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// (C) Copyright Dustin Spicuzza 2009.
// Adapted to vxWorks 6.9 by Peter Brockamp 2012.
// Updated for VxWorks 7 by Brian Kuhl 2016
// Use, modification and distribution are subject to the
// Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
// LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
// See http://www.boost.org for most recent version.
// Old versions of vxWorks (namely everything below 6.x) are
// absolutely unable to use boost. Old STLs and compilers
// like (GCC 2.96) . Do not even think of getting this to work,
// a miserable failure will be guaranteed!
//
// Equally, this file has been tested for RTPs (Real Time Processes)
// only, not for DKMs (Downloadable Kernel Modules). These two types
// of executables differ largely in the available functionality of
// the C-library, STL, and so on. A DKM uses a C89 library with no
// wide character support and no guarantee of ANSI C. The same Dinkum
// STL library is used in both contexts.
//
// Similarly the Dinkum abridged STL that supports the loosely specified
// embedded C++ standard has not been tested and is unlikely to work
// on anything but the simplest library.
// ====================================================================
//
// Additional Configuration
// -------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Because of the ordering of include files and other issues the following
// additional definitions worked better outside this file.
//
// When building the log library add the following to the b2 invocation
// define=BOOST_LOG_WITHOUT_IPC
// and
// -DBOOST_LOG_WITHOUT_DEFAULT_FACTORIES
// to your compile options.
//
// When building the test library add
// -DBOOST_TEST_LIMITED_SIGNAL_DETAILS
// to your compile options
//
// When building containers library add
// -DHAVE_MORECORE=0
// to your c compile options so dlmalloc heap library is compiled
// without brk() calls
//
// ====================================================================
//
// Some important information regarding the usage of POSIX semaphores:
// -------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// VxWorks as a real time operating system handles threads somewhat
// different from what "normal" OSes do, regarding their scheduling!
// This could lead to a scenario called "priority inversion" when using
// semaphores, see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Priority_inversion.
//
// Now, VxWorks POSIX-semaphores for DKM's default to the usage of
// priority inverting semaphores, which is fine. On the other hand,
// for RTP's it defaults to using non priority inverting semaphores,
// which could easily pose a serious problem for a real time process.
//
// To change the default properties for POSIX-semaphores in VxWorks 7
// enable core > CORE_USER Menu > DEFAULT_PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT
//
// In VxWorks 6.x so as to integrate with boost.
// - Edit the file
// installDir/vxworks-6.x/target/usr/src/posix/pthreadLib.c
// - Around line 917 there should be the definition of the default
// mutex attributes:
//
// LOCAL pthread_mutexattr_t defaultMutexAttr =
// {
// PTHREAD_INITIALIZED_OBJ, PTHREAD_PRIO_NONE, 0,
// PTHREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT
// };
//
// Here, replace PTHREAD_PRIO_NONE by PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT.
// - Around line 1236 there should be a definition for the function
// pthread_mutexattr_init(). A couple of lines below you should
// find a block of code like this:
//
// pAttr->mutexAttrStatus = PTHREAD_INITIALIZED_OBJ;
// pAttr->mutexAttrProtocol = PTHREAD_PRIO_NONE;
// pAttr->mutexAttrPrioceiling = 0;
// pAttr->mutexAttrType = PTHREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT;
//
// Here again, replace PTHREAD_PRIO_NONE by PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT.
// - Finally, rebuild your VSB. This will rebuild the libraries
// with the changed properties. That's it! Now, using boost should
// no longer cause any problems with task deadlocks!
//
// ====================================================================
// Block out all versions before vxWorks 6.x, as these don't work:
// Include header with the vxWorks version information and query them
#include <version.h>
#if !defined(_WRS_VXWORKS_MAJOR) || (_WRS_VXWORKS_MAJOR < 6)
# error "The vxWorks version you're using is so badly outdated,\
it doesn't work at all with boost, sorry, no chance!"
