| //=== WebAssemblyLowerEmscriptenEHSjLj.cpp - Lower exceptions for Emscripten =// | |
| // | |
| // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure | |
| // | |
| // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source | |
| // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. | |
| // | |
| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// | |
| /// | |
| /// \file | |
| /// This file lowers exception-related instructions and setjmp/longjmp | |
| /// function calls in order to use Emscripten's JavaScript try and catch | |
| /// mechanism. | |
| /// | |
| /// To handle exceptions and setjmp/longjmps, this scheme relies on JavaScript's | |
| /// try and catch syntax and relevant exception-related libraries implemented | |
| /// in JavaScript glue code that will be produced by Emscripten. This is similar | |
| /// to the current Emscripten asm.js exception handling in fastcomp. For | |
| /// fastcomp's EH / SjLj scheme, see these files in fastcomp LLVM branch: | |
| /// (Location: https://github.com/kripken/emscripten-fastcomp) | |
| /// lib/Target/JSBackend/NaCl/LowerEmExceptionsPass.cpp | |
| /// lib/Target/JSBackend/NaCl/LowerEmSetjmp.cpp | |
| /// lib/Target/JSBackend/JSBackend.cpp | |
| /// lib/Target/JSBackend/CallHandlers.h | |
| /// | |
| /// * Exception handling | |
| /// This pass lowers invokes and landingpads into library functions in JS glue | |
| /// code. Invokes are lowered into function wrappers called invoke wrappers that | |
| /// exist in JS side, which wraps the original function call with JS try-catch. | |
| /// If an exception occurred, cxa_throw() function in JS side sets some | |
| /// variables (see below) so we can check whether an exception occurred from | |
| /// wasm code and handle it appropriately. | |
| /// | |
| /// * Setjmp-longjmp handling | |
| /// This pass lowers setjmp to a reasonably-performant approach for emscripten. | |
| /// The idea is that each block with a setjmp is broken up into two parts: the | |
| /// part containing setjmp and the part right after the setjmp. The latter part | |
| /// is either reached from the setjmp, or later from a longjmp. To handle the | |
| /// longjmp, all calls that might longjmp are also called using invoke wrappers | |
| /// and thus JS / try-catch. JS longjmp() function also sets some variables so | |
| /// we can check / whether a longjmp occurred from wasm code. Each block with a | |
| /// function call that might longjmp is also split up after the longjmp call. | |
| /// After the longjmp call, we check whether a longjmp occurred, and if it did, | |
| /// which setjmp it corresponds to, and jump to the right post-setjmp block. | |
| /// We assume setjmp-longjmp handling always run after EH handling, which means | |
| /// we don't expect any exception-related instructions when SjLj runs. | |
| /// FIXME Currently this scheme does not support indirect call of setjmp, | |
| /// because of the limitation of the scheme itself. fastcomp does not support it | |
| /// either. | |
| /// | |
| /// In detail, this pass does following things: | |
| /// | |
| /// 1) Create three global variables: __THREW__, __threwValue, and __tempRet0. | |
| /// __tempRet0 will be set within __cxa_find_matching_catch() function in | |
| /// JS library, and __THREW__ and __threwValue will be set in invoke wrappers | |
| /// in JS glue code. For what invoke wrappers are, refer to 3). These | |
| /// variables are used for both exceptions and setjmp/longjmps. | |
| /// __THREW__ indicates whether an exception or a longjmp occurred or not. 0 | |
| /// means nothing occurred, 1 means an exception occurred, and other numbers | |
| /// mean a longjmp occurred. In the case of longjmp, __threwValue variable | |
| /// indicates the corresponding setjmp buffer the longjmp corresponds to. | |
| /// In exception handling, __tempRet0 indicates the type of an exception | |
| /// caught, and in setjmp/longjmp, it means the second argument to longjmp | |
| /// function. | |
| /// | |
| /// * Exception handling | |
| /// | |
| /// 2) Create setThrew and setTempRet0 functions. | |
| /// The global variables created in 1) will exist in wasm address space, | |
| /// but their values should be set in JS code, so we provide these functions | |
| /// as interfaces to JS glue code. These functions are equivalent to the | |
| /// following JS functions, which actually exist in asm.js version of JS | |
| /// library. | |
| /// | |
| /// function setThrew(threw, value) { | |
| /// if (__THREW__ == 0) { | |
| /// __THREW__ = threw; | |
| /// __threwValue = value; | |
| /// } | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// function setTempRet0(value) { | |
| /// __tempRet0 = value; | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// 3) Lower | |
| /// invoke @func(arg1, arg2) to label %invoke.cont unwind label %lpad | |
| /// into | |
| /// __THREW__ = 0; | |
| /// call @__invoke_SIG(func, arg1, arg2) | |
| /// %__THREW__.val = __THREW__; | |
| /// __THREW__ = 0; | |
| /// if (%__THREW__.val == 1) | |
| /// goto %lpad | |
| /// else | |
| /// goto %invoke.cont | |
| /// SIG is a mangled string generated based on the LLVM IR-level function | |
| /// signature. After LLVM IR types are lowered to the target wasm types, | |
| /// the names for these wrappers will change based on wasm types as well, | |
| /// as in invoke_vi (function takes an int and returns void). The bodies of | |
| /// these wrappers will be generated in JS glue code, and inside those | |
| /// wrappers we use JS try-catch to generate actual exception effects. It | |
| /// also calls the original callee function. An example wrapper in JS code | |
| /// would look like this: | |
| /// function invoke_vi(index,a1) { | |
| /// try { | |
| /// Module["dynCall_vi"](index,a1); // This calls original callee | |
| /// } catch(e) { | |
| /// if (typeof e !== 'number' && e !== 'longjmp') throw e; | |
| /// asm["setThrew"](1, 0); // setThrew is called here | |
| /// } | |
| /// } | |
