported by instrumentation";
-      consumer()(SPV_MSG_ERROR, 0, {0, 0, 0}, message.c_str());
+  uint32_t stage_id;
+  if (use_stage_info_) {
+    // Make sure all entry points have the same execution model. Do not
+    // instrument if they do not.
+    // TODO(greg-lunarg): Handle mixed stages. Technically, a shader module
+    // can contain entry points with different execution models, although
+    // such modules will likely be rare as GLSL and HLSL are geared toward
+    // one model per module. In such cases we will need
+    // to clone any functions which are in the call trees of entrypoints
+    // with differing execution models.
+    spv::ExecutionModel stage = context()->GetStage();
+    // Check for supported stages
+    if (stage != spv::ExecutionModel::Vertex &&
+        stage != spv::ExecutionModel::Fragment &&
+        stage != spv::ExecutionModel::Geometry &&
+        stage != spv::ExecutionModel::GLCompute &&
+        stage != spv::ExecutionModel::TessellationControl &&
+        stage != spv::ExecutionModel::TessellationEvaluation &&
+        stage != spv::ExecutionModel::TaskNV &&
+        stage != spv::ExecutionModel::MeshNV &&
+        stage != spv::ExecutionModel::RayGenerationNV &&
+        stage != spv::ExecutionModel::IntersectionNV &&
+        stage != spv::ExecutionModel::AnyHitNV &&
+        stage != spv::ExecutionModel::ClosestHitNV &&
+        stage != spv::ExecutionModel::MissNV &&
+        stage != spv::ExecutionModel::CallableNV &&
+        stage != spv::ExecutionModel::TaskEXT &&
+        stage != spv::ExecutionModel::MeshEXT) {
+      if (consumer()) {
+        std::string message = "Stage not supported by instrumentation";
+        consumer()(SPV_MSG_ERROR, 0, {0, 0, 0}, message.c_str());
+      }
+      return false;
     }
-    return false;
+    stage_id = static_cast<uint32_t>(stage);
+  } else {
+    stage_id = 0;
   }
   // Add together the roots of all entry points
   std::queue<uint32_t> roots;
   for (auto& e : get_module()->entry_points()) {
     roots.push(e.GetSingleWordInOperand(kEntryPointFunctionIdInIdx));
   }
-  bool modified = InstProcessCallTreeFromRoots(pfn, &roots, uint32_t(stage));
+  bool modified = InstProcessCallTreeFromRoots(pfn, &roots, stage_id);
   return modified;
 }
 
 void InstrumentPass::InitializeInstrument() {
-  output_buffer_id_ = 0;
-  output_buffer_ptr_id_ = 0;
-  input_buffer_ptr_id_ = 0;
-  input_buffer_id_ = 0;
   float_id_ = 0;
   v4float_id_ = 0;
   uint_id_ = 0;
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/instrument_pass.h b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/instrument_pass.h
index 4bbbb09..e4408c9 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/instrument_pass.h
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/instrument_pass.h
@@ -55,14 +55,6 @@
 
 namespace spvtools {
 namespace opt {
-namespace {
-// Validation Ids
-// These are used to identify the general validation being done and map to
-// its output buffers.
-constexpr uint32_t kInstValidationIdBindless = 0;
-constexpr uint32_t kInstValidationIdBuffAddr = 1;
-constexpr uint32_t kInstValidationIdDebugPrintf = 2;
-}  // namespace
 
 class InstrumentPass : public Pass {
   using cbb_ptr = const BasicBlock*;
@@ -85,13 +77,13 @@
   // set |desc_set| for debug input and output buffers and writes |shader_id|
   // into debug output records. |opt_direct_reads| indicates that the pass
   // will see direct input buffer reads and should prepare to optimize them.
-  InstrumentPass(uint32_t desc_set, uint32_t shader_id, uint32_t validation_id,
-                 bool opt_direct_reads = false)
+  InstrumentPass(uint32_t desc_set, uint32_t shader_id, bool opt_direct_reads,
+                 bool use_stage_info)
       : Pass(),
         desc_set_(desc_set),
         shader_id_(shader_id),
-        validation_id_(validation_id),
-        opt_direct_reads_(opt_direct_reads) {}
+        opt_direct_reads_(opt_direct_reads),
+        use_stage_info_(use_stage_info) {}
 
   // Initialize state for instrumentation of module.
   void InitializeInstrument();
@@ -113,108 +105,10 @@
   void MovePostludeCode(UptrVectorIterator<BasicBlock> ref_block_itr,
                         BasicBlock* new_blk_ptr);
 
-  // Generate instructions in |builder| which will atomically fetch and
-  // increment the size of the debug output buffer stream of the current
-  // validation and write a record to the end of the stream, if enough space
-  // in the buffer remains. The record will contain the index of the function
-  // and instruction within that function |func_idx, instruction_idx| which
-  // generated the record. It will also contain additional information to
-  // identify the instance of the shader, depending on the stage |stage_idx|
-  // of the shader. Finally, the record will contain validation-specific
-  // data contained in |validation_ids| which will identify the validation
-  // error as well as the values involved in the error.
-  //
-  // The output buffer binding written to by the code generated by the function
-  // is determined by the validation id specified when each specific
-  // instrumentation pass is created.
-  //
-  // The output buffer is a sequence of 32-bit values with the following
-  // format (where all elements are unsigned 32-bit unless otherwise noted):
-  //
-  //     Size
-  //     Record0
-  //     Record1
-  //     Record2
-  //     ...
-  //
-  // Size is the number of 32-bit values that have been written or
-  // attempted to be written to the output buffer, excluding the Size. It is
-  // initialized to 0. If the size of attempts to write the buffer exceeds
-  // the actual size of the buffer, it is possible that this field can exceed
-  // the actual size of the buffer.
-  //
-  // Each Record* is a variable-length sequence of 32-bit values with the
-  // following format defined using static const offsets in the .cpp file:
-  //
-  //     Record Size
-  //     Shader ID
-  //     Instruction Index
-  //     Stage
-  //     Stage-specific Word 0
-  //     Stage-specific Word 1
-  //     ...
-  //     Validation Error Code
-  //     Validation-specific Word 0
-  //     Validation-specific Word 1
-  //     Validation-specific Word 2
-  //     ...
-  //
-  // Each record consists of three subsections: members common across all
-  // validation, members specific to the stage, and members specific to a
-  // validation.
-  //
-  // The Record Size is the number of 32-bit words in the record, including
-  // the Record Size word.
-  //
-  // Shader ID is a value that identifies which shader has generated the
-  // validation error. It is passed when the instrumentation pass is created.
-  //
-  // The Instruction Index is the position of the instruction within the
-  // SPIR-V file which is in error.
-  //
-  // The Stage is the pipeline stage which has generated the error as defined
-  // by the SpvExecutionModel_ enumeration. This is used to interpret the
-  // following Stage-specific words.
-  //
-  // The Stage-specific Words identify which invocation of the shader generated
-  // the error. Every stage will write a fixed number of words. Vertex shaders
-  // will write the Vertex and Instance ID. Fragment shaders will write
-  // FragCoord.xy. Compute shaders will write the GlobalInvocation ID.
-  // The tessellation eval shader will write the Primitive ID and TessCoords.uv.
-  // The tessellation control shader and geometry shader will write the
-  // Primitive ID and Invocation ID.
-  //
-  // The Validation Error Code specifies the exact error which has occurred.
-  // These are enumerated with the kInstError* static consts. This allows
-  // multiple validation layers to use the same, single output buffer.
-  //
-  // The Validation-specific Words are a validation-specific number of 32-bit
-  // words which give further information on the validation error that
-  // occurred. These are documented further in each file containing the
-  // validation-specific class which derives from this base class.
-  //
-  // Because the code that is generated checks against the size of the buffer
-  // before writing, the size of the debug out buffer can be used by the
-  // validation layer to control the number of error records that are written.
-  void GenDebugStreamWrite(uint32_t instruction_idx, uint32_t stage_idx,
-                           const std::vector<uint32_t>& validation_ids,
-                           InstructionBuilder* builder);
-
   // Return true if all instructions in |ids| are constants or spec constants.
   bool AllConstant(const std::vector<uint32_t>& ids);
 
-  // Generate in |builder| instructions to read the unsigned integer from the
-  // input buffer specified by the offsets in |offset_ids|. Given offsets
-  // o0, o1, ... oN, and input buffer ibuf, return the id for the value:
-  //
-  // ibuf[...ibuf[ibuf[o0]+o1]...+oN]
-  //
-  // The binding and the format of the input buffer is determined by each
-  // specific validation, which is specified at the creation of the pass.
-  uint32_t GenDebugDirectRead(const std::vector<uint32_t>& offset_ids,
-                              InstructionBuilder* builder);
-
-  uint32_t GenReadFunctionCall(uint32_t func_id,
+  uint32_t GenReadFunctionCall(uint32_t return_id, uint32_t func_id,
                                const std::vector<uint32_t>& args,
                                InstructionBuilder* builder);
 
@@ -242,15 +136,6 @@
   std::unique_ptr<Instruction> NewName(uint32_t id,
                                        const std::string& name_str);
 
-  // Set the name for a function or global variable, names will be
-  // prefixed to identify which instrumentation pass generated them.
-  std::unique_ptr<Instruction> NewGlobalName(uint32_t id,
-                                             const std::string& name_str);
-
-  // Set the name for a structure member
-  std::unique_ptr<Instruction> NewMemberName(uint32_t id, uint32_t member_index,
-                                             const std::string& name_str);
-
   // Return id for 32-bit unsigned type
   uint32_t GetUintId();
 
@@ -282,30 +167,9 @@
   // Return pointer to type for runtime array of uint
   analysis::RuntimeArray* GetUintRuntimeArrayType(uint32_t width);
 
-  // Return id for buffer uint type
-  uint32_t GetOutputBufferPtrId();
-
-  // Return id for buffer uint type
-  uint32_t GetInputBufferTypeId();
-
-  // Return id for buffer uint type
-  uint32_t GetInputBufferPtrId();
-
-  // Return binding for output buffer for current validation.
-  uint32_t GetOutputBufferBinding();
-
-  // Return binding for input buffer for current validation.
-  uint32_t GetInputBufferBinding();
-
   // Add storage buffer extension if needed
   void AddStorageBufferExt();
 
-  // Return id for debug output buffer
-  uint32_t GetOutputBufferId();
-
-  // Return id for debug input buffer
-  uint32_t GetInputBufferId();
-
   // Return id for 32-bit float type
   uint32_t GetFloatId();
 
@@ -321,15 +185,6 @@
   // Return id for v3uint type
   uint32_t GetVec3UintId();
 
-  // Return id for output function. Define if it doesn't exist with
-  // |val_spec_param_cnt| validation-specific uint32 parameters.
-  uint32_t GetStreamWriteFunctionId(uint32_t stage_idx,
-                                    uint32_t val_spec_param_cnt);
-
-  // Return id for input function taking |param_cnt| uint32 parameters. Define
-  // if it doesn't exist.
-  uint32_t GetDirectReadFunctionId(uint32_t param_cnt);
-
   // Split block |block_itr| into two new blocks where the second block
   // contains |inst_itr| and place in |new_blocks|.
   void SplitBlock(BasicBlock::iterator inst_itr,
@@ -349,40 +204,11 @@
                                     std::queue<uint32_t>* roots,
                                     uint32_t stage_idx);
 
-  // Gen code into |builder| to write |field_value_id| into debug output
-  // buffer at |base_offset_id| + |field_offset|.
-  void GenDebugOutputFieldCode(uint32_t base_offset_id, uint32_t field_offset,
-                               uint32_t field_value_id,
-                               InstructionBuilder* builder);
-
-  // Generate instructions into |builder| which will write the members
-  // of the debug output record common for all stages and validations at
-  // |base_off|.
-  void GenCommonStreamWriteCode(uint32_t record_sz, uint32_t instruction_idx,
-                                uint32_t stage_idx, uint32_t base_off,
-                                InstructionBuilder* builder);
-
-  // Generate instructions into |builder| which will write
-  // |uint_frag_coord_id| at |component| of the record at |base_offset_id| of
-  // the debug output buffer .
-  void GenFragCoordEltDebugOutputCode(uint32_t base_offset_id,
-                                      uint32_t uint_frag_coord_id,
-                                      uint32_t component,
-                                      InstructionBuilder* builder);
-
   // Generate instructions into |builder| which will load |var_id| and return
   // its result id.
   uint32_t GenVarLoad(uint32_t var_id, InstructionBuilder* builder);
 
-  // Generate instructions into |builder| which will load the uint |builtin_id|
-  // and write it into the debug output buffer at |base_off| + |builtin_off|.
-  void GenBuiltinOutputCode(uint32_t builtin_id, uint32_t builtin_off,
-                            uint32_t base_off, InstructionBuilder* builder);
-
-  // Generate instructions into |builder| which will write the |stage_idx|-
-  // specific members of the debug output stream at |base_off|.
-  void GenStageStreamWriteCode(uint32_t stage_idx, uint32_t base_off,
-                               InstructionBuilder* builder);
+  uint32_t GenStageInfo(uint32_t stage_idx, InstructionBuilder* builder);
 
   // Return true if instruction must be in the same block that its result
   // is used.
@@ -418,62 +244,47 @@
   // Map from instruction's unique id to offset in original file.
   std::unordered_map<uint32_t, uint32_t> uid2offset_;
 
-  // result id for OpConstantFalse
-  uint32_t validation_id_;
-
-  // id for output buffer variable
-  uint32_t output_buffer_id_;
-
-  // ptr type id for output buffer element
-  uint32_t output_buffer_ptr_id_;
-
-  // ptr type id for input buffer element
-  uint32_t input_buffer_ptr_id_;
-
   // id for debug output function
   std::unordered_map<uint32_t, uint32_t> param2output_func_id_;
 
   // ids for debug input functions
   std::unordered_map<uint32_t, uint32_t> param2input_func_id_;
 
-  // id for input buffer variable
-  uint32_t input_buffer_id_;
-
   // id for 32-bit float type
-  uint32_t float_id_;
+  uint32_t float_id_{0};
 
   // id for v4float type
-  uint32_t v4float_id_;
+  uint32_t v4float_id_{0};
 
   // id for v4uint type
-  uint32_t v4uint_id_;
+  uint32_t v4uint_id_{0};
 
   // id for v3uint type
-  uint32_t v3uint_id_;
+  uint32_t v3uint_id_{0};
 
   // id for 32-bit unsigned type
-  uint32_t uint_id_;
+  uint32_t uint_id_{0};
 
   // id for 64-bit unsigned type
-  uint32_t uint64_id_;
+  uint32_t uint64_id_{0};
 
   // id for 8-bit unsigned type
-  uint32_t uint8_id_;
+  uint32_t uint8_id_{0};
 
   // id for bool type
-  uint32_t bool_id_;
+  uint32_t bool_id_{0};
 
   // id for void type
-  uint32_t void_id_;
+  uint32_t void_id_{0};
 
   // boolean to remember storage buffer extension
-  bool storage_buffer_ext_defined_;
+  bool storage_buffer_ext_defined_{false};
 
   // runtime array of uint type
-  analysis::RuntimeArray* uint64_rarr_ty_;
+  analysis::RuntimeArray* uint64_rarr_ty_{nullptr};
 
   // runtime array of uint type
-  analysis::RuntimeArray* uint32_rarr_ty_;
+  analysis::RuntimeArray* uint32_rarr_ty_{nullptr};
 
   // Pre-instrumentation same-block insts
   std::unordered_map<uint32_t, Instruction*> same_block_pre_;
@@ -498,11 +309,15 @@
   std::unordered_map<std::vector<uint32_t>, uint32_t, vector_hash_> call2id_;
 
   // Function currently being instrumented
-  Function* curr_func_;
+  Function* curr_func_{nullptr};
 
   // Optimize direct debug input buffer reads. Specifically, move all such
   // reads with constant args to first block and reuse them.
-  bool opt_direct_reads_;
+  const bool opt_direct_reads_;
+
+  // Set true if the instrumentation needs to know the current stage.
+  // Note that this does not work with multi-stage modules.
+  const bool use_stage_info_;
 };
 