#endif
// Handle versions above 5.X but below 6.9
#if (_WRS_VXWORKS_MAJOR == 6) && (_WRS_VXWORKS_MINOR < 9)
// TODO: Starting from what version does vxWorks work with boost?
// We can't reasonably insert a #warning "" as a user hint here,
// as this will show up with every file including some boost header,
// badly bugging the user... So for the time being we just leave it.
#endif
// vxWorks specific config options:
// --------------------------------
#define BOOST_PLATFORM "vxWorks"
// Special behaviour for DKMs:
#ifdef _WRS_KERNEL
// DKMs do not have the <cwchar>-header,
// but apparently they do have an intrinsic wchar_t meanwhile!
# define BOOST_NO_CWCHAR
// Lots of wide-functions and -headers are unavailable for DKMs as well:
# define BOOST_NO_CWCTYPE
# define BOOST_NO_SWPRINTF
# define BOOST_NO_STD_WSTRING
# define BOOST_NO_STD_WSTREAMBUF
#endif
// Generally available headers:
#define BOOST_HAS_UNISTD_H
#define BOOST_HAS_STDINT_H
#define BOOST_HAS_DIRENT_H
#define BOOST_HAS_SLIST
// vxWorks does not have installed an iconv-library by default,
// so unfortunately no Unicode support from scratch is available!
// Thus, instead it is suggested to switch to ICU, as this seems
// to be the most complete and portable option...
#define BOOST_LOCALE_WITH_ICU
// Generally available functionality:
#define BOOST_HAS_THREADS
#define BOOST_HAS_NANOSLEEP
#define BOOST_HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY
#define BOOST_HAS_CLOCK_GETTIME
#define BOOST_HAS_MACRO_USE_FACET
// Generally available threading API's:
#define BOOST_HAS_PTHREADS
#define BOOST_HAS_SCHED_YIELD
#define BOOST_HAS_SIGACTION
// Functionality available for RTPs only:
#ifdef __RTP__
# define BOOST_HAS_PTHREAD_MUTEXATTR_SETTYPE
# define BOOST_HAS_LOG1P
# define BOOST_HAS_EXPM1
#endif
// Functionality available for DKMs only:
#ifdef _WRS_KERNEL
// Luckily, at the moment there seems to be none!
#endif
// These #defines allow detail/posix_features to work, since vxWorks doesn't
// #define them itself for DKMs (for RTPs on the contrary it does):
#ifdef _WRS_KERNEL
# ifndef _POSIX_TIMERS
# define _POSIX_TIMERS 1
# endif
# ifndef _POSIX_THREADS
# define _POSIX_THREADS 1
# endif
#endif
#if (_WRS_VXWORKS_MAJOR < 7)
// vxWorks-around: <time.h> #defines CLOCKS_PER_SEC as sysClkRateGet() but
// miserably fails to #include the required <sysLib.h> to make
// sysClkRateGet() available! So we manually include it here.
#ifdef __RTP__
# include <time.h>
# include <sysLib.h>
#endif
// vxWorks-around: In <stdint.h> the macros INT32_C(), UINT32_C(), INT64_C() and
// UINT64_C() are defined erroneously, yielding not a signed/
// unsigned long/long long type, but a signed/unsigned int/long
// type. Eventually this leads to compile errors in ratio_fwd.hpp,
// when trying to define several constants which do not fit into a
// long type! We correct them here by redefining.
#include <cstdint>
// Some macro-magic to do the job
#define VX_JOIN(X, Y) VX_DO_JOIN(X, Y)
#define VX_DO_JOIN(X, Y) VX_DO_JOIN2(X, Y)
#define VX_DO_JOIN2(X, Y) X##Y
// Correctly setup the macros
#undef INT32_C
#undef UINT32_C
#undef INT64_C
#undef UINT64_C
#define INT32_C(x) VX_JOIN(x, L)
#define UINT32_C(x) VX_JOIN(x, UL)
#define INT64_C(x) VX_JOIN(x, LL)
#define UINT64_C(x) VX_JOIN(x, ULL)
// #include Libraries required for the following function adaption
#include <sys/time.h>
#endif // _WRS_VXWORKS_MAJOR < 7
#include <ioLib.h>
#include <tickLib.h>
// Use C-linkage for the following helper functions
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
// vxWorks-around: The required functions getrlimit() and getrlimit() are missing.