| /// If an exception is thrown, __THREW__ will be set to true in a wrapper, | |
| /// so we can jump to the right BB based on this value. | |
| /// | |
| /// 4) Lower | |
| /// %val = landingpad catch c1 catch c2 catch c3 ... | |
| /// ... use %val ... | |
| /// into | |
| /// %fmc = call @__cxa_find_matching_catch_N(c1, c2, c3, ...) | |
| /// %val = {%fmc, __tempRet0} | |
| /// ... use %val ... | |
| /// Here N is a number calculated based on the number of clauses. | |
| /// Global variable __tempRet0 is set within __cxa_find_matching_catch() in | |
| /// JS glue code. | |
| /// | |
| /// 5) Lower | |
| /// resume {%a, %b} | |
| /// into | |
| /// call @__resumeException(%a) | |
| /// where __resumeException() is a function in JS glue code. | |
| /// | |
| /// 6) Lower | |
| /// call @llvm.eh.typeid.for(type) (intrinsic) | |
| /// into | |
| /// call @llvm_eh_typeid_for(type) | |
| /// llvm_eh_typeid_for function will be generated in JS glue code. | |
| /// | |
| /// * Setjmp / Longjmp handling | |
| /// | |
| /// 7) In the function entry that calls setjmp, initialize setjmpTable and | |
| /// sejmpTableSize as follows: | |
| /// setjmpTableSize = 4; | |
| /// setjmpTable = (int *) malloc(40); | |
| /// setjmpTable[0] = 0; | |
| /// setjmpTable and setjmpTableSize are used in saveSetjmp() function in JS | |
| /// code. | |
| /// | |
| /// 8) Lower | |
| /// setjmp(buf) | |
| /// into | |
| /// setjmpTable = saveSetjmp(buf, label, setjmpTable, setjmpTableSize); | |
| /// setjmpTableSize = __tempRet0; | |
| /// For each dynamic setjmp call, setjmpTable stores its ID (a number which | |
| /// is incrementally assigned from 0) and its label (a unique number that | |
| /// represents each callsite of setjmp). When we need more entries in | |
| /// setjmpTable, it is reallocated in saveSetjmp() in JS code and it will | |
| /// return the new table address, and assign the new table size in | |
| /// __tempRet0. saveSetjmp also stores the setjmp's ID into the buffer buf. | |
| /// A BB with setjmp is split into two after setjmp call in order to make the | |
| /// post-setjmp BB the possible destination of longjmp BB. | |
| /// | |
| /// 9) Lower | |
| /// longjmp(buf, value) | |
| /// into | |
| /// emscripten_longjmp_jmpbuf(buf, value) | |
| /// emscripten_longjmp_jmpbuf will be lowered to emscripten_longjmp later. | |
| /// | |
| /// 10) Lower every call that might longjmp into | |
| /// __THREW__ = 0; | |
| /// call @__invoke_SIG(func, arg1, arg2) | |
| /// %__THREW__.val = __THREW__; | |
| /// __THREW__ = 0; | |
| /// if (%__THREW__.val != 0 & __threwValue != 0) { | |
| /// %label = testSetjmp(mem[%__THREW__.val], setjmpTable, | |
| /// setjmpTableSize); | |
| /// if (%label == 0) | |
| /// emscripten_longjmp(%__THREW__.val, __threwValue); | |
| /// __tempRet0 = __threwValue; | |
| /// } else { | |
| /// %label = -1; | |
| /// } | |
| /// longjmp_result = __tempRet0; | |
| /// switch label { | |
| /// label 1: goto post-setjmp BB 1 | |
| /// label 2: goto post-setjmp BB 2 | |
| /// ... | |
| /// default: goto splitted next BB | |
| /// } | |
| /// testSetjmp examines setjmpTable to see if there is a matching setjmp | |
| /// call. After calling an invoke wrapper, if a longjmp occurred, __THREW__ | |
| /// will be the address of matching jmp_buf buffer and __threwValue be the | |
| /// second argument to longjmp. mem[__THREW__.val] is a setjmp ID that is | |
| /// stored in saveSetjmp. testSetjmp returns a setjmp label, a unique ID to | |
| /// each setjmp callsite. Label 0 means this longjmp buffer does not | |
| /// correspond to one of the setjmp callsites in this function, so in this | |
| /// case we just chain the longjmp to the caller. (Here we call | |
| /// emscripten_longjmp, which is different from emscripten_longjmp_jmpbuf. | |
| /// emscripten_longjmp_jmpbuf takes jmp_buf as its first argument, while | |
| /// emscripten_longjmp takes an int. Both of them will eventually be lowered | |
| /// to emscripten_longjmp in s2wasm, but here we need two signatures - we | |
| /// can't translate an int value to a jmp_buf.) | |
| /// Label -1 means no longjmp occurred. Otherwise we jump to the right | |
| /// post-setjmp BB based on the label. | |
| /// | |
| ///===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// | |
| #include "WebAssembly.h" | |
| #include "llvm/IR/CallSite.h" | |
| #include "llvm/IR/Dominators.h" | |
| #include "llvm/IR/IRBuilder.h" | |
| #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/BasicBlockUtils.h" | |
| #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/SSAUpdater.h" | |
| using namespace llvm; | |
| #define DEBUG_TYPE "wasm-lower-em-ehsjlj" | |
| static cl::list<std::string> | |
| EHWhitelist("emscripten-cxx-exceptions-whitelist", | |
| cl::desc("The list of function names in which Emscripten-style " | |
| "exception handling is enabled (see emscripten " | |
| "EMSCRIPTEN_CATCHING_WHITELIST options)"), | |
| cl::CommaSeparated); | |
| namespace { | |
| class WebAssemblyLowerEmscriptenEHSjLj final : public ModulePass { | |
| static const char *ResumeFName; | |
| static const char *EHTypeIDFName; | |
| static const char *EmLongjmpFName; | |
| static const char *EmLongjmpJmpbufFName; | |
| static const char *SaveSetjmpFName; | |
| static const char *TestSetjmpFName; | |
| static const char *FindMatchingCatchPrefix; | |
| static const char *InvokePrefix; | |
| bool EnableEH; // Enable exception handling | |
| bool EnableSjLj; // Enable setjmp/longjmp handling | |
| GlobalVariable *ThrewGV; | |
| GlobalVariable *ThrewValueGV; | |
| GlobalVariable *TempRet0GV; | |
| Function *ResumeF; | |
| Function *EHTypeIDF; | |
| Function *EmLongjmpF; | |
| Function *EmLongjmpJmpbufF; | |
| Function *SaveSetjmpF; | |
| Function *TestSetjmpF; | |
| // __cxa_find_matching_catch_N functions. | |
| // Indexed by the number of clauses in an original landingpad instruction. | |
| DenseMap<int, Function *> FindMatchingCatches; | |
| // Map of <function signature string, invoke_ wrappers> | |
| StringMap<Function *> InvokeWrappers; | |