 }  // namespace opt
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/invocation_interlock_placement_pass.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/invocation_interlock_placement_pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..642e2d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/invocation_interlock_placement_pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,493 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2023 Google Inc.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+#include "source/opt/invocation_interlock_placement_pass.h"
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <array>
+#include <cassert>
+#include <functional>
+#include <optional>
+#include <queue>
+#include <stack>
+#include <unordered_map>
+#include <unordered_set>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "source/enum_set.h"
+#include "source/enum_string_mapping.h"
+#include "source/opt/ir_context.h"
+#include "source/opt/reflect.h"
+#include "source/spirv_target_env.h"
+#include "source/util/string_utils.h"
+
+namespace spvtools {
+namespace opt {
+
+namespace {
+constexpr uint32_t kEntryPointExecutionModelInIdx = 0;
+constexpr uint32_t kEntryPointFunctionIdInIdx = 1;
+constexpr uint32_t kFunctionCallFunctionIdInIdx = 0;
+}  // namespace
+
+bool InvocationInterlockPlacementPass::hasSingleNextBlock(uint32_t block_id,
+                                                          bool reverse_cfg) {
+  if (reverse_cfg) {
+    // We are traversing forward, so check whether there is a single successor.
+    BasicBlock* block = cfg()->block(block_id);
+
+    switch (block->tail()->opcode()) {
+      case spv::Op::OpBranchConditional:
+        return false;
+      case spv::Op::OpSwitch:
+        return block->tail()->NumInOperandWords() == 1;
+      default:
+        return !block->tail()->IsReturnOrAbort();
+    }
+  } else {
+    // We are traversing backward, so check whether there is a single
+    // predecessor.
+    return cfg()->preds(block_id).size() == 1;
+  }
+}
+
+void InvocationInterlockPlacementPass::forEachNext(
+    uint32_t block_id, bool reverse_cfg, std::function<void(uint32_t)> f) {
+  if (reverse_cfg) {
+    BasicBlock* block = cfg()->block(block_id);
+
+    block->ForEachSuccessorLabel([f](uint32_t succ_id) { f(succ_id); });
+  } else {
+    for (uint32_t pred_id : cfg()->preds(block_id)) {
+      f(pred_id);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+void InvocationInterlockPlacementPass::addInstructionAtBlockBoundary(
+    BasicBlock* block, spv::Op opcode, bool at_end) {
+  if (at_end) {
+    assert(block->begin()->opcode() != spv::Op::OpPhi &&
+           "addInstructionAtBlockBoundary expects to be called with at_end == "
+           "true only if there is a single successor to block");
+    // Insert a begin instruction at the end of the block.
+    Instruction* begin_inst = new Instruction(context(), opcode);
+    begin_inst->InsertAfter(&*--block->tail());
+  } else {
+    assert(block->begin()->opcode() != spv::Op::OpPhi &&
+           "addInstructionAtBlockBoundary expects to be called with at_end == "
+           "false only if there is a single predecessor to block");
+    // Insert an end instruction at the beginning of the block.
+    Instruction* end_inst = new Instruction(context(), opcode);
+    end_inst->InsertBefore(&*block->begin());
+  }
+}
+
+bool InvocationInterlockPlacementPass::killDuplicateBegin(BasicBlock* block) {
+  bool found = false;
+
+  return context()->KillInstructionIf(
+      block->begin(), block->end(), [&found](Instruction* inst) {
+        if (inst->opcode() == spv::Op::OpBeginInvocationInterlockEXT) {
+          if (found) {
+            return true;
+          }
+          found = true;
+        }
+        return false;
+      });
+}
+
+bool InvocationInterlockPlacementPass::killDuplicateEnd(BasicBlock* block) {
+  std::vector<Instruction*> to_kill;
+  block->ForEachInst([&to_kill](Instruction* inst) {
+    if (inst->opcode() == spv::Op::OpEndInvocationInterlockEXT) {
+      to_kill.push_back(inst);
+    }
+  });
+
+  if (to_kill.size() <= 1) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  to_kill.pop_back();
+
+  for (Instruction* inst : to_kill) {
+    context()->KillInst(inst);
+  }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+void InvocationInterlockPlacementPass::recordBeginOrEndInFunction(
+    Function* func) {
+  if (extracted_functions_.count(func)) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  bool had_begin = false;
+  bool had_end = false;
+
+  func->ForEachInst([this, &had_begin, &had_end](Instruction* inst) {
+    switch (inst->opcode()) {
+      case spv::Op::OpBeginInvocationInterlockEXT:
+        had_begin = true;
+        break;
+      case spv::Op::OpEndInvocationInterlockEXT:
+        had_end = true;
+        break;
+      case spv::Op::OpFunctionCall: {
+        uint32_t function_id =
+            inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(kFunctionCallFunctionIdInIdx);
+        Function* inner_func = context()->GetFunction(function_id);
+        recordBeginOrEndInFunction(inner_func);
+        ExtractionResult result = extracted_functions_[inner_func];
+        had_begin = had_begin || result.had_begin;
+        had_end = had_end || result.had_end;
+        break;
+      }
+      default:
+        break;
+    }
+  });
+
+  ExtractionResult result = {had_begin, had_end};
+  extracted_functions_[func] = result;
+}
+
+bool InvocationInterlockPlacementPass::
+    removeBeginAndEndInstructionsFromFunction(Function* func) {
+  bool modified = false;
+  func->ForEachInst([this, &modified](Instruction* inst) {
+    switch (inst->opcode()) {
+      case spv::Op::OpBeginInvocationInterlockEXT:
+        context()->KillInst(inst);
+        modified = true;
+        break;
+      case spv::Op::OpEndInvocationInterlockEXT:
+        context()->KillInst(inst);
+        modified = true;
+        break;
+      default:
+        break;
+    }
+  });
+  return modified;
+}
+
+bool InvocationInterlockPlacementPass::extractInstructionsFromCalls(
+    std::vector<BasicBlock*> blocks) {
+  bool modified = false;
+
+  for (BasicBlock* block : blocks) {
+    block->ForEachInst([this, &modified](Instruction* inst) {
+      if (inst->opcode() == spv::Op::OpFunctionCall) {
+        uint32_t function_id =
+            inst->GetSingleWordInOperand(kFunctionCallFunctionIdInIdx);
+        Function* func = context()->GetFunction(function_id);
+        ExtractionResult result = extracted_functions_[func];
+
+        if (result.had_begin) {
+          Instruction* new_inst = new Instruction(
+              context(), spv::Op::OpBeginInvocationInterlockEXT);
+          new_inst->InsertBefore(inst);
+          modified = true;
+        }
+        if (result.had_end) {
+          Instruction* new_inst =
+              new Instruction(context(), spv::Op::OpEndInvocationInterlockEXT);
+          new_inst->InsertAfter(inst);
+          modified = true;
+        }
+      }
+    });
+  }
+  return modified;
+}
+
+void InvocationInterlockPlacementPass::recordExistingBeginAndEndBlock(
+    std::vector<BasicBlock*> blocks) {
+  for (BasicBlock* block : blocks) {
+    block->ForEachInst([this, block](Instruction* inst) {
+      switch (inst->opcode()) {
+        case spv::Op::OpBeginInvocationInterlockEXT:
+          begin_.insert(block->id());
+          break;
+        case spv::Op::OpEndInvocationInterlockEXT:
+          end_.insert(block->id());
+          break;
+        default:
+          break;
+      }
+    });
+  }
+}
+
+InvocationInterlockPlacementPass::BlockSet
+InvocationInterlockPlacementPass::computeReachableBlocks(
+    BlockSet& previous_inside, const BlockSet& starting_nodes,
+    bool reverse_cfg) {
+  BlockSet inside = starting_nodes;
+
+  std::deque<uint32_t> worklist;
+  worklist.insert(worklist.begin(), starting_nodes.begin(),
+                  starting_nodes.end());
+
+  while (!worklist.empty()) {
+    uint32_t block_id = worklist.front();
+    worklist.pop_front();
+
+    forEachNext(block_id, reverse_cfg,
+                [&inside, &previous_inside, &worklist](uint32_t next_id) {
+                  previous_inside.insert(next_id);
+                  if (inside.insert(next_id).second) {
+                    worklist.push_back(next_id);
+                  }
+                });
+  }
+
+  return inside;
+}
+
+bool InvocationInterlockPlacementPass::removeUnneededInstructions(
+    BasicBlock* block) {
+  bool modified = false;
+  if (!predecessors_after_begin_.count(block->id()) &&
+      after_begin_.count(block->id())) {
+    // None of the previous blocks are in the critical section, but this block
+    // is. This can only happen if this block already has at least one begin
+    // instruction. Leave the first begin instruction, and remove any others.
+    modified |= killDuplicateBegin(block);
+  } else if (predecessors_after_begin_.count(block->id())) {
+    // At least one previous block is in the critical section; remove all
+    // begin instructions in this block.
+    modified |= context()->KillInstructionIf(
+        block->begin(), block->end(), [](Instruction* inst) {
+          return inst->opcode() == spv::Op::OpBeginInvocationInterlockEXT;
+        });
+  }
+
+  if (!successors_before_end_.count(block->id()) &&
+      before_end_.count(block->id())) {
+    // Same as above
+    modified |= killDuplicateEnd(block);
+  } else if (successors_before_end_.count(block->id())) {
+    modified |= context()->KillInstructionIf(
+        block->begin(), block->end(), [](Instruction* inst) {
+          return inst->opcode() == spv::Op::OpEndInvocationInterlockEXT;
+        });
+  }
+  return modified;
+}
+
+BasicBlock* InvocationInterlockPlacementPass::splitEdge(BasicBlock* block,
+                                                        uint32_t succ_id) {
+  // Create a new block to replace the critical edge.
+  auto new_succ_temp = MakeUnique<BasicBlock>(
+      MakeUnique<Instruction>(context(), spv::Op::OpLabel, 0, TakeNextId(),
+                              std::initializer_list<Operand>{}));
+  auto* new_succ = new_succ_temp.get();
+
+  // Insert the new block into the function.
+  block->GetParent()->InsertBasicBlockAfter(std::move(new_succ_temp), block);
+
+  new_succ->AddInstruction(MakeUnique<Instruction>(
+      context(), spv::Op::OpBranch, 0, 0,
+      std::initializer_list<Operand>{
+          Operand(spv_operand_type_t::SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {succ_id})}));
+
+  assert(block->tail()->opcode() == spv::Op::OpBranchConditional ||
+         block->tail()->opcode() == spv::Op::OpSwitch);
+
+  // Update the first branch to successor to instead branch to
+  // the new successor. If there are multiple edges, we arbitrarily choose the
+  // first time it appears in the list. The other edges to `succ_id` will have
+  // to be split by another call to `splitEdge`.
+  block->tail()->WhileEachInId([new_succ, succ_id](uint32_t* branch_id) {
+    if (*branch_id == succ_id) {
+      *branch_id = new_succ->id();
+      return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+  });
+
+  return new_succ;
+}
+
+bool InvocationInterlockPlacementPass::placeInstructionsForEdge(
+    BasicBlock* block, uint32_t next_id, BlockSet& inside,
+    BlockSet& previous_inside, spv::Op opcode, bool reverse_cfg) {
+  bool modified = false;
+
+  if (previous_inside.count(next_id) && !inside.count(block->id())) {
+    // This block is not in the critical section but the next has at least one
+    // other previous block that is, so this block should be enter it as well.
+    // We need to add begin or end instructions to the edge.
+
+    modified = true;
+
+    if (hasSingleNextBlock(block->id(), reverse_cfg)) {
+      // This is the only next block.
+
+      // Additionally, because `next_id` is in `previous_inside`, we know that
+      // `next_id` has at least one previous block in `inside`. And because
+      // 'block` is not in `inside`, that means the `next_id` has to have at
+      // least one other previous block in `inside`.
+
+      // This is solely for a debug assertion. It is essentially recomputing the
+      // value of `previous_inside` to verify that it was computed correctly
+      // such that the above statement is true.
+      bool next_has_previous_inside = false;
+      // By passing !reverse_cfg to forEachNext, we are actually iterating over
+      // the previous blocks.
+      forEachNext(next_id, !reverse_cfg,
+                  [&next_has_previous_inside, inside](uint32_t previous_id) {
+                    if (inside.count(previous_id)) {
+                      next_has_previous_inside = true;
+                    }
+                  });
+      assert(next_has_previous_inside &&
+             "`previous_inside` must be the set of blocks with at least one "
+             "previous block in `inside`");
+
+      addInstructionAtBlockBoundary(block, opcode, reverse_cfg);
+    } else {
+      // This block has multiple next blocks. Split the edge and insert the
+      // instruction in the new next block.
+      BasicBlock* new_branch;
+      if (reverse_cfg) {
+        new_branch = splitEdge(block, next_id);
+      } else {
+        new_branch = splitEdge(cfg()->block(next_id), block->id());
+      }
+
+      auto inst = new Instruction(context(), opcode);
+      inst->InsertBefore(&*new_branch->tail());
+    }
+  }
+
+  return modified;
+}
+
+bool InvocationInterlockPlacementPass::placeInstructions(BasicBlock* block) {
+  bool modified = false;
+
+  block->ForEachSuccessorLabel([this, block, &modified](uint32_t succ_id) {
+    modified |= placeInstructionsForEdge(
+        block, succ_id, after_begin_, predecessors_after_begin_,
+        spv::Op::OpBeginInvocationInterlockEXT, /* reverse_cfg= */ true);
+    modified |= placeInstructionsForEdge(cfg()->block(succ_id), block->id(),
+                                         before_end_, successors_before_end_,
+                                         spv::Op::OpEndInvocationInterlockEXT,
+                                         /* reverse_cfg= */ false);
+  });
+
+  return modified;
+}
+
+bool InvocationInterlockPlacementPass::processFragmentShaderEntry(
+    Function* entry_func) {
+  bool modified = false;
+
+  // Save the original order of blocks in the function, so we don't iterate over
+  // newly-added blocks.
+  std::vector<BasicBlock*> original_blocks;
+  for (auto bi = entry_func->begin(); bi != entry_func->end(); ++bi) {
+    original_blocks.push_back(&*bi);
+  }
+
+  modified |= extractInstructionsFromCalls(original_blocks);
+  recordExistingBeginAndEndBlock(original_blocks);
+
+  after_begin_ = computeReachableBlocks(predecessors_after_begin_, begin_,
+                                        /* reverse_cfg= */ true);
+  before_end_ = computeReachableBlocks(successors_before_end_, end_,
+                                       /* reverse_cfg= */ false);
+
+  for (BasicBlock* block : original_blocks) {
+    modified |= removeUnneededInstructions(block);
+    modified |= placeInstructions(block);
+  }
+  return modified;
+}
+
+bool InvocationInterlockPlacementPass::isFragmentShaderInterlockEnabled() {
+  if (!context()->get_feature_mgr()->HasExtension(
+          kSPV_EXT_fragment_shader_interlock)) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  if (context()->get_feature_mgr()->HasCapability(
+          spv::Capability::FragmentShaderSampleInterlockEXT)) {
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  if (context()->get_feature_mgr()->HasCapability(
+          spv::Capability::FragmentShaderPixelInterlockEXT)) {
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  if (context()->get_feature_mgr()->HasCapability(
+          spv::Capability::FragmentShaderShadingRateInterlockEXT)) {
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  return false;
+}
+
+Pass::Status InvocationInterlockPlacementPass::Process() {
+  // Skip this pass if the necessary extension or capability is missing
+  if (!isFragmentShaderInterlockEnabled()) {
+    return Status::SuccessWithoutChange;
+  }
+
+  bool modified = false;
+
+  std::unordered_set<Function*> entry_points;
+  for (Instruction& entry_inst : context()->module()->entry_points()) {
+    uint32_t entry_id =
+        entry_inst.GetSingleWordInOperand(kEntryPointFunctionIdInIdx);
+    entry_points.insert(context()->GetFunction(entry_id));
+  }
+
+  for (auto fi = context()->module()->begin(); fi != context()->module()->end();
+       ++fi) {
+    Function* func = &*fi;
+    recordBeginOrEndInFunction(func);
+    if (!entry_points.count(func) && extracted_functions_.count(func)) {
+      modified |= removeBeginAndEndInstructionsFromFunction(func);
+    }
+  }
+
+  for (Instruction& entry_inst : context()->module()->entry_points()) {
+    uint32_t entry_id =
+        entry_inst.GetSingleWordInOperand(kEntryPointFunctionIdInIdx);
+    Function* entry_func = context()->GetFunction(entry_id);
+
+    auto execution_model = spv::ExecutionModel(
+        entry_inst.GetSingleWordInOperand(kEntryPointExecutionModelInIdx));
+
+    if (execution_model != spv::ExecutionModel::Fragment) {
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    modified |= processFragmentShaderEntry(entry_func);
+  }
+
+  return modified ? Pass::Status::SuccessWithChange
+                  : Pass::Status::SuccessWithoutChange;
+}
+
+}  // namespace opt
+}  // namespace spvtools
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/invocation_interlock_placement_pass.h b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/invocation_interlock_placement_pass.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4e85be8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/invocation_interlock_placement_pass.h
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2023 Google Inc.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+#ifndef SOURCE_OPT_DEDUPE_INTERLOCK_INVOCATION_PASS_H_
+#define SOURCE_OPT_DEDUPE_INTERLOCK_INVOCATION_PASS_H_
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <array>
+#include <functional>
+#include <optional>
+#include <unordered_map>
+#include <unordered_set>
+
+#include "source/enum_set.h"
+#include "source/extensions.h"
+#include "source/opt/ir_context.h"
+#include "source/opt/module.h"
+#include "source/opt/pass.h"
+#include "source/spirv_target_env.h"
+
+namespace spvtools {
+namespace opt {
+
+// This pass will ensure that an entry point will only have at most one
+// OpBeginInterlockInvocationEXT and one OpEndInterlockInvocationEXT, in that
+// order
+class InvocationInterlockPlacementPass : public Pass {
+ public:
+  InvocationInterlockPlacementPass() {}
+  InvocationInterlockPlacementPass(const InvocationInterlockPlacementPass&) =
+      delete;
+  InvocationInterlockPlacementPass(InvocationInterlockPlacementPass&&) = delete;
+
+  const char* name() const override { return "dedupe-interlock-invocation"; }
+  Status Process() override;
+
+ private:
+  using BlockSet = std::unordered_set<uint32_t>;
+
+  // Specifies whether a function originally had a begin or end instruction.
+  struct ExtractionResult {
+    bool had_begin : 1;
+    bool had_end : 2;
+  };
+
+  // Check if a block has only a single next block, depending on the directing
+  // that we are traversing the CFG. If reverse_cfg is true, we are walking
+  // forward through the CFG, and will return if the block has only one
+  // successor. Otherwise, we are walking backward through the CFG, and will
+  // return if the block has only one predecessor.
+  bool hasSingleNextBlock(uint32_t block_id, bool reverse_cfg);
+
+  // Iterate over each of a block's predecessors or successors, depending on
+  // direction. If reverse_cfg is true, we are walking forward through the CFG,
+  // and need to iterate over the successors. Otherwise, we are walking backward
+  // through the CFG, and need to iterate over the predecessors.
+  void forEachNext(uint32_t block_id, bool reverse_cfg,
+                   std::function<void(uint32_t)> f);
+
+  // Add either a begin or end instruction to the edge of the basic block. If
+  // at_end is true, add the instruction to the end of the block; otherwise add
+  // the instruction to the beginning of the basic block.
+  void addInstructionAtBlockBoundary(BasicBlock* block, spv::Op opcode,
+                                     bool at_end);
+
+  // Remove every OpBeginInvocationInterlockEXT instruction in block after the
+  // first. Returns whether any instructions were removed.
+  bool killDuplicateBegin(BasicBlock* block);
+  // Remove every OpBeginInvocationInterlockEXT instruction in block before the
+  // last. Returns whether any instructions were removed.
+  bool killDuplicateEnd(BasicBlock* block);
+
+  // Records whether a function will potentially execute a begin or end
+  // instruction.
+  void recordBeginOrEndInFunction(Function* func);
+
+  // Recursively removes any begin or end instructions from func and any
+  // function func calls. Returns whether any instructions were removed.
+  bool removeBeginAndEndInstructionsFromFunction(Function* func);
+
+  // For every function call in any of the passed blocks, move any begin or end
+  // instructions outside of the function call. Returns whether any extractions
+  // occurred.
+  bool extractInstructionsFromCalls(std::vector<BasicBlock*> blocks);
+
+  // Finds the sets of blocks that contain OpBeginInvocationInterlockEXT and
+  // OpEndInvocationInterlockEXT, storing them in the member variables begin_
+  // and end_ respectively.
+  void recordExistingBeginAndEndBlock(std::vector<BasicBlock*> blocks);
+
+  // Compute the set of blocks including or after the barrier instruction, and
+  // the set of blocks with any previous blocks inside the barrier instruction.
+  // If reverse_cfg is true, move forward through the CFG, computing
+  // after_begin_ and predecessors_after_begin_computing after_begin_ and
+  // predecessors_after_begin_, otherwise, move backward through the CFG,
+  // computing before_end_ and successors_before_end_.
+  BlockSet computeReachableBlocks(BlockSet& in_set,
+                                  const BlockSet& starting_nodes,
+                                  bool reverse_cfg);
+
+  // Remove unneeded begin and end instructions in block.
+  bool removeUnneededInstructions(BasicBlock* block);
+
+  // Given a block which branches to multiple successors, and a specific
+  // successor, creates a new empty block, and update the branch instruction to
+  // branch to the new block instead.
+  BasicBlock* splitEdge(BasicBlock* block, uint32_t succ_id);
+
+  // For the edge from block to next_id, places a begin or end instruction on
+  // the edge, based on the direction we are walking the CFG, specified in
+  // reverse_cfg.
+  bool placeInstructionsForEdge(BasicBlock* block, uint32_t next_id,
+                                BlockSet& inside, BlockSet& previous_inside,
+                                spv::Op opcode, bool reverse_cfg);
+  // Calls placeInstructionsForEdge for each edge in block.
+  bool placeInstructions(BasicBlock* block);
+
+  // Processes a single fragment shader entry function.
+  bool processFragmentShaderEntry(Function* entry_func);
+
+  // Returns whether the module has the SPV_EXT_fragment_shader_interlock
+  // extension and one of the FragmentShader*InterlockEXT capabilities.
+  bool isFragmentShaderInterlockEnabled();
+
+  // Maps a function to whether that function originally held a begin or end
+  // instruction.
+  std::unordered_map<Function*, ExtractionResult> extracted_functions_;
+
+  // The set of blocks which have an OpBeginInvocationInterlockEXT instruction.
+  BlockSet begin_;
+  // The set of blocks which have an OpEndInvocationInterlockEXT instruction.
+  BlockSet end_;
+  // The set of blocks which either have a begin instruction, or have a
+  // predecessor which has a begin instruction.
+  BlockSet after_begin_;
+  // The set of blocks which either have an end instruction, or have a successor
+  // which have an end instruction.
+  BlockSet before_end_;
+  // The set of blocks which have a predecessor in after_begin_.
+  BlockSet predecessors_after_begin_;
+  // The set of blocks which have a successor in before_end_.
+  BlockSet successors_before_end_;
+};
+
+}  // namespace opt
+}  // namespace spvtools
+#endif  // SOURCE_OPT_DEDUPE_INTERLOCK_INVOCATION_PASS_H_
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/ir_builder.h b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/ir_builder.h
index 48e08ee..f3e0afc 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/ir_builder.h
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/ir_builder.h
@@ -440,6 +440,22 @@
     return GetContext()->get_constant_mgr()->GetDefiningInstruction(constant);
   }
 
+  Instruction* GetBoolConstant(bool value) {
+    analysis::Bool type;
+    uint32_t type_id = GetContext()->get_type_mgr()->GetTypeInstruction(&type);
+    analysis::Type* rebuilt_type =
+        GetContext()->get_type_mgr()->GetType(type_id);
+    uint32_t word = value;
+    const analysis::Constant* constant =
+        GetContext()->get_constant_mgr()->GetConstant(rebuilt_type, {word});
+    return GetContext()->get_constant_mgr()->GetDefiningInstruction(constant);
+  }
+
+  uint32_t GetBoolConstantId(bool value) {
+    Instruction* inst = GetBoolConstant(value);
+    return (inst != nullptr ? inst->result_id() : 0);
+  }
+
   Instruction* AddCompositeExtract(uint32_t type, uint32_t id_of_composite,
                                    const std::vector<uint32_t>& index_list) {
     std::vector<Operand> operands;
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/ir_context.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/ir_context.cpp
index 26501c2..d864b7c 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/ir_context.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/ir_context.cpp
@@ -88,6 +88,9 @@
   if (set & kAnalysisDebugInfo) {
     BuildDebugInfoManager();
   }
+  if (set & kAnalysisLiveness) {
+    BuildLivenessManager();
+  }
 }
 
 void IRContext::InvalidateAnalysesExceptFor(
@@ -220,6 +223,28 @@
   return next_instruction;
 }
 
+bool IRContext::KillInstructionIf(Module::inst_iterator begin,
+                                  Module::inst_iterator end,
+                                  std::function<bool(Instruction*)> condition) {
+  bool removed = false;
+  for (auto it = begin; it != end;) {
+    if (!condition(&*it)) {
+      ++it;
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    removed = true;
+    // `it` is an iterator on an intrusive list. Next is invalidated on the
+    // current node when an instruction is killed. The iterator must be moved
+    // forward before deleting the node.
+    auto instruction = &*it;
+    ++it;
+    KillInst(instruction);
+  }
+
+  return removed;
+}
+
 void IRContext::CollectNonSemanticTree(
     Instruction* inst, std::unordered_set<Instruction*>* to_kill) {
   if (!inst->HasResultId()) return;
@@ -251,6 +276,36 @@
   return false;
 }
 
+bool IRContext::RemoveCapability(spv::Capability capability) {
+  const bool removed = KillInstructionIf(
+      module()->capability_begin(), module()->capability_end(),
+      [capability](Instruction* inst) {
+        return static_cast<spv::Capability>(inst->GetSingleWordOperand(0)) ==
+               capability;
+      });
+
+  if (removed && feature_mgr_ != nullptr) {
+    feature_mgr_->RemoveCapability(capability);
+  }
+
+  return removed;
+}
+
+bool IRContext::RemoveExtension(Extension extension) {
+  const std::string_view extensionName = ExtensionToString(extension);
+  const bool removed = KillInstructionIf(
+      module()->extension_begin(), module()->extension_end(),
+      [&extensionName](Instruction* inst) {
+        return inst->GetOperand(0).AsString() == extensionName;
+      });
+
+  if (removed && feature_mgr_ != nullptr) {
+    feature_mgr_->RemoveExtension(extension);
+  }
+
+  return removed;
+}
+
 bool IRContext::ReplaceAllUsesWith(uint32_t before, uint32_t after) {
   return ReplaceAllUsesWithPredicate(before, after,
                                      [](Instruction*) { return true; });
@@ -718,9 +773,9 @@
 }
 
 void IRContext::InitializeCombinators() {
-  get_feature_mgr()->GetCapabilities()->ForEach([this](spv::Capability cap) {
-    AddCombinatorsForCapability(uint32_t(cap));
-  });
+  for (auto capability : get_feature_mgr()->GetCapabilities()) {
+    AddCombinatorsForCapability(uint32_t(capability));
+  }
 
   for (auto& extension : module()->ext_inst_imports()) {
     AddCombinatorsForExtension(&extension);
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/ir_context.h b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/ir_context.h
index 8419ee7..ef7c458 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/ir_context.h
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/ir_context.h
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 #include <vector>
 
 #include "source/assembly_grammar.h"
+#include "source/enum_string_mapping.h"
 #include "source/opt/cfg.h"
 #include "source/opt/constants.h"
 #include "source/opt/debug_info_manager.h"
@@ -83,7 +84,7 @@
     kAnalysisTypes = 1 << 15,
     kAnalysisDebugInfo = 1 << 16,
     kAnalysisLiveness = 1 << 17,
-    kAnalysisEnd = 1 << 17
+    kAnalysisEnd = 1 << 18
   };
 
   using ProcessFunction = std::function<bool(Function*)>;
@@ -153,13 +154,19 @@
   inline IteratorRange<Module::inst_iterator> capabilities();
   inline IteratorRange<Module::const_inst_iterator> capabilities() const;
 
+  // Iterators for extensions instructions contained in this module.
+  inline Module::inst_iterator extension_begin();
+  inline Module::inst_iterator extension_end();
+  inline IteratorRange<Module::inst_iterator> extensions();
+  inline IteratorRange<Module::const_inst_iterator> extensions() const;
+
   // Iterators for types, constants and global variables instructions.
   inline Module::inst_iterator types_values_begin();
   inline Module::inst_iterator types_values_end();
   inline IteratorRange<Module::inst_iterator> types_values();
   inline IteratorRange<Module::const_inst_iterator> types_values() const;
 
-  // Iterators for extension instructions contained in this module.
+  // Iterators for ext_inst import instructions contained in this module.
   inline Module::inst_iterator ext_inst_import_begin();
   inline Module::inst_iterator ext_inst_import_end();
   inline IteratorRange<Module::inst_iterator> ext_inst_imports();
@@ -204,17 +211,26 @@
 
   // Add |capability| to the module, if it is not already enabled.
   inline void AddCapability(spv::Capability capability);
-
   // Appends a capability instruction to this module.
   inline void AddCapability(std::unique_ptr<Instruction>&& c);
+  // Removes instruction declaring `capability` from this module.
+  // Returns true if the capability was removed, false otherwise.
+  bool RemoveCapability(spv::Capability capability);
+
   // Appends an extension instruction to this module.
   inline void AddExtension(const std::string& ext_name);
   inline void AddExtension(std::unique_ptr<Instruction>&& e);
+  // Removes instruction declaring `extension` from this module.
+  // Returns true if the extension was removed, false otherwise.
+  bool RemoveExtension(Extension extension);
+
   // Appends an extended instruction set instruction to this module.
   inline void AddExtInstImport(const std::string& name);
   inline void AddExtInstImport(std::unique_ptr<Instruction>&& e);
   // Set the memory model for this module.
   inline void SetMemoryModel(std::unique_ptr<Instruction>&& m);
+  // Get the memory model for this module.
+  inline const Instruction* GetMemoryModel() const;
   // Appends an entry point instruction to this module.
   inline void AddEntryPoint(std::unique_ptr<Instruction>&& e);
   // Appends an execution mode instruction to this module.
@@ -238,6 +254,8 @@
   inline void AddType(std::unique_ptr<Instruction>&& t);
   // Appends a constant, global variable, or OpUndef instruction to this module.
   inline void AddGlobalValue(std::unique_ptr<Instruction>&& v);
+  // Prepends a function declaration to this module.
+  inline void AddFunctionDeclaration(std::unique_ptr<Function>&& f);
   // Appends a function to this module.
   inline void AddFunction(std::unique_ptr<Function>&& f);
 
@@ -422,6 +440,15 @@
   // instruction exists.
   Instruction* KillInst(Instruction* inst);
 
+  // Deletes all the instruction in the range [`begin`; `end`[, for which the
+  // unary predicate `condition` returned true.
+  // Returns true if at least one instruction was removed, false otherwise.
+  //
+  // Pointer and iterator pointing to the deleted instructions become invalid.
+  // However other pointers and iterators are still valid.
+  bool KillInstructionIf(Module::inst_iterator begin, Module::inst_iterator end,
+                         std::function<bool(Instruction*)> condition);
+
   // Collects the non-semantic instruction tree that uses |inst|'s result id
   // to be killed later.
   void CollectNonSemanticTree(Instruction* inst,
@@ -772,7 +799,8 @@
 
   // Analyzes the features in the owned module. Builds the manager if required.
   void AnalyzeFeatures() {
-    feature_mgr_ = MakeUnique<FeatureManager>(grammar_);
+    feature_mgr_ =
+        std::unique_ptr<FeatureManager>(new FeatureManager(grammar_));
     feature_mgr_->Analyze(module());
   }
 
@@ -964,6 +992,22 @@
   return ((const Module*)module())->capabilities();
 }
 
+Module::inst_iterator IRContext::extension_begin() {
+  return module()->extension_begin();
+}
+
+Module::inst_iterator IRContext::extension_end() {
+  return module()->extension_end();
+}
+
+IteratorRange<Module::inst_iterator> IRContext::extensions() {
+  return module()->extensions();
+}
+
+IteratorRange<Module::const_inst_iterator> IRContext::extensions() const {
+  return ((const Module*)module())->extensions();
+}
+
 Module::inst_iterator IRContext::types_values_begin() {
   return module()->types_values_begin();
 }
@@ -1114,6 +1158,10 @@
   module()->SetMemoryModel(std::move(m));
 }
 