// But we have the similar functions getprlimit() and setprlimit(),
// which may serve the purpose.
// Problem: The vxWorks-documentation regarding these functions
// doesn't deserve its name! It isn't documented what the first two
// parameters idtype and id mean, so we must fall back to an educated
// guess - null, argh... :-/
// TODO: getprlimit() and setprlimit() do exist for RTPs only, for whatever reason.
// Thus for DKMs there would have to be another implementation.
#if defined ( __RTP__) && (_WRS_VXWORKS_MAJOR < 7)
inline int getrlimit(int resource, struct rlimit *rlp){
return getprlimit(0, 0, resource, rlp);
}
inline int setrlimit(int resource, const struct rlimit *rlp){
return setprlimit(0, 0, resource, const_cast<struct rlimit*>(rlp));
}
#endif
// vxWorks has ftruncate() only, so we do simulate truncate():
inline int truncate(const char *p, off_t l){
int fd = open(p, O_WRONLY);
if (fd == -1){
errno = EACCES;
return -1;
}
if (ftruncate(fd, l) == -1){
close(fd);
errno = EACCES;
return -1;
}
return close(fd);
}
#ifdef __GNUC__
#define ___unused __attribute__((unused))
#else
#define ___unused
#endif
// Fake symlink handling by dummy functions:
inline int symlink(const char* path1 ___unused, const char* path2 ___unused){
// vxWorks has no symlinks -> always return an error!
errno = EACCES;
return -1;
}
inline ssize_t readlink(const char* path1 ___unused, char* path2 ___unused, size_t size ___unused){
// vxWorks has no symlinks -> always return an error!
errno = EACCES;
return -1;
}
#if (_WRS_VXWORKS_MAJOR < 7)
inline int gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, void * /*tzv*/) {
struct timespec ts;
clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
tv->tv_sec = ts.tv_sec;
tv->tv_usec = ts.tv_nsec / 1000;
return 0;
}
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
} // extern "C"
#endif
/*
* moved to os/utils/unix/freind_h/times.h in VxWorks 7
* to avoid conflict with MPL operator times
*/
#if (_WRS_VXWORKS_MAJOR < 7)
#ifdef __cplusplus
// vxWorks provides neither struct tms nor function times()!
// We implement an empty dummy-function, simply setting the user
// and system time to the half of thew actual system ticks-value
// and the child user and system time to 0.
// Rather ugly but at least it suppresses compiler errors...
// Unfortunately, this of course *does* have an severe impact on
// dependant libraries, actually this is chrono only! Here it will
// not be possible to correctly use user and system times! But
// as vxWorks is lacking the ability to calculate user and system
// process times there seems to be no other possible solution.
struct tms{
clock_t tms_utime; // User CPU time
clock_t tms_stime; // System CPU time
clock_t tms_cutime; // User CPU time of terminated child processes
clock_t tms_cstime; // System CPU time of terminated child processes
};
inline clock_t times(struct tms *t){
struct timespec ts;
clock_gettime(CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID, &ts);
clock_t ticks(static_cast<clock_t>(static_cast<double>(ts.tv_sec) * CLOCKS_PER_SEC +
static_cast<double>(ts.tv_nsec) * CLOCKS_PER_SEC / 1000000.0));
t->tms_utime = ticks/2U;
t->tms_stime = ticks/2U;
t->tms_cutime = 0; // vxWorks is lacking the concept of a child process!
t->tms_cstime = 0; // -> Set the wait times for childs to 0
return ticks;
}
namespace std {
using ::times;
}
#endif // __cplusplus
#endif // _WRS_VXWORKS_MAJOR < 7
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" void bzero (void *, size_t); // FD_ZERO uses bzero() but doesn't include strings.h
// Put the selfmade functions into the std-namespace, just in case
namespace std {
# ifdef __RTP__
using ::getrlimit;
using ::setrlimit;
# endif
using ::truncate;
using ::symlink;
using ::readlink;
#if (_WRS_VXWORKS_MAJOR < 7)
using ::gettimeofday;
#endif
}
#endif // __cplusplus
// Some more macro-magic:
// vxWorks-around: Some functions are not present or broken in vxWorks
// but may be patched to life via helper macros...