| // Set of whitelisted function names for exception handling | |
| std::set<std::string> EHWhitelistSet; | |
| StringRef getPassName() const override { | |
| return "WebAssembly Lower Emscripten Exceptions"; | |
| } | |
| bool runEHOnFunction(Function &F); | |
| bool runSjLjOnFunction(Function &F); | |
| Function *getFindMatchingCatch(Module &M, unsigned NumClauses); | |
| template <typename CallOrInvoke> Value *wrapInvoke(CallOrInvoke *CI); | |
| void wrapTestSetjmp(BasicBlock *BB, Instruction *InsertPt, Value *Threw, | |
| Value *SetjmpTable, Value *SetjmpTableSize, Value *&Label, | |
| Value *&LongjmpResult, BasicBlock *&EndBB); | |
| template <typename CallOrInvoke> Function *getInvokeWrapper(CallOrInvoke *CI); | |
| bool areAllExceptionsAllowed() const { return EHWhitelistSet.empty(); } | |
| bool canLongjmp(Module &M, const Value *Callee) const; | |
| void createSetThrewFunction(Module &M); | |
| void createSetTempRet0Function(Module &M); | |
| void rebuildSSA(Function &F); | |
| public: | |
| static char ID; | |
| WebAssemblyLowerEmscriptenEHSjLj(bool EnableEH = true, bool EnableSjLj = true) | |
| : ModulePass(ID), EnableEH(EnableEH), EnableSjLj(EnableSjLj), | |
| ThrewGV(nullptr), ThrewValueGV(nullptr), TempRet0GV(nullptr), | |
| ResumeF(nullptr), EHTypeIDF(nullptr), EmLongjmpF(nullptr), | |
| EmLongjmpJmpbufF(nullptr), SaveSetjmpF(nullptr), TestSetjmpF(nullptr) { | |
| EHWhitelistSet.insert(EHWhitelist.begin(), EHWhitelist.end()); | |
| } | |
| bool runOnModule(Module &M) override; | |
| void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override { | |
| AU.addRequired<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>(); | |
| } | |
| }; | |
| } // End anonymous namespace | |
| const char *WebAssemblyLowerEmscriptenEHSjLj::ResumeFName = "__resumeException"; | |
| const char *WebAssemblyLowerEmscriptenEHSjLj::EHTypeIDFName = | |
| "llvm_eh_typeid_for"; | |
| const char *WebAssemblyLowerEmscriptenEHSjLj::EmLongjmpFName = | |
| "emscripten_longjmp"; | |
| const char *WebAssemblyLowerEmscriptenEHSjLj::EmLongjmpJmpbufFName = | |
| "emscripten_longjmp_jmpbuf"; | |
| const char *WebAssemblyLowerEmscriptenEHSjLj::SaveSetjmpFName = "saveSetjmp"; | |
| const char *WebAssemblyLowerEmscriptenEHSjLj::TestSetjmpFName = "testSetjmp"; | |
| const char *WebAssemblyLowerEmscriptenEHSjLj::FindMatchingCatchPrefix = | |
| "__cxa_find_matching_catch_"; | |
| const char *WebAssemblyLowerEmscriptenEHSjLj::InvokePrefix = "__invoke_"; | |
| char WebAssemblyLowerEmscriptenEHSjLj::ID = 0; | |
| INITIALIZE_PASS(WebAssemblyLowerEmscriptenEHSjLj, DEBUG_TYPE, | |
| "WebAssembly Lower Emscripten Exceptions / Setjmp / Longjmp", | |
| false, false) | |
| ModulePass *llvm::createWebAssemblyLowerEmscriptenEHSjLj(bool EnableEH, | |
| bool EnableSjLj) { | |
| return new WebAssemblyLowerEmscriptenEHSjLj(EnableEH, EnableSjLj); | |
| } | |
| static bool canThrow(const Value *V) { | |
| if (const auto *F = dyn_cast<const Function>(V)) { | |
| // Intrinsics cannot throw | |
| if (F->isIntrinsic()) | |
| return false; | |
| StringRef Name = F->getName(); | |
| // leave setjmp and longjmp (mostly) alone, we process them properly later | |
| if (Name == "setjmp" || Name == "longjmp") | |
| return false; | |
| return !F->doesNotThrow(); | |
| } | |
| // not a function, so an indirect call - can throw, we can't tell | |
| return true; | |
| } | |
| static GlobalVariable *createGlobalVariableI32(Module &M, IRBuilder<> &IRB, | |
| const char *Name) { | |
| if (M.getNamedGlobal(Name)) | |
| report_fatal_error(Twine("variable name is reserved: ") + Name); | |
| return new GlobalVariable(M, IRB.getInt32Ty(), false, | |
| GlobalValue::WeakODRLinkage, IRB.getInt32(0), Name); | |
| } | |
| // Simple function name mangler. | |
| // This function simply takes LLVM's string representation of parameter types | |
| // and concatenate them with '_'. There are non-alphanumeric characters but llc | |
| // is ok with it, and we need to postprocess these names after the lowering | |
| // phase anyway. | |
| static std::string getSignature(FunctionType *FTy) { | |
| std::string Sig; | |
| raw_string_ostream OS(Sig); | |
| OS << *FTy->getReturnType(); | |
| for (Type *ParamTy : FTy->params()) | |
| OS << "_" << *ParamTy; | |
| if (FTy->isVarArg()) | |
| OS << "_..."; | |
| Sig = OS.str(); | |
| Sig.erase(remove_if(Sig, isspace), Sig.end()); | |
| // When s2wasm parses .s file, a comma means the end of an argument. So a | |
| // mangled function name can contain any character but a comma. | |
| std::replace(Sig.begin(), Sig.end(), ',', '.'); | |
| return Sig; | |
| } | |
| // Returns __cxa_find_matching_catch_N function, where N = NumClauses + 2. | |
| // This is because a landingpad instruction contains two more arguments, a | |
| // personality function and a cleanup bit, and __cxa_find_matching_catch_N | |
| // functions are named after the number of arguments in the original landingpad | |
| // instruction. | |
| Function * | |
| WebAssemblyLowerEmscriptenEHSjLj::getFindMatchingCatch(Module &M, | |
| unsigned NumClauses) { | |
| if (FindMatchingCatches.count(NumClauses)) | |
| return FindMatchingCatches[NumClauses]; | |
| PointerType *Int8PtrTy = Type::getInt8PtrTy(M.getContext()); | |
| SmallVector<Type *, 16> Args(NumClauses, Int8PtrTy); | |
| FunctionType *FTy = FunctionType::get(Int8PtrTy, Args, false); | |
| Function *F = | |
| Function::Create(FTy, GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, | |
| FindMatchingCatchPrefix + Twine(NumClauses + 2), &M); | |
| FindMatchingCatches[NumClauses] = F; | |
| return F; | |
| } | |
| // Generate invoke wrapper seqence with preamble and postamble | |
| // Preamble: | |
| // __THREW__ = 0; | |
| // Postamble: | |
| // %__THREW__.val = __THREW__; __THREW__ = 0; | |
| // Returns %__THREW__.val, which indicates whether an exception is thrown (or | |
| // whether longjmp occurred), for future use. | |
| template <typename CallOrInvoke> | |
| Value *WebAssemblyLowerEmscriptenEHSjLj::wrapInvoke(CallOrInvoke *CI) { | |