+const Instruction* IRContext::GetMemoryModel() const {
+  return module()->GetMemoryModel();
+}
+
 void IRContext::AddEntryPoint(std::unique_ptr<Instruction>&& e) {
   module()->AddEntryPoint(std::move(e));
 }
@@ -1173,6 +1221,10 @@
   module()->AddGlobalValue(std::move(v));
 }
 
+void IRContext::AddFunctionDeclaration(std::unique_ptr<Function>&& f) {
+  module()->AddFunctionDeclaration(std::move(f));
+}
+
 void IRContext::AddFunction(std::unique_ptr<Function>&& f) {
   module()->AddFunction(std::move(f));
 }
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/local_access_chain_convert_pass.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/local_access_chain_convert_pass.cpp
index 6ec0c2d..7ba75cb 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/local_access_chain_convert_pass.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/local_access_chain_convert_pass.cpp
@@ -420,13 +420,16 @@
        "SPV_EXT_demote_to_helper_invocation", "SPV_EXT_descriptor_indexing",
        "SPV_NV_fragment_shader_barycentric",
        "SPV_NV_compute_shader_derivatives", "SPV_NV_shader_image_footprint",
-       "SPV_NV_shading_rate", "SPV_NV_mesh_shader", "SPV_NV_ray_tracing",
-       "SPV_KHR_ray_tracing", "SPV_KHR_ray_query",
+       "SPV_NV_shading_rate", "SPV_NV_mesh_shader", "SPV_EXT_mesh_shader",
+       "SPV_NV_ray_tracing", "SPV_KHR_ray_tracing", "SPV_KHR_ray_query",
        "SPV_EXT_fragment_invocation_density", "SPV_KHR_terminate_invocation",
        "SPV_KHR_subgroup_uniform_control_flow", "SPV_KHR_integer_dot_product",
        "SPV_EXT_shader_image_int64", "SPV_KHR_non_semantic_info",
        "SPV_KHR_uniform_group_instructions",
-       "SPV_KHR_fragment_shader_barycentric", "SPV_KHR_vulkan_memory_model"});
+       "SPV_KHR_fragment_shader_barycentric", "SPV_KHR_vulkan_memory_model",
+       "SPV_NV_bindless_texture", "SPV_EXT_shader_atomic_float_add",
+       "SPV_EXT_fragment_shader_interlock",
+       "SPV_NV_compute_shader_derivatives"});
 }
 
 bool LocalAccessChainConvertPass::AnyIndexIsOutOfBounds(
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/local_single_block_elim_pass.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/local_single_block_elim_pass.cpp
index 063d1b9..d7a9295 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/local_single_block_elim_pass.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/local_single_block_elim_pass.cpp
@@ -273,11 +273,13 @@
                                 "SPV_NV_shader_image_footprint",
                                 "SPV_NV_shading_rate",
                                 "SPV_NV_mesh_shader",
+                                "SPV_EXT_mesh_shader",
                                 "SPV_NV_ray_tracing",
                                 "SPV_KHR_ray_tracing",
                                 "SPV_KHR_ray_query",
                                 "SPV_EXT_fragment_invocation_density",
                                 "SPV_EXT_physical_storage_buffer",
+                                "SPV_KHR_physical_storage_buffer",
                                 "SPV_KHR_terminate_invocation",
                                 "SPV_KHR_subgroup_uniform_control_flow",
                                 "SPV_KHR_integer_dot_product",
@@ -285,7 +287,11 @@
                                 "SPV_KHR_non_semantic_info",
                                 "SPV_KHR_uniform_group_instructions",
                                 "SPV_KHR_fragment_shader_barycentric",
-                                "SPV_KHR_vulkan_memory_model"});
+                                "SPV_KHR_vulkan_memory_model",
+                                "SPV_NV_bindless_texture",
+                                "SPV_EXT_shader_atomic_float_add",
+                                "SPV_EXT_fragment_shader_interlock",
+                                "SPV_NV_compute_shader_derivatives"});
 }
 
 }  // namespace opt
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/local_single_store_elim_pass.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/local_single_store_elim_pass.cpp
index a0de44c..7cd6b0e 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/local_single_store_elim_pass.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/local_single_store_elim_pass.cpp
@@ -124,10 +124,12 @@
                                 "SPV_NV_shader_image_footprint",
                                 "SPV_NV_shading_rate",
                                 "SPV_NV_mesh_shader",
+                                "SPV_EXT_mesh_shader",
                                 "SPV_NV_ray_tracing",
                                 "SPV_KHR_ray_query",
                                 "SPV_EXT_fragment_invocation_density",
                                 "SPV_EXT_physical_storage_buffer",
+                                "SPV_KHR_physical_storage_buffer",
                                 "SPV_KHR_terminate_invocation",
                                 "SPV_KHR_subgroup_uniform_control_flow",
                                 "SPV_KHR_integer_dot_product",
@@ -135,7 +137,11 @@
                                 "SPV_KHR_non_semantic_info",
                                 "SPV_KHR_uniform_group_instructions",
                                 "SPV_KHR_fragment_shader_barycentric",
-                                "SPV_KHR_vulkan_memory_model"});
+                                "SPV_KHR_vulkan_memory_model",
+                                "SPV_NV_bindless_texture",
+                                "SPV_EXT_shader_atomic_float_add",
+                                "SPV_EXT_fragment_shader_interlock",
+                                "SPV_NV_compute_shader_derivatives"});
 }
 bool LocalSingleStoreElimPass::ProcessVariable(Instruction* var_inst) {
   std::vector<Instruction*> users;
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/log.h b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/log.h
index 6805100..4fb66fd 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/log.h
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/log.h
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 #include "spirv-tools/libspirv.hpp"
 
 // Asserts the given condition is true. Otherwise, sends a message to the
-// consumer and exits the problem with failure code. Accepts the following
+// consumer and exits the program with failure code. Accepts the following
 // formats:
 //
 // SPIRV_ASSERT(<message-consumer>, <condition-expression>);
@@ -36,7 +36,9 @@
 #if !defined(NDEBUG)
 #define SPIRV_ASSERT(consumer, ...) SPIRV_ASSERT_IMPL(consumer, __VA_ARGS__)
 #else
-#define SPIRV_ASSERT(consumer, ...)
+// Adding a use to avoid errors in the release build related to unused
+// consumers.
+#define SPIRV_ASSERT(consumer, ...) (void)(consumer)
 #endif
 
 // Logs a debug message to the consumer. Accepts the following formats:
@@ -49,26 +51,11 @@
 #if !defined(NDEBUG) && defined(SPIRV_LOG_DEBUG)
 #define SPIRV_DEBUG(consumer, ...) SPIRV_DEBUG_IMPL(consumer, __VA_ARGS__)
 #else
-#define SPIRV_DEBUG(consumer, ...)
+// Adding a use to avoid errors in the release build related to unused
+// consumers.
+#define SPIRV_DEBUG(consumer, ...) (void)(consumer)
 #endif
 
-// Logs an error message to the consumer saying the given feature is
-// unimplemented.
-#define SPIRV_UNIMPLEMENTED(consumer, feature)                \
-  do {                                                        \
-    spvtools::Log(consumer, SPV_MSG_INTERNAL_ERROR, __FILE__, \
-                  {static_cast<size_t>(__LINE__), 0, 0},      \
-                  "unimplemented: " feature);                 \
-  } while (0)
-
-// Logs an error message to the consumer saying the code location
-// should be unreachable.
-#define SPIRV_UNREACHABLE(consumer)                                      \
-  do {                                                                   \
-    spvtools::Log(consumer, SPV_MSG_INTERNAL_ERROR, __FILE__,            \
-                  {static_cast<size_t>(__LINE__), 0, 0}, "unreachable"); \
-  } while (0)
-
 // Helper macros for concatenating arguments.
 #define SPIRV_CONCATENATE(a, b) SPIRV_CONCATENATE_(a, b)
 #define SPIRV_CONCATENATE_(a, b) a##b
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/mem_pass.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/mem_pass.cpp
index 9f95785..9972c4f 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/mem_pass.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/mem_pass.cpp
@@ -76,6 +76,11 @@
 bool MemPass::IsPtr(uint32_t ptrId) {
   uint32_t varId = ptrId;
   Instruction* ptrInst = get_def_use_mgr()->GetDef(varId);
+  if (ptrInst->opcode() == spv::Op::OpFunction) {
+    // A function is not a pointer, but it's return type could be, which will
+    // erroneously lead to this function returning true later on
+    return false;
+  }
   while (ptrInst->opcode() == spv::Op::OpCopyObject) {
     varId = ptrInst->GetSingleWordInOperand(kCopyObjectOperandInIdx);
     ptrInst = get_def_use_mgr()->GetDef(varId);
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/modify_maximal_reconvergence.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/modify_maximal_reconvergence.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dd79b62
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/modify_maximal_reconvergence.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2024 Google LLC
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+#include "modify_maximal_reconvergence.h"
+
+#include "source/opt/ir_context.h"
+#include "source/util/make_unique.h"
+
+namespace spvtools {
+namespace opt {
+
+Pass::Status ModifyMaximalReconvergence::Process() {
+  bool changed = false;
+  if (add_) {
+    changed = AddMaximalReconvergence();
+  } else {
+    changed = RemoveMaximalReconvergence();
+  }
+  return changed ? Pass::Status::SuccessWithChange
+                 : Pass::Status::SuccessWithoutChange;
+}
+
+bool ModifyMaximalReconvergence::AddMaximalReconvergence() {
+  bool changed = false;
+  bool has_extension = false;
+  bool has_shader =
+      context()->get_feature_mgr()->HasCapability(spv::Capability::Shader);
+  for (auto extension : context()->extensions()) {
+    if (extension.GetOperand(0).AsString() == "SPV_KHR_maximal_reconvergence") {
+      has_extension = true;
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+
+  std::unordered_set<uint32_t> entry_points_with_mode;
+  for (auto mode : get_module()->execution_modes()) {
+    if (spv::ExecutionMode(mode.GetSingleWordInOperand(1)) ==
+        spv::ExecutionMode::MaximallyReconvergesKHR) {
+      entry_points_with_mode.insert(mode.GetSingleWordInOperand(0));
+    }
+  }
+
+  for (auto entry_point : get_module()->entry_points()) {
+    const uint32_t id = entry_point.GetSingleWordInOperand(1);
+    if (!entry_points_with_mode.count(id)) {
+      changed = true;
+      if (!has_extension) {
+        context()->AddExtension("SPV_KHR_maximal_reconvergence");
+        has_extension = true;
+      }
+      if (!has_shader) {
+        context()->AddCapability(spv::Capability::Shader);
+        has_shader = true;
+      }
+      context()->AddExecutionMode(MakeUnique<Instruction>(
+          context(), spv::Op::OpExecutionMode, 0, 0,
+          std::initializer_list<Operand>{
+              {SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {id}},
+              {SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_EXECUTION_MODE,
+               {static_cast<uint32_t>(
+                   spv::ExecutionMode::MaximallyReconvergesKHR)}}}));
+      entry_points_with_mode.insert(id);
+    }
+  }
+
+  return changed;
+}
+
+bool ModifyMaximalReconvergence::RemoveMaximalReconvergence() {
+  bool changed = false;
+  std::vector<Instruction*> to_remove;
+  Instruction* mode = &*get_module()->execution_mode_begin();
+  while (mode) {
+    if (mode->opcode() != spv::Op::OpExecutionMode &&
+        mode->opcode() != spv::Op::OpExecutionModeId) {
+      break;
+    }
+    if (spv::ExecutionMode(mode->GetSingleWordInOperand(1)) ==
+        spv::ExecutionMode::MaximallyReconvergesKHR) {
+      mode = context()->KillInst(mode);
+      changed = true;
+    } else {
+      mode = mode->NextNode();
+    }
+  }
+
+  changed |=
+      context()->RemoveExtension(Extension::kSPV_KHR_maximal_reconvergence);
+  return changed;
+}
+}  // namespace opt
+}  // namespace spvtools
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/modify_maximal_reconvergence.h b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/modify_maximal_reconvergence.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d9a698
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/modify_maximal_reconvergence.h
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2024 Google LLC
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+#ifndef LIBSPIRV_OPT_MODIFY_MAXIMAL_RECONVERGENCE_H_
+#define LIBSPIRV_OPT_MODIFY_MAXIMAL_RECONVERGENCE_H_
+
+#include "pass.h"
+
+namespace spvtools {
+namespace opt {
+
+// Modifies entry points to either add or remove MaximallyReconvergesKHR
+//
+// This pass will either add or remove MaximallyReconvergesKHR to all entry
+// points in the module. When adding the execution mode, it does not attempt to
+// determine whether any ray tracing invocation repack instructions might be
+// executed because it is a runtime restriction. That is left to the user.
+class ModifyMaximalReconvergence : public Pass {
+ public:
+  const char* name() const override { return "modify-maximal-reconvergence"; }
+  Status Process() override;
+
+  explicit ModifyMaximalReconvergence(bool add = true) : Pass(), add_(add) {}
+
+  IRContext::Analysis GetPreservedAnalyses() override {
+    return IRContext::kAnalysisDefUse |
+           IRContext::kAnalysisInstrToBlockMapping |
+           IRContext::kAnalysisDecorations | IRContext::kAnalysisCombinators |
+           IRContext::kAnalysisCFG | IRContext::kAnalysisNameMap |
+           IRContext::kAnalysisConstants | IRContext::kAnalysisTypes;
+  }
+
+ private:
+  bool AddMaximalReconvergence();
+  bool RemoveMaximalReconvergence();
+
+  bool add_;
+};
+}  // namespace opt
+}  // namespace spvtools
+
+#endif  // LIBSPIRV_OPT_MODIFY_MAXIMAL_RECONVERGENCE_H_
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/module.h b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/module.h
index ed2f345..98c16dc 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/module.h
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/module.h
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 
 #include <functional>
 #include <memory>
+#include <string_view>
 #include <unordered_map>
 #include <utility>
 #include <vector>
@@ -119,6 +120,9 @@
   // Appends a constant, global variable, or OpUndef instruction to this module.
   inline void AddGlobalValue(std::unique_ptr<Instruction> v);
 
+  // Prepends a function declaration to this module.
+  inline void AddFunctionDeclaration(std::unique_ptr<Function> f);
+
   // Appends a function to this module.
   inline void AddFunction(std::unique_ptr<Function> f);
 
@@ -379,6 +383,11 @@
   types_values_.push_back(std::move(v));
 }
 
+inline void Module::AddFunctionDeclaration(std::unique_ptr<Function> f) {
+  // function declarations must come before function definitions.
+  functions_.emplace(functions_.begin(), std::move(f));
+}
+
 inline void Module::AddFunction(std::unique_ptr<Function> f) {
   functions_.emplace_back(std::move(f));
 }
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/optimizer.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/optimizer.cpp
index 46a92dd..c4c2b0f 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/optimizer.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/optimizer.cpp
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include "spirv-tools/optimizer.hpp"
 
 #include <cassert>
+#include <charconv>
 #include <memory>
 #include <string>
 #include <unordered_map>
@@ -32,6 +33,15 @@
 
 namespace spvtools {
 
+std::vector<std::string> GetVectorOfStrings(const char** strings,
+                                            const size_t string_count) {
+  std::vector<std::string> result;
+  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < string_count; i++) {
+    result.emplace_back(strings[i]);
+  }
+  return result;
+}
+
 struct Optimizer::PassToken::Impl {
   Impl(std::unique_ptr<opt::Pass> p) : pass(std::move(p)) {}
 
@@ -109,7 +119,7 @@
 // The legalization problem is essentially a very general copy propagation
 // problem.  The optimization we use are all used to either do copy propagation
 // or enable more copy propagation.
-Optimizer& Optimizer::RegisterLegalizationPasses() {
+Optimizer& Optimizer::RegisterLegalizationPasses(bool preserve_interface) {
   return
       // Wrap OpKill instructions so all other code can be inlined.
       RegisterPass(CreateWrapOpKillPass())
@@ -129,16 +139,16 @@
           // Propagate the value stored to the loads in very simple cases.
           .RegisterPass(CreateLocalSingleBlockLoadStoreElimPass())
           .RegisterPass(CreateLocalSingleStoreElimPass())
-          .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass())
+          .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass(preserve_interface))
           // Split up aggregates so they are easier to deal with.
           .RegisterPass(CreateScalarReplacementPass(0))
           // Remove loads and stores so everything is in intermediate values.
           // Takes care of copy propagation of non-members.
           .RegisterPass(CreateLocalSingleBlockLoadStoreElimPass())
           .RegisterPass(CreateLocalSingleStoreElimPass())
-          .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass())
+          .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass(preserve_interface))
           .RegisterPass(CreateLocalMultiStoreElimPass())
-          .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass())
+          .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass(preserve_interface))
           // Propagate constants to get as many constant conditions on branches
           // as possible.
           .RegisterPass(CreateCCPPass())
@@ -147,7 +157,7 @@
           // Copy propagate members.  Cleans up code sequences generated by
           // scalar replacement.  Also important for removing OpPhi nodes.
           .RegisterPass(CreateSimplificationPass())
-          .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass())
+          .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass(preserve_interface))
           .RegisterPass(CreateCopyPropagateArraysPass())
           // May need loop unrolling here see
           // https://github.com/Microsoft/DirectXShaderCompiler/pull/930
@@ -156,30 +166,36 @@
           .RegisterPass(CreateVectorDCEPass())
           .RegisterPass(CreateDeadInsertElimPass())
           .RegisterPass(CreateReduceLoadSizePass())
-          .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass())
-          .RegisterPass(CreateInterpolateFixupPass());
+          .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass(preserve_interface))
+          .RegisterPass(CreateRemoveUnusedInterfaceVariablesPass())
+          .RegisterPass(CreateInterpolateFixupPass())
+          .RegisterPass(CreateInvocationInterlockPlacementPass());
 }
 
-Optimizer& Optimizer::RegisterPerformancePasses() {
+Optimizer& Optimizer::RegisterLegalizationPasses() {
+  return RegisterLegalizationPasses(false);
+}
+
+Optimizer& Optimizer::RegisterPerformancePasses(bool preserve_interface) {
   return RegisterPass(CreateWrapOpKillPass())
       .RegisterPass(CreateDeadBranchElimPass())
       .RegisterPass(CreateMergeReturnPass())
       .RegisterPass(CreateInlineExhaustivePass())
       .RegisterPass(CreateEliminateDeadFunctionsPass())
-      .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass())
+      .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass(preserve_interface))
       .RegisterPass(CreatePrivateToLocalPass())
       .RegisterPass(CreateLocalSingleBlockLoadStoreElimPass())
       .RegisterPass(CreateLocalSingleStoreElimPass())
-      .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass())
+      .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass(preserve_interface))
       .RegisterPass(CreateScalarReplacementPass())
       .RegisterPass(CreateLocalAccessChainConvertPass())
       .RegisterPass(CreateLocalSingleBlockLoadStoreElimPass())
       .RegisterPass(CreateLocalSingleStoreElimPass())
-      .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass())
+      .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass(preserve_interface))
       .RegisterPass(CreateLocalMultiStoreElimPass())
-      .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass())
+      .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass(preserve_interface))
       .RegisterPass(CreateCCPPass())
-      .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass())
+      .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass(preserve_interface))
       .RegisterPass(CreateLoopUnrollPass(true))
       .RegisterPass(CreateDeadBranchElimPass())
       .RegisterPass(CreateRedundancyEliminationPass())
@@ -189,9 +205,9 @@
       .RegisterPass(CreateLocalAccessChainConvertPass())
       .RegisterPass(CreateLocalSingleBlockLoadStoreElimPass())
       .RegisterPass(CreateLocalSingleStoreElimPass())
-      .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass())
+      .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass(preserve_interface))
       .RegisterPass(CreateSSARewritePass())
-      .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass())
+      .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass(preserve_interface))
       .RegisterPass(CreateVectorDCEPass())
       .RegisterPass(CreateDeadInsertElimPass())
       .RegisterPass(CreateDeadBranchElimPass())
@@ -199,7 +215,7 @@
       .RegisterPass(CreateIfConversionPass())
       .RegisterPass(CreateCopyPropagateArraysPass())
       .RegisterPass(CreateReduceLoadSizePass())
-      .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass())
+      .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass(preserve_interface))
       .RegisterPass(CreateBlockMergePass())
       .RegisterPass(CreateRedundancyEliminationPass())
       .RegisterPass(CreateDeadBranchElimPass())
@@ -207,7 +223,11 @@
       .RegisterPass(CreateSimplificationPass());
 }
 
-Optimizer& Optimizer::RegisterSizePasses() {
+Optimizer& Optimizer::RegisterPerformancePasses() {
+  return RegisterPerformancePasses(false);
+}
+
+Optimizer& Optimizer::RegisterSizePasses(bool preserve_interface) {
   return RegisterPass(CreateWrapOpKillPass())
       .RegisterPass(CreateDeadBranchElimPass())
       .RegisterPass(CreateMergeReturnPass())
@@ -224,12 +244,12 @@
       .RegisterPass(CreateLocalSingleStoreElimPass())
       .RegisterPass(CreateIfConversionPass())
       .RegisterPass(CreateSimplificationPass())
-      .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass())
+      .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass(preserve_interface))
       .RegisterPass(CreateDeadBranchElimPass())
       .RegisterPass(CreateBlockMergePass())
       .RegisterPass(CreateLocalAccessChainConvertPass())
       .RegisterPass(CreateLocalSingleBlockLoadStoreElimPass())
-      .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass())
+      .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass(preserve_interface))
       .RegisterPass(CreateCopyPropagateArraysPass())
       .RegisterPass(CreateVectorDCEPass())
       .RegisterPass(CreateDeadInsertElimPass())
@@ -239,13 +259,20 @@
       .RegisterPass(CreateLocalMultiStoreElimPass())
       .RegisterPass(CreateRedundancyEliminationPass())
       .RegisterPass(CreateSimplificationPass())
-      .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass())
+      .RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass(preserve_interface))
       .RegisterPass(CreateCFGCleanupPass());
 }
 
