| //===- CodeEmitterGen.cpp - Code Emitter Generator ------------------------===// |
| // |
| // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure |
| // |
| // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source |
| // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. |
| // |
| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| // |
| // CodeEmitterGen uses the descriptions of instructions and their fields to |
| // construct an automated code emitter: a function that, given a MachineInstr, |
| // returns the (currently, 32-bit unsigned) value of the instruction. |
| // |
| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| |
| #include "CodeEmitterGen.h" |
| #include "CodeGenTarget.h" |
| #include "llvm/TableGen/Record.h" |
| #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h" |
| #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h" |
| #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" |
| #include <map> |
| using namespace llvm; |
| |
| // FIXME: Somewhat hackish to use a command line option for this. There should |
| // be a CodeEmitter class in the Target.td that controls this sort of thing |
| // instead. |
| static cl::opt<bool> |
| MCEmitter("mc-emitter", |
| cl::desc("Generate CodeEmitter for use with the MC library."), |
| cl::init(false)); |
| |
| void CodeEmitterGen::reverseBits(std::vector<Record*> &Insts) { |
| for (std::vector<Record*>::iterator I = Insts.begin(), E = Insts.end(); |
| I != E; ++I) { |
| Record *R = *I; |
| if (R->getValueAsString("Namespace") == "TargetOpcode" || |
| R->getValueAsBit("isPseudo")) |
| continue; |
| |
| BitsInit *BI = R->getValueAsBitsInit("Inst"); |
| |
| unsigned numBits = BI->getNumBits(); |
| |
| SmallVector<Init *, 16> NewBits(numBits); |
| |
| for (unsigned bit = 0, end = numBits / 2; bit != end; ++bit) { |
| unsigned bitSwapIdx = numBits - bit - 1; |
| Init *OrigBit = BI->getBit(bit); |
| Init *BitSwap = BI->getBit(bitSwapIdx); |
| NewBits[bit] = BitSwap; |
| NewBits[bitSwapIdx] = OrigBit; |
| } |
| if (numBits % 2) { |
| unsigned middle = (numBits + 1) / 2; |
| NewBits[middle] = BI->getBit(middle); |
| } |
| |
| BitsInit *NewBI = BitsInit::get(NewBits); |
| |
| // Update the bits in reversed order so that emitInstrOpBits will get the |
| // correct endianness. |
| R->getValue("Inst")->setValue(NewBI); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // If the VarBitInit at position 'bit' matches the specified variable then |
| // return the variable bit position. Otherwise return -1. |
| int CodeEmitterGen::getVariableBit(const std::string &VarName, |
| BitsInit *BI, int bit) { |
| if (VarBitInit *VBI = dynamic_cast<VarBitInit*>(BI->getBit(bit))) { |
| if (VarInit *VI = dynamic_cast<VarInit*>(VBI->getVariable())) |
| if (VI->getName() == VarName) |
| return VBI->getBitNum(); |
| } else if (VarInit *VI = dynamic_cast<VarInit*>(BI->getBit(bit))) { |
| if (VI->getName() == VarName) |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| void CodeEmitterGen:: |
| AddCodeToMergeInOperand(Record *R, BitsInit *BI, const std::string &VarName, |
| unsigned &NumberedOp, |
| std::string &Case, CodeGenTarget &Target) { |
| CodeGenInstruction &CGI = Target.getInstruction(R); |
| |
| // Determine if VarName actually contributes to the Inst encoding. |
| int bit = BI->getNumBits()-1; |
| |
| // Scan for a bit that this contributed to. |
| for (; bit >= 0; ) { |
| if (getVariableBit(VarName, BI, bit) != -1) |
| break; |
| |
| --bit; |
| } |
| |