| LLVMContext &C = CI->getModule()->getContext(); | |
| // If we are calling a function that is noreturn, we must remove that | |
| // attribute. The code we insert here does expect it to return, after we | |
| // catch the exception. | |
| if (CI->doesNotReturn()) { | |
| if (auto *F = dyn_cast<Function>(CI->getCalledValue())) | |
| F->removeFnAttr(Attribute::NoReturn); | |
| CI->removeAttribute(AttributeList::FunctionIndex, Attribute::NoReturn); | |
| } | |
| IRBuilder<> IRB(C); | |
| IRB.SetInsertPoint(CI); | |
| // Pre-invoke | |
| // __THREW__ = 0; | |
| IRB.CreateStore(IRB.getInt32(0), ThrewGV); | |
| // Invoke function wrapper in JavaScript | |
| SmallVector<Value *, 16> Args; | |
| // Put the pointer to the callee as first argument, so it can be called | |
| // within the invoke wrapper later | |
| Args.push_back(CI->getCalledValue()); | |
| Args.append(CI->arg_begin(), CI->arg_end()); | |
| CallInst *NewCall = IRB.CreateCall(getInvokeWrapper(CI), Args); | |
| NewCall->takeName(CI); | |
| NewCall->setCallingConv(CI->getCallingConv()); | |
| NewCall->setDebugLoc(CI->getDebugLoc()); | |
| // Because we added the pointer to the callee as first argument, all | |
| // argument attribute indices have to be incremented by one. | |
| SmallVector<AttributeSet, 8> ArgAttributes; | |
| const AttributeList &InvokeAL = CI->getAttributes(); | |
| // No attributes for the callee pointer. | |
| ArgAttributes.push_back(AttributeSet()); | |
| // Copy the argument attributes from the original | |
| for (unsigned i = 0, e = CI->getNumArgOperands(); i < e; ++i) | |
| ArgAttributes.push_back(InvokeAL.getParamAttributes(i)); | |
| // Reconstruct the AttributesList based on the vector we constructed. | |
| AttributeList NewCallAL = | |
| AttributeList::get(C, InvokeAL.getFnAttributes(), | |
| InvokeAL.getRetAttributes(), ArgAttributes); | |
| NewCall->setAttributes(NewCallAL); | |
| CI->replaceAllUsesWith(NewCall); | |
| // Post-invoke | |
| // %__THREW__.val = __THREW__; __THREW__ = 0; | |
| Value *Threw = IRB.CreateLoad(ThrewGV, ThrewGV->getName() + ".val"); | |
| IRB.CreateStore(IRB.getInt32(0), ThrewGV); | |
| return Threw; | |
| } | |
| // Get matching invoke wrapper based on callee signature | |
| template <typename CallOrInvoke> | |
| Function *WebAssemblyLowerEmscriptenEHSjLj::getInvokeWrapper(CallOrInvoke *CI) { | |
| Module *M = CI->getModule(); | |
| SmallVector<Type *, 16> ArgTys; | |
| Value *Callee = CI->getCalledValue(); | |
| FunctionType *CalleeFTy; | |
| if (auto *F = dyn_cast<Function>(Callee)) | |
| CalleeFTy = F->getFunctionType(); | |
| else { | |
| auto *CalleeTy = cast<PointerType>(Callee->getType())->getElementType(); | |
| CalleeFTy = dyn_cast<FunctionType>(CalleeTy); | |
| } | |
| std::string Sig = getSignature(CalleeFTy); | |
| if (InvokeWrappers.find(Sig) != InvokeWrappers.end()) | |
| return InvokeWrappers[Sig]; | |
| // Put the pointer to the callee as first argument | |
| ArgTys.push_back(PointerType::getUnqual(CalleeFTy)); | |
| // Add argument types | |
| ArgTys.append(CalleeFTy->param_begin(), CalleeFTy->param_end()); | |
| FunctionType *FTy = FunctionType::get(CalleeFTy->getReturnType(), ArgTys, | |
| CalleeFTy->isVarArg()); | |
| Function *F = Function::Create(FTy, GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, | |
| InvokePrefix + Sig, M); | |
| InvokeWrappers[Sig] = F; | |
| return F; | |
| } | |
| bool WebAssemblyLowerEmscriptenEHSjLj::canLongjmp(Module &M, | |
| const Value *Callee) const { | |
| if (auto *CalleeF = dyn_cast<Function>(Callee)) | |
| if (CalleeF->isIntrinsic()) | |
| return false; | |
| // The reason we include malloc/free here is to exclude the malloc/free | |
| // calls generated in setjmp prep / cleanup routines. | |
| Function *SetjmpF = M.getFunction("setjmp"); | |
| Function *MallocF = M.getFunction("malloc"); | |
| Function *FreeF = M.getFunction("free"); | |
| if (Callee == SetjmpF || Callee == MallocF || Callee == FreeF) | |
| return false; | |
| // There are functions in JS glue code | |
| if (Callee == ResumeF || Callee == EHTypeIDF || Callee == SaveSetjmpF || | |
| Callee == TestSetjmpF) | |
| return false; | |
| // __cxa_find_matching_catch_N functions cannot longjmp | |
| if (Callee->getName().startswith(FindMatchingCatchPrefix)) | |
| return false; | |
| // Exception-catching related functions | |
| Function *BeginCatchF = M.getFunction("__cxa_begin_catch"); | |
| Function *EndCatchF = M.getFunction("__cxa_end_catch"); | |
| Function *AllocExceptionF = M.getFunction("__cxa_allocate_exception"); | |
| Function *ThrowF = M.getFunction("__cxa_throw"); | |
| Function *TerminateF = M.getFunction("__clang_call_terminate"); | |
| if (Callee == BeginCatchF || Callee == EndCatchF || | |
| Callee == AllocExceptionF || Callee == ThrowF || Callee == TerminateF) | |
| return false; | |
| // Otherwise we don't know | |
| return true; | |
| } | |
| // Generate testSetjmp function call seqence with preamble and postamble. | |
| // The code this generates is equivalent to the following JavaScript code: | |
| // if (%__THREW__.val != 0 & threwValue != 0) { | |
| // %label = _testSetjmp(mem[%__THREW__.val], setjmpTable, setjmpTableSize); | |
| // if (%label == 0) | |
| // emscripten_longjmp(%__THREW__.val, threwValue); | |
| // __tempRet0 = threwValue; | |
| // } else { | |
| // %label = -1; | |
| // } | |
| // %longjmp_result = __tempRet0; | |
| // | |
| // As output parameters. returns %label, %longjmp_result, and the BB the last | |
| // instruction (%longjmp_result = ...) is in. | |
| void WebAssemblyLowerEmscriptenEHSjLj::wrapTestSetjmp( | |
| BasicBlock *BB, Instruction *InsertPt, Value *Threw, Value *SetjmpTable, | |
| Value *SetjmpTableSize, Value *&Label, Value *&LongjmpResult, | |
| BasicBlock *&EndBB) { | |
| Function *F = BB->getParent(); | |
| LLVMContext &C = BB->getModule()->getContext(); | |
| IRBuilder<> IRB(C); | |
| IRB.SetInsertPoint(InsertPt); | |
| // if (%__THREW__.val != 0 & threwValue != 0) | |
| IRB.SetInsertPoint(BB); | |
| BasicBlock *ThenBB1 = BasicBlock::Create(C, "if.then1", F); | |