+Optimizer& Optimizer::RegisterSizePasses() { return RegisterSizePasses(false); }
+
 bool Optimizer::RegisterPassesFromFlags(const std::vector<std::string>& flags) {
+  return RegisterPassesFromFlags(flags, false);
+}
+
+bool Optimizer::RegisterPassesFromFlags(const std::vector<std::string>& flags,
+                                        bool preserve_interface) {
   for (const auto& flag : flags) {
-    if (!RegisterPassFromFlag(flag)) {
+    if (!RegisterPassFromFlag(flag, preserve_interface)) {
       return false;
     }
   }
@@ -269,6 +296,11 @@
 }
 
 bool Optimizer::RegisterPassFromFlag(const std::string& flag) {
+  return RegisterPassFromFlag(flag, false);
+}
+
+bool Optimizer::RegisterPassFromFlag(const std::string& flag,
+                                     bool preserve_interface) {
   if (!FlagHasValidForm(flag)) {
     return false;
   }
@@ -330,7 +362,7 @@
   } else if (pass_name == "descriptor-scalar-replacement") {
     RegisterPass(CreateDescriptorScalarReplacementPass());
   } else if (pass_name == "eliminate-dead-code-aggressive") {
-    RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass());
+    RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass(preserve_interface));
   } else if (pass_name == "eliminate-insert-extract") {
     RegisterPass(CreateInsertExtractElimPass());
   } else if (pass_name == "eliminate-local-single-block") {
@@ -419,32 +451,26 @@
     RegisterPass(CreateWorkaround1209Pass());
   } else if (pass_name == "replace-invalid-opcode") {
     RegisterPass(CreateReplaceInvalidOpcodePass());
-  } else if (pass_name == "inst-bindless-check") {
-    RegisterPass(CreateInstBindlessCheckPass(7, 23, false, false));
+  } else if (pass_name == "inst-bindless-check" ||
+             pass_name == "inst-desc-idx-check" ||
+             pass_name == "inst-buff-oob-check") {
+    // preserve legacy names
+    RegisterPass(CreateInstBindlessCheckPass(23));
     RegisterPass(CreateSimplificationPass());
     RegisterPass(CreateDeadBranchElimPass());
     RegisterPass(CreateBlockMergePass());
-    RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass(true));
-  } else if (pass_name == "inst-desc-idx-check") {
-    RegisterPass(CreateInstBindlessCheckPass(7, 23, true, true));
-    RegisterPass(CreateSimplificationPass());
-    RegisterPass(CreateDeadBranchElimPass());
-    RegisterPass(CreateBlockMergePass());
-    RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass(true));
-  } else if (pass_name == "inst-buff-oob-check") {
-    RegisterPass(CreateInstBindlessCheckPass(7, 23, false, false, true, true));
-    RegisterPass(CreateSimplificationPass());
-    RegisterPass(CreateDeadBranchElimPass());
-    RegisterPass(CreateBlockMergePass());
-    RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass(true));
   } else if (pass_name == "inst-buff-addr-check") {
-    RegisterPass(CreateInstBuffAddrCheckPass(7, 23));
-    RegisterPass(CreateAggressiveDCEPass(true));
+    RegisterPass(CreateInstBuffAddrCheckPass(23));
   } else if (pass_name == "convert-relaxed-to-half") {
     RegisterPass(CreateConvertRelaxedToHalfPass());
   } else if (pass_name == "relax-float-ops") {
     RegisterPass(CreateRelaxFloatOpsPass());
   } else if (pass_name == "inst-debug-printf") {
+    // This private option is not for user consumption.
+    // It is here to assist in debugging and fixing the debug printf
+    // instrumentation pass.
+    // For users who wish to utilize debug printf, see the white paper at
+    // https://www.lunarg.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/Using-Debug-Printf-02August2021.pdf
     RegisterPass(CreateInstDebugPrintfPass(7, 23));
   } else if (pass_name == "simplify-instructions") {
     RegisterPass(CreateSimplificationPass());
@@ -507,11 +533,11 @@
   } else if (pass_name == "fix-storage-class") {
     RegisterPass(CreateFixStorageClassPass());
   } else if (pass_name == "O") {
-    RegisterPerformancePasses();
+    RegisterPerformancePasses(preserve_interface);
   } else if (pass_name == "Os") {
-    RegisterSizePasses();
+    RegisterSizePasses(preserve_interface);
   } else if (pass_name == "legalize-hlsl") {
-    RegisterLegalizationPasses();
+    RegisterLegalizationPasses(preserve_interface);
   } else if (pass_name == "remove-unused-interface-variables") {
     RegisterPass(CreateRemoveUnusedInterfaceVariablesPass());
   } else if (pass_name == "graphics-robust-access") {
@@ -548,6 +574,58 @@
              pass_args.c_str());
       return false;
     }
+  } else if (pass_name == "switch-descriptorset") {
+    if (pass_args.size() == 0) {
+      Error(consumer(), nullptr, {},
+            "--switch-descriptorset requires a from:to argument.");
+      return false;
+    }
+    uint32_t from_set = 0, to_set = 0;
+    const char* start = pass_args.data();
+    const char* end = pass_args.data() + pass_args.size();
+
+    auto result = std::from_chars(start, end, from_set);
+    if (result.ec != std::errc()) {
+      Errorf(consumer(), nullptr, {},
+             "Invalid argument for --switch-descriptorset: %s",
+             pass_args.c_str());
+      return false;
+    }
+    start = result.ptr;
+    if (start[0] != ':') {
+      Errorf(consumer(), nullptr, {},
+             "Invalid argument for --switch-descriptorset: %s",
+             pass_args.c_str());
+      return false;
+    }
+    start++;
+    result = std::from_chars(start, end, to_set);
+    if (result.ec != std::errc() || result.ptr != end) {
+      Errorf(consumer(), nullptr, {},
+             "Invalid argument for --switch-descriptorset: %s",
+             pass_args.c_str());
+      return false;
+    }
+    RegisterPass(CreateSwitchDescriptorSetPass(from_set, to_set));
+  } else if (pass_name == "modify-maximal-reconvergence") {
+    if (pass_args.size() == 0) {
+      Error(consumer(), nullptr, {},
+            "--modify-maximal-reconvergence requires an argument");
+      return false;
+    }
+    if (pass_args == "add") {
+      RegisterPass(CreateModifyMaximalReconvergencePass(true));
+    } else if (pass_args == "remove") {
+      RegisterPass(CreateModifyMaximalReconvergencePass(false));
+    } else {
+      Errorf(consumer(), nullptr, {},
+             "Invalid argument for --modify-maximal-reconvergence: %s (must be "
+             "'add' or 'remove')",
+             pass_args.c_str());
+      return false;
+    }
+  } else if (pass_name == "trim-capabilities") {
+    RegisterPass(CreateTrimCapabilitiesPass());
   } else {
     Errorf(consumer(), nullptr, {},
            "Unknown flag '--%s'. Use --help for a list of valid flags",
@@ -945,14 +1023,9 @@
       MakeUnique<opt::UpgradeMemoryModel>());
 }
 
-Optimizer::PassToken CreateInstBindlessCheckPass(
-    uint32_t desc_set, uint32_t shader_id, bool desc_length_enable,
-    bool desc_init_enable, bool buff_oob_enable, bool texbuff_oob_enable) {
+Optimizer::PassToken CreateInstBindlessCheckPass(uint32_t shader_id) {
   return MakeUnique<Optimizer::PassToken::Impl>(
-      MakeUnique<opt::InstBindlessCheckPass>(
-          desc_set, shader_id, desc_length_enable, desc_init_enable,
-          buff_oob_enable, texbuff_oob_enable,
-          desc_length_enable || desc_init_enable || buff_oob_enable));
+      MakeUnique<opt::InstBindlessCheckPass>(shader_id));
 }
 
 Optimizer::PassToken CreateInstDebugPrintfPass(uint32_t desc_set,
@@ -961,10 +1034,9 @@
       MakeUnique<opt::InstDebugPrintfPass>(desc_set, shader_id));
 }
 
-Optimizer::PassToken CreateInstBuffAddrCheckPass(uint32_t desc_set,
-                                                 uint32_t shader_id) {
+Optimizer::PassToken CreateInstBuffAddrCheckPass(uint32_t shader_id) {
   return MakeUnique<Optimizer::PassToken::Impl>(
-      MakeUnique<opt::InstBuffAddrCheckPass>(desc_set, shader_id));
+      MakeUnique<opt::InstBuffAddrCheckPass>(shader_id));
 }
 
 Optimizer::PassToken CreateConvertRelaxedToHalfPass() {
@@ -1074,6 +1146,26 @@
   return MakeUnique<Optimizer::PassToken::Impl>(
       MakeUnique<opt::FixFuncCallArgumentsPass>());
 }
+
+Optimizer::PassToken CreateTrimCapabilitiesPass() {
+  return MakeUnique<Optimizer::PassToken::Impl>(
+      MakeUnique<opt::TrimCapabilitiesPass>());
+}
+
+Optimizer::PassToken CreateSwitchDescriptorSetPass(uint32_t from, uint32_t to) {
+  return MakeUnique<Optimizer::PassToken::Impl>(
+      MakeUnique<opt::SwitchDescriptorSetPass>(from, to));
+}
+
+Optimizer::PassToken CreateInvocationInterlockPlacementPass() {
+  return MakeUnique<Optimizer::PassToken::Impl>(
+      MakeUnique<opt::InvocationInterlockPlacementPass>());
+}
+
+Optimizer::PassToken CreateModifyMaximalReconvergencePass(bool add) {
+  return MakeUnique<Optimizer::PassToken::Impl>(
+      MakeUnique<opt::ModifyMaximalReconvergence>(add));
+}
 }  // namespace spvtools
 
 extern "C" {
@@ -1122,13 +1214,19 @@
 
 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT bool spvOptimizerRegisterPassesFromFlags(
     spv_optimizer_t* optimizer, const char** flags, const size_t flag_count) {
-  std::vector<std::string> opt_flags;
-  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < flag_count; i++) {
-    opt_flags.emplace_back(flags[i]);
-  }
+  std::vector<std::string> opt_flags =
+      spvtools::GetVectorOfStrings(flags, flag_count);
+  return reinterpret_cast<spvtools::Optimizer*>(optimizer)
+      ->RegisterPassesFromFlags(opt_flags, false);
+}
 
-  return reinterpret_cast<spvtools::Optimizer*>(optimizer)->
-      RegisterPassesFromFlags(opt_flags);
+SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT bool
+spvOptimizerRegisterPassesFromFlagsWhilePreservingTheInterface(
+    spv_optimizer_t* optimizer, const char** flags, const size_t flag_count) {
+  std::vector<std::string> opt_flags =
+      spvtools::GetVectorOfStrings(flags, flag_count);
+  return reinterpret_cast<spvtools::Optimizer*>(optimizer)
+      ->RegisterPassesFromFlags(opt_flags, true);
 }
 
