| //===- ProfileVerifierPass.cpp - LLVM Pass to estimate profile info -------===// | 
 | // | 
 | //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure | 
 | // | 
 | // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source | 
 | // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. | 
 | // | 
 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// | 
 | // | 
 | // This file implements a pass that checks profiling information for  | 
 | // plausibility. | 
 | // | 
 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// | 
 | #define DEBUG_TYPE "profile-verifier" | 
 | #include "llvm/Instructions.h" | 
 | #include "llvm/Module.h" | 
 | #include "llvm/Pass.h" | 
 | #include "llvm/Analysis/ProfileInfo.h" | 
 | #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h" | 
 | #include "llvm/Support/CallSite.h" | 
 | #include "llvm/Support/CFG.h" | 
 | #include "llvm/Support/InstIterator.h" | 
 | #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" | 
 | #include "llvm/Support/Format.h" | 
 | #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" | 
 | #include <set> | 
 | using namespace llvm; | 
 |  | 
 | static cl::opt<bool,false> | 
 | ProfileVerifierDisableAssertions("profile-verifier-noassert", | 
 |      cl::desc("Disable assertions")); | 
 |  | 
 | namespace llvm { | 
 |   template<class FType, class BType> | 
 |   class ProfileVerifierPassT : public FunctionPass { | 
 |  | 
 |     struct DetailedBlockInfo { | 
 |       const BType *BB; | 
 |       double      BBWeight; | 
 |       double      inWeight; | 
 |       int         inCount; | 
 |       double      outWeight; | 
 |       int         outCount; | 
 |     }; | 
 |  | 
 |     ProfileInfoT<FType, BType> *PI; | 
 |     std::set<const BType*> BBisVisited; | 
 |     std::set<const FType*>   FisVisited; | 
 |     bool DisableAssertions; | 
 |  | 
 |     // When debugging is enabled, the verifier prints a whole slew of debug | 
 |     // information, otherwise its just the assert. These are all the helper | 
 |     // functions. | 
 |     bool PrintedDebugTree; | 
 |     std::set<const BType*> BBisPrinted; | 
 |     void debugEntry(DetailedBlockInfo*); | 
 |     void printDebugInfo(const BType *BB); | 
 |  | 
 |   public: | 
 |     static char ID; // Class identification, replacement for typeinfo | 
 |  | 
 |     explicit ProfileVerifierPassT () : FunctionPass(ID) { | 
 |       initializeProfileVerifierPassPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry()); | 
 |       DisableAssertions = ProfileVerifierDisableAssertions; | 
 |     } | 
 |     explicit ProfileVerifierPassT (bool da) : FunctionPass(ID),  | 
 |                                               DisableAssertions(da) { | 
 |       initializeProfileVerifierPassPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry()); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const { | 
 |       AU.setPreservesAll(); | 
 |       AU.addRequired<ProfileInfoT<FType, BType> >(); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     const char *getPassName() const { | 
 |       return "Profiling information verifier"; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /// run - Verify the profile information. | 
 |     bool runOnFunction(FType &F); | 
 |     void recurseBasicBlock(const BType*); | 
 |  | 
 |     bool   exitReachable(const FType*); | 
 |     double ReadOrAssert(typename ProfileInfoT<FType, BType>::Edge); | 
 |     void   CheckValue(bool, const char*, DetailedBlockInfo*); | 
 |   }; | 
 |  | 
 |   typedef ProfileVerifierPassT<Function, BasicBlock> ProfileVerifierPass; | 
 |  | 
 |   template<class FType, class BType> | 
 |   void ProfileVerifierPassT<FType, BType>::printDebugInfo(const BType *BB) { | 
 |  | 
 |     if (BBisPrinted.find(BB) != BBisPrinted.end()) return; | 
 |  | 
 |     double BBWeight = PI->getExecutionCount(BB); | 
 |     if (BBWeight == ProfileInfoT<FType, BType>::MissingValue) { BBWeight = 0; } | 
 |     double inWeight = 0; | 
 |     int inCount = 0; | 
 |     std::set<const BType*> ProcessedPreds; | 
 |     for (const_pred_iterator bbi = pred_begin(BB), bbe = pred_end(BB); | 
 |          bbi != bbe; ++bbi ) { | 