| BasicBlock *ElseBB1 = BasicBlock::Create(C, "if.else1", F); | |
| BasicBlock *EndBB1 = BasicBlock::Create(C, "if.end", F); | |
| Value *ThrewCmp = IRB.CreateICmpNE(Threw, IRB.getInt32(0)); | |
| Value *ThrewValue = | |
| IRB.CreateLoad(ThrewValueGV, ThrewValueGV->getName() + ".val"); | |
| Value *ThrewValueCmp = IRB.CreateICmpNE(ThrewValue, IRB.getInt32(0)); | |
| Value *Cmp1 = IRB.CreateAnd(ThrewCmp, ThrewValueCmp, "cmp1"); | |
| IRB.CreateCondBr(Cmp1, ThenBB1, ElseBB1); | |
| // %label = _testSetjmp(mem[%__THREW__.val], _setjmpTable, _setjmpTableSize); | |
| // if (%label == 0) | |
| IRB.SetInsertPoint(ThenBB1); | |
| BasicBlock *ThenBB2 = BasicBlock::Create(C, "if.then2", F); | |
| BasicBlock *EndBB2 = BasicBlock::Create(C, "if.end2", F); | |
| Value *ThrewInt = IRB.CreateIntToPtr(Threw, Type::getInt32PtrTy(C), | |
| Threw->getName() + ".i32p"); | |
| Value *LoadedThrew = | |
| IRB.CreateLoad(ThrewInt, ThrewInt->getName() + ".loaded"); | |
| Value *ThenLabel = IRB.CreateCall( | |
| TestSetjmpF, {LoadedThrew, SetjmpTable, SetjmpTableSize}, "label"); | |
| Value *Cmp2 = IRB.CreateICmpEQ(ThenLabel, IRB.getInt32(0)); | |
| IRB.CreateCondBr(Cmp2, ThenBB2, EndBB2); | |
| // emscripten_longjmp(%__THREW__.val, threwValue); | |
| IRB.SetInsertPoint(ThenBB2); | |
| IRB.CreateCall(EmLongjmpF, {Threw, ThrewValue}); | |
| IRB.CreateUnreachable(); | |
| // __tempRet0 = threwValue; | |
| IRB.SetInsertPoint(EndBB2); | |
| IRB.CreateStore(ThrewValue, TempRet0GV); | |
| IRB.CreateBr(EndBB1); | |
| IRB.SetInsertPoint(ElseBB1); | |
| IRB.CreateBr(EndBB1); | |
| // longjmp_result = __tempRet0; | |
| IRB.SetInsertPoint(EndBB1); | |
| PHINode *LabelPHI = IRB.CreatePHI(IRB.getInt32Ty(), 2, "label"); | |
| LabelPHI->addIncoming(ThenLabel, EndBB2); | |
| LabelPHI->addIncoming(IRB.getInt32(-1), ElseBB1); | |
| // Output parameter assignment | |
| Label = LabelPHI; | |
| EndBB = EndBB1; | |
| LongjmpResult = IRB.CreateLoad(TempRet0GV, "longjmp_result"); | |
| } | |
| // Create setThrew function | |
| // function setThrew(threw, value) { | |
| // if (__THREW__ == 0) { | |
| // __THREW__ = threw; | |
| // __threwValue = value; | |
| // } | |
| // } | |
| void WebAssemblyLowerEmscriptenEHSjLj::createSetThrewFunction(Module &M) { | |
| LLVMContext &C = M.getContext(); | |
| IRBuilder<> IRB(C); | |
| if (M.getNamedGlobal("setThrew")) | |
| report_fatal_error("setThrew already exists"); | |
| Type *Params[] = {IRB.getInt32Ty(), IRB.getInt32Ty()}; | |
| FunctionType *FTy = FunctionType::get(IRB.getVoidTy(), Params, false); | |
| Function *F = | |
| Function::Create(FTy, GlobalValue::WeakODRLinkage, "setThrew", &M); | |
| Argument *Arg1 = &*(F->arg_begin()); | |
| Argument *Arg2 = &*std::next(F->arg_begin()); | |
| Arg1->setName("threw"); | |
| Arg2->setName("value"); | |
| BasicBlock *EntryBB = BasicBlock::Create(C, "entry", F); | |
| BasicBlock *ThenBB = BasicBlock::Create(C, "if.then", F); | |
| BasicBlock *EndBB = BasicBlock::Create(C, "if.end", F); | |
| IRB.SetInsertPoint(EntryBB); | |
| Value *Threw = IRB.CreateLoad(ThrewGV, ThrewGV->getName() + ".val"); | |
| Value *Cmp = IRB.CreateICmpEQ(Threw, IRB.getInt32(0), "cmp"); | |
| IRB.CreateCondBr(Cmp, ThenBB, EndBB); | |
| IRB.SetInsertPoint(ThenBB); | |
| IRB.CreateStore(Arg1, ThrewGV); | |
| IRB.CreateStore(Arg2, ThrewValueGV); | |
| IRB.CreateBr(EndBB); | |
| IRB.SetInsertPoint(EndBB); | |
| IRB.CreateRetVoid(); | |
| } | |
| // Create setTempRet0 function | |
| // function setTempRet0(value) { | |
| // __tempRet0 = value; | |
| // } | |
| void WebAssemblyLowerEmscriptenEHSjLj::createSetTempRet0Function(Module &M) { | |
| LLVMContext &C = M.getContext(); | |
| IRBuilder<> IRB(C); | |
| if (M.getNamedGlobal("setTempRet0")) | |
| report_fatal_error("setTempRet0 already exists"); | |
| Type *Params[] = {IRB.getInt32Ty()}; | |
| FunctionType *FTy = FunctionType::get(IRB.getVoidTy(), Params, false); | |
| Function *F = | |
| Function::Create(FTy, GlobalValue::WeakODRLinkage, "setTempRet0", &M); | |
| F->arg_begin()->setName("value"); | |
| BasicBlock *EntryBB = BasicBlock::Create(C, "entry", F); | |
| IRB.SetInsertPoint(EntryBB); | |
| IRB.CreateStore(&*F->arg_begin(), TempRet0GV); | |
| IRB.CreateRetVoid(); | |
| } | |
| void WebAssemblyLowerEmscriptenEHSjLj::rebuildSSA(Function &F) { | |
| DominatorTree &DT = getAnalysis<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>(F).getDomTree(); | |
| DT.recalculate(F); // CFG has been changed | |
| SSAUpdater SSA; | |
| for (BasicBlock &BB : F) { | |
| for (Instruction &I : BB) { | |
| for (auto UI = I.use_begin(), UE = I.use_end(); UI != UE;) { | |
| Use &U = *UI; | |
| ++UI; | |
| SSA.Initialize(I.getType(), I.getName()); | |
| SSA.AddAvailableValue(&BB, &I); | |
| Instruction *User = cast<Instruction>(U.getUser()); | |
| if (User->getParent() == &BB) | |
| continue; | |
| if (PHINode *UserPN = dyn_cast<PHINode>(User)) | |
| if (UserPN->getIncomingBlock(U) == &BB) | |
| continue; | |
| if (DT.dominates(&I, User)) | |
| continue; | |
| SSA.RewriteUseAfterInsertions(U); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| bool WebAssemblyLowerEmscriptenEHSjLj::runOnModule(Module &M) { | |
| LLVMContext &C = M.getContext(); | |
| IRBuilder<> IRB(C); | |
| Function *SetjmpF = M.getFunction("setjmp"); | |
| Function *LongjmpF = M.getFunction("longjmp"); | |
| bool SetjmpUsed = SetjmpF && !SetjmpF->use_empty(); | |
| bool LongjmpUsed = LongjmpF && !LongjmpF->use_empty(); | |
| bool DoSjLj = EnableSjLj && (SetjmpUsed || LongjmpUsed); | |
| // Create global variables __THREW__, threwValue, and __tempRet0, which are | |
| // used in common for both exception handling and setjmp/longjmp handling | |
| ThrewGV = createGlobalVariableI32(M, IRB, "__THREW__"); | |
| ThrewValueGV = createGlobalVariableI32(M, IRB, "__threwValue"); | |
| TempRet0GV = createGlobalVariableI32(M, IRB, "__tempRet0"); | |
| bool Changed = false; | |
| // Exception handling | |
| if (EnableEH) { | |
| // Register __resumeException function | |
| FunctionType *ResumeFTy = | |