 SPIRV_TOOLS_EXPORT
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/passes.h b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/passes.h
index eb3b1e5..9d027fb 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/passes.h
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/passes.h
@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@
 #include "source/opt/inst_debug_printf_pass.h"
 #include "source/opt/interface_var_sroa.h"
 #include "source/opt/interp_fixup_pass.h"
+#include "source/opt/invocation_interlock_placement_pass.h"
 #include "source/opt/licm_pass.h"
 #include "source/opt/local_access_chain_convert_pass.h"
 #include "source/opt/local_redundancy_elimination.h"
@@ -64,6 +65,7 @@
 #include "source/opt/loop_unroller.h"
 #include "source/opt/loop_unswitch_pass.h"
 #include "source/opt/merge_return_pass.h"
+#include "source/opt/modify_maximal_reconvergence.h"
 #include "source/opt/null_pass.h"
 #include "source/opt/private_to_local_pass.h"
 #include "source/opt/reduce_load_size.h"
@@ -82,6 +84,8 @@
 #include "source/opt/strength_reduction_pass.h"
 #include "source/opt/strip_debug_info_pass.h"
 #include "source/opt/strip_nonsemantic_info_pass.h"
+#include "source/opt/switch_descriptorset_pass.h"
+#include "source/opt/trim_capabilities_pass.h"
 #include "source/opt/unify_const_pass.h"
 #include "source/opt/upgrade_memory_model.h"
 #include "source/opt/vector_dce.h"
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/switch_descriptorset_pass.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/switch_descriptorset_pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f07c917
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/switch_descriptorset_pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2023 LunarG Inc.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+#include "source/opt/switch_descriptorset_pass.h"
+
+#include "source/opt/ir_builder.h"
+#include "source/util/string_utils.h"
+
+namespace spvtools {
+namespace opt {
+
+Pass::Status SwitchDescriptorSetPass::Process() {
+  Status status = Status::SuccessWithoutChange;
+  auto* deco_mgr = context()->get_decoration_mgr();
+
+  for (Instruction& var : context()->types_values()) {
+    if (var.opcode() != spv::Op::OpVariable) {
+      continue;
+    }
+    auto decos = deco_mgr->GetDecorationsFor(var.result_id(), false);
+    for (const auto& deco : decos) {
+      spv::Decoration d = spv::Decoration(deco->GetSingleWordInOperand(1u));
+      if (d == spv::Decoration::DescriptorSet &&
+          deco->GetSingleWordInOperand(2u) == ds_from_) {
+        deco->SetInOperand(2u, {ds_to_});
+        status = Status::SuccessWithChange;
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return status;
+}
+
+}  // namespace opt
+}  // namespace spvtools
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/switch_descriptorset_pass.h b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/switch_descriptorset_pass.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2084e9c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/switch_descriptorset_pass.h
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2023 LunarG Inc.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <cstdio>
+#include <memory>
+#include <queue>
+#include <unordered_map>
+#include <unordered_set>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "source/opt/pass.h"
+
+namespace spvtools {
+namespace opt {
+
+// See optimizer.hpp for documentation.
+class SwitchDescriptorSetPass : public Pass {
+ public:
+  SwitchDescriptorSetPass(uint32_t ds_from, uint32_t ds_to)
+      : ds_from_(ds_from), ds_to_(ds_to) {}
+
+  const char* name() const override { return "switch-descriptorset"; }
+
+  Status Process() override;
+
+  IRContext::Analysis GetPreservedAnalyses() override {
+    // this pass preserves everything except decorations
+    uint32_t mask = ((IRContext::kAnalysisEnd << 1) - 1);
+    mask &= ~static_cast<uint32_t>(IRContext::kAnalysisDecorations);
+    return static_cast<IRContext::Analysis>(mask);
+  }
+
+ private:
+  uint32_t ds_from_;
+  uint32_t ds_to_;
+};
+
+}  // namespace opt
+}  // namespace spvtools
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/trim_capabilities_pass.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/trim_capabilities_pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..24f9e46
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/trim_capabilities_pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,649 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2023 Google Inc.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+#include "source/opt/trim_capabilities_pass.h"
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <array>
+#include <cassert>
+#include <functional>
+#include <optional>
+#include <queue>
+#include <stack>
+#include <unordered_map>
+#include <unordered_set>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "source/enum_set.h"
+#include "source/enum_string_mapping.h"
+#include "source/opt/ir_context.h"
+#include "source/opt/reflect.h"
+#include "source/spirv_target_env.h"
+#include "source/util/string_utils.h"
+
+namespace spvtools {
+namespace opt {
+
+namespace {
+constexpr uint32_t kOpTypeFloatSizeIndex = 0;
+constexpr uint32_t kOpTypePointerStorageClassIndex = 0;
+constexpr uint32_t kTypeArrayTypeIndex = 0;
+constexpr uint32_t kOpTypeScalarBitWidthIndex = 0;
+constexpr uint32_t kTypePointerTypeIdInIndex = 1;
+constexpr uint32_t kOpTypeIntSizeIndex = 0;
+constexpr uint32_t kOpTypeImageDimIndex = 1;
+constexpr uint32_t kOpTypeImageArrayedIndex = kOpTypeImageDimIndex + 2;
+constexpr uint32_t kOpTypeImageMSIndex = kOpTypeImageArrayedIndex + 1;
+constexpr uint32_t kOpTypeImageSampledIndex = kOpTypeImageMSIndex + 1;
+constexpr uint32_t kOpTypeImageFormatIndex = kOpTypeImageSampledIndex + 1;
+constexpr uint32_t kOpImageReadImageIndex = 0;
+constexpr uint32_t kOpImageSparseReadImageIndex = 0;
+
+// DFS visit of the type defined by `instruction`.
+// If `condition` is true, children of the current node are visited.
+// If `condition` is false, the children of the current node are ignored.
+template <class UnaryPredicate>
+static void DFSWhile(const Instruction* instruction, UnaryPredicate condition) {
+  std::stack<uint32_t> instructions_to_visit;
+  instructions_to_visit.push(instruction->result_id());
+  const auto* def_use_mgr = instruction->context()->get_def_use_mgr();
+
+  while (!instructions_to_visit.empty()) {
+    const Instruction* item = def_use_mgr->GetDef(instructions_to_visit.top());
+    instructions_to_visit.pop();
+
+    if (!condition(item)) {
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    if (item->opcode() == spv::Op::OpTypePointer) {
+      instructions_to_visit.push(
+          item->GetSingleWordInOperand(kTypePointerTypeIdInIndex));
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    if (item->opcode() == spv::Op::OpTypeMatrix ||
+        item->opcode() == spv::Op::OpTypeVector ||
+        item->opcode() == spv::Op::OpTypeArray ||
+        item->opcode() == spv::Op::OpTypeRuntimeArray) {
+      instructions_to_visit.push(
+          item->GetSingleWordInOperand(kTypeArrayTypeIndex));
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    if (item->opcode() == spv::Op::OpTypeStruct) {
+      item->ForEachInOperand([&instructions_to_visit](const uint32_t* op_id) {
+        instructions_to_visit.push(*op_id);
+      });
+      continue;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// Walks the type defined by `instruction` (OpType* only).
+// Returns `true` if any call to `predicate` with the type/subtype returns true.
+template <class UnaryPredicate>
+static bool AnyTypeOf(const Instruction* instruction,
+                      UnaryPredicate predicate) {
+  assert(IsTypeInst(instruction->opcode()) &&
+         "AnyTypeOf called with a non-type instruction.");
+
+  bool found_one = false;
+  DFSWhile(instruction, [&found_one, predicate](const Instruction* node) {
+    if (found_one || predicate(node)) {
+      found_one = true;
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+  });
+  return found_one;
+}
+
+static bool is16bitType(const Instruction* instruction) {
+  if (instruction->opcode() != spv::Op::OpTypeInt &&
+      instruction->opcode() != spv::Op::OpTypeFloat) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  return instruction->GetSingleWordInOperand(kOpTypeScalarBitWidthIndex) == 16;
+}
+
+static bool Has16BitCapability(const FeatureManager* feature_manager) {
+  const CapabilitySet& capabilities = feature_manager->GetCapabilities();
+  return capabilities.contains(spv::Capability::Float16) ||
+         capabilities.contains(spv::Capability::Int16);
+}
+
+}  // namespace
+
+// ============== Begin opcode handler implementations. =======================
+//
+// Adding support for a new capability should only require adding a new handler,
+// and updating the
+// kSupportedCapabilities/kUntouchableCapabilities/kFordiddenCapabilities lists.
+//
+// Handler names follow the following convention:
+//  Handler_<Opcode>_<Capability>()
+
+static std::optional<spv::Capability> Handler_OpTypeFloat_Float16(
+    const Instruction* instruction) {
+  assert(instruction->opcode() == spv::Op::OpTypeFloat &&
+         "This handler only support OpTypeFloat opcodes.");
+
+  const uint32_t size =
+      instruction->GetSingleWordInOperand(kOpTypeFloatSizeIndex);
+  return size == 16 ? std::optional(spv::Capability::Float16) : std::nullopt;
+}
+
+static std::optional<spv::Capability> Handler_OpTypeFloat_Float64(
+    const Instruction* instruction) {
+  assert(instruction->opcode() == spv::Op::OpTypeFloat &&
+         "This handler only support OpTypeFloat opcodes.");
+
+  const uint32_t size =
+      instruction->GetSingleWordInOperand(kOpTypeFloatSizeIndex);
+  return size == 64 ? std::optional(spv::Capability::Float64) : std::nullopt;
+}
+
+static std::optional<spv::Capability>
+Handler_OpTypePointer_StorageInputOutput16(const Instruction* instruction) {
+  assert(instruction->opcode() == spv::Op::OpTypePointer &&
+         "This handler only support OpTypePointer opcodes.");
+
+  // This capability is only required if the variable has an Input/Output
+  // storage class.
+  spv::StorageClass storage_class = spv::StorageClass(
+      instruction->GetSingleWordInOperand(kOpTypePointerStorageClassIndex));
+  if (storage_class != spv::StorageClass::Input &&
+      storage_class != spv::StorageClass::Output) {
+    return std::nullopt;
+  }
+
+  if (!Has16BitCapability(instruction->context()->get_feature_mgr())) {
+    return std::nullopt;
+  }
+
+  return AnyTypeOf(instruction, is16bitType)
+             ? std::optional(spv::Capability::StorageInputOutput16)
+             : std::nullopt;
+}
+
+static std::optional<spv::Capability>
+Handler_OpTypePointer_StoragePushConstant16(const Instruction* instruction) {
+  assert(instruction->opcode() == spv::Op::OpTypePointer &&
+         "This handler only support OpTypePointer opcodes.");
+
+  // This capability is only required if the variable has a PushConstant storage
+  // class.
+  spv::StorageClass storage_class = spv::StorageClass(
+      instruction->GetSingleWordInOperand(kOpTypePointerStorageClassIndex));
+  if (storage_class != spv::StorageClass::PushConstant) {
+    return std::nullopt;
+  }
+
+  if (!Has16BitCapability(instruction->context()->get_feature_mgr())) {
+    return std::nullopt;
+  }
+
+  return AnyTypeOf(instruction, is16bitType)
+             ? std::optional(spv::Capability::StoragePushConstant16)
+             : std::nullopt;
+}
+
+static std::optional<spv::Capability>
+Handler_OpTypePointer_StorageUniformBufferBlock16(
+    const Instruction* instruction) {
+  assert(instruction->opcode() == spv::Op::OpTypePointer &&
+         "This handler only support OpTypePointer opcodes.");
+
+  // This capability is only required if the variable has a Uniform storage
+  // class.
+  spv::StorageClass storage_class = spv::StorageClass(
+      instruction->GetSingleWordInOperand(kOpTypePointerStorageClassIndex));
+  if (storage_class != spv::StorageClass::Uniform) {
+    return std::nullopt;
+  }
+
+  if (!Has16BitCapability(instruction->context()->get_feature_mgr())) {
+    return std::nullopt;
+  }
+
+  const auto* decoration_mgr = instruction->context()->get_decoration_mgr();
+  const bool matchesCondition =
+      AnyTypeOf(instruction, [decoration_mgr](const Instruction* item) {
+        if (!decoration_mgr->HasDecoration(item->result_id(),
+                                           spv::Decoration::BufferBlock)) {
+          return false;
+        }
+
+        return AnyTypeOf(item, is16bitType);
+      });
+
+  return matchesCondition
+             ? std::optional(spv::Capability::StorageUniformBufferBlock16)
+             : std::nullopt;
+}
+
+static std::optional<spv::Capability> Handler_OpTypePointer_StorageUniform16(
+    const Instruction* instruction) {
+  assert(instruction->opcode() == spv::Op::OpTypePointer &&
+         "This handler only support OpTypePointer opcodes.");
+
+  // This capability is only required if the variable has a Uniform storage
+  // class.
+  spv::StorageClass storage_class = spv::StorageClass(
+      instruction->GetSingleWordInOperand(kOpTypePointerStorageClassIndex));
+  if (storage_class != spv::StorageClass::Uniform) {
+    return std::nullopt;
+  }
+
+  const auto* feature_manager = instruction->context()->get_feature_mgr();
+  if (!Has16BitCapability(feature_manager)) {
+    return std::nullopt;
+  }
+
+  const bool hasBufferBlockCapability =
+      feature_manager->GetCapabilities().contains(
+          spv::Capability::StorageUniformBufferBlock16);
+  const auto* decoration_mgr = instruction->context()->get_decoration_mgr();
+  bool found16bitType = false;
+
+  DFSWhile(instruction, [decoration_mgr, hasBufferBlockCapability,
+                         &found16bitType](const Instruction* item) {
+    if (found16bitType) {
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    if (hasBufferBlockCapability &&
+        decoration_mgr->HasDecoration(item->result_id(),
+                                      spv::Decoration::BufferBlock)) {
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    if (is16bitType(item)) {
+      found16bitType = true;
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+  });
+
+  return found16bitType ? std::optional(spv::Capability::StorageUniform16)
+                        : std::nullopt;
+}
+
+static std::optional<spv::Capability> Handler_OpTypeInt_Int16(
+    const Instruction* instruction) {
+  assert(instruction->opcode() == spv::Op::OpTypeInt &&
+         "This handler only support OpTypeInt opcodes.");
+
+  const uint32_t size =
+      instruction->GetSingleWordInOperand(kOpTypeIntSizeIndex);
+  return size == 16 ? std::optional(spv::Capability::Int16) : std::nullopt;
+}
+
+static std::optional<spv::Capability> Handler_OpTypeInt_Int64(
+    const Instruction* instruction) {
+  assert(instruction->opcode() == spv::Op::OpTypeInt &&
+         "This handler only support OpTypeInt opcodes.");
+
+  const uint32_t size =
+      instruction->GetSingleWordInOperand(kOpTypeIntSizeIndex);
+  return size == 64 ? std::optional(spv::Capability::Int64) : std::nullopt;
+}
+
+static std::optional<spv::Capability> Handler_OpTypeImage_ImageMSArray(
+    const Instruction* instruction) {
+  assert(instruction->opcode() == spv::Op::OpTypeImage &&
+         "This handler only support OpTypeImage opcodes.");
+
+  const uint32_t arrayed =
+      instruction->GetSingleWordInOperand(kOpTypeImageArrayedIndex);
+  const uint32_t ms = instruction->GetSingleWordInOperand(kOpTypeImageMSIndex);
+  const uint32_t sampled =
+      instruction->GetSingleWordInOperand(kOpTypeImageSampledIndex);
+
+  return arrayed == 1 && sampled == 2 && ms == 1
+             ? std::optional(spv::Capability::ImageMSArray)
+             : std::nullopt;
+}
+
+static std::optional<spv::Capability>
+Handler_OpImageRead_StorageImageReadWithoutFormat(
+    const Instruction* instruction) {
+  assert(instruction->opcode() == spv::Op::OpImageRead &&
+         "This handler only support OpImageRead opcodes.");
+  const auto* def_use_mgr = instruction->context()->get_def_use_mgr();
+
+  const uint32_t image_index =
+      instruction->GetSingleWordInOperand(kOpImageReadImageIndex);
+  const uint32_t type_index = def_use_mgr->GetDef(image_index)->type_id();
+  const Instruction* type = def_use_mgr->GetDef(type_index);
+  const uint32_t dim = type->GetSingleWordInOperand(kOpTypeImageDimIndex);
+  const uint32_t format = type->GetSingleWordInOperand(kOpTypeImageFormatIndex);
+
+  const bool is_unknown = spv::ImageFormat(format) == spv::ImageFormat::Unknown;
+  const bool requires_capability_for_unknown =
+      spv::Dim(dim) != spv::Dim::SubpassData;
+  return is_unknown && requires_capability_for_unknown
+             ? std::optional(spv::Capability::StorageImageReadWithoutFormat)
+             : std::nullopt;
+}
+
+static std::optional<spv::Capability>
+Handler_OpImageSparseRead_StorageImageReadWithoutFormat(
+    const Instruction* instruction) {
+  assert(instruction->opcode() == spv::Op::OpImageSparseRead &&
+         "This handler only support OpImageSparseRead opcodes.");
+  const auto* def_use_mgr = instruction->context()->get_def_use_mgr();
+
+  const uint32_t image_index =
+      instruction->GetSingleWordInOperand(kOpImageSparseReadImageIndex);
+  const uint32_t type_index = def_use_mgr->GetDef(image_index)->type_id();
+  const Instruction* type = def_use_mgr->GetDef(type_index);
+  const uint32_t format = type->GetSingleWordInOperand(kOpTypeImageFormatIndex);
+
+  return spv::ImageFormat(format) == spv::ImageFormat::Unknown
+             ? std::optional(spv::Capability::StorageImageReadWithoutFormat)
+             : std::nullopt;
+}
+
+// Opcode of interest to determine capabilities requirements.
+constexpr std::array<std::pair<spv::Op, OpcodeHandler>, 12> kOpcodeHandlers{{
+    // clang-format off
+    {spv::Op::OpImageRead,         Handler_OpImageRead_StorageImageReadWithoutFormat},
+    {spv::Op::OpImageSparseRead,   Handler_OpImageSparseRead_StorageImageReadWithoutFormat},
+    {spv::Op::OpTypeFloat,         Handler_OpTypeFloat_Float16 },
+    {spv::Op::OpTypeFloat,         Handler_OpTypeFloat_Float64 },
+    {spv::Op::OpTypeImage,         Handler_OpTypeImage_ImageMSArray},
+    {spv::Op::OpTypeInt,           Handler_OpTypeInt_Int16 },
+    {spv::Op::OpTypeInt,           Handler_OpTypeInt_Int64 },
+    {spv::Op::OpTypePointer,       Handler_OpTypePointer_StorageInputOutput16},
+    {spv::Op::OpTypePointer,       Handler_OpTypePointer_StoragePushConstant16},
+    {spv::Op::OpTypePointer,       Handler_OpTypePointer_StorageUniform16},
+    {spv::Op::OpTypePointer,       Handler_OpTypePointer_StorageUniform16},
+    {spv::Op::OpTypePointer,       Handler_OpTypePointer_StorageUniformBufferBlock16},
+    // clang-format on
+}};
+
+// ==============  End opcode handler implementations.  =======================
+
+namespace {
+ExtensionSet getExtensionsRelatedTo(const CapabilitySet& capabilities,
+                                    const AssemblyGrammar& grammar) {
+  ExtensionSet output;
+  const spv_operand_desc_t* desc = nullptr;
+  for (auto capability : capabilities) {
+    if (SPV_SUCCESS != grammar.lookupOperand(SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_CAPABILITY,
+                                             static_cast<uint32_t>(capability),
+                                             &desc)) {
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < desc->numExtensions; ++i) {
+      output.insert(desc->extensions[i]);
+    }
+  }
+
+  return output;
+}
+}  // namespace
+
+TrimCapabilitiesPass::TrimCapabilitiesPass()
+    : supportedCapabilities_(
+          TrimCapabilitiesPass::kSupportedCapabilities.cbegin(),
+          TrimCapabilitiesPass::kSupportedCapabilities.cend()),
+      forbiddenCapabilities_(
+          TrimCapabilitiesPass::kForbiddenCapabilities.cbegin(),
+          TrimCapabilitiesPass::kForbiddenCapabilities.cend()),
+      untouchableCapabilities_(
+          TrimCapabilitiesPass::kUntouchableCapabilities.cbegin(),
+          TrimCapabilitiesPass::kUntouchableCapabilities.cend()),
+      opcodeHandlers_(kOpcodeHandlers.cbegin(), kOpcodeHandlers.cend()) {}
+
+void TrimCapabilitiesPass::addInstructionRequirementsForOpcode(
+    spv::Op opcode, CapabilitySet* capabilities,
+    ExtensionSet* extensions) const {
+  // Ignoring OpBeginInvocationInterlockEXT and OpEndInvocationInterlockEXT
+  // because they have three possible capabilities, only one of which is needed
+  if (opcode == spv::Op::OpBeginInvocationInterlockEXT ||
+      opcode == spv::Op::OpEndInvocationInterlockEXT) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  const spv_opcode_desc_t* desc = {};
+  auto result = context()->grammar().lookupOpcode(opcode, &desc);
+  if (result != SPV_SUCCESS) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  addSupportedCapabilitiesToSet(desc, capabilities);
+  addSupportedExtensionsToSet(desc, extensions);
+}
+
+void TrimCapabilitiesPass::addInstructionRequirementsForOperand(
+    const Operand& operand, CapabilitySet* capabilities,
+    ExtensionSet* extensions) const {
+  // No supported capability relies on a 2+-word operand.
+  if (operand.words.size() != 1) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  // No supported capability relies on a literal string operand or an ID.
+  if (operand.type == SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_STRING ||
+      operand.type == SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID ||
+      operand.type == SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_RESULT_ID) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  // If the Vulkan memory model is declared and any instruction uses Device
+  // scope, the VulkanMemoryModelDeviceScope capability must be declared. This
+  // rule cannot be covered by the grammar, so must be checked explicitly.
+  if (operand.type == SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_SCOPE_ID) {
+    const Instruction* memory_model = context()->GetMemoryModel();
+    if (memory_model && memory_model->GetSingleWordInOperand(1u) ==
+                            uint32_t(spv::MemoryModel::Vulkan)) {
+      capabilities->insert(spv::Capability::VulkanMemoryModelDeviceScope);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // case 1: Operand is a single value, can directly lookup.
+  if (!spvOperandIsConcreteMask(operand.type)) {
+    const spv_operand_desc_t* desc = {};
+    auto result = context()->grammar().lookupOperand(operand.type,
+                                                     operand.words[0], &desc);
+    if (result != SPV_SUCCESS) {
+      return;
+    }
+    addSupportedCapabilitiesToSet(desc, capabilities);
+    addSupportedExtensionsToSet(desc, extensions);
+    return;
+  }
+
+  // case 2: operand can be a bitmask, we need to decompose the lookup.
+  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
+    const uint32_t mask = (1 << i) & operand.words[0];
+    if (!mask) {
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    const spv_operand_desc_t* desc = {};
+    auto result = context()->grammar().lookupOperand(operand.type, mask, &desc);
+    if (result != SPV_SUCCESS) {
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    addSupportedCapabilitiesToSet(desc, capabilities);
+    addSupportedExtensionsToSet(desc, extensions);
+  }
+}
+
+void TrimCapabilitiesPass::addInstructionRequirements(
+    Instruction* instruction, CapabilitySet* capabilities,
+    ExtensionSet* extensions) const {
+  // Ignoring OpCapability and OpExtension instructions.
+  if (instruction->opcode() == spv::Op::OpCapability ||
+      instruction->opcode() == spv::Op::OpExtension) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  addInstructionRequirementsForOpcode(instruction->opcode(), capabilities,
+                                      extensions);
+
+  // Second case: one of the opcode operand is gated by a capability.
+  const uint32_t operandCount = instruction->NumOperands();
+  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < operandCount; i++) {
+    addInstructionRequirementsForOperand(instruction->GetOperand(i),
+                                         capabilities, extensions);
+  }
+
+  // Last case: some complex logic needs to be run to determine capabilities.
+  auto[begin, end] = opcodeHandlers_.equal_range(instruction->opcode());
+  for (auto it = begin; it != end; it++) {
+    const OpcodeHandler handler = it->second;
+    auto result = handler(instruction);
+    if (!result.has_value()) {
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    capabilities->insert(*result);
+  }
+}
+
+void TrimCapabilitiesPass::AddExtensionsForOperand(
+    const spv_operand_type_t type, const uint32_t value,
+    ExtensionSet* extensions) const {
+  const spv_operand_desc_t* desc = nullptr;
+  spv_result_t result = context()->grammar().lookupOperand(type, value, &desc);
+  if (result != SPV_SUCCESS) {
+    return;
+  }
+  addSupportedExtensionsToSet(desc, extensions);
+}
+
+std::pair<CapabilitySet, ExtensionSet>
+TrimCapabilitiesPass::DetermineRequiredCapabilitiesAndExtensions() const {
+  CapabilitySet required_capabilities;
+  ExtensionSet required_extensions;
+
+  get_module()->ForEachInst([&](Instruction* instruction) {
+    addInstructionRequirements(instruction, &required_capabilities,
+                               &required_extensions);
+  });
+
+  for (auto capability : required_capabilities) {
+    AddExtensionsForOperand(SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_CAPABILITY,
+                            static_cast<uint32_t>(capability),
+                            &required_extensions);
+  }
+
+#if !defined(NDEBUG)
+  // Debug only. We check the outputted required capabilities against the
+  // supported capabilities list. The supported capabilities list is useful for
+  // API users to quickly determine if they can use the pass or not. But this
+  // list has to remain up-to-date with the pass code. If we can detect a
+  // capability as required, but it's not listed, it means the list is
+  // out-of-sync. This method is not ideal, but should cover most cases.
+  {
+    for (auto capability : required_capabilities) {
+      assert(supportedCapabilities_.contains(capability) &&
+             "Module is using a capability that is not listed as supported.");
+    }
+  }
+#endif
+
+  return std::make_pair(std::move(required_capabilities),
+                        std::move(required_extensions));
+}
+
+Pass::Status TrimCapabilitiesPass::TrimUnrequiredCapabilities(
+    const CapabilitySet& required_capabilities) const {
+  const FeatureManager* feature_manager = context()->get_feature_mgr();
+  CapabilitySet capabilities_to_trim;
+  for (auto capability : feature_manager->GetCapabilities()) {
+    // Some capabilities cannot be safely removed. Leaving them untouched.
+    if (untouchableCapabilities_.contains(capability)) {
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    // If the capability is unsupported, don't trim it.
+    if (!supportedCapabilities_.contains(capability)) {
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    if (required_capabilities.contains(capability)) {
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    capabilities_to_trim.insert(capability);
+  }
+
+  for (auto capability : capabilities_to_trim) {
+    context()->RemoveCapability(capability);
+  }
+
+  return capabilities_to_trim.size() == 0 ? Pass::Status::SuccessWithoutChange
+                                          : Pass::Status::SuccessWithChange;
+}
+
+Pass::Status TrimCapabilitiesPass::TrimUnrequiredExtensions(
+    const ExtensionSet& required_extensions) const {
+  const auto supported_extensions =
+      getExtensionsRelatedTo(supportedCapabilities_, context()->grammar());
+
+  bool modified_module = false;
+  for (auto extension : supported_extensions) {
+    if (required_extensions.contains(extension)) {
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    if (context()->RemoveExtension(extension)) {
+      modified_module = true;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return modified_module ? Pass::Status::SuccessWithChange
+                         : Pass::Status::SuccessWithoutChange;
+}
+
+bool TrimCapabilitiesPass::HasForbiddenCapabilities() const {
+  // EnumSet.HasAnyOf returns `true` if the given set is empty.
+  if (forbiddenCapabilities_.size() == 0) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  const auto& capabilities = context()->get_feature_mgr()->GetCapabilities();
+  return capabilities.HasAnyOf(forbiddenCapabilities_);
+}
+
+Pass::Status TrimCapabilitiesPass::Process() {
+  if (HasForbiddenCapabilities()) {
+    return Status::SuccessWithoutChange;
+  }
+
+  auto[required_capabilities, required_extensions] =
+      DetermineRequiredCapabilitiesAndExtensions();
+
+  Pass::Status capStatus = TrimUnrequiredCapabilities(required_capabilities);
+  Pass::Status extStatus = TrimUnrequiredExtensions(required_extensions);
+
+  return capStatus == Pass::Status::SuccessWithChange ||
+                 extStatus == Pass::Status::SuccessWithChange
+             ? Pass::Status::SuccessWithChange
+             : Pass::Status::SuccessWithoutChange;
+}
+
+}  // namespace opt
+}  // namespace spvtools
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/trim_capabilities_pass.h b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/trim_capabilities_pass.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..81c07b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/trim_capabilities_pass.h
@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2023 Google Inc.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+#ifndef SOURCE_OPT_TRIM_CAPABILITIES_PASS_H_
+#define SOURCE_OPT_TRIM_CAPABILITIES_PASS_H_
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <array>
+#include <functional>
+#include <optional>
+#include <unordered_map>
+#include <unordered_set>
+
+#include "source/enum_set.h"
+#include "source/extensions.h"
+#include "source/opt/ir_context.h"
+#include "source/opt/module.h"
+#include "source/opt/pass.h"
+#include "source/spirv_target_env.h"
+
+namespace spvtools {
+namespace opt {
+
+// This is required for NDK build. The unordered_set/unordered_map
+// implementation don't work with class enums.
+struct ClassEnumHash {
+  std::size_t operator()(spv::Capability value) const {
+    using StoringType = typename std::underlying_type_t<spv::Capability>;
+    return std::hash<StoringType>{}(static_cast<StoringType>(value));
+  }
+
+  std::size_t operator()(spv::Op value) const {
+    using StoringType = typename std::underlying_type_t<spv::Op>;
+    return std::hash<StoringType>{}(static_cast<StoringType>(value));
+  }
+};
+
+// An opcode handler is a function which, given an instruction, returns either
+// the required capability, or nothing.
+// Each handler checks one case for a capability requirement.
+//
+// Example:
+//  - `OpTypeImage` can have operand `A` operand which requires capability 1
+//  - `OpTypeImage` can also have operand `B` which requires capability 2.
+//    -> We have 2 handlers: `Handler_OpTypeImage_1` and
+//    `Handler_OpTypeImage_2`.
+using OpcodeHandler =
+    std::optional<spv::Capability> (*)(const Instruction* instruction);
+
+// This pass tried to remove superfluous capabilities declared in the module.
+// - If all the capabilities listed by an extension are removed, the extension
+//   is also trimmed.
+// - If the module countains any capability listed in `kForbiddenCapabilities`,
+//   the module is left untouched.
+// - No capabilities listed in `kUntouchableCapabilities` are trimmed, even when
+//   not used.
+// - Only capabilitied listed in `kSupportedCapabilities` are supported.
+// - If the module contains unsupported capabilities, results might be
+//   incorrect.
+class TrimCapabilitiesPass : public Pass {
+ private:
+  // All the capabilities supported by this optimization pass. If your module
+  // contains unsupported instruction, the pass could yield bad results.
+  static constexpr std::array kSupportedCapabilities{
+      // clang-format off
+      spv::Capability::ComputeDerivativeGroupLinearNV,
+      spv::Capability::ComputeDerivativeGroupQuadsNV,
+      spv::Capability::Float16,
+      spv::Capability::Float64,
+      spv::Capability::FragmentShaderPixelInterlockEXT,
+      spv::Capability::FragmentShaderSampleInterlockEXT,
+      spv::Capability::FragmentShaderShadingRateInterlockEXT,
+      spv::Capability::Groups,
+      spv::Capability::ImageMSArray,
+      spv::Capability::Int16,
+      spv::Capability::Int64,
+      spv::Capability::Linkage,
+      spv::Capability::MinLod,
+      spv::Capability::PhysicalStorageBufferAddresses,
+      spv::Capability::RayQueryKHR,
+      spv::Capability::RayTracingKHR,
+      spv::Capability::RayTraversalPrimitiveCullingKHR,
+      spv::Capability::Shader,
+      spv::Capability::ShaderClockKHR,
+      spv::Capability::StorageImageReadWithoutFormat,
+      spv::Capability::StorageInputOutput16,
+      spv::Capability::StoragePushConstant16,
+      spv::Capability::StorageUniform16,
+      spv::Capability::StorageUniformBufferBlock16,
+      spv::Capability::VulkanMemoryModelDeviceScope,
+      spv::Capability::GroupNonUniformPartitionedNV
+      // clang-format on
+  };
+
+  // Those capabilities disable all transformation of the module.
+  static constexpr std::array kForbiddenCapabilities{
+      spv::Capability::Linkage,
+  };
+
+  // Those capabilities are never removed from a module because we cannot
+  // guess from the SPIR-V only if they are required or not.
+  static constexpr std::array kUntouchableCapabilities{
+      spv::Capability::Shader,
+  };
+
+ public:
+  TrimCapabilitiesPass();
+  TrimCapabilitiesPass(const TrimCapabilitiesPass&) = delete;
+  TrimCapabilitiesPass(TrimCapabilitiesPass&&) = delete;
+
+ private:
+  // Inserts every capability listed by `descriptor` this pass supports into
+  // `output`. Expects a Descriptor like `spv_opcode_desc_t` or
+  // `spv_operand_desc_t`.
+  template <class Descriptor>
+  inline void addSupportedCapabilitiesToSet(const Descriptor* const descriptor,
+                                            CapabilitySet* output) const {
+    const uint32_t capabilityCount = descriptor->numCapabilities;
+    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < capabilityCount; ++i) {
+      const auto capability = descriptor->capabilities[i];
+      if (supportedCapabilities_.contains(capability)) {
+        output->insert(capability);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Inserts every extension listed by `descriptor` required by the module into
+  // `output`. Expects a Descriptor like `spv_opcode_desc_t` or
+  // `spv_operand_desc_t`.
+  template <class Descriptor>
+  inline void addSupportedExtensionsToSet(const Descriptor* const descriptor,
+                                          ExtensionSet* output) const {
+    if (descriptor->minVersion <=
+        spvVersionForTargetEnv(context()->GetTargetEnv())) {
+      return;
+    }
+    output->insert(descriptor->extensions,
+                   descriptor->extensions + descriptor->numExtensions);
+  }
+
+  void addInstructionRequirementsForOpcode(spv::Op opcode,
+                                           CapabilitySet* capabilities,
+                                           ExtensionSet* extensions) const;
+  void addInstructionRequirementsForOperand(const Operand& operand,
+                                            CapabilitySet* capabilities,
+                                            ExtensionSet* extensions) const;
+
+  // Given an `instruction`, determines the capabilities it requires, and output
+  // them in `capabilities`. The returned capabilities form a subset of
+  // kSupportedCapabilities.
+  void addInstructionRequirements(Instruction* instruction,
+                                  CapabilitySet* capabilities,
+                                  ExtensionSet* extensions) const;
+
+  // Given an operand `type` and `value`, adds the extensions it would require
+  // to `extensions`.
+  void AddExtensionsForOperand(const spv_operand_type_t type,
+                               const uint32_t value,
+                               ExtensionSet* extensions) const;
+
+  // Returns the list of required capabilities and extensions for the module.
+  // The returned capabilities form a subset of kSupportedCapabilities.
+  std::pair<CapabilitySet, ExtensionSet>
+  DetermineRequiredCapabilitiesAndExtensions() const;
+
+  // Trims capabilities not listed in `required_capabilities` if possible.
+  // Returns whether or not the module was modified.
+  Pass::Status TrimUnrequiredCapabilities(
+      const CapabilitySet& required_capabilities) const;
+
+  // Trims extensions not listed in `required_extensions` if supported by this
+  // pass. An extensions is considered supported as soon as one capability this
+  // pass support requires it.
+  Pass::Status TrimUnrequiredExtensions(
+      const ExtensionSet& required_extensions) const;
+
+  // Returns if the analyzed module contains any forbidden capability.
+  bool HasForbiddenCapabilities() const;
+
+ public:
+  const char* name() const override { return "trim-capabilities"; }
+  Status Process() override;
+
+ private:
+  const CapabilitySet supportedCapabilities_;
+  const CapabilitySet forbiddenCapabilities_;
+  const CapabilitySet untouchableCapabilities_;
+  const std::unordered_multimap<spv::Op, OpcodeHandler, ClassEnumHash>
+      opcodeHandlers_;
+};
+
+}  // namespace opt
+}  // namespace spvtools
+#endif  // SOURCE_OPT_TRIM_CAPABILITIES_H_
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/type_manager.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/type_manager.cpp
index 1b1aead..7b609bc 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/type_manager.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/type_manager.cpp
@@ -423,6 +423,23 @@
               {SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {coop_mat->columns_id()}}});
       break;
     }
+    case Type::kCooperativeMatrixKHR: {
+      auto coop_mat = type->AsCooperativeMatrixKHR();
+      uint32_t const component_type =
+          GetTypeInstruction(coop_mat->component_type());
+      if (component_type == 0) {
+        return 0;
+      }
+      typeInst = MakeUnique<Instruction>(
+          context(), spv::Op::OpTypeCooperativeMatrixKHR, 0, id,
+          std::initializer_list<Operand>{
+              {SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {component_type}},
+              {SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_SCOPE_ID, {coop_mat->scope_id()}},
+              {SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {coop_mat->rows_id()}},
+              {SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {coop_mat->columns_id()}},
+              {SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {coop_mat->use_id()}}});
+      break;
+    }
     default:
       assert(false && "Unexpected type");
       break;
@@ -500,13 +517,24 @@
   context()->get_def_use_mgr()->AnalyzeInstUse(inst);
 }
 