// Include signal.h which might contain a typo to be corrected here
#include <signal.h>
#if (_WRS_VXWORKS_MAJOR < 7)
#define getpagesize() sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE) // getpagesize is deprecated anyway!
inline int lstat(p, b) { return stat(p, b); } // lstat() == stat(), as vxWorks has no symlinks!
#endif
#ifndef S_ISSOCK
# define S_ISSOCK(mode) ((mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFSOCK) // Is file a socket?
#endif
#ifndef FPE_FLTINV
# define FPE_FLTINV (FPE_FLTSUB+1) // vxWorks has no FPE_FLTINV, so define one as a dummy
#endif
#if !defined(BUS_ADRALN) && defined(BUS_ADRALNR)
# define BUS_ADRALN BUS_ADRALNR // Correct a supposed typo in vxWorks' <signal.h>
#endif
typedef int locale_t; // locale_t is a POSIX-extension, currently not present in vxWorks!
// #include boilerplate code:
#include <boost/config/detail/posix_features.hpp>
// vxWorks lies about XSI conformance, there is no nl_types.h:
#undef BOOST_HAS_NL_TYPES_H
// vxWorks 7 adds C++11 support
// however it is optional, and does not match exactly the support determined
// by examining the Dinkum STL version and GCC version (or ICC and DCC)
#ifndef _WRS_CONFIG_LANG_LIB_CPLUS_CPLUS_USER_2011
# define BOOST_NO_CXX11_ADDRESSOF // C11 addressof operator on memory location
# define BOOST_NO_CXX11_ALLOCATOR
# define BOOST_NO_CXX11_ATOMIC_SMART_PTR
# define BOOST_NO_CXX11_NUMERIC_LIMITS // max_digits10 in test/../print_helper.hpp
# define BOOST_NO_CXX11_SMART_PTR
# define BOOST_NO_CXX11_STD_ALIGN
# define BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_ARRAY
# define BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_ATOMIC
# define BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_CHRONO
# define BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_CONDITION_VARIABLE
# define BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_FORWARD_LIST //serialization/test/test_list.cpp
# define BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_FUNCTIONAL
# define BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_FUTURE
# define BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_MUTEX
# define BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_RANDOM //math/../test_data.hpp
# define BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_RATIO
# define BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_REGEX
# define BOOST_NO_CXX14_HDR_SHARED_MUTEX
# define BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_SYSTEM_ERROR
# define BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_THREAD
# define BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_TYPEINDEX
# define BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_TYPE_TRAITS
# define BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_TUPLE
# define BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_UNORDERED_MAP
# define BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_UNORDERED_SET
#else
#ifndef BOOST_SYSTEM_NO_DEPRECATED
# define BOOST_SYSTEM_NO_DEPRECATED // workaround link error in spirit
#endif
#endif
// NONE is used in enums in lamda and other libraries
#undef NONE
// restrict is an iostreams class
#undef restrict
// use fake poll() from Unix layer in ASIO to get full functionality
// most libraries will use select() but this define allows 'iostream' functionality
// which is based on poll() only
#if (_WRS_VXWORKS_MAJOR > 6)
# ifndef BOOST_ASIO_HAS_POSIX_STREAM_DESCRIPTOR
# define BOOST_ASIO_HAS_POSIX_STREAM_DESCRIPTOR
# endif
#else
# define BOOST_ASIO_DISABLE_SERIAL_PORT
#endif