Initial skeleton of Subzero.

This includes just enough code to build the high-level ICE IR and dump it back out again.  There is a script szdiff.py that does a fuzzy diff of the input and output for verification.  See the comment in szdiff.py for a description of the fuzziness.

Building llvm2ice requires LLVM headers, libs, and tools (e.g. FileCheck) to be present.  These default to something like llvm_i686_linux_work/Release+Asserts/ based on the checked-out and built pnacl-llvm code; I'll try to figure out how to more automatically detect the build configuration.

"make check" runs the lit tests.

This CL has under 2000 lines of "interesting" Ice*.{h,cpp} code, plus 600 lines of llvm2ice.cpp driver code, and the rest is tests.

Here is the high-level mapping of source files to functionality:

IceDefs.h, IceTypes.h, IceTypes.cpp:
Commonly used types and utilities.

IceCfg.h, IceCfg.cpp:
Operations at the function level.

IceCfgNode.h, IceCfgNode.cpp:
Operations on basic blocks (nodes).

IceInst.h, IceInst.cpp:
Operations on instructions.

IceOperand.h, IceOperand.cpp:
Operations on operands, such as stack locations, physical registers, and constants.

BUG= none
R=jfb@chromium.org

Review URL: https://codereview.chromium.org/205613002
diff --git a/src/IceDefs.h b/src/IceDefs.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..25c384a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/IceDefs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+//===- subzero/src/IceDefs.h - Common Subzero declaraions -------*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+//                        The Subzero Code Generator
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This file declares various useful types and classes that have
+// widespread use across Subzero.  Every Subzero source file is
+// expected to include IceDefs.h.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef SUBZERO_SRC_ICEDEFS_H
+#define SUBZERO_SRC_ICEDEFS_H
+
+#include <stdint.h> // TODO: <cstdint> with C++11
+
+#include <cassert>
+#include <cstdio>     // snprintf
+#include <functional> // std::less
+#include <list>
+#include <map>
+#include <set>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "llvm/ADT/BitVector.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/SmallBitVector.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h" // LLVM_STATIC_ASSERT
+#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Timer.h"
+
+namespace Ice {
+
+class CfgNode;
+class Constant;
+class GlobalContext;
+class Cfg;
+class Inst;
+class InstPhi;
+class InstTarget;
+class Operand;
+class Variable;
+
+// TODO: Switch over to LLVM's ADT container classes.
+// http://llvm.org/docs/ProgrammersManual.html#picking-the-right-data-structure-for-a-task
+typedef std::string IceString;
+typedef std::list<Inst *> InstList;
+typedef std::list<InstPhi *> PhiList;
+typedef std::vector<Variable *> VarList;
+typedef std::vector<CfgNode *> NodeList;
+
+// SizeT is for holding small-ish limits like number of source
+// operands in an instruction.  It is used instead of size_t (which
+// may be 64-bits wide) when we want to save space.
+typedef uint32_t SizeT;
+
+enum VerboseItem {
+  IceV_None = 0,
+  IceV_Instructions = 1 << 0,
+  IceV_Deleted = 1 << 1,
+  IceV_InstNumbers = 1 << 2,
+  IceV_Preds = 1 << 3,
+  IceV_Succs = 1 << 4,
+  IceV_Liveness = 1 << 5,
+  IceV_RegManager = 1 << 6,
+  IceV_RegOrigins = 1 << 7,
+  IceV_LinearScan = 1 << 8,
+  IceV_Frame = 1 << 9,
+  IceV_Timing = 1 << 10,
+  IceV_All = ~IceV_None
+};
+typedef uint32_t VerboseMask;
+
+// The Ostream class wraps an output stream and a Cfg pointer, so
+// that dump routines have access to the Cfg object and can print
+// labels and variable names.
+
+class Ostream {
+public:
+  Ostream(llvm::raw_ostream *Stream) : Stream(Stream) {}
+
+  llvm::raw_ostream *Stream;
+
+private:
+  Ostream(const Ostream &) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION;
+  Ostream &operator=(const Ostream &) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION;
+};
+
+template <typename T> inline Ostream &operator<<(Ostream &Str, const T &Val) {
+  if (Str.Stream)
+    (*Str.Stream) << Val;
+  return Str;
+}
+
+// TODO: Implement in terms of std::chrono after switching to C++11.
+class Timer {
+public:
+  Timer() : Start(llvm::TimeRecord::getCurrentTime(false)) {}
+  uint64_t getElapsedNs() const { return getElapsedSec() * 1000 * 1000 * 1000; }
+  uint64_t getElapsedUs() const { return getElapsedSec() * 1000 * 1000; }
+  uint64_t getElapsedMs() const { return getElapsedSec() * 1000; }
+  double getElapsedSec() const {
+    llvm::TimeRecord End = llvm::TimeRecord::getCurrentTime(false);
+    return End.getWallTime() - Start.getWallTime();
+  }
+  void printElapsedUs(GlobalContext *Ctx, const IceString &Tag) const;
+
+private:
+  const llvm::TimeRecord Start;
+  Timer(const Timer &) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION;
+  Timer &operator=(const Timer &) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION;
+};
+
+} // end of namespace Ice
+
+#endif // SUBZERO_SRC_ICEDEFS_H