-Type* TypeManager::RebuildType(const Type& type) {
+Type* TypeManager::RebuildType(uint32_t type_id, const Type& type) {
+  assert(type_id != 0);
+
   // The comparison and hash on the type pool will avoid inserting the rebuilt
   // type if an equivalent type already exists. The rebuilt type will be deleted
   // when it goes out of scope at the end of the function in that case. Repeated
   // insertions of the same Type will, at most, keep one corresponding object in
   // the type pool.
   std::unique_ptr<Type> rebuilt_ty;
+
+  // If |type_id| is already present in the type pool, return the existing type.
+  // This saves extra work in the type builder and prevents running into
+  // circular issues (https://github.com/KhronosGroup/SPIRV-Tools/issues/5623).
+  Type* pool_ty = GetType(type_id);
+  if (pool_ty != nullptr) {
+    return pool_ty;
+  }
+
   switch (type.kind()) {
 #define DefineNoSubtypeCase(kind)             \
   case Type::k##kind:                         \
@@ -533,43 +561,46 @@
     case Type::kVector: {
       const Vector* vec_ty = type.AsVector();
       const Type* ele_ty = vec_ty->element_type();
-      rebuilt_ty =
-          MakeUnique<Vector>(RebuildType(*ele_ty), vec_ty->element_count());
+      rebuilt_ty = MakeUnique<Vector>(RebuildType(GetId(ele_ty), *ele_ty),
+                                      vec_ty->element_count());
       break;
     }
     case Type::kMatrix: {
       const Matrix* mat_ty = type.AsMatrix();
       const Type* ele_ty = mat_ty->element_type();
-      rebuilt_ty =
-          MakeUnique<Matrix>(RebuildType(*ele_ty), mat_ty->element_count());
+      rebuilt_ty = MakeUnique<Matrix>(RebuildType(GetId(ele_ty), *ele_ty),
+                                      mat_ty->element_count());
       break;
     }
     case Type::kImage: {
       const Image* image_ty = type.AsImage();
       const Type* ele_ty = image_ty->sampled_type();
-      rebuilt_ty =
-          MakeUnique<Image>(RebuildType(*ele_ty), image_ty->dim(),
-                            image_ty->depth(), image_ty->is_arrayed(),
-                            image_ty->is_multisampled(), image_ty->sampled(),
-                            image_ty->format(), image_ty->access_qualifier());
+      rebuilt_ty = MakeUnique<Image>(
+          RebuildType(GetId(ele_ty), *ele_ty), image_ty->dim(),
+          image_ty->depth(), image_ty->is_arrayed(),
+          image_ty->is_multisampled(), image_ty->sampled(), image_ty->format(),
+          image_ty->access_qualifier());
       break;
     }
     case Type::kSampledImage: {
       const SampledImage* image_ty = type.AsSampledImage();
       const Type* ele_ty = image_ty->image_type();
-      rebuilt_ty = MakeUnique<SampledImage>(RebuildType(*ele_ty));
+      rebuilt_ty =
+          MakeUnique<SampledImage>(RebuildType(GetId(ele_ty), *ele_ty));
       break;
     }
     case Type::kArray: {
       const Array* array_ty = type.AsArray();
-      rebuilt_ty =
-          MakeUnique<Array>(array_ty->element_type(), array_ty->length_info());
+      const Type* ele_ty = array_ty->element_type();
+      rebuilt_ty = MakeUnique<Array>(RebuildType(GetId(ele_ty), *ele_ty),
+                                     array_ty->length_info());
       break;
     }
     case Type::kRuntimeArray: {
       const RuntimeArray* array_ty = type.AsRuntimeArray();
       const Type* ele_ty = array_ty->element_type();
-      rebuilt_ty = MakeUnique<RuntimeArray>(RebuildType(*ele_ty));
+      rebuilt_ty =
+          MakeUnique<RuntimeArray>(RebuildType(GetId(ele_ty), *ele_ty));
       break;
     }
     case Type::kStruct: {
@@ -577,7 +608,7 @@
       std::vector<const Type*> subtypes;
       subtypes.reserve(struct_ty->element_types().size());
       for (const auto* ele_ty : struct_ty->element_types()) {
-        subtypes.push_back(RebuildType(*ele_ty));
+        subtypes.push_back(RebuildType(GetId(ele_ty), *ele_ty));
       }
       rebuilt_ty = MakeUnique<Struct>(subtypes);
       Struct* rebuilt_struct = rebuilt_ty->AsStruct();
@@ -594,7 +625,7 @@
     case Type::kPointer: {
       const Pointer* pointer_ty = type.AsPointer();
       const Type* ele_ty = pointer_ty->pointee_type();
-      rebuilt_ty = MakeUnique<Pointer>(RebuildType(*ele_ty),
+      rebuilt_ty = MakeUnique<Pointer>(RebuildType(GetId(ele_ty), *ele_ty),
                                        pointer_ty->storage_class());
       break;
     }
@@ -604,9 +635,10 @@
       std::vector<const Type*> param_types;
       param_types.reserve(function_ty->param_types().size());
       for (const auto* param_ty : function_ty->param_types()) {
-        param_types.push_back(RebuildType(*param_ty));
+        param_types.push_back(RebuildType(GetId(param_ty), *param_ty));
       }
-      rebuilt_ty = MakeUnique<Function>(RebuildType(*ret_ty), param_types);
+      rebuilt_ty = MakeUnique<Function>(RebuildType(GetId(ret_ty), *ret_ty),
+                                        param_types);
       break;
     }
     case Type::kForwardPointer: {
@@ -616,7 +648,7 @@
       const Pointer* target_ptr = forward_ptr_ty->target_pointer();
       if (target_ptr) {
         rebuilt_ty->AsForwardPointer()->SetTargetPointer(
-            RebuildType(*target_ptr)->AsPointer());
+            RebuildType(GetId(target_ptr), *target_ptr)->AsPointer());
       }
       break;
     }
@@ -624,8 +656,17 @@
       const CooperativeMatrixNV* cm_type = type.AsCooperativeMatrixNV();
       const Type* component_type = cm_type->component_type();
       rebuilt_ty = MakeUnique<CooperativeMatrixNV>(
-          RebuildType(*component_type), cm_type->scope_id(), cm_type->rows_id(),
-          cm_type->columns_id());
+          RebuildType(GetId(component_type), *component_type),
+          cm_type->scope_id(), cm_type->rows_id(), cm_type->columns_id());
+      break;
+    }
+    case Type::kCooperativeMatrixKHR: {
+      const CooperativeMatrixKHR* cm_type = type.AsCooperativeMatrixKHR();
+      const Type* component_type = cm_type->component_type();
+      rebuilt_ty = MakeUnique<CooperativeMatrixKHR>(
+          RebuildType(GetId(component_type), *component_type),
+          cm_type->scope_id(), cm_type->rows_id(), cm_type->columns_id(),
+          cm_type->use_id());
       break;
     }
     default:
@@ -644,7 +685,7 @@
 void TypeManager::RegisterType(uint32_t id, const Type& type) {
   // Rebuild |type| so it and all its constituent types are owned by the type
   // pool.
-  Type* rebuilt = RebuildType(type);
+  Type* rebuilt = RebuildType(id, type);
   assert(rebuilt->IsSame(&type));
   id_to_type_[id] = rebuilt;
   if (GetId(rebuilt) == 0) {
@@ -863,6 +904,12 @@
                                      inst.GetSingleWordInOperand(2),
                                      inst.GetSingleWordInOperand(3));
       break;
+    case spv::Op::OpTypeCooperativeMatrixKHR:
+      type = new CooperativeMatrixKHR(
+          GetType(inst.GetSingleWordInOperand(0)),
+          inst.GetSingleWordInOperand(1), inst.GetSingleWordInOperand(2),
+          inst.GetSingleWordInOperand(3), inst.GetSingleWordInOperand(4));
+      break;
     case spv::Op::OpTypeRayQueryKHR:
       type = new RayQueryKHR();
       break;
@@ -870,7 +917,7 @@
       type = new HitObjectNV();
       break;
     default:
-      SPIRV_UNIMPLEMENTED(consumer_, "unhandled type");
+      assert(false && "Type not handled by the type manager.");
       break;
   }
 
@@ -912,12 +959,10 @@
       }
       if (Struct* st = type->AsStruct()) {
         st->AddMemberDecoration(index, std::move(data));
-      } else {
-        SPIRV_UNIMPLEMENTED(consumer_, "OpMemberDecorate non-struct type");
       }
     } break;
     default:
-      SPIRV_UNREACHABLE(consumer_);
+      assert(false && "Unexpected opcode for a decoration instruction.");
       break;
   }
 }
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/type_manager.h b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/type_manager.h
index c49e193..948b691 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/type_manager.h
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/type_manager.h
@@ -144,18 +144,17 @@
   // |type| (e.g. should be called in loop of |type|'s decorations).
   void AttachDecoration(const Instruction& inst, Type* type);
 
-  Type* GetUIntType() {
-    Integer int_type(32, false);
-    return GetRegisteredType(&int_type);
-  }
+  Type* GetUIntType() { return GetIntType(32, false); }
 
   uint32_t GetUIntTypeId() { return GetTypeInstruction(GetUIntType()); }
 
-  Type* GetSIntType() {
-    Integer int_type(32, true);
+  Type* GetIntType(int32_t bitWidth, bool isSigned) {
+    Integer int_type(bitWidth, isSigned);
     return GetRegisteredType(&int_type);
   }
 
+  Type* GetSIntType() { return GetIntType(32, true); }
+
   uint32_t GetSIntTypeId() { return GetTypeInstruction(GetSIntType()); }
 
   Type* GetFloatType() {
@@ -261,7 +260,9 @@
   // Returns an equivalent pointer to |type| built in terms of pointers owned by
   // |type_pool_|. For example, if |type| is a vec3 of bool, it will be rebuilt
   // replacing the bool subtype with one owned by |type_pool_|.
-  Type* RebuildType(const Type& type);
+  //
+  // The re-built type will have ID |type_id|.
+  Type* RebuildType(uint32_t type_id, const Type& type);
 
   // Completes the incomplete type |type|, by replaces all references to
   // ForwardPointer by the defining Pointer.
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/types.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/types.cpp
index 49eec9b..b18b8cb 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/types.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/types.cpp
@@ -128,6 +128,7 @@
     DeclareKindCase(NamedBarrier);
     DeclareKindCase(AccelerationStructureNV);
     DeclareKindCase(CooperativeMatrixNV);
+    DeclareKindCase(CooperativeMatrixKHR);
     DeclareKindCase(RayQueryKHR);
     DeclareKindCase(HitObjectNV);
 #undef DeclareKindCase
@@ -175,6 +176,7 @@
     DeclareKindCase(NamedBarrier);
     DeclareKindCase(AccelerationStructureNV);
     DeclareKindCase(CooperativeMatrixNV);
+    DeclareKindCase(CooperativeMatrixKHR);
     DeclareKindCase(RayQueryKHR);
     DeclareKindCase(HitObjectNV);
 #undef DeclareKindCase
@@ -230,6 +232,7 @@
     DeclareKindCase(NamedBarrier);
     DeclareKindCase(AccelerationStructureNV);
     DeclareKindCase(CooperativeMatrixNV);
+    DeclareKindCase(CooperativeMatrixKHR);
     DeclareKindCase(RayQueryKHR);
     DeclareKindCase(HitObjectNV);
 #undef DeclareKindCase
@@ -708,6 +711,45 @@
          columns_id_ == mt->columns_id_ && HasSameDecorations(that);
 }
 
+CooperativeMatrixKHR::CooperativeMatrixKHR(const Type* type,
+                                           const uint32_t scope,
+                                           const uint32_t rows,
+                                           const uint32_t columns,
+                                           const uint32_t use)
+    : Type(kCooperativeMatrixKHR),
+      component_type_(type),
+      scope_id_(scope),
+      rows_id_(rows),
+      columns_id_(columns),
+      use_id_(use) {
+  assert(type != nullptr);
+  assert(scope != 0);
+  assert(rows != 0);
+  assert(columns != 0);
+}
+
+std::string CooperativeMatrixKHR::str() const {
+  std::ostringstream oss;
+  oss << "<" << component_type_->str() << ", " << scope_id_ << ", " << rows_id_
+      << ", " << columns_id_ << ", " << use_id_ << ">";
+  return oss.str();
+}
+
+size_t CooperativeMatrixKHR::ComputeExtraStateHash(size_t hash,
+                                                   SeenTypes* seen) const {
+  hash = hash_combine(hash, scope_id_, rows_id_, columns_id_, use_id_);
+  return component_type_->ComputeHashValue(hash, seen);
+}
+
+bool CooperativeMatrixKHR::IsSameImpl(const Type* that,
+                                      IsSameCache* seen) const {
+  const CooperativeMatrixKHR* mt = that->AsCooperativeMatrixKHR();
+  if (!mt) return false;
+  return component_type_->IsSameImpl(mt->component_type_, seen) &&
+         scope_id_ == mt->scope_id_ && rows_id_ == mt->rows_id_ &&
+         columns_id_ == mt->columns_id_ && HasSameDecorations(that);
+}
+
 }  // namespace analysis
 }  // namespace opt
 }  // namespace spvtools
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/types.h b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/types.h
index 26c058c..16a948c 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/types.h
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/opt/types.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@
 class NamedBarrier;
 class AccelerationStructureNV;
 class CooperativeMatrixNV;
+class CooperativeMatrixKHR;
 class RayQueryKHR;
 class HitObjectNV;
 
@@ -100,6 +101,7 @@
     kNamedBarrier,
     kAccelerationStructureNV,
     kCooperativeMatrixNV,
+    kCooperativeMatrixKHR,
     kRayQueryKHR,
     kHitObjectNV,
     kLast
@@ -201,6 +203,7 @@
   DeclareCastMethod(NamedBarrier)
   DeclareCastMethod(AccelerationStructureNV)
   DeclareCastMethod(CooperativeMatrixNV)
+  DeclareCastMethod(CooperativeMatrixKHR)
   DeclareCastMethod(RayQueryKHR)
   DeclareCastMethod(HitObjectNV)
 #undef DeclareCastMethod
@@ -624,6 +627,38 @@
   const uint32_t columns_id_;
 };
 
+class CooperativeMatrixKHR : public Type {
+ public:
+  CooperativeMatrixKHR(const Type* type, const uint32_t scope,
+                       const uint32_t rows, const uint32_t columns,
+                       const uint32_t use);
+  CooperativeMatrixKHR(const CooperativeMatrixKHR&) = default;
+
+  std::string str() const override;
+
+  CooperativeMatrixKHR* AsCooperativeMatrixKHR() override { return this; }
+  const CooperativeMatrixKHR* AsCooperativeMatrixKHR() const override {
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  size_t ComputeExtraStateHash(size_t hash, SeenTypes* seen) const override;
+
+  const Type* component_type() const { return component_type_; }
+  uint32_t scope_id() const { return scope_id_; }
+  uint32_t rows_id() const { return rows_id_; }
+  uint32_t columns_id() const { return columns_id_; }
+  uint32_t use_id() const { return use_id_; }
+
+ private:
+  bool IsSameImpl(const Type* that, IsSameCache*) const override;
+
+  const Type* component_type_;
+  const uint32_t scope_id_;
+  const uint32_t rows_id_;
+  const uint32_t columns_id_;
+  const uint32_t use_id_;
+};
+
 #define DefineParameterlessType(type, name)                                \
   class type : public Type {                                               \
    public:                                                                 \
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/parsed_operand.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/parsed_operand.cpp
index 5f8e94d..cc33f8b 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/parsed_operand.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/parsed_operand.cpp
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 void EmitNumericLiteral(std::ostream* out, const spv_parsed_instruction_t& inst,
                         const spv_parsed_operand_t& operand) {
   if (operand.type != SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_INTEGER &&
+      operand.type != SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_FLOAT &&
       operand.type != SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_TYPED_LITERAL_NUMBER &&
       operand.type != SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_LITERAL_INTEGER &&
       operand.type != SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_TYPED_LITERAL_INTEGER)
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/print.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/print.cpp
index 6c94e2b..f36812e 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/print.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/print.cpp
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 #if defined(SPIRV_ANDROID) || defined(SPIRV_LINUX) || defined(SPIRV_MAC) || \
     defined(SPIRV_IOS) || defined(SPIRV_TVOS) || defined(SPIRV_FREEBSD) ||  \
     defined(SPIRV_OPENBSD) || defined(SPIRV_EMSCRIPTEN) ||                  \
-    defined(SPIRV_FUCHSIA) || defined(SPIRV_GNU)
+    defined(SPIRV_FUCHSIA) || defined(SPIRV_GNU) || defined(SPIRV_QNX)
 namespace spvtools {
 
 clr::reset::operator const char*() { return "\x1b[0m"; }
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/table.h b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/table.h
index 8097f13..4f1dc1f 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/table.h
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/table.h
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
   const uint32_t ext_inst;
   const uint32_t numCapabilities;
   const spv::Capability* capabilities;
-  const spv_operand_type_t operandTypes[16];  // TODO: Smaller/larger?
+  const spv_operand_type_t operandTypes[40];  // vksp needs at least 40
 } spv_ext_inst_desc_t;
 
 typedef struct spv_ext_inst_group_t {
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/text.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/text.cpp
index 8f77d62..263bacd 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/text.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/text.cpp
@@ -312,6 +312,17 @@
       }
     } break;
 
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_LITERAL_FLOAT: {
+      // The current operand is a 32-bit float.
+      // That's just how the grammar works.
+      spvtools::IdType expected_type = {
+          32, false, spvtools::IdTypeClass::kScalarFloatType};
+      if (auto error = context->binaryEncodeNumericLiteral(
+              textValue, error_code_for_literals, expected_type, pInst)) {
+        return error;
+      }
+    } break;
+
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_LITERAL_NUMBER:
       // This is a context-independent literal number which can be a 32-bit
       // number of floating point value.
@@ -400,9 +411,11 @@
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_IMAGE:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_IMAGE:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_MEMORY_ACCESS:
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_RAW_ACCESS_CHAIN_OPERANDS:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_SELECTION_CONTROL:
     case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_DEBUG_INFO_FLAGS:
-    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_CLDEBUG100_DEBUG_INFO_FLAGS: {
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_CLDEBUG100_DEBUG_INFO_FLAGS:
+    case SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_OPTIONAL_COOPERATIVE_MATRIX_OPERANDS: {
       uint32_t value;
       if (auto error = grammar.parseMaskOperand(type, textValue, &value)) {
         return context->diagnostic(error)
@@ -544,7 +557,8 @@
     std::string equal_sign;
     error = context->getWord(&equal_sign, &nextPosition);
     if ("=" != equal_sign)
-      return context->diagnostic() << "'=' expected after result id.";
+      return context->diagnostic() << "'=' expected after result id but found '"
+                                   << equal_sign << "'.";
 
     // The <opcode> after the '=' sign.
     context->setPosition(nextPosition);
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate.cpp
index e73e466..3236807 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate.cpp
@@ -141,6 +141,13 @@
     }
   }
 
+  if (auto error = ValidateFloatControls2(_)) {
+    return error;
+  }
+  if (auto error = ValidateDuplicateExecutionModes(_)) {
+    return error;
+  }
+
   return SPV_SUCCESS;
 }
 
@@ -381,6 +388,8 @@
   for (const auto& inst : vstate->ordered_instructions()) {
     if (auto error = ValidateExecutionLimitations(*vstate, &inst)) return error;
     if (auto error = ValidateSmallTypeUses(*vstate, &inst)) return error;
+    if (auto error = ValidateQCOMImageProcessingTextureUsages(*vstate, &inst))
+      return error;
   }
 
   return SPV_SUCCESS;
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate.h b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate.h
index 2cd229f..78093ce 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate.h
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate.h
@@ -82,6 +82,25 @@
 /// @return SPV_SUCCESS if no errors are found.
 spv_result_t ValidateInterfaces(ValidationState_t& _);
 
+/// @brief Validates entry point call tree requirements of
+/// SPV_KHR_float_controls2
+///
+/// Checks that no entry point using FPFastMathDefault uses:
+/// * FPFastMathMode Fast
+/// * NoContraction
+///
+/// @param[in] _ the validation state of the module
+///
+/// @return SPV_SUCCESS if no errors are found.
+spv_result_t ValidateFloatControls2(ValidationState_t& _);
+
+/// @brief Validates duplicated execution modes for each entry point.
+///
+/// @param[in] _ the validation state of the module
+///
+/// @return SPV_SUCCESS if no errors are found.
+spv_result_t ValidateDuplicateExecutionModes(ValidationState_t& _);
+
 /// @brief Validates memory instructions
 ///
 /// @param[in] _ the validation state of the module
@@ -220,6 +239,14 @@
 spv_result_t ValidateSmallTypeUses(ValidationState_t& _,
                                    const Instruction* inst);
 
+/// Validates restricted uses of QCOM decorated textures
+///
+/// The textures that are decorated with some of QCOM image processing
+/// decorations must be used in the specified QCOM image processing built-in
+/// functions and not used in any other image functions.
+spv_result_t ValidateQCOMImageProcessingTextureUsages(ValidationState_t& _,
+                                                      const Instruction* inst);
+
 /// @brief Validate the ID's within a SPIR-V binary
 ///
 /// @param[in] pInstructions array of instructions
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_annotation.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_annotation.cpp
index 73d0285..dac3585 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_annotation.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_annotation.cpp
@@ -161,7 +161,8 @@
     case spv::Decoration::RestrictPointer:
     case spv::Decoration::AliasedPointer:
       if (target->opcode() != spv::Op::OpVariable &&
-          target->opcode() != spv::Op::OpFunctionParameter) {
+          target->opcode() != spv::Op::OpFunctionParameter &&
+          target->opcode() != spv::Op::OpRawAccessChainNV) {
         return fail(0) << "must be a memory object declaration";
       }
       if (_.GetIdOpcode(target->type_id()) != spv::Op::OpTypePointer) {
@@ -267,6 +268,34 @@
     }
   }
 
+  if (decoration == spv::Decoration::FPFastMathMode) {
+    if (_.HasDecoration(target_id, spv::Decoration::NoContraction)) {
+      return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID, inst)
+             << "FPFastMathMode and NoContraction cannot decorate the same "
+                "target";
+    }
+    auto mask = inst->GetOperandAs<spv::FPFastMathModeMask>(2);
+    if ((mask & spv::FPFastMathModeMask::AllowTransform) !=
+            spv::FPFastMathModeMask::MaskNone &&
+        ((mask & (spv::FPFastMathModeMask::AllowContract |
+                  spv::FPFastMathModeMask::AllowReassoc)) !=
+         (spv::FPFastMathModeMask::AllowContract |
+          spv::FPFastMathModeMask::AllowReassoc))) {
+      return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
+             << "AllowReassoc and AllowContract must be specified when "
+                "AllowTransform is specified";
+    }
+  }
+
+  // This is checked from both sides since we register decorations as we go.
+  if (decoration == spv::Decoration::NoContraction) {
+    if (_.HasDecoration(target_id, spv::Decoration::FPFastMathMode)) {
+      return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID, inst)
+             << "FPFastMathMode and NoContraction cannot decorate the same "
+                "target";
+    }
+  }
+
   if (DecorationTakesIdParameters(decoration)) {
     return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID, inst)
            << "Decorations taking ID parameters may not be used with "
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_arithmetics.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_arithmetics.cpp
index 4e7dd5e..b608a85 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_arithmetics.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_arithmetics.cpp
@@ -42,14 +42,29 @@
            opcode != spv::Op::OpFMod);
       if (!_.IsFloatScalarType(result_type) &&
           !_.IsFloatVectorType(result_type) &&
-          !(supportsCoopMat && _.IsFloatCooperativeMatrixType(result_type)))
+          !(supportsCoopMat && _.IsFloatCooperativeMatrixType(result_type)) &&
+          !(opcode == spv::Op::OpFMul &&
+            _.IsCooperativeMatrixKHRType(result_type) &&
+            _.IsFloatCooperativeMatrixType(result_type)))
         return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
                << "Expected floating scalar or vector type as Result Type: "
                << spvOpcodeString(opcode);
 
       for (size_t operand_index = 2; operand_index < inst->operands().size();
            ++operand_index) {
-        if (_.GetOperandTypeId(inst, operand_index) != result_type)
+        if (supportsCoopMat && _.IsCooperativeMatrixKHRType(result_type)) {
+          const uint32_t type_id = _.GetOperandTypeId(inst, operand_index);
+          if (!_.IsCooperativeMatrixKHRType(type_id) ||
+              !_.IsFloatCooperativeMatrixType(type_id)) {
+            return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
+                   << "Expected arithmetic operands to be of Result Type: "
+                   << spvOpcodeString(opcode) << " operand index "
+                   << operand_index;
+          }
+          spv_result_t ret =
+              _.CooperativeMatrixShapesMatch(inst, type_id, result_type);
+          if (ret != SPV_SUCCESS) return ret;
+        } else if (_.GetOperandTypeId(inst, operand_index) != result_type)
           return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
                  << "Expected arithmetic operands to be of Result Type: "
                  << spvOpcodeString(opcode) << " operand index "
@@ -71,7 +86,19 @@
 
       for (size_t operand_index = 2; operand_index < inst->operands().size();
            ++operand_index) {
-        if (_.GetOperandTypeId(inst, operand_index) != result_type)
+        if (supportsCoopMat && _.IsCooperativeMatrixKHRType(result_type)) {
+          const uint32_t type_id = _.GetOperandTypeId(inst, operand_index);
+          if (!_.IsCooperativeMatrixKHRType(type_id) ||
+              !_.IsUnsignedIntCooperativeMatrixType(type_id)) {
+            return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
+                   << "Expected arithmetic operands to be of Result Type: "
+                   << spvOpcodeString(opcode) << " operand index "
+                   << operand_index;
+          }
+          spv_result_t ret =
+              _.CooperativeMatrixShapesMatch(inst, type_id, result_type);
+          if (ret != SPV_SUCCESS) return ret;
+        } else if (_.GetOperandTypeId(inst, operand_index) != result_type)
           return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
                  << "Expected arithmetic operands to be of Result Type: "
                  << spvOpcodeString(opcode) << " operand index "
@@ -91,7 +118,10 @@
           (opcode != spv::Op::OpIMul && opcode != spv::Op::OpSRem &&
            opcode != spv::Op::OpSMod);
       if (!_.IsIntScalarType(result_type) && !_.IsIntVectorType(result_type) &&
-          !(supportsCoopMat && _.IsIntCooperativeMatrixType(result_type)))
+          !(supportsCoopMat && _.IsIntCooperativeMatrixType(result_type)) &&
+          !(opcode == spv::Op::OpIMul &&
+            _.IsCooperativeMatrixKHRType(result_type) &&
+            _.IsIntCooperativeMatrixType(result_type)))
         return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
                << "Expected int scalar or vector type as Result Type: "
                << spvOpcodeString(opcode);
@@ -102,9 +132,26 @@
       for (size_t operand_index = 2; operand_index < inst->operands().size();
            ++operand_index) {
         const uint32_t type_id = _.GetOperandTypeId(inst, operand_index);
+
+        if (supportsCoopMat && _.IsCooperativeMatrixKHRType(result_type)) {
+          if (!_.IsCooperativeMatrixKHRType(type_id) ||
+              !_.IsIntCooperativeMatrixType(type_id)) {
+            return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
+                   << "Expected arithmetic operands to be of Result Type: "
+                   << spvOpcodeString(opcode) << " operand index "
+                   << operand_index;
+          }
+          spv_result_t ret =
+              _.CooperativeMatrixShapesMatch(inst, type_id, result_type);
+          if (ret != SPV_SUCCESS) return ret;
+        }
+
         if (!type_id ||
             (!_.IsIntScalarType(type_id) && !_.IsIntVectorType(type_id) &&
-             !(supportsCoopMat && _.IsIntCooperativeMatrixType(result_type))))
+             !(supportsCoopMat && _.IsIntCooperativeMatrixType(result_type)) &&
+             !(opcode == spv::Op::OpIMul &&
+               _.IsCooperativeMatrixKHRType(result_type) &&
+               _.IsIntCooperativeMatrixType(result_type))))
           return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
                  << "Expected int scalar or vector type as operand: "
                  << spvOpcodeString(opcode) << " operand index "
@@ -187,7 +234,7 @@
 
     case spv::Op::OpMatrixTimesScalar: {
       if (!_.IsFloatMatrixType(result_type) &&
-          !_.IsCooperativeMatrixType(result_type))
+          !(_.IsCooperativeMatrixType(result_type)))
         return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
                << "Expected float matrix type as Result Type: "
                << spvOpcodeString(opcode);
@@ -459,22 +506,108 @@
       const uint32_t B_type_id = _.GetOperandTypeId(inst, 3);
       const uint32_t C_type_id = _.GetOperandTypeId(inst, 4);
 