 |       if (ProcessedPreds.insert(*bbi).second) { | 
 |         typename ProfileInfoT<FType, BType>::Edge E = PI->getEdge(*bbi,BB); | 
 |         double EdgeWeight = PI->getEdgeWeight(E); | 
 |         if (EdgeWeight == ProfileInfoT<FType, BType>::MissingValue) { EdgeWeight = 0; } | 
 |         dbgs() << "calculated in-edge " << E << ": "  | 
 |                << format("%20.20g",EdgeWeight) << "\n"; | 
 |         inWeight += EdgeWeight; | 
 |         inCount++; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     double outWeight = 0; | 
 |     int outCount = 0; | 
 |     std::set<const BType*> ProcessedSuccs; | 
 |     for ( succ_const_iterator bbi = succ_begin(BB), bbe = succ_end(BB); | 
 |           bbi != bbe; ++bbi ) { | 
 |       if (ProcessedSuccs.insert(*bbi).second) { | 
 |         typename ProfileInfoT<FType, BType>::Edge E = PI->getEdge(BB,*bbi); | 
 |         double EdgeWeight = PI->getEdgeWeight(E); | 
 |         if (EdgeWeight == ProfileInfoT<FType, BType>::MissingValue) { EdgeWeight = 0; } | 
 |         dbgs() << "calculated out-edge " << E << ": "  | 
 |                << format("%20.20g",EdgeWeight) << "\n"; | 
 |         outWeight += EdgeWeight; | 
 |         outCount++; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     dbgs() << "Block " << BB->getNameStr()                << " in "  | 
 |            << BB->getParent()->getNameStr()               << ":" | 
 |            << "BBWeight="  << format("%20.20g",BBWeight)  << "," | 
 |            << "inWeight="  << format("%20.20g",inWeight)  << "," | 
 |            << "inCount="   << inCount                     << "," | 
 |            << "outWeight=" << format("%20.20g",outWeight) << "," | 
 |            << "outCount"   << outCount                    << "\n"; | 
 |  | 
 |     // mark as visited and recurse into subnodes | 
 |     BBisPrinted.insert(BB); | 
 |     for ( succ_const_iterator bbi = succ_begin(BB), bbe = succ_end(BB);  | 
 |           bbi != bbe; ++bbi ) { | 
 |       printDebugInfo(*bbi); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   template<class FType, class BType> | 
 |   void ProfileVerifierPassT<FType, BType>::debugEntry (DetailedBlockInfo *DI) { | 
 |     dbgs() << "TROUBLE: Block " << DI->BB->getNameStr()       << " in " | 
 |            << DI->BB->getParent()->getNameStr()               << ":" | 
 |            << "BBWeight="  << format("%20.20g",DI->BBWeight)  << "," | 
 |            << "inWeight="  << format("%20.20g",DI->inWeight)  << "," | 
 |            << "inCount="   << DI->inCount                     << "," | 
 |            << "outWeight=" << format("%20.20g",DI->outWeight) << "," | 
 |            << "outCount="  << DI->outCount                    << "\n"; | 
 |     if (!PrintedDebugTree) { | 
 |       PrintedDebugTree = true; | 
 |       printDebugInfo(&(DI->BB->getParent()->getEntryBlock())); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   // This compares A and B for equality. | 
 |   static bool Equals(double A, double B) { | 
 |     return A == B; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   // This checks if the function "exit" is reachable from an given function | 
 |   // via calls, this is necessary to check if a profile is valid despite the | 
 |   // counts not fitting exactly. | 
 |   template<class FType, class BType> | 
 |   bool ProfileVerifierPassT<FType, BType>::exitReachable(const FType *F) { | 
 |     if (!F) return false; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (FisVisited.count(F)) return false; | 
 |  | 
 |     FType *Exit = F->getParent()->getFunction("exit"); | 
 |     if (Exit == F) { | 
 |       return true; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     FisVisited.insert(F); | 
 |     bool exits = false; | 
 |     for (const_inst_iterator I = inst_begin(F), E = inst_end(F); I != E; ++I) { | 
 |       if (const CallInst *CI = dyn_cast<CallInst>(&*I)) { | 
 |         FType *F = CI->getCalledFunction(); | 
 |         if (F) { | 
 |           exits |= exitReachable(F); | 
 |         } else { | 
 |           // This is a call to a pointer, all bets are off... | 
 |           exits = true; | 