| FunctionType::get(IRB.getVoidTy(), IRB.getInt8PtrTy(), false); | |
| ResumeF = Function::Create(ResumeFTy, GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, | |
| ResumeFName, &M); | |
| // Register llvm_eh_typeid_for function | |
| FunctionType *EHTypeIDTy = | |
| FunctionType::get(IRB.getInt32Ty(), IRB.getInt8PtrTy(), false); | |
| EHTypeIDF = Function::Create(EHTypeIDTy, GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, | |
| EHTypeIDFName, &M); | |
| for (Function &F : M) { | |
| if (F.isDeclaration()) | |
| continue; | |
| Changed |= runEHOnFunction(F); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| // Setjmp/longjmp handling | |
| if (DoSjLj) { | |
| Changed = true; // We have setjmp or longjmp somewhere | |
| // Register saveSetjmp function | |
| FunctionType *SetjmpFTy = SetjmpF->getFunctionType(); | |
| SmallVector<Type *, 4> Params = {SetjmpFTy->getParamType(0), | |
| IRB.getInt32Ty(), Type::getInt32PtrTy(C), | |
| IRB.getInt32Ty()}; | |
| FunctionType *FTy = | |
| FunctionType::get(Type::getInt32PtrTy(C), Params, false); | |
| SaveSetjmpF = Function::Create(FTy, GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, | |
| SaveSetjmpFName, &M); | |
| // Register testSetjmp function | |
| Params = {IRB.getInt32Ty(), Type::getInt32PtrTy(C), IRB.getInt32Ty()}; | |
| FTy = FunctionType::get(IRB.getInt32Ty(), Params, false); | |
| TestSetjmpF = Function::Create(FTy, GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, | |
| TestSetjmpFName, &M); | |
| if (LongjmpF) { | |
| // Replace all uses of longjmp with emscripten_longjmp_jmpbuf, which is | |
| // defined in JS code | |
| EmLongjmpJmpbufF = Function::Create(LongjmpF->getFunctionType(), | |
| GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, | |
| EmLongjmpJmpbufFName, &M); | |
| LongjmpF->replaceAllUsesWith(EmLongjmpJmpbufF); | |
| } | |
| FTy = FunctionType::get(IRB.getVoidTy(), | |
| {IRB.getInt32Ty(), IRB.getInt32Ty()}, false); | |
| EmLongjmpF = | |
| Function::Create(FTy, GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, EmLongjmpFName, &M); | |
| // Only traverse functions that uses setjmp in order not to insert | |
| // unnecessary prep / cleanup code in every function | |
| SmallPtrSet<Function *, 8> SetjmpUsers; | |
| for (User *U : SetjmpF->users()) { | |
| auto *UI = cast<Instruction>(U); | |
| SetjmpUsers.insert(UI->getFunction()); | |
| } | |
| for (Function *F : SetjmpUsers) | |
| runSjLjOnFunction(*F); | |
| } | |
| if (!Changed) { | |
| // Delete unused global variables and functions | |
| ThrewGV->eraseFromParent(); | |
| ThrewValueGV->eraseFromParent(); | |
| TempRet0GV->eraseFromParent(); | |
| if (ResumeF) | |
| ResumeF->eraseFromParent(); | |
| if (EHTypeIDF) | |
| EHTypeIDF->eraseFromParent(); | |
| if (EmLongjmpF) | |
| EmLongjmpF->eraseFromParent(); | |
| if (SaveSetjmpF) | |
| SaveSetjmpF->eraseFromParent(); | |
| if (TestSetjmpF) | |
| TestSetjmpF->eraseFromParent(); | |
| return false; | |
| } | |
| // If we have made any changes while doing exception handling or | |
| // setjmp/longjmp handling, we have to create these functions for JavaScript | |
| // to call. | |
| createSetThrewFunction(M); | |
| createSetTempRet0Function(M); | |
| return true; | |
| } | |
| bool WebAssemblyLowerEmscriptenEHSjLj::runEHOnFunction(Function &F) { | |
| Module &M = *F.getParent(); | |
| LLVMContext &C = F.getContext(); | |
| IRBuilder<> IRB(C); | |
| bool Changed = false; | |
| SmallVector<Instruction *, 64> ToErase; | |
| SmallPtrSet<LandingPadInst *, 32> LandingPads; | |
| bool AllowExceptions = | |
| areAllExceptionsAllowed() || EHWhitelistSet.count(F.getName()); | |
| for (BasicBlock &BB : F) { | |
| auto *II = dyn_cast<InvokeInst>(BB.getTerminator()); | |
| if (!II) | |
| continue; | |
| Changed = true; | |
| LandingPads.insert(II->getLandingPadInst()); | |
| IRB.SetInsertPoint(II); | |
| bool NeedInvoke = AllowExceptions && canThrow(II->getCalledValue()); | |
| if (NeedInvoke) { | |
| // Wrap invoke with invoke wrapper and generate preamble/postamble | |
| Value *Threw = wrapInvoke(II); | |
| ToErase.push_back(II); | |
| // Insert a branch based on __THREW__ variable | |
| Value *Cmp = IRB.CreateICmpEQ(Threw, IRB.getInt32(1), "cmp"); | |
| IRB.CreateCondBr(Cmp, II->getUnwindDest(), II->getNormalDest()); | |
| } else { | |
| // This can't throw, and we don't need this invoke, just replace it with a | |
| // call+branch | |
| SmallVector<Value *, 16> Args(II->arg_begin(), II->arg_end()); | |
| CallInst *NewCall = IRB.CreateCall(II->getCalledValue(), Args); | |
| NewCall->takeName(II); | |
| NewCall->setCallingConv(II->getCallingConv()); | |
| NewCall->setDebugLoc(II->getDebugLoc()); | |
| NewCall->setAttributes(II->getAttributes()); | |
| II->replaceAllUsesWith(NewCall); | |
| ToErase.push_back(II); | |
| IRB.CreateBr(II->getNormalDest()); | |
| // Remove any PHI node entries from the exception destination | |
| II->getUnwindDest()->removePredecessor(&BB); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| // Process resume instructions | |
| for (BasicBlock &BB : F) { | |
| // Scan the body of the basic block for resumes | |
| for (Instruction &I : BB) { | |
| auto *RI = dyn_cast<ResumeInst>(&I); | |
| if (!RI) | |
| continue; | |
| // Split the input into legal values | |
| Value *Input = RI->getValue(); | |
| IRB.SetInsertPoint(RI); | |
| Value *Low = IRB.CreateExtractValue(Input, 0, "low"); | |
| // Create a call to __resumeException function | |
| IRB.CreateCall(ResumeF, {Low}); | |
| // Add a terminator to the block | |
| IRB.CreateUnreachable(); | |
| ToErase.push_back(RI); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| // Process llvm.eh.typeid.for intrinsics | |
| for (BasicBlock &BB : F) { | |
| for (Instruction &I : BB) { | |
| auto *CI = dyn_cast<CallInst>(&I); | |
| if (!CI) | |
| continue; | |
| const Function *Callee = CI->getCalledFunction(); | |
| if (!Callee) | |
| continue; | |
| if (Callee->getIntrinsicID() != Intrinsic::eh_typeid_for) | |
| continue; | |
| IRB.SetInsertPoint(CI); | |
| CallInst *NewCI = | |