-      if (!_.IsCooperativeMatrixType(A_type_id)) {
+      if (!_.IsCooperativeMatrixNVType(A_type_id)) {
         return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
                << "Expected cooperative matrix type as A Type: "
                << spvOpcodeString(opcode);
       }
-      if (!_.IsCooperativeMatrixType(B_type_id)) {
+      if (!_.IsCooperativeMatrixNVType(B_type_id)) {
         return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
                << "Expected cooperative matrix type as B Type: "
                << spvOpcodeString(opcode);
       }
-      if (!_.IsCooperativeMatrixType(C_type_id)) {
+      if (!_.IsCooperativeMatrixNVType(C_type_id)) {
         return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
                << "Expected cooperative matrix type as C Type: "
                << spvOpcodeString(opcode);
       }
-      if (!_.IsCooperativeMatrixType(D_type_id)) {
+      if (!_.IsCooperativeMatrixNVType(D_type_id)) {
+        return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
+               << "Expected cooperative matrix type as Result Type: "
+               << spvOpcodeString(opcode);
+      }
+
+      const auto A = _.FindDef(A_type_id);
+      const auto B = _.FindDef(B_type_id);
+      const auto C = _.FindDef(C_type_id);
+      const auto D = _.FindDef(D_type_id);
+
+      std::tuple<bool, bool, uint32_t> A_scope, B_scope, C_scope, D_scope,
+          A_rows, B_rows, C_rows, D_rows, A_cols, B_cols, C_cols, D_cols;
+
+      A_scope = _.EvalInt32IfConst(A->GetOperandAs<uint32_t>(2));
+      B_scope = _.EvalInt32IfConst(B->GetOperandAs<uint32_t>(2));
+      C_scope = _.EvalInt32IfConst(C->GetOperandAs<uint32_t>(2));
+      D_scope = _.EvalInt32IfConst(D->GetOperandAs<uint32_t>(2));
+
+      A_rows = _.EvalInt32IfConst(A->GetOperandAs<uint32_t>(3));
+      B_rows = _.EvalInt32IfConst(B->GetOperandAs<uint32_t>(3));
+      C_rows = _.EvalInt32IfConst(C->GetOperandAs<uint32_t>(3));
+      D_rows = _.EvalInt32IfConst(D->GetOperandAs<uint32_t>(3));
+
+      A_cols = _.EvalInt32IfConst(A->GetOperandAs<uint32_t>(4));
+      B_cols = _.EvalInt32IfConst(B->GetOperandAs<uint32_t>(4));
+      C_cols = _.EvalInt32IfConst(C->GetOperandAs<uint32_t>(4));
+      D_cols = _.EvalInt32IfConst(D->GetOperandAs<uint32_t>(4));
+
+      const auto notEqual = [](std::tuple<bool, bool, uint32_t> X,
+                               std::tuple<bool, bool, uint32_t> Y) {
+        return (std::get<1>(X) && std::get<1>(Y) &&
+                std::get<2>(X) != std::get<2>(Y));
+      };
+
+      if (notEqual(A_scope, B_scope) || notEqual(A_scope, C_scope) ||
+          notEqual(A_scope, D_scope) || notEqual(B_scope, C_scope) ||
+          notEqual(B_scope, D_scope) || notEqual(C_scope, D_scope)) {
+        return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
+               << "Cooperative matrix scopes must match: "
+               << spvOpcodeString(opcode);
+      }
+
+      if (notEqual(A_rows, C_rows) || notEqual(A_rows, D_rows) ||
+          notEqual(C_rows, D_rows)) {
+        return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
+               << "Cooperative matrix 'M' mismatch: "
+               << spvOpcodeString(opcode);
+      }
+
+      if (notEqual(B_cols, C_cols) || notEqual(B_cols, D_cols) ||
+          notEqual(C_cols, D_cols)) {
+        return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
+               << "Cooperative matrix 'N' mismatch: "
+               << spvOpcodeString(opcode);
+      }
+
+      if (notEqual(A_cols, B_rows)) {
+        return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
+               << "Cooperative matrix 'K' mismatch: "
+               << spvOpcodeString(opcode);
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+
+    case spv::Op::OpCooperativeMatrixMulAddKHR: {
+      const uint32_t D_type_id = _.GetOperandTypeId(inst, 1);
+      const uint32_t A_type_id = _.GetOperandTypeId(inst, 2);
+      const uint32_t B_type_id = _.GetOperandTypeId(inst, 3);
+      const uint32_t C_type_id = _.GetOperandTypeId(inst, 4);
+
+      if (!_.IsCooperativeMatrixAType(A_type_id)) {
+        return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
+               << "Cooperative matrix type must be A Type: "
+               << spvOpcodeString(opcode);
+      }
+      if (!_.IsCooperativeMatrixBType(B_type_id)) {
+        return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
+               << "Cooperative matrix type must be B Type: "
+               << spvOpcodeString(opcode);
+      }
+      if (!_.IsCooperativeMatrixAccType(C_type_id)) {
+        return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
+               << "Cooperative matrix type must be Accumulator Type: "
+               << spvOpcodeString(opcode);
+      }
+      if (!_.IsCooperativeMatrixKHRType(D_type_id)) {
         return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
                << "Expected cooperative matrix type as Result Type: "
                << spvOpcodeString(opcode);
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_atomics.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_atomics.cpp
index b745a9e..8ddef17 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_atomics.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_atomics.cpp
@@ -144,12 +144,13 @@
     case spv::Op::OpAtomicFlagClear: {
       const uint32_t result_type = inst->type_id();
 
-      // All current atomics only are scalar result
       // Validate return type first so can just check if pointer type is same
       // (if applicable)
       if (HasReturnType(opcode)) {
         if (HasOnlyFloatReturnType(opcode) &&
-            !_.IsFloatScalarType(result_type)) {
+            (!(_.HasCapability(spv::Capability::AtomicFloat16VectorNV) &&
+               _.IsFloat16Vector2Or4Type(result_type)) &&
+             !_.IsFloatScalarType(result_type))) {
           return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
                  << spvOpcodeString(opcode)
                  << ": expected Result Type to be float scalar type";
@@ -160,6 +161,9 @@
                  << ": expected Result Type to be integer scalar type";
         } else if (HasIntOrFloatReturnType(opcode) &&
                    !_.IsFloatScalarType(result_type) &&
+                   !(opcode == spv::Op::OpAtomicExchange &&
+                     _.HasCapability(spv::Capability::AtomicFloat16VectorNV) &&
+                     _.IsFloat16Vector2Or4Type(result_type)) &&
                    !_.IsIntScalarType(result_type)) {
           return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
                  << spvOpcodeString(opcode)
@@ -222,12 +226,21 @@
 
         if (opcode == spv::Op::OpAtomicFAddEXT) {
           // result type being float checked already
-          if ((_.GetBitWidth(result_type) == 16) &&
-              (!_.HasCapability(spv::Capability::AtomicFloat16AddEXT))) {
-            return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
-                   << spvOpcodeString(opcode)
-                   << ": float add atomics require the AtomicFloat32AddEXT "
-                      "capability";
+          if (_.GetBitWidth(result_type) == 16) {
+            if (_.IsFloat16Vector2Or4Type(result_type)) {
+              if (!_.HasCapability(spv::Capability::AtomicFloat16VectorNV))
+                return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
+                       << spvOpcodeString(opcode)
+                       << ": float vector atomics require the "
+                          "AtomicFloat16VectorNV capability";
+            } else {
+              if (!_.HasCapability(spv::Capability::AtomicFloat16AddEXT)) {
+                return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
+                       << spvOpcodeString(opcode)
+                       << ": float add atomics require the AtomicFloat32AddEXT "
+                          "capability";
+              }
+            }
           }
           if ((_.GetBitWidth(result_type) == 32) &&
               (!_.HasCapability(spv::Capability::AtomicFloat32AddEXT))) {
@@ -245,12 +258,21 @@
           }
         } else if (opcode == spv::Op::OpAtomicFMinEXT ||
                    opcode == spv::Op::OpAtomicFMaxEXT) {
-          if ((_.GetBitWidth(result_type) == 16) &&
-              (!_.HasCapability(spv::Capability::AtomicFloat16MinMaxEXT))) {
-            return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
-                   << spvOpcodeString(opcode)
-                   << ": float min/max atomics require the "
-                      "AtomicFloat16MinMaxEXT capability";
+          if (_.GetBitWidth(result_type) == 16) {
+            if (_.IsFloat16Vector2Or4Type(result_type)) {
+              if (!_.HasCapability(spv::Capability::AtomicFloat16VectorNV))
+                return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
+                       << spvOpcodeString(opcode)
+                       << ": float vector atomics require the "
+                          "AtomicFloat16VectorNV capability";
+            } else {
+              if (!_.HasCapability(spv::Capability::AtomicFloat16MinMaxEXT)) {
+                return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
+                       << spvOpcodeString(opcode)
+                       << ": float min/max atomics require the "
+                          "AtomicFloat16MinMaxEXT capability";
+              }
+            }
           }
           if ((_.GetBitWidth(result_type) == 32) &&
               (!_.HasCapability(spv::Capability::AtomicFloat32MinMaxEXT))) {
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_builtins.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_builtins.cpp
index 3e81712..a7e9942 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_builtins.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_builtins.cpp
@@ -118,13 +118,15 @@
   VUIDErrorMax,
 } VUIDError;
 
-const static uint32_t NumVUIDBuiltins = 36;
+const static uint32_t NumVUIDBuiltins = 39;
 
 typedef struct {
   spv::BuiltIn builtIn;
   uint32_t vuid[VUIDErrorMax];  // execution mode, storage class, type VUIDs
 } BuiltinVUIDMapping;
 
+// Many built-ins have the same checks (Storage Class, Type, etc)
+// This table provides a nice LUT for the VUIDs
 std::array<BuiltinVUIDMapping, NumVUIDBuiltins> builtinVUIDInfo = {{
     // clang-format off
     {spv::BuiltIn::SubgroupEqMask,            {0,    4370, 4371}},
@@ -163,8 +165,11 @@
     {spv::BuiltIn::CullMaskKHR,               {6735, 6736, 6737}},
     {spv::BuiltIn::BaryCoordKHR,              {4154, 4155, 4156}},
     {spv::BuiltIn::BaryCoordNoPerspKHR,       {4160, 4161, 4162}},
-    // clang-format off
-} };
+    {spv::BuiltIn::PrimitivePointIndicesEXT,  {7041, 7043, 7044}},
+    {spv::BuiltIn::PrimitiveLineIndicesEXT,   {7047, 7049, 7050}},
+    {spv::BuiltIn::PrimitiveTriangleIndicesEXT, {7053, 7055, 7056}},
+    // clang-format on
+}};
 
 uint32_t GetVUIDForBuiltin(spv::BuiltIn builtIn, VUIDError type) {
   uint32_t vuid = 0;
@@ -356,6 +361,9 @@
   spv_result_t ValidateRayTracingBuiltinsAtDefinition(
       const Decoration& decoration, const Instruction& inst);
 
+  spv_result_t ValidateMeshShadingEXTBuiltinsAtDefinition(
+      const Decoration& decoration, const Instruction& inst);
+
   // The following section contains functions which are called when id defined
   // by |referenced_inst| is
   // 1. referenced by |referenced_from_inst|
@@ -546,6 +554,11 @@
       const Instruction& referenced_inst,
       const Instruction& referenced_from_inst);
 
+  spv_result_t ValidateMeshShadingEXTBuiltinsAtReference(
+      const Decoration& decoration, const Instruction& built_in_inst,
+      const Instruction& referenced_inst,
+      const Instruction& referenced_from_inst);
+
   // Validates that |built_in_inst| is not (even indirectly) referenced from
   // within a function which can be called with |execution_model|.
   //
@@ -581,6 +594,10 @@
   spv_result_t ValidateI32Arr(
       const Decoration& decoration, const Instruction& inst,
       const std::function<spv_result_t(const std::string& message)>& diag);
+  spv_result_t ValidateArrayedI32Vec(
+      const Decoration& decoration, const Instruction& inst,
+      uint32_t num_components,
+      const std::function<spv_result_t(const std::string& message)>& diag);
   spv_result_t ValidateOptionalArrayedI32(
       const Decoration& decoration, const Instruction& inst,
       const std::function<spv_result_t(const std::string& message)>& diag);
@@ -909,6 +926,45 @@
   return SPV_SUCCESS;
 }
 
+spv_result_t BuiltInsValidator::ValidateArrayedI32Vec(
+    const Decoration& decoration, const Instruction& inst,
+    uint32_t num_components,
+    const std::function<spv_result_t(const std::string& message)>& diag) {
+  uint32_t underlying_type = 0;
+  if (spv_result_t error =
+          GetUnderlyingType(_, decoration, inst, &underlying_type)) {
+    return error;
+  }
+
+  const Instruction* const type_inst = _.FindDef(underlying_type);
+  if (type_inst->opcode() != spv::Op::OpTypeArray) {
+    return diag(GetDefinitionDesc(decoration, inst) + " is not an array.");
+  }
+
+  const uint32_t component_type = type_inst->word(2);
+  if (!_.IsIntVectorType(component_type)) {
+    return diag(GetDefinitionDesc(decoration, inst) + " is not an int vector.");
+  }
+
+  const uint32_t actual_num_components = _.GetDimension(component_type);
+  if (_.GetDimension(component_type) != num_components) {
+    std::ostringstream ss;
+    ss << GetDefinitionDesc(decoration, inst) << " has "
+       << actual_num_components << " components.";
+    return diag(ss.str());
+  }
+
+  const uint32_t bit_width = _.GetBitWidth(component_type);
+  if (bit_width != 32) {
+    std::ostringstream ss;
+    ss << GetDefinitionDesc(decoration, inst)
+       << " has components with bit width " << bit_width << ".";
+    return diag(ss.str());
+  }
+
+  return SPV_SUCCESS;
+}
+
 spv_result_t BuiltInsValidator::ValidateOptionalArrayedF32Vec(
     const Decoration& decoration, const Instruction& inst,
     uint32_t num_components,
@@ -1064,7 +1120,7 @@
 
   if (num_components != 0) {
     uint64_t actual_num_components = 0;
-    if (!_.GetConstantValUint64(type_inst->word(3), &actual_num_components)) {
+    if (!_.EvalConstantValUint64(type_inst->word(3), &actual_num_components)) {
       assert(0 && "Array type definition is corrupt");
     }
     if (actual_num_components != num_components) {
@@ -4108,6 +4164,119 @@
   return SPV_SUCCESS;
 }
 
+spv_result_t BuiltInsValidator::ValidateMeshShadingEXTBuiltinsAtDefinition(
+    const Decoration& decoration, const Instruction& inst) {
+  if (spvIsVulkanEnv(_.context()->target_env)) {
+    const spv::BuiltIn builtin = spv::BuiltIn(decoration.params()[0]);
+    uint32_t vuid = GetVUIDForBuiltin(builtin, VUIDErrorType);
+    if (builtin == spv::BuiltIn::PrimitivePointIndicesEXT) {
+      if (spv_result_t error = ValidateI32Arr(
+              decoration, inst,
+              [this, &inst, &decoration,
+               &vuid](const std::string& message) -> spv_result_t {
+                return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, &inst)
+                       << _.VkErrorID(vuid) << "According to the "
+                       << spvLogStringForEnv(_.context()->target_env)
+                       << " spec BuiltIn "
+                       << _.grammar().lookupOperandName(
+                              SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_BUILT_IN, decoration.params()[0])
+                       << " variable needs to be a 32-bit int array."
+                       << message;
+              })) {
+        return error;
+      }
+    }
+    if (builtin == spv::BuiltIn::PrimitiveLineIndicesEXT) {
+      if (spv_result_t error = ValidateArrayedI32Vec(
+              decoration, inst, 2,
+              [this, &inst, &decoration,
+               &vuid](const std::string& message) -> spv_result_t {
+                return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, &inst)
+                       << _.VkErrorID(vuid) << "According to the "
+                       << spvLogStringForEnv(_.context()->target_env)
+                       << " spec BuiltIn "
+                       << _.grammar().lookupOperandName(
+                              SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_BUILT_IN, decoration.params()[0])
+                       << " variable needs to be a 2-component 32-bit int "
+                          "array."
+                       << message;
+              })) {
+        return error;
+      }
+    }
+    if (builtin == spv::BuiltIn::PrimitiveTriangleIndicesEXT) {
+      if (spv_result_t error = ValidateArrayedI32Vec(
+              decoration, inst, 3,
+              [this, &inst, &decoration,
+               &vuid](const std::string& message) -> spv_result_t {
+                return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, &inst)
+                       << _.VkErrorID(vuid) << "According to the "
+                       << spvLogStringForEnv(_.context()->target_env)
+                       << " spec BuiltIn "
+                       << _.grammar().lookupOperandName(
+                              SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_BUILT_IN, decoration.params()[0])
+                       << " variable needs to be a 3-component 32-bit int "
+                          "array."
+                       << message;
+              })) {
+        return error;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  // Seed at reference checks with this built-in.
+  return ValidateMeshShadingEXTBuiltinsAtReference(decoration, inst, inst,
+                                                   inst);
+}
+
+spv_result_t BuiltInsValidator::ValidateMeshShadingEXTBuiltinsAtReference(
+    const Decoration& decoration, const Instruction& built_in_inst,
+    const Instruction& referenced_inst,
+    const Instruction& referenced_from_inst) {
+  if (spvIsVulkanEnv(_.context()->target_env)) {
+    const spv::BuiltIn builtin = spv::BuiltIn(decoration.params()[0]);
+    const spv::StorageClass storage_class =
+        GetStorageClass(referenced_from_inst);
+    if (storage_class != spv::StorageClass::Max &&
+        storage_class != spv::StorageClass::Output) {
+      uint32_t vuid = GetVUIDForBuiltin(builtin, VUIDErrorStorageClass);
+      return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, &referenced_from_inst)
+             << _.VkErrorID(vuid) << spvLogStringForEnv(_.context()->target_env)
+             << " spec allows BuiltIn "
+             << _.grammar().lookupOperandName(SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_BUILT_IN,
+                                              uint32_t(builtin))
+             << " to be only used for variables with Output storage class. "
+             << GetReferenceDesc(decoration, built_in_inst, referenced_inst,
+                                 referenced_from_inst)
+             << " " << GetStorageClassDesc(referenced_from_inst);
+    }
+
+    for (const spv::ExecutionModel execution_model : execution_models_) {
+      if (execution_model != spv::ExecutionModel::MeshEXT) {
+        uint32_t vuid = GetVUIDForBuiltin(builtin, VUIDErrorExecutionModel);
+        return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, &referenced_from_inst)
+               << _.VkErrorID(vuid)
+               << spvLogStringForEnv(_.context()->target_env)
+               << " spec allows BuiltIn "
+               << _.grammar().lookupOperandName(SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_BUILT_IN,
+                                                uint32_t(builtin))
+               << " to be used only with MeshEXT execution model. "
+               << GetReferenceDesc(decoration, built_in_inst, referenced_inst,
+                                   referenced_from_inst, execution_model);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (function_id_ == 0) {
+    // Propagate this rule to all dependant ids in the global scope.
+    id_to_at_reference_checks_[referenced_from_inst.id()].push_back(
+        std::bind(&BuiltInsValidator::ValidateMeshShadingEXTBuiltinsAtReference,
+                  this, decoration, built_in_inst, referenced_from_inst,
+                  std::placeholders::_1));
+  }
+
+  return SPV_SUCCESS;
+}
+
 spv_result_t BuiltInsValidator::ValidateSingleBuiltInAtDefinition(
     const Decoration& decoration, const Instruction& inst) {
   const spv::BuiltIn label = spv::BuiltIn(decoration.params()[0]);
@@ -4283,6 +4452,11 @@
     case spv::BuiltIn::CullMaskKHR: {
       return ValidateRayTracingBuiltinsAtDefinition(decoration, inst);
     }
+    case spv::BuiltIn::PrimitivePointIndicesEXT:
+    case spv::BuiltIn::PrimitiveLineIndicesEXT:
+    case spv::BuiltIn::PrimitiveTriangleIndicesEXT: {
+      return ValidateMeshShadingEXTBuiltinsAtDefinition(decoration, inst);
+    }
     case spv::BuiltIn::PrimitiveShadingRateKHR: {
       return ValidatePrimitiveShadingRateAtDefinition(decoration, inst);
     }
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_capability.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_capability.cpp
index 98dab42..81d2ad5 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_capability.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_capability.cpp
@@ -240,7 +240,7 @@
 
   ExtensionSet operand_exts(operand_desc->numExtensions,
                             operand_desc->extensions);
-  if (operand_exts.IsEmpty()) return false;
+  if (operand_exts.empty()) return false;
 
   return _.HasAnyOfExtensions(operand_exts);
 }
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_cfg.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_cfg.cpp
index 7b3f748..9b7161f 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_cfg.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_cfg.cpp
@@ -190,6 +190,8 @@
               "ID of an OpLabel instruction";
   }
 
+  // A similar requirement for SPV_KHR_maximal_reconvergence is deferred until
+  // entry point call trees have been reconrded.
   if (_.version() >= SPV_SPIRV_VERSION_WORD(1, 6) && true_id == false_id) {
     return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID, inst)
            << "In SPIR-V 1.6 or later, True Label and False Label must be "
@@ -875,6 +877,95 @@
   return SPV_SUCCESS;
 }
 