 |         } | 
 |         if (exits) break; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     return exits; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   #define ASSERTMESSAGE(M) \ | 
 |     { dbgs() << "ASSERT:" << (M) << "\n"; \ | 
 |       if (!DisableAssertions) assert(0 && (M)); } | 
 |  | 
 |   template<class FType, class BType> | 
 |   double ProfileVerifierPassT<FType, BType>::ReadOrAssert(typename ProfileInfoT<FType, BType>::Edge E) { | 
 |     double EdgeWeight = PI->getEdgeWeight(E); | 
 |     if (EdgeWeight == ProfileInfoT<FType, BType>::MissingValue) { | 
 |       dbgs() << "Edge " << E << " in Function "  | 
 |              << ProfileInfoT<FType, BType>::getFunction(E)->getNameStr() << ": "; | 
 |       ASSERTMESSAGE("Edge has missing value"); | 
 |       return 0; | 
 |     } else { | 
 |       if (EdgeWeight < 0) { | 
 |         dbgs() << "Edge " << E << " in Function "  | 
 |                << ProfileInfoT<FType, BType>::getFunction(E)->getNameStr() << ": "; | 
 |         ASSERTMESSAGE("Edge has negative value"); | 
 |       } | 
 |       return EdgeWeight; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   template<class FType, class BType> | 
 |   void ProfileVerifierPassT<FType, BType>::CheckValue(bool Error,  | 
 |                                                       const char *Message, | 
 |                                                       DetailedBlockInfo *DI) { | 
 |     if (Error) { | 
 |       DEBUG(debugEntry(DI)); | 
 |       dbgs() << "Block " << DI->BB->getNameStr() << " in Function "  | 
 |              << DI->BB->getParent()->getNameStr() << ": "; | 
 |       ASSERTMESSAGE(Message); | 
 |     } | 
 |     return; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   // This calculates the Information for a block and then recurses into the | 
 |   // successors. | 
 |   template<class FType, class BType> | 
 |   void ProfileVerifierPassT<FType, BType>::recurseBasicBlock(const BType *BB) { | 
 |  | 
 |     // Break the recursion by remembering all visited blocks. | 
 |     if (BBisVisited.find(BB) != BBisVisited.end()) return; | 
 |  | 
 |     // Use a data structure to store all the information, this can then be handed | 
 |     // to debug printers. | 
 |     DetailedBlockInfo DI; | 
 |     DI.BB = BB; | 
 |     DI.outCount = DI.inCount = 0; | 
 |     DI.inWeight = DI.outWeight = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |     // Read predecessors. | 
 |     std::set<const BType*> ProcessedPreds; | 
 |     const_pred_iterator bpi = pred_begin(BB), bpe = pred_end(BB); | 
 |     // If there are none, check for (0,BB) edge. | 
 |     if (bpi == bpe) { | 
 |       DI.inWeight += ReadOrAssert(PI->getEdge(0,BB)); | 
 |       DI.inCount++; | 
 |     } | 
 |     for (;bpi != bpe; ++bpi) { | 
 |       if (ProcessedPreds.insert(*bpi).second) { | 
 |         DI.inWeight += ReadOrAssert(PI->getEdge(*bpi,BB)); | 
 |         DI.inCount++; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     // Read successors. | 
 |     std::set<const BType*> ProcessedSuccs; | 
 |     succ_const_iterator bbi = succ_begin(BB), bbe = succ_end(BB); | 
 |     // If there is an (0,BB) edge, consider it too. (This is done not only when | 
 |     // there are no successors, but every time; not every function contains | 
 |     // return blocks with no successors (think loop latch as return block)). | 
 |     double w = PI->getEdgeWeight(PI->getEdge(BB,0)); | 
 |     if (w != ProfileInfoT<FType, BType>::MissingValue) { | 
 |       DI.outWeight += w; | 
 |       DI.outCount++; | 
 |     } | 
 |     for (;bbi != bbe; ++bbi) { | 
 |       if (ProcessedSuccs.insert(*bbi).second) { | 
 |         DI.outWeight += ReadOrAssert(PI->getEdge(BB,*bbi)); | 
 |         DI.outCount++; | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     // Read block weight. | 
 |     DI.BBWeight = PI->getExecutionCount(BB); | 
 |     CheckValue(DI.BBWeight == ProfileInfoT<FType, BType>::MissingValue, | 
 |                "BasicBlock has missing value", &DI); | 
 |     CheckValue(DI.BBWeight < 0, | 
 |                "BasicBlock has negative value", &DI); | 