| // If we found no bits, ignore this value, otherwise emit the call to get the |
| // operand encoding. |
| if (bit < 0) return; |
| |
| // If the operand matches by name, reference according to that |
| // operand number. Non-matching operands are assumed to be in |
| // order. |
| unsigned OpIdx; |
| if (CGI.Operands.hasOperandNamed(VarName, OpIdx)) { |
| // Get the machine operand number for the indicated operand. |
| OpIdx = CGI.Operands[OpIdx].MIOperandNo; |
| assert(!CGI.Operands.isFlatOperandNotEmitted(OpIdx) && |
| "Explicitly used operand also marked as not emitted!"); |
| } else { |
| /// If this operand is not supposed to be emitted by the |
| /// generated emitter, skip it. |
| while (CGI.Operands.isFlatOperandNotEmitted(NumberedOp)) |
| ++NumberedOp; |
| OpIdx = NumberedOp++; |
| } |
| |
| std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> SO = CGI.Operands.getSubOperandNumber(OpIdx); |
| std::string &EncoderMethodName = CGI.Operands[SO.first].EncoderMethodName; |
| |
| // If the source operand has a custom encoder, use it. This will |
| // get the encoding for all of the suboperands. |
| if (!EncoderMethodName.empty()) { |
| // A custom encoder has all of the information for the |
| // sub-operands, if there are more than one, so only |
| // query the encoder once per source operand. |
| if (SO.second == 0) { |
| Case += " // op: " + VarName + "\n" + |
| " op = " + EncoderMethodName + "(MI, " + utostr(OpIdx); |
| if (MCEmitter) |
| Case += ", Fixups"; |
| Case += ");\n"; |
| } |
| } else { |
| Case += " // op: " + VarName + "\n" + |
| " op = getMachineOpValue(MI, MI.getOperand(" + utostr(OpIdx) + ")"; |
| if (MCEmitter) |
| Case += ", Fixups"; |
| Case += ");\n"; |
| } |
| |
| for (; bit >= 0; ) { |
| int varBit = getVariableBit(VarName, BI, bit); |
| |
| // If this bit isn't from a variable, skip it. |
| if (varBit == -1) { |
| --bit; |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| // Figure out the consecutive range of bits covered by this operand, in |
| // order to generate better encoding code. |
| int beginInstBit = bit; |
| int beginVarBit = varBit; |
| int N = 1; |
| for (--bit; bit >= 0;) { |
| varBit = getVariableBit(VarName, BI, bit); |
| if (varBit == -1 || varBit != (beginVarBit - N)) break; |
| ++N; |
| --bit; |
| } |
| |
| unsigned opMask = ~0U >> (32-N); |
| int opShift = beginVarBit - N + 1; |
| opMask <<= opShift; |
| opShift = beginInstBit - beginVarBit; |
| |
| if (opShift > 0) { |
| Case += " Value |= (op & " + utostr(opMask) + "U) << " + |
| itostr(opShift) + ";\n"; |
| } else if (opShift < 0) { |
| Case += " Value |= (op & " + utostr(opMask) + "U) >> " + |
| itostr(-opShift) + ";\n"; |
| } else { |
| Case += " Value |= op & " + utostr(opMask) + "U;\n"; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| |
| std::string CodeEmitterGen::getInstructionCase(Record *R, |
| CodeGenTarget &Target) { |
| std::string Case; |
| |
| BitsInit *BI = R->getValueAsBitsInit("Inst"); |
| const std::vector<RecordVal> &Vals = R->getValues(); |
| unsigned NumberedOp = 0; |
| |
| // Loop over all of the fields in the instruction, determining which are the |
| // operands to the instruction. |
| for (unsigned i = 0, e = Vals.size(); i != e; ++i) { |
| // Ignore fixed fields in the record, we're looking for values like: |
| // bits<5> RST = { ?, ?, ?, ?, ? }; |
| if (Vals[i].getPrefix() || Vals[i].getValue()->isComplete()) |
| continue; |
| |
| AddCodeToMergeInOperand(R, BI, Vals[i].getName(), NumberedOp, Case, Target); |