| IRB.CreateCall(EHTypeIDF, CI->getArgOperand(0), "typeid"); | |
| CI->replaceAllUsesWith(NewCI); | |
| ToErase.push_back(CI); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| // Look for orphan landingpads, can occur in blocks with no predecessors | |
| for (BasicBlock &BB : F) { | |
| Instruction *I = BB.getFirstNonPHI(); | |
| if (auto *LPI = dyn_cast<LandingPadInst>(I)) | |
| LandingPads.insert(LPI); | |
| } | |
| // Handle all the landingpad for this function together, as multiple invokes | |
| // may share a single lp | |
| for (LandingPadInst *LPI : LandingPads) { | |
| IRB.SetInsertPoint(LPI); | |
| SmallVector<Value *, 16> FMCArgs; | |
| for (unsigned i = 0, e = LPI->getNumClauses(); i < e; ++i) { | |
| Constant *Clause = LPI->getClause(i); | |
| // As a temporary workaround for the lack of aggregate varargs support | |
| // in the interface between JS and wasm, break out filter operands into | |
| // their component elements. | |
| if (LPI->isFilter(i)) { | |
| auto *ATy = cast<ArrayType>(Clause->getType()); | |
| for (unsigned j = 0, e = ATy->getNumElements(); j < e; ++j) { | |
| Value *EV = IRB.CreateExtractValue(Clause, makeArrayRef(j), "filter"); | |
| FMCArgs.push_back(EV); | |
| } | |
| } else | |
| FMCArgs.push_back(Clause); | |
| } | |
| // Create a call to __cxa_find_matching_catch_N function | |
| Function *FMCF = getFindMatchingCatch(M, FMCArgs.size()); | |
| CallInst *FMCI = IRB.CreateCall(FMCF, FMCArgs, "fmc"); | |
| Value *Undef = UndefValue::get(LPI->getType()); | |
| Value *Pair0 = IRB.CreateInsertValue(Undef, FMCI, 0, "pair0"); | |
| Value *TempRet0 = | |
| IRB.CreateLoad(TempRet0GV, TempRet0GV->getName() + ".val"); | |
| Value *Pair1 = IRB.CreateInsertValue(Pair0, TempRet0, 1, "pair1"); | |
| LPI->replaceAllUsesWith(Pair1); | |
| ToErase.push_back(LPI); | |
| } | |
| // Erase everything we no longer need in this function | |
| for (Instruction *I : ToErase) | |
| I->eraseFromParent(); | |
| return Changed; | |
| } | |
| bool WebAssemblyLowerEmscriptenEHSjLj::runSjLjOnFunction(Function &F) { | |
| Module &M = *F.getParent(); | |
| LLVMContext &C = F.getContext(); | |
| IRBuilder<> IRB(C); | |
| SmallVector<Instruction *, 64> ToErase; | |
| // Vector of %setjmpTable values | |
| std::vector<Instruction *> SetjmpTableInsts; | |
| // Vector of %setjmpTableSize values | |
| std::vector<Instruction *> SetjmpTableSizeInsts; | |
| // Setjmp preparation | |
| // This instruction effectively means %setjmpTableSize = 4. | |
| // We create this as an instruction intentionally, and we don't want to fold | |
| // this instruction to a constant 4, because this value will be used in | |
| // SSAUpdater.AddAvailableValue(...) later. | |
| BasicBlock &EntryBB = F.getEntryBlock(); | |
| BinaryOperator *SetjmpTableSize = BinaryOperator::Create( | |
| Instruction::Add, IRB.getInt32(4), IRB.getInt32(0), "setjmpTableSize", | |
| &*EntryBB.getFirstInsertionPt()); | |
| // setjmpTable = (int *) malloc(40); | |
| Instruction *SetjmpTable = CallInst::CreateMalloc( | |
| SetjmpTableSize, IRB.getInt32Ty(), IRB.getInt32Ty(), IRB.getInt32(40), | |
| nullptr, nullptr, "setjmpTable"); | |
| // setjmpTable[0] = 0; | |
| IRB.SetInsertPoint(SetjmpTableSize); | |
| IRB.CreateStore(IRB.getInt32(0), SetjmpTable); | |
| SetjmpTableInsts.push_back(SetjmpTable); | |
| SetjmpTableSizeInsts.push_back(SetjmpTableSize); | |
| // Setjmp transformation | |
| std::vector<PHINode *> SetjmpRetPHIs; | |
| Function *SetjmpF = M.getFunction("setjmp"); | |
| for (User *U : SetjmpF->users()) { | |
| auto *CI = dyn_cast<CallInst>(U); | |
| if (!CI) | |
| report_fatal_error("Does not support indirect calls to setjmp"); | |
| BasicBlock *BB = CI->getParent(); | |
| if (BB->getParent() != &F) // in other function | |
| continue; | |
| // The tail is everything right after the call, and will be reached once | |
| // when setjmp is called, and later when longjmp returns to the setjmp | |
| BasicBlock *Tail = SplitBlock(BB, CI->getNextNode()); | |
| // Add a phi to the tail, which will be the output of setjmp, which | |
| // indicates if this is the first call or a longjmp back. The phi directly | |
| // uses the right value based on where we arrive from | |
| IRB.SetInsertPoint(Tail->getFirstNonPHI()); | |
| PHINode *SetjmpRet = IRB.CreatePHI(IRB.getInt32Ty(), 2, "setjmp.ret"); | |
| // setjmp initial call returns 0 | |
| SetjmpRet->addIncoming(IRB.getInt32(0), BB); | |
| // The proper output is now this, not the setjmp call itself | |
| CI->replaceAllUsesWith(SetjmpRet); | |
| // longjmp returns to the setjmp will add themselves to this phi | |
| SetjmpRetPHIs.push_back(SetjmpRet); | |
| // Fix call target | |
| // Our index in the function is our place in the array + 1 to avoid index | |
| // 0, because index 0 means the longjmp is not ours to handle. | |
| IRB.SetInsertPoint(CI); | |
| Value *Args[] = {CI->getArgOperand(0), IRB.getInt32(SetjmpRetPHIs.size()), | |
| SetjmpTable, SetjmpTableSize}; | |
| Instruction *NewSetjmpTable = | |
| IRB.CreateCall(SaveSetjmpF, Args, "setjmpTable"); | |
| Instruction *NewSetjmpTableSize = | |
| IRB.CreateLoad(TempRet0GV, "setjmpTableSize"); | |
| SetjmpTableInsts.push_back(NewSetjmpTable); | |
| SetjmpTableSizeInsts.push_back(NewSetjmpTableSize); | |
| ToErase.push_back(CI); | |
| } | |
| // Update each call that can longjmp so it can return to a setjmp where | |
| // relevant. | |
| // Because we are creating new BBs while processing and don't want to make | |
| // all these newly created BBs candidates again for longjmp processing, we | |
| // first make the vector of candidate BBs. | |
| std::vector<BasicBlock *> BBs; | |
| for (BasicBlock &BB : F) | |
| BBs.push_back(&BB); | |
| // BBs.size() will change within the loop, so we query it every time | |
| for (unsigned i = 0; i < BBs.size(); i++) { | |
| BasicBlock *BB = BBs[i]; | |
| for (Instruction &I : *BB) { | |
| assert(!isa<InvokeInst>(&I)); | |
| auto *CI = dyn_cast<CallInst>(&I); | |
| if (!CI) | |
| continue; | |
| const Value *Callee = CI->getCalledValue(); | |