 |  | 
 |     // Check if this block is a setjmp target. | 
 |     bool isSetJmpTarget = false; | 
 |     if (DI.outWeight > DI.inWeight) { | 
 |       for (typename BType::const_iterator i = BB->begin(), ie = BB->end(); | 
 |            i != ie; ++i) { | 
 |         if (const CallInst *CI = dyn_cast<CallInst>(&*i)) { | 
 |           FType *F = CI->getCalledFunction(); | 
 |           if (F && (F->getName() == "_setjmp")) { | 
 |             isSetJmpTarget = true; break; | 
 |           } | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     // Check if this block is eventually reaching exit. | 
 |     bool isExitReachable = false; | 
 |     if (DI.inWeight > DI.outWeight) { | 
 |       for (typename BType::const_iterator i = BB->begin(), ie = BB->end(); | 
 |            i != ie; ++i) { | 
 |         if (const CallInst *CI = dyn_cast<CallInst>(&*i)) { | 
 |           FType *F = CI->getCalledFunction(); | 
 |           if (F) { | 
 |             FisVisited.clear(); | 
 |             isExitReachable |= exitReachable(F); | 
 |           } else { | 
 |             // This is a call to a pointer, all bets are off... | 
 |             isExitReachable = true; | 
 |           } | 
 |           if (isExitReachable) break; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (DI.inCount > 0 && DI.outCount == 0) { | 
 |        // If this is a block with no successors. | 
 |       if (!isSetJmpTarget) { | 
 |         CheckValue(!Equals(DI.inWeight,DI.BBWeight),  | 
 |                    "inWeight and BBWeight do not match", &DI); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } else if (DI.inCount == 0 && DI.outCount > 0) { | 
 |       // If this is a block with no predecessors. | 
 |       if (!isExitReachable) | 
 |         CheckValue(!Equals(DI.BBWeight,DI.outWeight),  | 
 |                    "BBWeight and outWeight do not match", &DI); | 
 |     } else { | 
 |       // If this block has successors and predecessors. | 
 |       if (DI.inWeight > DI.outWeight && !isExitReachable) | 
 |         CheckValue(!Equals(DI.inWeight,DI.outWeight),  | 
 |                    "inWeight and outWeight do not match", &DI); | 
 |       if (DI.inWeight < DI.outWeight && !isSetJmpTarget) | 
 |         CheckValue(!Equals(DI.inWeight,DI.outWeight),  | 
 |                    "inWeight and outWeight do not match", &DI); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 |     // Mark this block as visited, rescurse into successors. | 
 |     BBisVisited.insert(BB); | 
 |     for ( succ_const_iterator bbi = succ_begin(BB), bbe = succ_end(BB);  | 
 |           bbi != bbe; ++bbi ) { | 
 |       recurseBasicBlock(*bbi); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   template<class FType, class BType> | 
 |   bool ProfileVerifierPassT<FType, BType>::runOnFunction(FType &F) { | 
 |     PI = getAnalysisIfAvailable<ProfileInfoT<FType, BType> >(); | 
 |     if (!PI) | 
 |       ASSERTMESSAGE("No ProfileInfo available"); | 
 |  | 
 |     // Prepare global variables. | 
 |     PrintedDebugTree = false; | 
 |     BBisVisited.clear(); | 
 |  | 
 |     // Fetch entry block and recurse into it. | 
 |     const BType *entry = &F.getEntryBlock(); | 
 |     recurseBasicBlock(entry); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (PI->getExecutionCount(&F) != PI->getExecutionCount(entry)) | 
 |       ASSERTMESSAGE("Function count and entry block count do not match"); | 
 |  | 
 |     return false; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   template<class FType, class BType> | 
 |   char ProfileVerifierPassT<FType, BType>::ID = 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(ProfileVerifierPass, "profile-verifier", | 
 |                 "Verify profiling information", false, true) | 
 | INITIALIZE_AG_DEPENDENCY(ProfileInfo) | 
 | INITIALIZE_PASS_END(ProfileVerifierPass, "profile-verifier", | 
 |                 "Verify profiling information", false, true) | 
 |  | 
 | namespace llvm { | 
 |   FunctionPass *createProfileVerifierPass() { | 
 |     return new ProfileVerifierPass(ProfileVerifierDisableAssertions);  | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  |