| } |
| |
| std::string PostEmitter = R->getValueAsString("PostEncoderMethod"); |
| if (!PostEmitter.empty()) |
| Case += " Value = " + PostEmitter + "(MI, Value);\n"; |
| |
| return Case; |
| } |
| |
| void CodeEmitterGen::run(raw_ostream &o) { |
| CodeGenTarget Target(Records); |
| std::vector<Record*> Insts = Records.getAllDerivedDefinitions("Instruction"); |
| |
| // For little-endian instruction bit encodings, reverse the bit order |
| if (Target.isLittleEndianEncoding()) reverseBits(Insts); |
| |
| EmitSourceFileHeader("Machine Code Emitter", o); |
| |
| const std::vector<const CodeGenInstruction*> &NumberedInstructions = |
| Target.getInstructionsByEnumValue(); |
| |
| // Emit function declaration |
| o << "unsigned " << Target.getName(); |
| if (MCEmitter) |
| o << "MCCodeEmitter::getBinaryCodeForInstr(const MCInst &MI,\n" |
| << " SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups) const {\n"; |
| else |
| o << "CodeEmitter::getBinaryCodeForInstr(const MachineInstr &MI) const {\n"; |
| |
| // Emit instruction base values |
| o << " static const unsigned InstBits[] = {\n"; |
| for (std::vector<const CodeGenInstruction*>::const_iterator |
| IN = NumberedInstructions.begin(), |
| EN = NumberedInstructions.end(); |
| IN != EN; ++IN) { |
| const CodeGenInstruction *CGI = *IN; |
| Record *R = CGI->TheDef; |
| |
| if (R->getValueAsString("Namespace") == "TargetOpcode" || |
| R->getValueAsBit("isPseudo")) { |
| o << " 0U,\n"; |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| BitsInit *BI = R->getValueAsBitsInit("Inst"); |
| |
| // Start by filling in fixed values. |
| unsigned Value = 0; |
| for (unsigned i = 0, e = BI->getNumBits(); i != e; ++i) { |
| if (BitInit *B = dynamic_cast<BitInit*>(BI->getBit(e-i-1))) |
| Value |= B->getValue() << (e-i-1); |
| } |
| o << " " << Value << "U," << '\t' << "// " << R->getName() << "\n"; |
| } |
| o << " 0U\n };\n"; |
| |
| // Map to accumulate all the cases. |
| std::map<std::string, std::vector<std::string> > CaseMap; |
| |
| // Construct all cases statement for each opcode |
| for (std::vector<Record*>::iterator IC = Insts.begin(), EC = Insts.end(); |
| IC != EC; ++IC) { |
| Record *R = *IC; |
| if (R->getValueAsString("Namespace") == "TargetOpcode" || |
| R->getValueAsBit("isPseudo")) |
| continue; |
| const std::string &InstName = R->getValueAsString("Namespace") + "::" |
| + R->getName(); |
| std::string Case = getInstructionCase(R, Target); |
| |
| CaseMap[Case].push_back(InstName); |
| } |
| |
| // Emit initial function code |
| o << " const unsigned opcode = MI.getOpcode();\n" |
| << " unsigned Value = InstBits[opcode];\n" |
| << " unsigned op = 0;\n" |
| << " (void)op; // suppress warning\n" |
| << " switch (opcode) {\n"; |
| |
| // Emit each case statement |
| std::map<std::string, std::vector<std::string> >::iterator IE, EE; |
| for (IE = CaseMap.begin(), EE = CaseMap.end(); IE != EE; ++IE) { |
| const std::string &Case = IE->first; |
| std::vector<std::string> &InstList = IE->second; |
| |
| for (int i = 0, N = InstList.size(); i < N; i++) { |
| if (i) o << "\n"; |
| o << " case " << InstList[i] << ":"; |
| } |
| o << " {\n"; |
| o << Case; |
| o << " break;\n" |
| << " }\n"; |
| } |
| |
| // Default case: unhandled opcode |
| o << " default:\n" |
| << " std::string msg;\n" |
| << " raw_string_ostream Msg(msg);\n" |
| << " Msg << \"Not supported instr: \" << MI;\n" |
| << " report_fatal_error(Msg.str());\n" |
| << " }\n" |
| << " return Value;\n" |
| << "}\n\n"; |
| } |