| if (!canLongjmp(M, Callee)) | |
| continue; | |
| Value *Threw = nullptr; | |
| BasicBlock *Tail; | |
| if (Callee->getName().startswith(InvokePrefix)) { | |
| // If invoke wrapper has already been generated for this call in | |
| // previous EH phase, search for the load instruction | |
| // %__THREW__.val = __THREW__; | |
| // in postamble after the invoke wrapper call | |
| LoadInst *ThrewLI = nullptr; | |
| StoreInst *ThrewResetSI = nullptr; | |
| for (auto I = std::next(BasicBlock::iterator(CI)), IE = BB->end(); | |
| I != IE; ++I) { | |
| if (auto *LI = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(I)) | |
| if (auto *GV = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(LI->getPointerOperand())) | |
| if (GV == ThrewGV) { | |
| Threw = ThrewLI = LI; | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| // Search for the store instruction after the load above | |
| // __THREW__ = 0; | |
| for (auto I = std::next(BasicBlock::iterator(ThrewLI)), IE = BB->end(); | |
| I != IE; ++I) { | |
| if (auto *SI = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(I)) | |
| if (auto *GV = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(SI->getPointerOperand())) | |
| if (GV == ThrewGV && SI->getValueOperand() == IRB.getInt32(0)) { | |
| ThrewResetSI = SI; | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| assert(Threw && ThrewLI && "Cannot find __THREW__ load after invoke"); | |
| assert(ThrewResetSI && "Cannot find __THREW__ store after invoke"); | |
| Tail = SplitBlock(BB, ThrewResetSI->getNextNode()); | |
| } else { | |
| // Wrap call with invoke wrapper and generate preamble/postamble | |
| Threw = wrapInvoke(CI); | |
| ToErase.push_back(CI); | |
| Tail = SplitBlock(BB, CI->getNextNode()); | |
| } | |
| // We need to replace the terminator in Tail - SplitBlock makes BB go | |
| // straight to Tail, we need to check if a longjmp occurred, and go to the | |
| // right setjmp-tail if so | |
| ToErase.push_back(BB->getTerminator()); | |
| // Generate a function call to testSetjmp function and preamble/postamble | |
| // code to figure out (1) whether longjmp occurred (2) if longjmp | |
| // occurred, which setjmp it corresponds to | |
| Value *Label = nullptr; | |
| Value *LongjmpResult = nullptr; | |
| BasicBlock *EndBB = nullptr; | |
| wrapTestSetjmp(BB, CI, Threw, SetjmpTable, SetjmpTableSize, Label, | |
| LongjmpResult, EndBB); | |
| assert(Label && LongjmpResult && EndBB); | |
| // Create switch instruction | |
| IRB.SetInsertPoint(EndBB); | |
| SwitchInst *SI = IRB.CreateSwitch(Label, Tail, SetjmpRetPHIs.size()); | |
| // -1 means no longjmp happened, continue normally (will hit the default | |
| // switch case). 0 means a longjmp that is not ours to handle, needs a | |
| // rethrow. Otherwise the index is the same as the index in P+1 (to avoid | |
| // 0). | |
| for (unsigned i = 0; i < SetjmpRetPHIs.size(); i++) { | |
| SI->addCase(IRB.getInt32(i + 1), SetjmpRetPHIs[i]->getParent()); | |
| SetjmpRetPHIs[i]->addIncoming(LongjmpResult, EndBB); | |
| } | |
| // We are splitting the block here, and must continue to find other calls | |
| // in the block - which is now split. so continue to traverse in the Tail | |
| BBs.push_back(Tail); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| // Erase everything we no longer need in this function | |
| for (Instruction *I : ToErase) | |
| I->eraseFromParent(); | |
| // Free setjmpTable buffer before each return instruction | |
| for (BasicBlock &BB : F) { | |
| TerminatorInst *TI = BB.getTerminator(); | |
| if (isa<ReturnInst>(TI)) | |
| CallInst::CreateFree(SetjmpTable, TI); | |
| } | |
| // Every call to saveSetjmp can change setjmpTable and setjmpTableSize | |
| // (when buffer reallocation occurs) | |
| // entry: | |
| // setjmpTableSize = 4; | |
| // setjmpTable = (int *) malloc(40); | |
| // setjmpTable[0] = 0; | |
| // ... | |
| // somebb: | |
| // setjmpTable = saveSetjmp(buf, label, setjmpTable, setjmpTableSize); | |
| // setjmpTableSize = __tempRet0; | |
| // So we need to make sure the SSA for these variables is valid so that every | |
| // saveSetjmp and testSetjmp calls have the correct arguments. | |
| SSAUpdater SetjmpTableSSA; | |
| SSAUpdater SetjmpTableSizeSSA; | |
| SetjmpTableSSA.Initialize(Type::getInt32PtrTy(C), "setjmpTable"); | |
| SetjmpTableSizeSSA.Initialize(Type::getInt32Ty(C), "setjmpTableSize"); | |
| for (Instruction *I : SetjmpTableInsts) | |
| SetjmpTableSSA.AddAvailableValue(I->getParent(), I); | |
| for (Instruction *I : SetjmpTableSizeInsts) | |
| SetjmpTableSizeSSA.AddAvailableValue(I->getParent(), I); | |
| for (auto UI = SetjmpTable->use_begin(), UE = SetjmpTable->use_end(); | |
| UI != UE;) { | |
| // Grab the use before incrementing the iterator. | |
| Use &U = *UI; | |
| // Increment the iterator before removing the use from the list. | |
| ++UI; | |
| if (Instruction *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(U.getUser())) | |
| if (I->getParent() != &EntryBB) | |
| SetjmpTableSSA.RewriteUse(U); | |
| } | |
| for (auto UI = SetjmpTableSize->use_begin(), UE = SetjmpTableSize->use_end(); | |
| UI != UE;) { | |
| Use &U = *UI; | |
| ++UI; | |
| if (Instruction *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(U.getUser())) | |
| if (I->getParent() != &EntryBB) | |
| SetjmpTableSizeSSA.RewriteUse(U); | |
| } | |
| // Finally, our modifications to the cfg can break dominance of SSA variables. | |
| // For example, in this code, | |
| // if (x()) { .. setjmp() .. } | |
| // if (y()) { .. longjmp() .. } | |
| // We must split the longjmp block, and it can jump into the block splitted | |
| // from setjmp one. But that means that when we split the setjmp block, it's | |
| // first part no longer dominates its second part - there is a theoretically | |
| // possible control flow path where x() is false, then y() is true and we | |
| // reach the second part of the setjmp block, without ever reaching the first | |
| // part. So, we rebuild SSA form here. | |
| rebuildSSA(F); | |
| return true; | |
| } |