+spv_result_t MaximalReconvergenceChecks(ValidationState_t& _) {
+  // Find all the entry points with the MaximallyReconvergencesKHR execution
+  // mode.
+  std::unordered_set<uint32_t> maximal_funcs;
+  std::unordered_set<uint32_t> maximal_entry_points;
+  for (auto entry_point : _.entry_points()) {
+    const auto* exec_modes = _.GetExecutionModes(entry_point);
+    if (exec_modes &&
+        exec_modes->count(spv::ExecutionMode::MaximallyReconvergesKHR)) {
+      maximal_entry_points.insert(entry_point);
+      maximal_funcs.insert(entry_point);
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (maximal_entry_points.empty()) {
+    return SPV_SUCCESS;
+  }
+
+  // Find all the functions reachable from a maximal reconvergence entry point.
+  for (const auto& func : _.functions()) {
+    const auto& entry_points = _.EntryPointReferences(func.id());
+    for (auto id : entry_points) {
+      if (maximal_entry_points.count(id)) {
+        maximal_funcs.insert(func.id());
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Check for conditional branches with the same true and false targets.
+  for (const auto& inst : _.ordered_instructions()) {
+    if (inst.opcode() == spv::Op::OpBranchConditional) {
+      const auto true_id = inst.GetOperandAs<uint32_t>(1);
+      const auto false_id = inst.GetOperandAs<uint32_t>(2);
+      if (true_id == false_id && maximal_funcs.count(inst.function()->id())) {
+        return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID, &inst)
+               << "In entry points using the MaximallyReconvergesKHR execution "
+                  "mode, True Label and False Label must be different labels";
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Check for invalid multiple predecessors. Only loop headers, continue
+  // targets, merge targets or switch targets or defaults may have multiple
+  // unique predecessors.
+  for (const auto& func : _.functions()) {
+    if (!maximal_funcs.count(func.id())) continue;
+
+    for (const auto* block : func.ordered_blocks()) {
+      std::unordered_set<uint32_t> unique_preds;
+      const auto* preds = block->predecessors();
+      if (!preds) continue;
+
+      for (const auto* pred : *preds) {
+        unique_preds.insert(pred->id());
+      }
+      if (unique_preds.size() < 2) continue;
+
+      const auto* terminator = block->terminator();
+      const auto index = terminator - &_.ordered_instructions()[0];
+      const auto* pre_terminator = &_.ordered_instructions()[index - 1];
+      if (pre_terminator->opcode() == spv::Op::OpLoopMerge) continue;
+
+      const auto* label = _.FindDef(block->id());
+      bool ok = false;
+      for (const auto& pair : label->uses()) {
+        const auto* use_inst = pair.first;
+        switch (use_inst->opcode()) {
+          case spv::Op::OpSelectionMerge:
+          case spv::Op::OpLoopMerge:
+          case spv::Op::OpSwitch:
+            ok = true;
+            break;
+          default:
+            break;
+        }
+      }
+      if (!ok) {
+        return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_CFG, label)
+               << "In entry points using the MaximallyReconvergesKHR "
+                  "execution mode, this basic block must not have multiple "
+                  "unique predecessors";
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  return SPV_SUCCESS;
+}
+
 spv_result_t PerformCfgChecks(ValidationState_t& _) {
   for (auto& function : _.functions()) {
     // Check all referenced blocks are defined within a function
@@ -999,6 +1090,11 @@
         return error;
     }
   }
+
+  if (auto error = MaximalReconvergenceChecks(_)) {
+    return error;
+  }
+
   return SPV_SUCCESS;
 }
 
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_composites.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_composites.cpp
index 2b83c63..26486da 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_composites.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_composites.cpp
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@
           break;
         }
 
-        if (!_.GetConstantValUint64(type_inst->word(3), &array_size)) {
+        if (!_.EvalConstantValUint64(type_inst->word(3), &array_size)) {
           assert(0 && "Array type definition is corrupt");
         }
         if (component_index >= array_size) {
@@ -122,6 +122,7 @@
         *member_type = type_inst->word(component_index + 2);
         break;
       }
+      case spv::Op::OpTypeCooperativeMatrixKHR:
       case spv::Op::OpTypeCooperativeMatrixNV: {
         *member_type = type_inst->word(2);
         break;
@@ -288,7 +289,7 @@
       }
 
       uint64_t array_size = 0;
-      if (!_.GetConstantValUint64(array_inst->word(3), &array_size)) {
+      if (!_.EvalConstantValUint64(array_inst->word(3), &array_size)) {
         assert(0 && "Array type definition is corrupt");
       }
 
@@ -335,6 +336,25 @@
 
       break;
     }
+    case spv::Op::OpTypeCooperativeMatrixKHR: {
+      const auto result_type_inst = _.FindDef(result_type);
+      assert(result_type_inst);
+      const auto component_type_id =
+          result_type_inst->GetOperandAs<uint32_t>(1);
+
+      if (3 != num_operands) {
+        return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
+               << "Must be only one constituent";
+      }
+
+      const uint32_t operand_type_id = _.GetOperandTypeId(inst, 2);
+
+      if (operand_type_id != component_type_id) {
+        return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
+               << "Expected Constituent type to be equal to the component type";
+      }
+      break;
+    }
     case spv::Op::OpTypeCooperativeMatrixNV: {
       const auto result_type_inst = _.FindDef(result_type);
       assert(result_type_inst);
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_constants.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_constants.cpp
index 006e504..4deaa49 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_constants.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_constants.cpp
@@ -243,6 +243,7 @@
         }
       }
     } break;
+    case spv::Op::OpTypeCooperativeMatrixKHR:
     case spv::Op::OpTypeCooperativeMatrixNV: {
       if (1 != constituent_count) {
         return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID, inst)
@@ -310,6 +311,7 @@
     case spv::Op::OpTypeArray:
     case spv::Op::OpTypeMatrix:
     case spv::Op::OpTypeCooperativeMatrixNV:
+    case spv::Op::OpTypeCooperativeMatrixKHR:
     case spv::Op::OpTypeVector: {
       auto base_type = _.FindDef(instruction[2]);
       return base_type && IsTypeNullable(base_type->words(), _);
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_conversion.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_conversion.cpp
index 476c1fe..b2892a8 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_conversion.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_conversion.cpp
@@ -473,7 +473,10 @@
       const bool input_is_pointer = _.IsPointerType(input_type);
       const bool input_is_int_scalar = _.IsIntScalarType(input_type);
 
-      if (!result_is_pointer && !result_is_int_scalar &&
+      const bool result_is_coopmat = _.IsCooperativeMatrixType(result_type);
+      const bool input_is_coopmat = _.IsCooperativeMatrixType(input_type);
+
+      if (!result_is_pointer && !result_is_int_scalar && !result_is_coopmat &&
           !_.IsIntVectorType(result_type) &&
           !_.IsFloatScalarType(result_type) &&
           !_.IsFloatVectorType(result_type))
@@ -481,13 +484,24 @@
                << "Expected Result Type to be a pointer or int or float vector "
                << "or scalar type: " << spvOpcodeString(opcode);
 
-      if (!input_is_pointer && !input_is_int_scalar &&
+      if (!input_is_pointer && !input_is_int_scalar && !input_is_coopmat &&
           !_.IsIntVectorType(input_type) && !_.IsFloatScalarType(input_type) &&
           !_.IsFloatVectorType(input_type))
         return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
                << "Expected input to be a pointer or int or float vector "
                << "or scalar: " << spvOpcodeString(opcode);
 
+      if (result_is_coopmat != input_is_coopmat)
+        return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
+               << "Cooperative matrix can only be cast to another cooperative "
+               << "matrix: " << spvOpcodeString(opcode);
+
+      if (result_is_coopmat) {
+        spv_result_t ret =
+            _.CooperativeMatrixShapesMatch(inst, result_type, input_type);
+        if (ret != SPV_SUCCESS) return ret;
+      }
+
       if (_.version() >= SPV_SPIRV_VERSION_WORD(1, 5) ||
           _.HasExtension(kSPV_KHR_physical_storage_buffer)) {
         const bool result_is_int_vector = _.IsIntVectorType(result_type);
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_decorations.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_decorations.cpp
index c1fca45..0a7df65 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_decorations.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_decorations.cpp
@@ -452,7 +452,16 @@
     return ds;
   };
 
-  const auto& members = getStructMembers(struct_id, vstate);
+  // If we are checking physical storage buffer pointers, we may not actually
+  // have a struct here. Instead, pretend we have a struct with a single member
+  // at offset 0.
+  const auto& struct_type = vstate.FindDef(struct_id);
+  std::vector<uint32_t> members;
+  if (struct_type->opcode() == spv::Op::OpTypeStruct) {
+    members = getStructMembers(struct_id, vstate);
+  } else {
+    members.push_back(struct_id);
+  }
 
   // To check for member overlaps, we want to traverse the members in
   // offset order.
@@ -461,31 +470,38 @@
     uint32_t offset;
   };
   std::vector<MemberOffsetPair> member_offsets;
-  member_offsets.reserve(members.size());
-  for (uint32_t memberIdx = 0, numMembers = uint32_t(members.size());
-       memberIdx < numMembers; memberIdx++) {
-    uint32_t offset = 0xffffffff;
-    auto member_decorations =
-        vstate.id_member_decorations(struct_id, memberIdx);
-    for (auto decoration = member_decorations.begin;
-         decoration != member_decorations.end; ++decoration) {
-      assert(decoration->struct_member_index() == (int)memberIdx);
-      switch (decoration->dec_type()) {
-        case spv::Decoration::Offset:
-          offset = decoration->params()[0];
-          break;
-        default:
-          break;
+
+  // With physical storage buffers, we might be checking layouts that do not
+  // originate from a structure.
+  if (struct_type->opcode() == spv::Op::OpTypeStruct) {
+    member_offsets.reserve(members.size());
+    for (uint32_t memberIdx = 0, numMembers = uint32_t(members.size());
+         memberIdx < numMembers; memberIdx++) {
+      uint32_t offset = 0xffffffff;
+      auto member_decorations =
+          vstate.id_member_decorations(struct_id, memberIdx);
+      for (auto decoration = member_decorations.begin;
+           decoration != member_decorations.end; ++decoration) {
+        assert(decoration->struct_member_index() == (int)memberIdx);
+        switch (decoration->dec_type()) {
+          case spv::Decoration::Offset:
+            offset = decoration->params()[0];
+            break;
+          default:
+            break;
+        }
       }
+      member_offsets.push_back(
+          MemberOffsetPair{memberIdx, incoming_offset + offset});
     }
-    member_offsets.push_back(
-        MemberOffsetPair{memberIdx, incoming_offset + offset});
+    std::stable_sort(
+        member_offsets.begin(), member_offsets.end(),
+        [](const MemberOffsetPair& lhs, const MemberOffsetPair& rhs) {
+          return lhs.offset < rhs.offset;
+        });
+  } else {
+    member_offsets.push_back({0, 0});
   }
-  std::stable_sort(
-      member_offsets.begin(), member_offsets.end(),
-      [](const MemberOffsetPair& lhs, const MemberOffsetPair& rhs) {
-        return lhs.offset < rhs.offset;
-      });
 
   // Now scan from lowest offset to highest offset.
   uint32_t nextValidOffset = 0;
@@ -906,9 +922,9 @@
         }
       }
 
-      if (vstate.HasCapability(
-              spv::Capability::WorkgroupMemoryExplicitLayoutKHR) &&
-          num_workgroup_variables > 0 &&
+      const bool workgroup_blocks_allowed = vstate.HasCapability(
+          spv::Capability::WorkgroupMemoryExplicitLayoutKHR);
+      if (workgroup_blocks_allowed && num_workgroup_variables > 0 &&
           num_workgroup_variables_with_block > 0) {
         if (num_workgroup_variables != num_workgroup_variables_with_block) {
           return vstate.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_BINARY, vstate.FindDef(entry_point))
@@ -929,6 +945,13 @@
                     "Entry point id "
                  << entry_point << " does not meet this requirement.";
         }
+      } else if (!workgroup_blocks_allowed &&
+                 num_workgroup_variables_with_block > 0) {
+        return vstate.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_BINARY,
+                           vstate.FindDef(entry_point))
+               << "Workgroup Storage Class variables can't be decorated with "
+                  "Block unless declaring the WorkgroupMemoryExplicitLayoutKHR "
+                  "capability.";
       }
     }
   }
@@ -1023,6 +1046,8 @@
   std::unordered_set<uint32_t> uses_push_constant;
   for (const auto& inst : vstate.ordered_instructions()) {
     const auto& words = inst.words();
+    auto type_id = inst.type_id();
+    const Instruction* type_inst = vstate.FindDef(type_id);
     if (spv::Op::OpVariable == inst.opcode()) {
       const auto var_id = inst.id();
       // For storage class / decoration combinations, see Vulkan 14.5.4 "Offset
@@ -1276,6 +1301,23 @@
           }
         }
       }
+    } else if (type_inst && type_inst->opcode() == spv::Op::OpTypePointer &&
+               type_inst->GetOperandAs<spv::StorageClass>(1u) ==
+                   spv::StorageClass::PhysicalStorageBuffer) {
+      const bool scalar_block_layout = vstate.options()->scalar_block_layout;
+      MemberConstraints constraints;
+      const bool buffer = true;
+      const auto data_type_id = type_inst->GetOperandAs<uint32_t>(2u);
+      const auto* data_type_inst = vstate.FindDef(data_type_id);
+      if (data_type_inst->opcode() == spv::Op::OpTypeStruct) {
+        ComputeMemberConstraintsForStruct(&constraints, data_type_id,
+                                          LayoutConstraints(), vstate);
+      }
+      if (auto res = checkLayout(data_type_id, "PhysicalStorageBuffer", "Block",
+                                 !buffer, scalar_block_layout, 0, constraints,
+                                 vstate)) {
+        return res;
+      }
     }
   }
   return SPV_SUCCESS;
@@ -1283,21 +1325,14 @@
 
 // Returns true if |decoration| cannot be applied to the same id more than once.
 bool AtMostOncePerId(spv::Decoration decoration) {
-  return decoration == spv::Decoration::ArrayStride;
+  return decoration != spv::Decoration::UserSemantic &&
+         decoration != spv::Decoration::FuncParamAttr;
 }
 
 // Returns true if |decoration| cannot be applied to the same member more than
 // once.
 bool AtMostOncePerMember(spv::Decoration decoration) {
-  switch (decoration) {
-    case spv::Decoration::Offset:
-    case spv::Decoration::MatrixStride:
-    case spv::Decoration::RowMajor:
-    case spv::Decoration::ColMajor:
-      return true;
-    default:
-      return false;
-  }
+  return decoration != spv::Decoration::UserSemantic;
 }
 
 spv_result_t CheckDecorationsCompatibility(ValidationState_t& vstate) {
@@ -1514,7 +1549,8 @@
     const auto opcode = inst.opcode();
     const auto type_id = inst.type_id();
     if (opcode != spv::Op::OpVariable &&
-        opcode != spv::Op::OpFunctionParameter) {
+        opcode != spv::Op::OpFunctionParameter &&
+        opcode != spv::Op::OpRawAccessChainNV) {
       return vstate.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID, &inst)
              << "Target of NonWritable decoration must be a memory object "
                 "declaration (a variable or a function parameter)";
@@ -1527,10 +1563,11 @@
         vstate.features().nonwritable_var_in_function_or_private) {
       // New permitted feature in SPIR-V 1.4.
     } else if (
-        // It may point to a UBO, SSBO, or storage image.
+        // It may point to a UBO, SSBO, storage image, or raw access chain.
         vstate.IsPointerToUniformBlock(type_id) ||
         vstate.IsPointerToStorageBuffer(type_id) ||
-        vstate.IsPointerToStorageImage(type_id)) {
+        vstate.IsPointerToStorageImage(type_id) ||
+        opcode == spv::Op::OpRawAccessChainNV) {
     } else {
       return vstate.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID, &inst)
              << "Target of NonWritable decoration is invalid: must point to a "
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_extensions.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_extensions.cpp
index 0ac62bf..7b73c9c 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_extensions.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_extensions.cpp
@@ -482,8 +482,8 @@
   return SPV_SUCCESS;
 }
 
-spv_result_t ValidateClspvReflectionArgumentOffsetBuffer(ValidationState_t& _,
-                                                         const Instruction* inst) {
+spv_result_t ValidateClspvReflectionArgumentOffsetBuffer(
+    ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst) {
   const auto num_operands = inst->operands().size();
   if (auto error = ValidateKernelDecl(_, inst)) {
     return error;
@@ -802,7 +802,7 @@
 }
 
 spv_result_t ValidateClspvReflectionPrintfInfo(ValidationState_t& _,
-                                              const Instruction* inst) {
+                                               const Instruction* inst) {
   if (!IsUint32Constant(_, inst->GetOperandAs<uint32_t>(4))) {
     return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID, inst)
            << "PrintfID must be a 32-bit unsigned integer OpConstant";
@@ -823,8 +823,8 @@
   return SPV_SUCCESS;
 }
 
-spv_result_t ValidateClspvReflectionPrintfStorageBuffer(ValidationState_t& _,
-                                                        const Instruction* inst) {
+spv_result_t ValidateClspvReflectionPrintfStorageBuffer(
+    ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst) {
   if (!IsUint32Constant(_, inst->GetOperandAs<uint32_t>(4))) {
     return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID, inst)
            << "DescriptorSet must be a 32-bit unsigned integer OpConstant";
@@ -843,8 +843,8 @@
   return SPV_SUCCESS;
 }
 
-spv_result_t ValidateClspvReflectionPrintfPushConstant(ValidationState_t& _,
-                                                       const Instruction* inst) {
+spv_result_t ValidateClspvReflectionPrintfPushConstant(
+    ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst) {
   if (!IsUint32Constant(_, inst->GetOperandAs<uint32_t>(4))) {
     return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID, inst)
            << "Offset must be a 32-bit unsigned integer OpConstant";
@@ -3100,7 +3100,7 @@
 
           uint32_t vector_count = inst->word(6);
           uint64_t const_val;
-          if (!_.GetConstantValUint64(vector_count, &const_val)) {
+          if (!_.EvalConstantValUint64(vector_count, &const_val)) {
             return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
                    << ext_inst_name()
                    << ": Vector Count must be 32-bit integer OpConstant";
@@ -3168,16 +3168,16 @@
           break;
         }
         case CommonDebugInfoDebugTypePointer: {
-          auto validate_base_type =
-              ValidateOperandBaseType(_, inst, 5, ext_inst_name);
+          auto validate_base_type = ValidateOperandDebugType(
+              _, "Base Type", inst, 5, ext_inst_name, false);
           if (validate_base_type != SPV_SUCCESS) return validate_base_type;
           CHECK_CONST_UINT_OPERAND("Storage Class", 6);
           CHECK_CONST_UINT_OPERAND("Flags", 7);
           break;
         }
         case CommonDebugInfoDebugTypeQualifier: {
-          auto validate_base_type =
-              ValidateOperandBaseType(_, inst, 5, ext_inst_name);
+          auto validate_base_type = ValidateOperandDebugType(
+              _, "Base Type", inst, 5, ext_inst_name, false);
           if (validate_base_type != SPV_SUCCESS) return validate_base_type;
           CHECK_CONST_UINT_OPERAND("Type Qualifier", 6);
           break;
@@ -3191,7 +3191,7 @@
           uint32_t component_count = inst->word(6);
           if (vulkanDebugInfo) {
             uint64_t const_val;
-            if (!_.GetConstantValUint64(component_count, &const_val)) {
+            if (!_.EvalConstantValUint64(component_count, &const_val)) {
               return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
                      << ext_inst_name()
                      << ": Component Count must be 32-bit integer OpConstant";
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_id.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_id.cpp
index 92a4e8e..bcfeb59 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_id.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_id.cpp
@@ -163,9 +163,12 @@
               !inst->IsDebugInfo() && !inst->IsNonSemantic() &&
               !spvOpcodeIsDecoration(opcode) && opcode != spv::Op::OpFunction &&
               opcode != spv::Op::OpCooperativeMatrixLengthNV &&
+              opcode != spv::Op::OpCooperativeMatrixLengthKHR &&
               !(opcode == spv::Op::OpSpecConstantOp &&
-                spv::Op(inst->word(3)) ==
-                    spv::Op::OpCooperativeMatrixLengthNV)) {
+                (spv::Op(inst->word(3)) ==
+                     spv::Op::OpCooperativeMatrixLengthNV ||
+                 spv::Op(inst->word(3)) ==
+                     spv::Op::OpCooperativeMatrixLengthKHR))) {
             return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID, inst)
                    << "Operand " << _.getIdName(operand_word)
                    << " cannot be a type";
@@ -179,9 +182,12 @@
                      opcode != spv::Op::OpLoopMerge &&
                      opcode != spv::Op::OpFunction &&
                      opcode != spv::Op::OpCooperativeMatrixLengthNV &&
+                     opcode != spv::Op::OpCooperativeMatrixLengthKHR &&
                      !(opcode == spv::Op::OpSpecConstantOp &&
-                       spv::Op(inst->word(3)) ==
-                           spv::Op::OpCooperativeMatrixLengthNV)) {
+                       (spv::Op(inst->word(3)) ==
+                            spv::Op::OpCooperativeMatrixLengthNV ||
+                        spv::Op(inst->word(3)) ==
+                            spv::Op::OpCooperativeMatrixLengthKHR))) {
             return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID, inst)
                    << "Operand " << _.getIdName(operand_word)
                    << " requires a type";
diff --git a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_image.cpp b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_image.cpp
index 733556b..a1a76ea 100644
--- a/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_image.cpp
+++ b/third_party/SPIRV-Tools/source/val/validate_image.cpp
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2017 Google Inc.
+// Copyright (c) 2017 Google Inc.
 // Modifications Copyright (C) 2020 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights
 // reserved.
 //
@@ -297,7 +297,6 @@
                           spv::ImageOperandsMask::ConstOffsets |
                           spv::ImageOperandsMask::Offsets)) > 1) {
     return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
-           << _.VkErrorID(4662)
            << "Image Operands Offset, ConstOffset, ConstOffsets, Offsets "
               "cannot be used together";
   }
@@ -496,7 +495,7 @@
     }
 
     uint64_t array_size = 0;
-    if (!_.GetConstantValUint64(type_inst->word(3), &array_size)) {
+    if (!_.EvalConstantValUint64(type_inst->word(3), &array_size)) {
       assert(0 && "Array type definition is corrupt");
     }
 
@@ -694,16 +693,11 @@
              << "storage image";
     }
 
-    if (info.multisampled == 1 &&
+    if (info.multisampled == 1 && info.arrayed == 1 && info.sampled == 2 &&
         !_.HasCapability(spv::Capability::ImageMSArray)) {
-#if 0
-      // TODO(atgoo@github.com) The description of this rule in the spec
-      // is unclear and Glslang doesn't declare ImageMSArray. Need to clarify
-      // and reenable.
       return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
-          << "Capability ImageMSArray is required to access storage "
-          << "image";
-#endif
+             << "Capability ImageMSArray is required to access storage "
+             << "image";
     }
   } else if (info.sampled != 0) {
     return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
@@ -920,7 +914,15 @@
 
     if (info.dim == spv::Dim::SubpassData && info.arrayed != 0) {
       return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
-             << _.VkErrorID(6214) << "Dim SubpassData requires Arrayed to be 0";
+             << _.VkErrorID(6214)
+             << "Dim SubpassData requires Arrayed to be 0 in the Vulkan "
+                "environment";
+    }
+
+    if (info.dim == spv::Dim::Rect) {
+      return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, inst)
+             << _.VkErrorID(9638)
+             << "Dim must not be Rect in the Vulkan environment";
     }
   }
 
@@ -984,6 +986,14 @@
     case spv::Op::OpImageSparseGather:
     case spv::Op::OpImageSparseDrefGather:
     case spv::Op::OpCopyObject:
+    case spv::Op::OpImageSampleWeightedQCOM:
+    case spv::Op::OpImageBoxFilterQCOM:
+    case spv::Op::OpImageBlockMatchSSDQCOM:
+    case spv::Op::OpImageBlockMatchSADQCOM:
+    case spv::Op::OpImageBlockMatchWindowSADQCOM:
+    case spv::Op::OpImageBlockMatchWindowSSDQCOM:
+    case spv::Op::OpImageBlockMatchGatherSADQCOM:
+    case spv::Op::OpImageBlockMatchGatherSSDQCOM:
       return true;
     case spv::Op::OpStore:
       if (_.HasCapability(spv::Capability::BindlessTextureNV)) return true;
@@ -1087,6 +1097,18 @@
       }
     }
   }
+
+  const Instruction* ld_inst;
+  {
+    int t_idx = inst->GetOperandAs<int>(2);
+    ld_inst = _.FindDef(t_idx);
+  }
+
+  if (ld_inst->opcode() == spv::Op::OpLoad) {